U.S. Route 30 in Idaho

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U.S. Highway 30 marker
U.S. Highway 30
Route information
Maintained by IDT
Length455.481 mi[1] (733.026 km)
Existed1926 (1926)–present
Tourist
routes
Thousand Springs Scenic Byway
Major junctions
West end US 30 in Fruitland
Major intersections
East end US 30 near Dingle
Location
CountiesPayette, Canyon, Ada, Elmore, Gooding, Twin Falls, Cassia, Minidoka, Power, Bannock, Caribou, Bear Lake
Highway system
  • State Highways in Idaho
SH-29 SH-31

U.S. Route 30 (US 30) runs northwest–southeast across the southern half of lower Idaho for 455.481 miles (733.026 km). US 30 enters the state from Oregon across the Snake River in Fruitland and exits into Wyoming east of Dingle. US 26 runs through the large population centers of Boise, Twin Falls, and Pocatello, as well as a plethora of smaller communities from Fruitland to Montpelier. The Thousand Springs Scenic Byway is a picturesque section of US 30 in southern Idaho between the towns of Bliss and Buhl, dipping down into the Hagerman Valley and a canyon of the Snake River.

The highway has four extensive concurrencies with Interstate Highways: Interstate 84 (I-84) twice, I-86, and I-15. Outside of its Interstate concurrencies, the route is largely two-lane and rural outside of portions through major towns and cities.

Route description[]

Oregon state line to Boise[]

After crossing the Snake River, US 30 enters Fruitland as NW 16th Street before intersecting US 95. The route then turns south along US 95 (Whitley Drive in Fruitland). Just north of the I-84 interchange, US 30 turns east toward New Plymouth. In New Plymouth, US 30 bends south, then southeast, and then south again. Just northeast of the Langley Gulch Power Plant, US 30 begins to travel southeast at a diamond interchange, running concurrently with I-84. Along the way, they serve Sandy Hollow with one diamond interchange. Just north of Caldwell, US 20 and US 26 enter the freeway southeastward, joining with the concurrency. Entering Caldwell, they then serve I-84 BL/SH-19 and 10th Avenue before both US 20 and US 26 left the freeway together on Franklin Road. In Nampa, I-84 and US 30 then serve SH-55, which then travels eastward concurrently with the two routes. The three routes then serve Northside Boulevard, Franklin Boulevard, and Garrity Boulevard (I-84 BL). In Meridian, the freeway concurrency serves SH-69. On the next exit, SH-55 left the concurrency. Then, in Boise, the freeway comes across I-184 which serves Boise City Center. Between exits 52 and 54, the freeway is situated north adjacent to Boise Airport, with exit 53 serving the main terminal. Also, on exit 54, US 20 and US 26 rejoins the freeway.[2]

Boise to Downtown Pocatello[]

After leaving Boise, the freeway then serves multiple roads (including SH-21) before reaching Mountain Home. In Mountain Home, the freeway serves I-84 BL. At the next exit, US 20 leaves the freeway alone. The three remaining routes went on to serve several more roads (such as I-84 BL and SH-78). Then, in Bliss, US 30 leaves the freeway and enters the Thousand Springs Scenic Byway. As US 30 approaches I-84, the route turns south and east, serving Hagerman, Buhl, Filer, and Twin Falls. North of Kimberly, the route then leaves the byway. In Burley, the route then intersects SH-27 and SH-81. In Heyburn, the route rejoins I-84 while also intersecting SH-24. They then serve SH-25/SH-77 at the exact interchange. Then, US 30 transitions from I-84 to I-86 on a modified interchange. Both I-86 and US 30 serve more roads and places (including Register Rock, I-86 BL, SH-39, and Pocatello Regional Airport). At exit 58, US 30 leaves the freeway as it approaches Pocatello. At this point, US 30 travels along a road parallel to the railroad. Along the way near downtown, it then begins to run concurrently with I-15 BL and US 91. Shortly after that, the concurrently splits into a one-way pair.[2]

Thousand Springs Scenic Byway[]

The Thousand Springs Scenic Byway is a picturesque section of US 30 in southern Idaho between the towns of Bliss and Buhl, dipping down into the Hagerman Valley and a canyon of the Snake River. The byway takes its name from the numerous streams and rivulets springing forth out of the east wall of that canyon, many of them plainly visible from the road, with the panoramic river in the foreground. These springs are outlets from the Snake River Aquifer, which flows through thousands of square miles of porous volcanic rock and is one of the largest groundwater systems in the world.[3][4] The aquifer is believed to be fed by the Lost River which disappears into lava flows near Arco, about 90 miles (140 km) northeast of Hagerman.

