Wilton High School

Wilton High School
Address
Wikimedia | © OpenStreetMap
395 Danbury Rd. Wilton , Connecticut 06897-2006 United States
Coordinates	41°12′39″N 73°25′59″W / 41.2108°N 73.433°W / 41.2108; -73.433Coordinates: 41°12′39″N 73°25′59″W / 41.2108°N 73.433°W / 41.2108; -73.433
Information
Type	Public high school
Established	September 1971; 50 years ago (1971-09)
School district
Superintendent	Kevin J Smith
Principal	Robert O'Donnell
Teaching staff	97.90 (FTE) (2018–19)[1]
Grades	9–12[1]
Gender	Coeducational
Enrollment	1,263 (2018–19)[1]
Student to teacher ratio	12.9:1 (2018–19)[1]
Color(s)	Blue   and White
Nickname	Warriors
Website	wiltonps.org/wilton-high-school

Wilton High School is a public high school in Wilton, Connecticut, U.S., considered "one of Connecticut's top performers" in various measures of school success in 2007,^[2] including scores on standardized mathematics and reading tests.^[3] In 2016, U.S. News & World Report ranked Wilton as the 7th best public high school in Connecticut and 386th in the United States.^[4]

The school's present, permanent location did not open until 1971.^[5] Since then, the school has experienced rapid population growth. From the height of the 1970s to 2006, the student body grew by 7.5 times. In fall 2001, a major multimillion-dollar construction project was completed, significantly expanding the square footage of the school.^{[citation needed]} Enrollment increased by 29 percent from 2001 to 2006.^[6]

The school's current principal is Robert O'Donnell, who in 2011 replaced long-time-principal Timothy H. Canty, himself a Wilton graduate. Canty was involved in several high-profile free speech disputes with students before transferring to the Board of Education for two years and then announcing his departure from the school district in 2013.^[2][7][8]

Demographics[]

The demographics of the school are unusual for Connecticut. Historically, compared to other high schools in the state, the student body of Wilton High School has been more affluent and substantially Caucasian:

The most recent statistics published by the state for the student population of the district as a whole for the academic year 2015–16, shows that the population characteristics have not substantially changed:^[10]

History of secondary education in town[]

Before 1959[]

Even though Wilton became an independent town in 1802, separating from Norwalk,^[11] its education system was highly unorganized until the late 1950s.

In the early and mid-20th century, Wilton students went to high schools in Westport, New Canaan, Norwalk (until 1930), Danbury and Ridgefield.^[5] Since the schools in these communities were becoming overcrowded with population growth, a regional high school for Wilton was proposed in 1935 but was vetoed by the state governor. In the following year, Wilton, Weston and Redding began a joint study, which rejected the idea again. Instead, the committee recommended that Wilton wait for population to increase enough to support a high school and, in the meantime, buy enough land for the school. In 1940, a town meeting approved the purchase of the Harbs Farm property, a 65-acre (260,000 m²) tract near the intersection of School and Danbury Roads. In 1944, a regional high school was proposed again and again the idea was rejected, this time by the town of Redding, which killed the proposal. A consultant hired by Wilton town officials recommended in 1948 that town population growth could support a high school in less than a decade. The regional high school idea was then permanently dropped.^[12]

Before the 1959 academic year, all students seeking public secondary school education had to attend Staples High School in Westport. In 1951, Westport officials, facing their own town's population growth, notified Wilton that it should prepare to remove its high school students from that town's school by 1957. In 1956, 10th-grade students began attending classes in the Wilton Junior High School building and 11th-grade students joined them there in fall 1957, so that only Wilton's seniors were at the Westport high school. In that final school year for Wilton students in Westport, the top two graduating seniors at Staples High School were from Wilton. A $1.2 million wing was completed for the junior high school building in fall 1958.^[13]

High School shuffle (1959-1971)[]

In 1962, the public secondary education building moved again. This time, the destination was a brand new structure currently known as Middlebrook School. The first graduating class of this new high school, the class of 1963, numbered 170. Overall enrollment that year was 615. Although this was a new facility, it was quickly deemed inappropriate due to its small size, in the wake of the "baby boomer" education era.

