Trinity College, Melbourne
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Trinity College | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
University of Melbourne | |||||||||||
Location | Royal Parade, Parkville, Victoria | ||||||||||
Coordinates | 37°47′41″S 144°57′32″E / 37.7948°S 144.9589°ECoordinates: 37°47′41″S 144°57′32″E / 37.7948°S 144.9589°E | ||||||||||
Full name | Trinity College of and within the University of Melbourne | ||||||||||
Motto | Pro Ecclesia, Pro Patria (Latin) | ||||||||||
Motto in English | For church, for country | ||||||||||
Established | 1870, opened in 1872 | ||||||||||
Named for | The Holy Trinity | ||||||||||
Warden | Kenneth Hinchcliff | ||||||||||
Undergraduates | 252 | ||||||||||
Postgraduates | 47 | ||||||||||
Website | trinity.unimelb.edu.au |
Trinity College is the oldest residential college of the University of Melbourne, the first university in the colony of Victoria, Australia.[1] The college was opened in 1872 on a site granted to the Church of England by the government of Victoria. In addition to its resident community of 380 students, mostly attending the University of Melbourne, Trinity's programs includes the Trinity College Theological School, an Anglican training college that is a constituent college of the University of Divinity; and the Pathways School, which runs Trinity College Foundation Studies, preparing international students for admission to the University of Melbourne and other Australian tertiary institutions, as well as summer and winter schools for young leaders and other short courses.
History[]
Trinity College was founded in 1870 by the first Anglican Bishop of Melbourne, Charles Perry. Students were in residence from 1872, the first being John Francis Stretch. The college was affiliated with the University of Melbourne in 1876.[2] The Trinity College Theological School was founded by Bishop James Moorhouse in 1877, and the first theological student was Arthur Green.[3]
In 1883 the college became the first university college in Australia to admit women when Lilian Helen Alexander was accepted as a non-resident student.[4] With the establishment of the Trinity Women's Hostel (which later became Janet Clarke Hall) in 1886, Trinity admitted women as resident students, making it the first university college in Australia to do so.[5] Among the earliest resident women was Classicist Melian Stawell.[6]
In 1989 the Trinity College Foundation Studies program was established to prepare international students for entry to the University of Melbourne.
Since 2001, Trinity has also offered summer school programs to high school age students from around Australia and internationally. In 2010 the college hosted its first Juilliard Winter Jazz School.
Architecture and main buildings[]
Situated to the north of the main University of Melbourne campus, as part of College Crescent, Trinity's buildings surround a large grassed area, known as the Bulpadock. Its built environment is a mix of stone, stone-faced and brick, in a variety of styles from the different periods of its history.
The college's main buildings include:
- 1870-2: Leeper Building (formerly the Lodge)
- 1878: Bishops' Building (named after Charles Perry and James Moorhouse, the first and second bishops of Melbourne)
- 1880: Dining hall
- 1883–87: Clarke's Building (designed by Edmund Blacket and listed on the Victorian Heritage Register)[7]
- 1914–17: Horsfall Chapel[8]
- 1933: Behan Building (named after John Clifford Valentine Behan, a former warden)
- 1958: Memorial Building (commonly called "Jeopardy")
- 1963–65: Cowan Building (named after Ronald Cowan, a former warden)
- 1995–96: Evan Burge Building (college Library)
- 2006–07: Gourlay Building ("Woodheap")
- 2014–16: Gateway Building
- 2019-20: Dorothy Jane Ryall Building ("Dorothy")
Residential life[]
Clubs and societies[]
The Trinity College Associated Clubs (TCAC) provides leadership for the annual Orientation Week program at the beginning of the year and facilitates a multitude of social, cultural and sporting events throughout the year. Trinity's clubs and societies run many different functions and events throughout the year. The current student clubs include an art room and the E.R. White art collection,[9] Beer Budlay, Billiards Room, Dialectic Society (formed in 1877), a drama club, Environmental Committee, Games Society, Gender and Sexuality Alliance, Independent Dining Society, Racquet's Society, several music clubs and a wine cellar. Students also run an active program of social service and community outreach, including such programs as tutoring in local schools and educational visits to remote Indigenous communities.
Sport[]
Trinity College participates in many different sports in intercollegiate competition, including Australian rules football, soccer, netball, hockey, athletics, swimming, volleyball, squash, tennis and badminton. The college also has a particularly strong tradition in rowing and rugby. The college has its own multi-purpose synthetic court.