Downtown Pocatello to Wyoming state line[]

The concurrency returns to a two-way street. It then comes across I-15 at a diamond interchange. At this point, both U.S. routes continue southeast along I-15 while I-15 BL ends there. The three routes (I-15, US 30, and US 91) then serve even more places such as another I-15 BL in Inkom. At exit 47, US 30 leaves the freeway to serve McCammon. At this point, US 30 begins to meander across several mountains. Between Alexander and Soda Springs, SH-34 runs concurrently with US 30. US 30 then serves more towns through the rest of the state, especially Montpelier. In Montpelier, US 89 briefly runs concurrently with US 30.[2]

Major intersections[]

CountyLocationmi[1][5][6][7]kmExitDestinationsNotes
PayetteFruitland0.0000.000 US 30 west – OntarioContinuation into Oregon
0.6100.982 US 95 north (North Whitley Drive) / NW 16th Street – Payette, WeiserWestern end of US 95 overlap
21.53034.649
US 95 south to I-84 – Parma, Winnemucca
Eastern end of US 95 overlap; destinations signed eastbound only
27.94044.965 SH-72 east – EmmettWestern terminus of SH-72
31.073–
31.175
50.007–
50.171
9 I-84 west – OntarioWestern end of I-84 overlap
12.90620.77013
Canyon17.33527.89817
24.83939.97425 SH-44 – Middleton
25.99441.83326 US 20 west / US 26 west – Parma, NotusWest end of US-20/US-26 overlap
Caldwell26.72343.00627
east to SH-19 – Caldwell, Wilder, Homedale
27.62044.4502810th Avenue – Caldwell City Center
28.65046.10829 US 20 east / US 26 east (Franklin Road)East end of US-20/US-26 overlap
Nampa33.53953.97633 SH-55 south / Midland Boulevard – Nampa, MarsingWest end of SH-55 overlap; signed as exits 33A (SH-55) and 33B (Midland Blvd.) westbound
34.96556.27135Northside Boulevard
35.98557.91236Franklin Boulevard
37.94561.06738 west (Garrity Boulevard) – Nampa, Murphy
AdaMeridian42.00067.59242Ten Mile Road
44.00770.82244 SH-69 – Meridian, Kuna
45.99874.02746 SH-55 north – McCall, EagleEast end of SH-55 overlap
Boise49.30779.35249 I-184 east / Franklin Road – City CenterI-184 exit 0
50.14080.69350Cole Road / Overland RoadSigned as exits 50A (Overland Rd. west) and 50B (Cole/Overland) eastbound, and 50A (Cole/Overland) and 50B (Overland Rd. east) westbound
51.99783.68152Orchard Street
53.48386.07353Vista Avenue – Boise Airport
54.48587.68554 US 20 / US 26 west (Broadway Avenue)West end of US-20/US-26 overlap
56.93291.62357 SH-21 (Gowen Road) – Idaho City
59.51095.77259S. Eisenman Road / Memory RoadSigned as exits 59A (S. Eisenman Rd.) and 59B (Memory Rd.) eastbound
63.517102.22164Blacks Creek Road – Kuna
70.772113.89671,
Elmore74.333119.62774Simco Road
90.280145.29290

I-84 BL east to SH-51 / SH-67 – Mountain Home, Bruneau
Eastbound signage
West Mountain HomeWestbound signage
Mountain Home95.193153.19895
US 20 east (Sun Valley Highway) / I-84 BL west / SH-51 south (American Legion Boulevard) to SH-67 – Mountain Home, Fairfield
East end of US-20 overlap
99.570160.24299Old Oregon Trail Road – Mountain Home
111.800179.925112
I-84 BL east to SH-78 – Hammett
113.856183.233114
I-84 BL west to SH-78 / Cold Springs Road – Hammett
Westbound exit and eastbound entrance
120.149193.361120 I-84 BL east – Glenns FerryEastbound exit and westbound entrance
121.094194.882121 I-84 BL west – King Hill, Glenns Ferry
125.159201.424125
128.993207.594129King Hill
GoodingBliss172.595277.765137 I-84 east / US 26 east / Old U.S. 30 – Twin FallsEastern end of I-84/US 26 overlap; western end of I-84 Bus. overlap; western terminus of I-84 Bus.
172.663277.874