In 1966, a building committee was created to expand the new high school building, but the group recommended that the town instead buy land to the northwest of the high school building and in 1967, the town approved the idea. The land was condemned but the property owners appealed to the courts, delaying the project. Temporary classrooms were set up outside the old high school building. The town approved $12.6 million for the building and the new structure was built to hold 1,500 students, with the possibility of expansion to hold 2,000.^[14]

The present day Wilton High School opened in September 1971, reaching a maximum student population of 1,646 during the 1976-77 academic year. WHS has graduated nearly 12,500 students up to the 2006-07 academic year.^[15]

Recent history[]

A Better Chance[]

Starting in 1996, Wilton High School participated in the A Better Chance (formerly called ABC) program, which brought minority students from inner-city schools to live in town and attend the school.^[16] From 2004, A Better Chance leased the former Goslee House at 6 Godfrey Place from the town library for student housing.^[17]

Later construction[]

In 2001, two extensive additions to the school were completed, as well as other renovations. The project included new classrooms, more modern science laboratories, new music rooms, a larger cafeteria and a new theater building with an 800-seat auditorium.^[18]

Controversies[]

Treatment of Special Needs Students[]

In 2007, the state of Connecticut enacted legislation preventing physical restraint or seclusion of special needs students, except in limited situations,^[19] largely as a result of allegations of mistreatment of four special education students in Wilton High School and other Wilton schools in 2005.^[20][21] Jill Ely claimed that, without notifying her, the school forced her intellectually disabled son into a room at the high school that was held shut until he became completely quiet.^[21] She said that her son injured his arm trying to get out and once, she later learned, "he was left crying and whimpering for almost the entire day." An investigation by the Wilton Bulletin in 2006 found that the high school "safe room" had never been inspected by the fire marshal and lacked a Building Department certificate of occupancy.^[22] Maryanne Lombardi made similar claims that her 9-year old autistic son, who did not speak, was routinely sent to a "padded cell called the timeout room" at another Wilton school.^[21][22] Gloria Bass, the grandmother of two special needs students, also said that one child had been restrained for months in a storage closet without her knowledge.^[21][22] Superintendent Gary Richards defended the schools’ actions, saying, "We do the best we can with kids who sometimes are very challenged."^[21]

Free Speech[]

In March 2007, a controversy arose that achieved national prominence when the principal, Timothy Canty, on the objection of a student, cancelled an original student play by an advanced theater class concerning the Iraq War, a project he had originally approved. He justified his action by claiming it might hurt Wilton families "who had lost loved ones or who had individuals serving as we speak," and that there was not enough classroom and rehearsal time to ensure it would provide "a legitimate instructional experience for our students."^[23] The play, Voices in Conflict, had been written and produced by students under the direction of Bonnie Dickinson, an English teacher with 13 years' experience. It was supposed to have been performed in school during the day. School officials, including Superintendent Gary Richards, notwithstanding national attention over the cancellation and a letter protesting signed by Stephen Sondheim, Edward Albee, Christopher Durang, John Guare and John Patrick Shanley, refused to allow the production to be performed at the school.

Theater groups rallied to the students’ defense and the play was subsequently performed at the , The Vineyard Theatre, The and The Public Theater.^[24] The play was produced for Connecticut Public Television and Dickinson became the official 2007 Honoree of the National Coalition Against Censorship and the winner of the Connecticut Center for First Amendment Rights' 2007 "Freedom Award."^[25]

Fees for Sports and Extra-Curricular Activities[]

In 2013, after the Wilton Board of Finance returned its proposed budget with instructions to reduce it by $750,000, the Board of Education voted to impose "pay-to-play" fees on all sports and school clubs, with a fee of up to $100 per sport and $50 per club.^[26] This move was seen as controversial because of its potential to exclude low-income students from sports and extra-curricular activities.^[26]

2014 Swastika Graffiti[]

On September 4, 2014, Principal Robert O'Donnell notified parents that a swastika had been carved into a locker at the school. He advised that the investigation had been "prioritized" and that the perpetrator had been identified and the police notified. He noted that a "plan" to address the situation had yet to be formulated.^[27] Two weeks later, a second swastika was discovered carved into a bathroom stall. Principal O'Donnell characterized the act as a "poor choice." Superintendent Kevin Smith said the incident was "slightly different" than the first and that "no one in particular is being targeted." Shortly thereafter, students advised O'Donnell of a third swastika, this one carved into a wooden door. O'Donnell, however, dismissed this case as one that was "many years old."^[28]

Racially-Tinged Fan Baiting[]