College song[]
The current college song was written by the fifth warden, Evan Burge (1974-1996), and set to the hymn tune "Thaxted", derived from the "Jupiter" movement from Gustav Holst's The Planets.
Where Bishops' lifts its ivy'd tower and Clarke's long cloisters run.
The College Oak stands spreading forth its branches to the sun.
And here are joy and laughter and loyal friends as well;
The Bulpadock rejoices in our efforts to excel.
And whene'er we think on all these things wherever we may be,
We shall raise our voices higher and sing of Trinity.
Great God, your spirit fills this earth, your truth can make us free,
O lift us up beyond ourselves to be all we can be.
For you have made and love us, and guide us through all strife,
You gave your Son as one of us, his death’s our source of life.
In friendship bind out hearts in one, a diverse unity,
And make us worthy of your name, O glorious Trinity.
Chapel and choir[]
The Choir of Trinity College have become known especially, but not exclusively, for choral music in the tradition of English cathedrals and the collegiate chapels of Oxford and Cambridge universities. The choir sings Evensong in the chapel during term. Choral Evensong at Trinity has become a well-known liturgical event in Melbourne. The choir also performs locally and tours internationally and have made a number of radio broadcasts and CD recordings, including five albums for ABC Classics.
From 1956 to 2016, the college provided liturgical hospitality to a local Anglican congregation, the Canterbury Fellowship. The fellowship's choir sang for choral services on Sunday mornings and Evensong out of term time.
Wardens[]
- 1876–1918: Alexander Leeper
- 1918–1946: John Clifford Valentine Behan
- 1946–1964: Ronald William Trafford Cowan
- 1964–1965: John Poynter; Barry Marshall (joint-acting wardens)
- 1965–1973: Robin Lorimer Sharwood AM
- 1974–1997: Evan Laurie Burge
- 1997–2006: Donald John Markwell
- 2007–2014: Andrew Brian McGowan
- 2014-2015: Campbell P. Bairstow (acting warden)
- 2015–present: Kenneth William Hinchcliff
Deputy wardens and deans[]
- Sub wardens (vice wardens)
- 1876–1882: John Winthrop Hackett
- 1898–1904: Reginald Stephen
- 1905–1912: Ernest Iliff Robson[10]
- 1915–1917: Charles Roy Lister
- 1919–1925: Robert Leslie Blackwood
- 1926–1933: David Gordon Taylor
- Residential deans
- 1933–1946 Lewis Charles Wilcher
- 1941–1944 Herbert Charles Corben (acting dean)
- 1944–1946 Alan George Lewers Shaw, J. N. Falkingham (acting deans)
- 1947–1951 Alan George Lewers Shaw
- 1950–1951 Peter Balmford (acting dean)
- 1951–1952 Peter Ernest Wynter (acting dean)
- 1950–1951 Peter Balmford (acting dean)
- 1953–1964 John Riddoch Poynter
- 1959 Peter Balmford (acting dean)
- 1965 David W. Bruce
- 1966-1968 Kenneth Bruce Mason
- 1968 James Donald Merralls
- 1969-1971 Raymond William Gregory
- 1972-1974 Roderick A. Fawns
- 1975-1977 John Michael Davis
- 1978-1984 Bryan Deschamp
- 1984-1987 Peter N. Wellock
- 1988-1990 Leith K. Hancock
- 1991 James S. Craig, Michael R. Jones (acting deans)
- 1992-1994 Mary Chapman
- 1995-1996 Jan Jelte 'Wal' Wiersma
- 1997 Damian Xavier Powell (acting dean)
- 1998 John Adams (dean of students)
- Residential deans and deputy wardens
- 2000–2004: Stewart D. Gill
- 2006–2008: Peter J. Tregear
- 2008–2018: Campbell P. Bairstow
- 2015: Sally Dalton-Brown (acting dean)
- Residential deans
- 2019–present: Leoni Jongenelis
- Deputy wardens
- 2019–present: Scott Charles
Notable alumni[]
- – surgeon[11]
- Geoff Ainsworth - Australian rules footballer
- Yvonne Aitken AM – Australian agricultural scientist
- Lilian Helen Alexander – the first female resident of the college and one of the first women to study medicine at the university
- Sir Stanley Argyle - Premier of Victoria (1932–1935)
- Thomas Armstrong - Bishop of Wangaratta (1902-1927)
- Phillip Aspinall - Archbishop of Brisbane (2002–present); Primate of the Anglican Church of Australia (2005–2014)
- Llewellyn Atkinson – politician
- Bob Bage - polar explorer and military officer
- Clive Baillieu - businessman and public servant
- John Balmer - senior officer and bomber pilot, Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF).
