Toluidine blue stain
Toluidine blue is a basic thiazine metachromatic dye with high affinity for acidic tissue components.[1]
It stains nucleic acids blue and polysaccharides purple and also increases the sharpness of histology slide images. It is especially useful today for staining chromosomes in plant or animal tissues, as a replacement for Aceto-orcein stain.
Results
The results depend on the studied organs:[2]
- Mastocytes in purple
- Cartilage in purple
- Mucins in purple/red
- Nuclei in blue
It is used in forensic examination,[3] renal pathology[4] and neuropathology.
See also[]
- Muscle biopsy
- Staining
- Tolonium chloride
References[]
- ^ Sridharan, G; Shankar, AA (2012). "Toluidine blue: A review of its chemistry and clinical utility". J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 16 (2): 251–5. doi:10.4103/0973-029X.99081. PMC 3424943. PMID 22923899.
- ^ "Toluidine blue". Histalim. Archived from the original on 2018-07-01. Retrieved 2020-03-15.
- ^ Olshaker, Jackson and Smock (2001). Forensic Emergency Medicine. Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams and Williams. pp. 94–97. ISBN 0781731445.
- ^ Nicholas, SB.; Basgen, JM.; Sinha, S. (2011). "Using stereologic techniques for podocyte counting in the mouse: shifting the paradigm". Am J Nephrol. 33 Suppl 1: 1–7. doi:10.1159/000327564. PMC 3121548. PMID 21659728.
External links[]
- Sridharan, G; Shankar, AA (2012). "Toluidine blue: A review of its chemistry and clinical utility". J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 16 (2): 251–5. doi:10.4103/0973-029X.99081. PMC 3424943. PMID 22923899.
Categories:
- Microscopy
- Microbiology techniques
- Laboratory techniques
- Staining
- Histotechnology
- Staining dyes