On the night of Friday, November 11, 2016, the Wilton High School football team played against Danbury High School at Fujitani Field^[29] and a group of Wilton students were heard chanting "build the wall" — a phrase commonly heard at Donald Trump’s presidential campaign rallies.^[30] While Wilton High School is relatively non-diverse,^[31] minorities make up more than half of Danbury High School’s student body and a high number are Hispanic.^[32] On November 17, the Mayor of Danbury, Mark Boughton, issued a request asking that Wilton High School publicly apologize.^[33]

Sports[]

Boys' lacrosse[]

Since the sport gained school-sponsorship, the team has won 21 Connecticut state championships and 13 FCIAC titles.^[34] Guy Whitten, the varsity American football coach, was hired in 1969 to field a competitive group of athletes from the school's club and intramural programs. Whitten, who is regarded as an influential figure to the popularity that the sport enjoys today throughout the state, ended up coaching boys' lacrosse at WHS for 26 years before his retirement at the end of the 1995 season. Whitten competed for years against the veteran New Canaan coach Howard Benedict. Whitten and Benedict are considered the "Founding Fathers of Connecticut Lacrosse". Whitten was chosen as the head coach of the USA U-19 National Team, which won the World Championship in Adelaide, Australia, in 1988. Upon retirement, Whitten had achieved 410 wins with only 77 losses for a career winning percentage of 84.2. He led the Wilton team to 17 state championships and 11 Fairfield County Interscholastic Athletic Conference titles. In Whitten's final year, 1995, the team was undefeated. At the time, he was one of only four coaches in the history of the sport to reach 400 wins. In the history of Wilton lacrosse, the varsity team has never had a losing season; the lowest record ever by the Warriors was in 2007 when they went %.500. Many of the program's athletes have gone on to compete in college teams on the NCAA division I level.

Girls' lacrosse[]

The girls' lacrosse team won 13 FCIAC titles in 15 years, as well as several state championships.^[12] In 2001 the Warriors won their first state title, over rival Darien.^[36] In 2014, they won the Class M State Championship against New Canaan.^{[citation needed]}

Boys' soccer[]

The boys' soccer program won State Championship titles in 1988 and 1998.^{[citation needed]}

Baseball[]

The baseball team won the FCIAC Championship in 2017, 2015, 1995 and 1977.^{[citation needed]}

Women’s Soccer[]

The women’s soccer team won their 11th state title in the Class L Championship against Joel Barlow in 2008.

Notable alumni[]

This article's list of alumni may not follow Wikipedia's verifiability policy. Please by removing names that do not have independent reliable sources showing they merit inclusion in this article AND are alumni, or by incorporating the relevant publications into the body of the article through appropriate citations. (February 2021)

• Jeremy Black – actor, best known for his role in The Boys from Brazil^[37]
• Paul Dano – actor best known for his roles in The Girl Next Door, Little Miss Sunshine and There Will Be Blood^{[citation needed]}
• Lydia Hearst-Shaw – supermodel, heiress, socialite and daughter of Patty Hearst
• Sam Hyde – comedian, writer and actor
• Daniel Kellogg – American composer
• Kristine Lilly – member of the U.S. women's national soccer team, three times Olympic medalist, has won four NCAA titles, and two FIFA World Cup Championships, and was born and raised in the town.^[38] The high school's north field was named after her.
• Buffy Neuffer – award-winning journalist for the Boston Globe. The annual Elizabeth Neuffer Memorial Prize awarded by the United Nations Correspondents Association for written media (including online media) is named after her.^[39]
• Mike Pressler – former head coach of Duke men's lacrosse team, currently head coach for Bryant men's lacrosse team.^[40]
• Simon Rosenberg (class of 1981) – founder and president of New Democrat Network, a think tank.
• John Scofield – jazz guitarist, attended the school in the late 1960s.^[41]
• Frank Sesno – CNN journalist and professor of media and public affairs at The George Washington University.
• Dan Shevchik – 1999 Pan American games Bronze Medalist.
• Brit & Alex Smith – child actors who appeared at the age of three in the soap opera One Life to Live.
• Zachary Cole Smith – frontman of DIIV.
• Donald Verrilli – United States Solicitor General.^[42]
• Emily Weiss – founder of the cosmetics company Glossier and the blog Into the Gloss

References[]

External links[]

• Official website
• The Wilton High School alumni website
• State "Strategic School Profile 2005-2006" for Wilton High School