Vernel Fournier
Vernel Anthony Fournier (July 30, 1928 – November 4, 2000)[1] and, from 1975, known as Amir Rushdan, was an American jazz drummer probably best known for his work with Ahmad Jamal from 1956 to 1962.
Biography[]
Fournier was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, into a Creole family. He left college to join a big band led by King Kolax. After Kolax downsized to a quintet, Fournier moved to Chicago in 1948,[2] where he played with such musicians as Buster Bennett, Paul Bascomb and Teddy Wilson. As house drummer at the Bee Hive club on Chicago's South Side in 1953-55, he accompanied many visiting soloists, including Lester Young, Ben Webster, Sonny Stitt, J.J. Johnson, Earl Washington and Stan Getz.[1]
From 1953 to 1956, Fournier also worked many recording sessions with , Red Holloway, Lefty Bates, and others. He joined Ahmad Jamal’s trio in 1957, along with bass player Israel Crosby, and remained with the group until 1962, appearing on a series of recordings for the Chess label. The best known of these, At the Pershing: But Not for Me (1958), became one of the best selling jazz records of all time,[1] remaining on the Billboard jazz charts for over two years.[1]
After leaving the Jamal trio, Fournier joined George Shearing for two years before rejoining Jamal briefly in 1965-66. He then took a long-running gig with a trio at a restaurant owned by Elijah Muhammad.
He converted to Islam in 1975, and took the Muslim name of Amir Rushdan.[3]
He worked with Nancy Wilson, Clifford Jordan, Billy Eckstine and Joe Williams, John Lewis and Barry Harris. Fournier was also a teacher of drumming, working at Barry Harris’s Jazz Cultural Theater, the New School, and the Mannes College of Music.
A stroke in 1994 left him unable to use his legs and confined him to a wheelchair. Although he was unable to play drums professionally, after his stroke, he continued his teaching activities. He died from a cerebral hemorrhage in Jackson, Mississippi, in 2000.
Discography[]
With Lorez Alexandria
- Deep Roots (Argo, 1962)
With Gary Burton
- 3 in Jazz (RCA, 1963)
With Billy Eckstine and Benny Carter
- Billy Eckstine Sings with Benny Carter (Verve, 1986)
With Ahmad Jamal
- At the Pershing: But Not for Me (Argo, 1958)
- Jamal at the Penthouse (Argo, 1959)
- Happy Moods (Argo, 1960)
- Listen to the Ahmad Jamal Quintet (Argo, 1960)
- Ahmad Jamal's Alhambra (Argo, 1961)
- All of You (Argo, 1961)
- Ahmad Jamal at the Blackhawk (Argo, 1962)
- Poinciana (Argo, 1963)
- Extensions (Argo, 1965)
- Rhapsody (Cadet, 1965)
With Etta Jones
- I'll Be Seeing You (Muse, 1987)
With Sam Jones
- Down Home (Riverside, 1962)
With Clifford Jordan
- Repetition (Soul Note, 1984)
- Dr. Chicago (Bee Hive, 1984)
- Royal Ballads (Criss Cross Jazz, 1986)
- Live at Ethell's (Mapleshade, 1987 [1990])
- Down Through the Years (Milestone, 1991)
With Houston Person
- Very PERSONal (Muse, 1980)
With Jimmy Reed
- "Ain't That Lovin' You, Baby" (Vee-Jay, 1953)
- I'm Jimmy Reed (Vee-Jay, 1955-58 [1958])
With George Shearing
- (Capitol, 1961)
- The Swingin's Mutual! (Capitol, 1961) - with Nancy Wilson
- Jazz Concert (1963)
- Rare Form! (1966 [1963])
With Frank Strozier
- Cloudy and Cool (Vee Jay, 1960) - with Billy Wallace and Bill Lee
Drum method[]
- Vernel Fournier - Drum Techniques: Intermediate - Advanced Exercises and Etudes
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d "Vernel Fournier: 1928-2000". Jazzhouse.org. Retrieved 14 November 2018.
- ^ "King Kolax Discography". Campber.people.clemson.edu. Retrieved 14 November 2018.
- ^ Ben Ratliff, "Vernel Fournier, 72, Jazz Drummer Revered for Precision and Understatement", The New York Times, November 10, 2000.
External links[]
- Converts to Islam
- Jazz musicians from New Orleans
- 1928 births
- 2000 deaths
- 20th-century American musicians
- American Muslims
- American jazz drummers
- Deaths by intracerebral hemorrhage