To I-84 / US 26 (I-84 Bus. east) / South 750 East – Twin Falls, Gooding
Eastern end of I-84 Bus. overlap; Twin Falls signed eastbound, Gooding westbound
Twin FallsBuhlNorth 1500 East Road (SH-46 north)Southern terminus of SH-46
211.645–
212.612
340.610–
342.166
US 93 – Sun Valley, Jackpot, WellsWestern end of US 93 Bus. overlap; western terminus of US 93 Bus.; interchange; Sun Valley and Jackpot signed eastbound, Wells westbound
Twin Falls217.199–
217.282
349.548–
349.681


north (Addison Avenue) to I-84 – Jerome, Sun Valley
Eastern end of US 93 Bus. overlap; to I-84, destinations signed westbound only
217.915350.700 SH-74 south (Shoshone Street South) / Shoshone Street East – WellsNorthern terminus of SH-74
223.505359.696
SH-50 east to I-84 / North 3500 East – Burley, Pocatello
Western terminus of SH-50
CassiaBurley257.481414.376 west / SH-27 (Overland Avenue) – Oakley, PaulWestern end of I-84 Bus. overlap
258.628–
258.723
416.221–
416.374
SH-81 east / Airport Way – DecloWestern terminus of SH-81
MinidokaHeyburn261.123–
261.754
420.237–
421.252
211 I-84 west / SH-24 west – Twin Falls, RupertEastern end of I-84 Bus. overlap; western end of I-84 overlap;Rupert signed eastbound only; eastern terminus of I-84 Bus.; western terminus of SH-84
Cassia216.395348.254216 SH-25 / SH-77 – Albion, Rupert, Declo
Minidoka272.947–
0.000
439.266–
0.000
222
1

I-84 east / I-86 begins – Ogden, Salt Lake
Eastern end of I-84 overlap; western end of I-86 overlap
Cassia14.80723.83015Raft River Area
Power20.59033.13621 Area
28.10045.22328Massacre Rocks State Park
32.62052.49733Neeley Area
American Falls36.12358.13436 SH-37 south / I-86 BL east – Rockland, American Falls
40.11064.55140 SH-39 north / I-86 BL west – Aberdeen, American Falls
44.32771.33744
49.15279.10249Rainbow Road
52.49184.47652Arbon Valley
55.55189.40156Pocatello Regional Airport
330.820–
330.930
532.403–
532.580
58 I-86 east / Tank Farm Road – Idaho FallsEastern end of I-86 overlap; I-86 exit 58
BannockPocatello335.778540.382
I-15 BL north / US 91 north (Yellowstone Avenue) to I-15 / East Oak Street – Blackfoot, Idaho Falls
Western end of I-15 Bus./US 91 overlap; to I-15 signed westbound only
339.220545.92267 I-15 north / South Fifth Avenue – Idaho FallsEastern end of I-15 Bus. overlap; western end of I-15 overlap; southern terminus of I-15 Bus.; I-15 exit 67
63.037101.44863Portneuf Road –
Inkom57.69492.84958 I-15 BL south – InkomSouthbound exit, northbound entrance
56.64691.16357 I-15 BL north – InkomNorthbound exit, southbound entrance
359.493578.54847 I-15 south / US 91 south / East Merrill Road – Arimo, Salt LakeEastern end of I-15/US 91 overlap
Caribou386.450621.931 SH-34 south / Old US 30 – Grace, BancroftWestern end of SH-34 overlap; Bancroft signed westbound only
Soda Springs405.543652.658 SH-34 north (South Third Street) / South Third Street – Wayan, JacksonEastern end of SH-34 overlap
Bear LakeMontpelier434.712699.601 US 89 north (Clay Street) / Clay Street – , JacksonWestern end of US 89 overlap; destinations signed westbound only
435.015700.089 US 89 south (Washington Street) / Washington Street – Paris, , Logan, Salt LakeEastern end of US 89; only Paris signed westbound
455.481733.026 US 30 eastContinuation into Wyoming
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References[]

  1. ^ a b "State Highway System Route: 0030" (PDF). Idaho Transportation Department Milepoint Log. Idaho Transportation Department. January 25, 2016. Retrieved November 7, 2020.
  2. ^ a b c Google (October 10, 2021). "Overview Map of US 30 in Idaho" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved October 10, 2021.
  3. ^ "Thousand Springs Scenic Byway". America's Byways. Federal Highway Administration. Archived from the original on August 14, 2013. Retrieved May 2, 2020 – via Wayback Machine.
  4. ^ "America's Scenic Byways: Thousand Springs Scenic Byway". Scenic Byways. Retrieved May 2, 2020.
  5. ^ "State Highway System Route: 0093" (PDF). Idaho Transportation Department Milepoint Log. Idaho Transportation Department. January 12, 2016. Retrieved November 7, 2020.
  6. ^ "State Highway System Route: 0084" (PDF). Idaho Transportation Department Milepoint Log. Idaho Transportation Department. January 12, 2016. Retrieved November 7, 2020.
  7. ^ "State Highway System Route: 0015" (PDF). Idaho Transportation Department Milepoint Log. Idaho Transportation Department. January 25, 2016. Retrieved November 7, 2020.
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