Vaillant's mabuya
Chioninia vaillantii | |
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Vaillant's skink in the Prague Zoo | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Family: | Scincidae |
Genus: | Chioninia |
Species: | C. vaillantii
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Binomial name | |
Chioninia vaillantii (Boulenger, 1887)
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Synonyms[2] | |
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Chioninia vaillantii, also known commonly as Vaillant's mabuya or Vaillant's skink, is a species of skink in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to the Cape Verde Islands.[2] There are two recognized subspecies.
Conservation status[]
C. vaillantii is listed as endangered by the IUCN because the species occurs as a very fragmented population, and the quality of its habitat is declining.[1]
Geographic range[]
Vaillant's mabuya occurs on the islands Fogo and Santiago, and the islet Ilhéu de Cima.[1]
Habitat[]
The preferred natural habitat of C. vaillantii is shrubland.[1]
Reproduction[]
C. vaillantii is viviparous.[2]
Subspecies[]
Two subspecies are recognized as being valid including the nominotypical subspecies.
- Chioninia vaillantii vaillantii (Boulenger, 1887)
- Chioninia vaillantii xanthotis Miralles, , , & , 2010
Nota bene: A trinomial authority in parentheses indicates that the subspecies was originally described in a genus other than Chioninia.
Etymology[]
The specific name, vaillantii, is in honor of French herpetologist Léon Louis Vaillant.[3]
References[]
- ^ a b c d Vasconcelos, R. (2013). "Chioninia vaillantii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T178352A19086055. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T178352A19086055.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
- ^ a b c Chioninia vaillantii at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 31 January 2017.
- ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Mabuya vaillantii, p. 271).
Further reading[]
- Boulenger GA (1887). Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Second Edition. Volume III ... Scincidæ ... London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xii + 575 pp. + Plates I–XL. (Mabuia vaillantii, new species, pp. 159–160 + Plate VII).
- , Schmitz A, Böhme W, , , (2002). "Phylogenetic Affinities of Mabuya atlantica Schmidt, 1945, Endemic to the Atlantic Ocean Archipelago of Fernando de Noronha (Brazil): Necessity of Partitioning the Genus Mabuya Fitzinger, 1826 (Scincidae: Lygosominae)". Zoologischer Anzeiger 241 (3): 281–293. (Chioninia vaillantii, new combination).
- Miralles A, , , , (2010). "An integrated taxonomic revision of the Cape Verdean skinks (Squamata, Scincidae)". Zoologica Scripta 40 (1): 16–44. (Chioninia vaillantii xanthotis, new subspecies).
- IUCN Red List endangered species
- Chioninia
- Endemic vertebrates of Cape Verde
- Reptiles described in 1887
- Taxa named by George Albert Boulenger
- Fauna of Fogo, Cape Verde
- Fauna of Santiago, Cape Verde
- Lygosominae stubs