- Peter Barbour - Director-General of Security, Australian Security Intelligence Organisation (ASIO)(1970-1975)
- Arnold Buntine - Australian rules footballer and headmaster
- Sir Charles Frederic Belcher OBE - Australian lawyer and British colonial jurist
- – statistician, economist[12]
- Peter Bucknell - filmmaker, author and classical violist
- Sir John Bunting (diplomat) AC KBE - Australian public servant and diplomat
- Sir Roy Burston KBE - Australian soldier, physician, and horse racing identity
- Thomas Joseph Byrnes, Premier of Queensland
- Roderick Carnegie AC[13]
- Peter Carnley AC - Archbishop of Perth and Primate of the Anglican Church of Australia (2000–2005)
- Richard Casey - Governor General of Australia (1965–1969)
- Ronny Chieng - comedian
- John Chisholm - Anglican Bishop of Melanesia
- Sir Lindesay Clark - mining engineer and businessman[14]
- Manning Clark AC - historian
- Adrienne Clarke AC - Lieutenant Governor of Victoria, botanist
- Russell Clarke - grazier and politician
- Sir Alan Currie - politician
- Edward Cordner - Australian rules footballer
- Harry Cordner - Australian rules footballer
- Richard Edmond Courtney CB VD - military officer
- Constantine Trent Champion de Crespigny – medical practitioner[15]
- OBE – medical practitioner[16]
- Robert Champion de Crespigny AC - businessman
- Horace Crotty - 4th Anglican Bishop of Bathurst in Australia, 1928-1936
- Bob Dann - 9th Anglican Archbishop of Melbourne
- AC - businessman, philanthropist and art patron[17]
- Derek Denton - scientist
- Ralph Gibson - communist organiser and writer
- Kay Goldsworthy - first woman ordained as a bishop in the Anglican Church of Australia
- Arthur Green - Bishop of Grafton and Armidale, and later of Ballarat
- Philip Lewis Griffiths KC - jurist and Solicitor-General of Tasmania
- Fred Grimwade - politician
- – brigadier, army medical officer and surgeon[18]
- Sir Rupert Hamer - Premier of Victoria (1972–1981)
- Sir Keith Hancock KBE - Australian historian.
- David Harper - Court of Appeals justice, Supreme Court of Victoria.
- Edmund Herring - Chief Justice of Victoria (1944–1964)
- Konrad Hirschfeld CBE - Australian medical practitioner and surgeon
- Peter Hollingworth - Archbishop of Brisbane, Governor General of Australia (2001–2003)
- Red Hong Yi - Malaysian artist
- Christian Jollie Smith - solicitor and co-founder of [19]
- Peter Karmel - economist and professor
- - soldier, medical scientist and administrator[20]
- Ananda Krishnan - Malaysian entrepreneur
- Frank Langley - Australian rules footballer
- Richard Larkins - former vice-chancellor of Monash University
- John Freeman Loutit - Australian haematologist and radiobiologist
- Sydney Fancourt McDonald - paediatrician and army doctor,[21]
- Andrew McGowan - Anglican theologian and academic
- Gillon McLachlan - CEO of the Australian Football League
- Julian McMahon AC - barrister
- Peter McPhee - historian, former provost of the University of Melbourne
- Kenneth Marks – former judge of the Supreme Court of Victoria and royal commissioner
- Chris Maxwell - president of the Victorian Court of Appeal
- George Maxwell - lawyer and Australian politician
- Ainslie Meares - psychiatrist, expert in the medical use of hypnotherapy
- Chris Mitchell - Australian rules footballer
- [[Basil Morris]|Basil Moorhouse Morris] - Military Officer and Australian military administrator at Port Moresby, New Guinea
- Brendan Murphy - Commonwealth Chief Medical Officer, and 'the public face of Australia's fight against COVID-19'
- Geoffrey Nettle - judge of the High Court of Australia
- – army medical officer and surgeon[22]
- – medical scientist[23]
- Arthur O'Hara Wood – tennis player, Australian champion
- Pat O'Hara Wood – tennis player, Australian and Wimbledon champion
- Jennifer Peedom - documentary film maker
- Thomas Thornton Reed – Anglican Bishop of Adelaide[24]
- Edward Reynolds QC - politician
- Ted Ringwood - geologist
- Hector Robinson - Anglican Bishop of Riverina (1950-1965)
