Townshend Stith Brandegee
Townshend Stith Brandegee | |
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Born | February 16, 1843 |
Died | April 7, 1925 | (aged 82)
Alma mater | Sheffield Scientific School |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Botany |
Institutions | Botanical Society of America California Academy of Sciences National Geographical Society Sigma Xi |
Author abbrev. (botany) | Brandegee |
Townshend Stith Brandegee (February 16, 1843 – April 7, 1925) was an American botanist. He was an authority on the flora of Baja California and the Channel Islands.[1]
Early life[]
Brandegee was born on February 16, 1843 in Berlin, Connecticut. From 1862 to 1864 he served in the and later decided to become an engineer. He got his degree in engineering from Sheffield Scientific School but then pursued botany after he participated at some classes with Daniel Cady Eaton in Yale University. When he graduated from there, he became a county surveyor and city engineer at Canon City, Colorado where in free time he also collected certain species of plants. He was accustomed with John H. Redfield and Asa Gray the later of which suggested him to join Ferdinand V. Hayden's expedition to southwest Colorado and Utah where he will use his surveyor skills as well as botanical. He was hired as a railroad surveyor in both Arkansas and New Mexico and continued with plant collecting. Later on, he was hired at the and created a map of Adirondack region. On his journey he visited Santa Cruz and Santa Rosa Islands on one of which he collected wood for Charles Sprague Sargent.[2]
Work, marriage and publications[]
Soon after it, he moved to San Francisco where he became a member California Academy of Sciences and continued studying plants there and in Baja California, Mexico.[3] Besides being a member of the CAS he was also a member of Botanical Society of America, National Geographical Society, Sigma Xi and a fellow at the American Association for the Advancement of Science. From 1889 to 1906 he wrote a 12-volume work called Plantae Mexicanae Purpusianae which was published in collaboration with . He married a fellow botanist named Katharine Layne Curran in San Diego in 1889. In 1906 he moved to Berkeley, California where he died on April 7, 1925.[2]
Further reading[]
- Carter, Nancy Carol (2011). "The Brandegees: Leading Botanists in San Diego" (PDF). Journal of San Diego History. 14 (4): 191–216. Republished ("somewhat abridged") in Eden 14(4): 1–9.
References[]
- ^ "Townshend Stith Brandegee". Islapedia.org. Retrieved 8 October 2016.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Townshend Stith Brandegee". Jepson Herbarium. Retrieved August 2, 2013.
- ^ "The Mexican Itineraries of T. S. Brandegee". Madroño. 11: 253–262.
- ^ IPNI. Brandegee.
- American taxonomists
- 1843 births
- 1925 deaths
- Botanists active in California
- People associated with the California Academy of Sciences
- Scientists from California
- Yale School of Engineering & Applied Science alumni
- American expatriates in Mexico
- Botanists active in North America
- 19th-century American botanists
- 20th-century American botanists
- American botanist stubs