Umenocoleidae
Umenocoleidae Temporal range:
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Superfamily: | †Umenocoleoidea |
Family: | †Umenocoleidae Chen and Tan 1973 |
Genera | |
See text |
Umenocoleidae is an extinct family of dictyopteran insects known from the Cretaceous. The family was originally considered to be part of Coleoptera.[1] They are considered to be closely related to the Alienopteridae within the superfamily Umenocoleoidea. Some species possess complex, cryptic colouration similar to those of the earliest flowers.[2] A more recent analysis places Alienopteridae and Umenocoleidae as sister taxa within Dictyoptera, and not within Blattodea.[3]
Systematics[]
Based on[4]
- † Sendi, 2020 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
- † Vršanský 2003 Xiagou Formation, China, Aptian
- † Kaddumi 2005 , Albian
- † Bechly 2007 Lebanese amber, Barremian Crato Formation, Brazil, Aptian, Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
- † Vršanský 2003 , Mongolia, Aptian
- † Vršanský and Grimaldi 2003 Lebanese amber, Barremian, Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian New Jersey amber, Turonian
- † Sendi, 2020 Lebanese amber, Barremian
- † Koubová, 2020 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
- † Vršanský 2003 , China, Albian Dzun-Bain Formation, Mongolia, Aptian Zaza Formation, Russia, Aptian
- † Vršanský and Grimaldi 1999 Crato Formation, Brazil, Aptian
- † Chen and Tan 1973 , China, Aptian Zhonggou Formation, China, Albian
- † Lee 2016 Crato Formation, Brazil, Aptian
- † Vršanský 1999 , Mongolia, Barremian Dzun-Bain Formation, Mongolia, Aptian Zaza Formation, Russia, Aptian La Pedrera de Rúbies Formation, Spain, Barremian
References[]
- ^ S. Chen and C. C. Tan. 1973. A new family of Coleoptera from the Lower Cretaceous of Kansu. Acta Entomologica Sinica 16:169-179
- ^ Sendi, Hemen; Hinkelman, Jan; Vršanská, Lucia; Kúdelová, Tatiana; Kúdela, Matúš; Zuber, Marcus; van de Kamp, Thomas; Vršanský, Peter (2020-01-29). "Roach nectarivory, gymnosperm and earliest flower pollination evidence from Cretaceous ambers". Biologia. 75 (10): 1613–1630. doi:10.2478/s11756-019-00412-x. ISSN 0006-3088. S2CID 210938183.
- ^ Liuo, C.-H.; Beutel, R. G.; Thomson, U. R; Zheng, D.-R.; Li, J.-H.; Zhao, X.-Y.; Zhang, H.-C.; Wang, B. (2021). "Beetle or roach: systematic position of the enigmatic Umenocoleidae based on new material from Zhonggou Formation in Jiuquan, Northwest China, and a morphocladistic analysis". Palaeoworld. in press. doi:10.1016/j.palwor.2021.01.003. S2CID 234208413.
- ^ "Fossilworks: Umenocoleidae". fossilworks.org. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
Categories:
- Cockroach families
- Cockroaches
- Prehistoric insect families