- Arthur Rylah - Deputy Premier of Victoria
- Alan George Lewers 'AGL' Shaw - historian
- – grazier and soldier[25]
- Clive Shields - politician
- Sir Reginald Sholl - lawyer, judge, diplomat, commentator
- Rob Sitch - actor and film director
- Sir Robert Southey AO CMG - businessman and president of the Liberal Party, 1970-75
- Richard Rawdon Stawell - medical doctor, inaugural president of the Association of Physicians in Australasia
- Reginald Stephen - Anglican Bishop of Tasmania (1914-1919), Bishop of Newcastle (New South Wales)(1919-1928)
- Sir – engineer, company director, hospital president[26]
- John Francis Stretch - inaugural student; first Australian-born Anglican bishop in Australia
- Michael Thwaites - poet, writer and intelligence officer
- Lord Uthwatt - judge, Chancery Division, High Court of Justice; Lord of Appeal in Ordinary, House of Lords
- Mechai Viravaidya - Thai social reformer
- Rupert Wertheim – tennis player
- Chester Wilmot - historian and war correspondent
- Reginald Wilmot - journalist and sports writer
- Allen Ernest Winter - Bishop of the former Diocese of St Arnaud
- Wu Chun - Bruneian actor, singer and model
Rhodes Scholars[]
- 1904: John Behan (Victoria), Hertford College, Oxford, (later Second Warden, Trinity College, Melbourne)
- 1904: Leonard Neil Morrison (Tasmania), St John's College, Oxford
- 1905: Harvey Sutton (Victoria), New College, Oxford
- 1911: George Moore Sproule (Victoria), Balliol College, Oxford
- 1912: Edmund Herring (Victoria), New College, Oxford
- 1919: Samuel Clements Lazarus (later known by the surname Leslie), Balliol College, Oxford
- 1919: Allan James Clinch (Tasmania), Magdalen College, Oxford
- 1920: Charles Eric Glasson Beveridge (Victoria), New College, Oxford
- 1920: Keith Hancock (Australia), Balliol College, Oxford
- 1924: Reginald Richard Sholl (Victoria), New College, Oxford
- 1927: Franz Konrad Hirschfeld (Queensland), New College, Oxford
- 1928: Andrew Garran (Victoria), New College, Oxford
- 1930: John Freeman Loutit (Western Australia), St John's College, Oxford
- 1930: Lewis Wilcher (South Australia), Balliol College, Oxford, (later inaugural Dean, Trinity College, Melbourne)
- 1935: James Gilbert Mann (Victoria), Balliol College, Oxford
- 1936: Mervyn Neville Austin (Victoria), Christ Church, Oxford
- 1936: Ronald Cowan (South Australia), New College, Oxford (later Third Warden, Trinity College, Melbourne)
- 1937: Michael Thwaites (Victoria), New College, Oxford
- 1938: Alan William Hamer (Victoria), Magdalen College, Oxford
- 1946: Alan H. Cash (Victoria), New College, Oxford
- 1951: John Riddoch Poynter (Victoria), Magdalen College, Oxford
- 1954: James Duncan Anderson (Victoria), Magdalen College, Oxford
- 1955: Bruce E. Kent (Victoria), Magdalen College, Oxford
- 1956: Tony Gibbs (Victoria), Magdalen College, Oxford
- 1960: Philip Roff (Victoria), New College, Oxford
- 1965: Christopher Selby-Smith (Victoria), Magdalen College, Oxford
- 1972: Christopher Cordner (Victoria), University College, Oxford
- 1975: Christopher Murray Maxwell (Victoria), New College, Oxford
- 1979: John Glover (Victoria), Magdalen College, Oxford
- 1980: Elsdon Storey (Victoria), Magdalen College, Oxford
- 1981: Don Markwell (Queensland), Trinity College, Oxford, (later Sixth Warden, Trinity College, Melbourne)
- 1988: Ann E. Nicholson (Victoria), St John's College, Oxford, (later teaching staff, Trinity College, Melbourne)
- 1991: Jack Charles Turner (Australia), Magdalen College, Oxford
- 1992: Carl Duncan McCamish (Victoria), Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford
- 1992: Charles Day (Australia), Magdalen College, Oxford
- 1994: Lisa Gorton (Australia), Merton College, Oxford
- 2000: Thomas R. Snow (Victoria), Magdalen College, Oxford
- 2000: Cameron J. Hepburn (Australia), Magdalen College, Oxford
- 2006: Harriet Elizabeth Gee (Australia), Magdalen College, Oxford
- 2009: Jack M. Fuller (Victoria), St Hugh's College, Oxford
References[]
- ^ Selleck 2003, p. 8.
