Tyrone House

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Tyrone House
Tyrone House (2016).jpg
Tyrone House is located in Ireland
Tyrone House
General information
TypeHouse
Architectural styleGeorgian, Palladian
ClassificationDerelict
Town or cityKilcolgan, County Galway
CountryIreland
Coordinates53°12′25″N 8°54′34″W / 53.207019°N 8.909472°W / 53.207019; -8.909472
Estimated completion1779
Technical details
Materiallimestone
Floor count3 over basement
Design and construction
ArchitectJohn Roberts
DeveloperChristopher St.George
Known forInspiration for the book by Edith Somerville, The Big House of Inver
[1]

Tyrone House in County Galway is a ruined manor house, built in the 1770s on a promontory by the estuary of the Kilcolgan river, about 2 miles (3 km) from the village of Kilcolgan, County Galway, Ireland.

The house was destroyed by the local Irish Republican Army (IRA) unit during the Irish War of Independence.

History[]

Tyrone House, County Galway, was built in 1779.[2] (It should not be confused with Tyrone House, Marlborough Street, Dublin, a townhouse designed by Richard Cassels for The 1st Earl of Tyrone of the 3rd creation in 1740.)[3]

Its original owner was Christopher St. George, scion of an old Norman Galwegian family.[2] The house was reputedly designed by John Roberts (1712/14–1796) of Waterford, who also designed Moore Hall in County Mayo and Waterford Cathedral.[4] The St. George family at the time owned much of the area around Kilcolgan.[5] Arthur French St. George was described as a resident proprietor in 1824.[6]

In 1912, Tyrone House was described as "rather dilipated" by visitor Violet Martin. It served as an inspiration for the novel "The Big House at Inver" by Edith Somerville, published in 1925.[5]

The house was destroyed by the local IRA unit during the Irish War of Independence in 1920[5] due to rumours that it was going to be used by the Black and Tans as an infirmary. The house was uninhabited at the time, except for a bed-bound caretaker who was taken from the house in his bed and left in another building on the premises before the main house was set alight.[7]

References[]

  1. ^ "Tyrone House". The Irish Aesthete. Retrieved 9 August 2021.
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b "National Inventory of Architectural Heritage - Tyrone House, County Galway". Department of Arts, Heritage & the Gaeltacht. Retrieved 9 January 2014.
  3. ^ "Tyrone House (Department of Education), Marlborough Street, Dublin 1, DUBLIN". Buildings of Ireland. Retrieved 3 August 2021.
  4. ^ Department of the Environment, Heritage and Local Government (2011). An Introduction to the Architectural Heritage of County Galway. ISBN 978-1-4064-2534-5.
  5. ^ Jump up to: a b c Korff, Anne (1987). Kiltartan Country, South Galway - A Ramblers Guide and Map. Tir Eolas. ISBN 978-1-873821-11-4.
  6. ^ "Landed Estate Database: Estate - St George (Tyrone House)". NUI Galway. Retrieved 19 January 2018.
  7. ^ "Abandoned Ireland". www.abandonedireland.com.

External links[]


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