Wesley Ruggles
Wesley Ruggles | |
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Born | Los Angeles, California, U.S. | June 11, 1889
Died | January 8, 1972 Santa Monica, California, U.S. | (aged 82)
Occupation | Film director |
Years active | 1915–1946 |
Spouse(s) |
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Wesley Ruggles (June 11, 1889 – January 8, 1972) was an American film director.
Life and work[]
He was born in Los Angeles, California, younger brother of actor Charlie Ruggles. He began his career in 1915 as an actor, appearing in a dozen or so silent films, on occasion with Charlie Chaplin.[2]
In 1917, he turned his attention to directing, making more than 50 films—including a silent version of Edith Wharton's novel The Age of Innocence (1924)—before he won acclaim with Cimarron in 1931. The adaptation of Edna Ferber's novel Cimarron, about homesteaders settling in the prairies of Oklahoma, was the first Western to win an Oscar as Best Picture.
Ruggles followed this success with the light comedy No Man of Her Own (1932) with Clark Gable and Carole Lombard, the comedy I'm No Angel (1933) with Mae West and Cary Grant, College Humor (1933) with Bing Crosby, and Bolero (1934) with George Raft and Carole Lombard.
He teamed with the Rank Organisation in 1946 to produce and direct London Town with Sid Field and Petula Clark, based on a story he wrote. The film—British cinema's first attempt at a Technicolor musical—is notable as being one of the biggest critical and commercial failures in this country's film history. Ironically, Ruggles had been hired to direct it because as an American, it was thought, he was better equipped to handle a musical—despite the fact that nothing in his past had prepared him to work in the genre. It was his last film. An abridged version was released in the U.S. under the title My Heart Goes Crazy by United Artists in 1953.
Ruggles died January 8, 1972, in Santa Monica, California, and was interred in the Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery in Glendale, California, near his brother Charles Ruggles. For his contributions to the motion picture industry, he has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6400 Hollywood Boulevard.[3]
Filmography[]
Film director[]
- London Town (1946)
- See Here, Private Hargrove (1944)
- Slightly Dangerous (1943)
- Somewhere I'll Find You (1942)
- You Belong to Me (1941)
- Arizona (1940)
- Too Many Husbands (1940)
- Invitation to Happiness (1939)
- Sing, You Sinners (1938)
- True Confession (1937)
- I Met Him in Paris (1937)
- Valiant Is the Word for Carrie (1936)
- The Bride Comes Home (1935)
- Accent on Youth (1935)
- Mississippi (1935, fill-in director - uncredited)
- The Gilded Lily (1935)
- Shoot the Works (1934)
- Bolero (1934)
- Shoot the Works (1934)
- I'm No Angel (1933)
- College Humor (1933)
- The Monkey's Paw (1933)
- No Man of Her Own (1932)
- Roar of the Dragon (1932)
- Are These Our Children? (1931)
- Cimarron (1931, uncredited)
- The Sea Bat (1930, replaced during production: Lionel Barrymore, uncredited)
- Honey (1930)
- Condemned (1929)
- Street Girl (1929, uncredited)
- (1929)
- Scandal (1929)
- Finders Keepers (1928)
- The Fourflusher (1928)
- Silk Stockings (1927)
- Beware of Widows (1927)
- Breaking Records (1927, Short)
- (1927, Short)
- (1927, Short)
- The Relay (1927, Short)
- (1927, Short)
- (1926, Short)
- The Collegians (1926, Short)
- A Man of Quality (1926)
- (1926)
- (1926, Short)
- (1926, Short)
- The Plastic Age (1925)
- Broadway Lady (1925)
- (1925, Short)
- (1925, Short)
- (1925, Short)
- (1925, Short)
- (1925, Short)
- (1925, Short)
- (1925, Short)
- (1925, Short)
- (1925, Short)
- (1925, Short)
- (1925, Short)
- (1925, Short)
- (1925, Short)
- (1925, Short)
- The Age of Innocence (1924)
- Slippy McGee (1923)
- The Heart Raider (1923)
- The Remittance Woman (1923)
- Mr. Billings Spends His Dime (1923)
- If I Were Queen (1922)
- Wild Honey (1922)
- (1921)
- Uncharted Seas (1921)
- The Greater Claim (1921)
- Love (1920)
- The Leopard Woman (1920)
- (1920)
- Sooner or Later (1920)
- Piccadilly Jim (1919)
- The Winchester Woman (1919)
- (1918, as Wesley H. Ruggles)
- (1917, Short)
- (1917, Short)
- (1917, as Wesley H. Ruggles)
- (1917, Short)
Producer[]
- London Town (1946)
- You Belong to Me (1941)
- Arizona (1940, uncredited)
- Too Many Husbands (1940)
- Invitation to Happiness (1939)
- Sing, You Sinners (1938)
- I Met Him in Paris (1937)
- Valiant Is the Word for Carrie (1936)
- The Bride Comes Home (1935)
- Cimarron (1931)
- The Sea Bat (1930, uncredited)
- Street Girl (1929, uncredited)
Actor[]
- Triple Trouble (1918, Short) - Crook (uncredited)
- (1917, Short) - Messenger Inside the House (uncredited)
- Behind the Screen (1916, Short) - Actor (uncredited)
- The Pawnshop (1916, Short) - Client with Ring (uncredited)
- Beatrice Fairfax (1916) - #15 Wristwatches
- The Floorwalker (1916, Short) - Policeman (uncredited)
- Police (1916, Short) - The Crook
- A Submarine Pirate (1915, Short) - Inventor's Accomplice / Sub Officer
- Burlesque on Carmen (1915, Short) - A Vagabond (uncredited)
- Her Painted Hero (1915, Short) - Effeminate Party Guest (uncredited)
- A Night in the Show (1915, Short) - Second Man in Balcony Front Row (uncredited)
- Shanghaied (1915, Short) - Shipowner (uncredited)
- The Bank (1915, Short) - Bank Customer (uncredited)
- (1915, Short) - Shoe Clerk (uncredited)
- (1915, Short) - Man with Monocle (uncredited)
- (1915, Short) - Man with Monocle (uncredited)
- (1915, Short) - Ship Steward / Ship Passenger
- (1915, Short) - Clergyman
- (1915, Short) - The Cop
References[]
- ^ "Ruggles-Caldwell". Boston Post, 28 Dec. 1920, pp. 3.
- ^ "Little Bobby" to Have New Boss". Motography. 7 July 1917. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
- ^ "Wesley Ruggles". latimes.com. 10 January 1972. Retrieved 8 April 2016.
External links[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Wesley Ruggles. |
- Western (genre) film directors
- Male actors from Los Angeles
- Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale)
- 1889 births
- 1972 deaths
- Film directors from Los Angeles
- 20th-century American male actors