- ^ Poynter 1997, pp. 86-71.
- ^ Grant 1972, pp. 11, 15, 104-105.
- ^ Selleck 2003, pp. 268, 280.
- ^ Gardiner 1986, pp. x-xi, 1-3.
- ^ Markwell 2007, pp. 105-8.
- ^ "Clarke Building Trinity College, Victorian Heritage Register (VHR) Number H0100, Heritage Overlay HO328". Victorian Heritage Database. Heritage Victoria. Retrieved 18 December 2019.
- ^ Miley 1997.
- ^ Nicholls 2007.
- ^ Sherington, G. E. (1988). "Robson, Ernest Iliff (1861–1946)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. 11. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 4 June 2021 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- ^ Griffin, Helga M. "Ainslie, James Percival (Jim) (1899–1973)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. 11. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 14 December 2020 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- ^ Kerley, Margot (1993). "Brown, Horace Plessay (Horrie) (1916–1971)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. 13. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 13 September 2020 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- ^ It's An Honour website
- ^ Ralph, Gilbert M. (2007). "Clark, Sir Gordon Colvin Lindesay (1896–1986)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. 17. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 23 November 2020 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- ^ Hackett, Earle (1979). "de Crespigny, Sir Constantine Trent Champion (1882–1952)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. 7. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 25 September 2020 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- ^ Royal Australasian College of Physicians. Richard Geoffrey Champion de Crespigny. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
- ^ Obituaries Australia. Darling, Leonard Gordon (1921-2015) Retrieved 2 October 2020
- ^ Rank, Benjamink (1983). "Hailes, William Allan (1891–1949)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. 9. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 23 July 2021 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- ^ Damousi, Joy (1988). "Jollie Smith, Christian (1885–1963)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. 11. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 4 June 2021 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- ^ Gardiner, Lyndsay, Geoffrey, Serle (2000). "Esmond Venner (Bill) Keogh (1895–1970)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. 15. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 26 July 2021 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- ^ Pearn, John H. (1986). "Sydney Fancourt McDonald (1885–1947)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. 10. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 27 July 2021 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- ^ Hilliard, David (2021). "Reed, Thomas Thornton (Tom)(1902-1995)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. 19. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 24 August 2021 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- ^ Proust, Anthony (2000). "North, Edgar Alexander (1896–1970)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. 15. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 14 December 2020 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- ^ Hilliard, David (2021). "Reed, Thomas Thornton (Tom)(1902–1995)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. 19. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 24 August 2021 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- ^ Carey, P. R. (2002). "Sherlock, Wilfred (Bill) Holden (1908–1943)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. 16. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 26 October 2020 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- ^ Abbott, Jacqueline (2002). "Stokes, Sir Harold Frederick (1899–1977)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. 16. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 14 December 2020 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
Bibliography[]
- Gardiner, Lindsay (1986). Janet Clarke Hall 1886–1986. South Yarra, Vic.: Hylland House Publishing. ISBN 0-908090-87-0.
- Grant, James (1972). Perspectives of A Century. Melbourne: The Council.
- Markwell, Donald (2007). "Melian Stawell and Collegiate Education", A large and liberal education': higher education for the 21st century. North Melbourne, Vic.: Australian Scholarly Publishing & Trinity College, University of Melbourne. ISBN 978-1-74097-150-8.
- Miley, Caroline (1997). Trinity College Chapel: An Appreciation. Melbourne: Trinity College Council.
- Nicholls, Lara (2001). In a New Light: The Art Collection of Trinity College, The University of Melbourne. Parkville, Vic.: Trinity College.
- Poynter, John (1997). Doubts and Certainties: A Life of Alexander Leeper. Carlton South, Vic.: Melbourne University Press. ISBN 0-522-84801-X.
- Selleck, Richard Joseph Wheeler (2003). The Shop: The University of Melbourne, 1850-1939. Melbourne Univ. Publishing. ISBN 978-0-522-85051-2.
External links[]
- Residential colleges of the University of Melbourne
- Educational institutions established in 1872
- 1872 establishments in Australia
- Edmund Blacket buildings