Windows-1254

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Windows-1254
MIME / IANAwindows-1254
Alias(es)cp1254 (Code page 1254)
Language(s)Turkish, English
Created byMicrosoft
StandardWHATWG Encoding Standard
Classificationextended ASCII, Windows-125x
ExtendsISO 8859-9 (without single-byte C1 controls)
  • v
  • t

Windows-1254 is a code page used under Microsoft Windows to write Turkish. Characters with codepoints A0 through FF are compatible with ISO 8859-9, but the CR range, which is reserved for C1 control codes in ISO 8859, is instead used for additional characters (analogous to the relationship between ISO-8859-1 and Windows-1252).

The WHATWG Encoding Standard, which specifies the character encodings which are permitted in HTML5 and which compliant browsers must support,[1] includes Windows-1254, which is used for both the Windows-1254 and ISO-8859-9 labels.[2][3] Unicode is preferred for modern applications; authors of new pages and the designers of new protocols are instructed to use UTF-8 instead.[2] As of 2020, 0.1% of all web pages use Windows-1254, and 0.1% use ISO-8859-9,[4][5] which the WHATWG requires the browser to handle as Windows-1254.[2] However, 2.3% of all websites located in Turkey use Windows-1254, and 3.1% of them use ISO-8859-9.[6]

IBM uses code page 1254 (CCSID 1254 and euro sign extended CCSID 5350) for Windows-1254.[7][8][9]

Character set[]

The following table shows Windows-1254. Each character is shown with its Unicode equivalent.

Windows-1254[10][11][12][13][14][15]
_0 _1 _2 _3 _4 _5 _6 _7 _8 _9 _A _B _C _D _E _F
0_
0 		NUL
0000 		SOH
0001 		STX
0002 		ETX
0003 		EOT
0004 		ENQ
0005 		ACK
0006 		BEL
0007 		BS
0008 		HT
0009 		LF
000A 		VT
000B 		FF
000C 		CR
000D 		SO
000E 		SI
000F
1_
16 		DLE
0010 		DC1
0011 		DC2
0012 		DC3
0013 		DC4
0014 		NAK
0015 		SYN
0016 		ETB
0017 		CAN
0018 		EM
0019 		SUB
001A 		ESC
001B 		FS
001C 		GS
001D 		RS
001E 		US
001F
2_
32 		SP
0020 		!
0021 		"
0022 		#
0023 		$
0024 		%
0025 		&
0026 		'
0027 		(
0028 		)
0029 		*
002A 		+
002B 		,
002C 		-
002D 		.
002E 		/
002F
3_
48 		0
0030 		1
0031 		2
0032 		3
0033 		4
0034 		5
0035 		6
0036 		7
0037 		8
0038 		9
0039 		:
003A 		;
003B 		<
003C 		=
003D 		>
003E 		?
003F
4_
64 		@
0040 		A
0041 		B
0042 		C
0043 		D
0044 		E
0045 		F
0046 		G
0047 		H
0048 		I
0049 		J
004A 		K
004B 		L
004C 		M
004D 		N
004E 		O
004F
5_
80 		P
0050 		Q
0051 		R
0052 		S
0053 		T
0054 		U
0055 		V
0056 		W
0057 		X
0058 		Y
0059 		Z
005A 		[
005B 		\
005C 		]
005D 		^
005E 		_
005F
6_
96 		`
0060 		a
0061 		b
0062 		c
0063 		d
0064 		e
0065 		f
0066 		g
0067 		h
0068 		i
0069 		j
006A 		k
006B 		l
006C 		m
006D 		n
006E 		o
006F
7_
112 		p
0070 		q
0071 		r
0072 		s
0073 		t
0074 		u
0075 		v
0076 		w
0077 		x
0078 		y
0079 		z
007A 		{
007B 		|
007C 		}
007D 		~
007E 		DEL
007F
8_
128 		€
20AC 		‚
201A 		ƒ
0192 		„
201E 		…
2026 		†
2020 		‡
2021 		ˆ
02C6 		‰
2030 		Š
0160 		‹
2039 		Œ
0152
9_
144 		‘
2018 		’
2019 		“
201C 		”
201D 		•
2022 		–
2013 		—
2014 		˜
02DC 		™
2122 		š
0161 		›
203A 		œ
0153 		Ÿ
0178
A_
160 		NBSP
00A0 		¡
00A1 		¢
00A2 		£
00A3 		¤
00A4 		¥
00A5 		¦
00A6 		§
00A7 		¨
00A8 		©
00A9 		ª
00AA 		«
00AB 		¬
00AC 		SHY
00AD 		®
00AE 		¯
00AF
B_
176 		°
00B0 		±
00B1 		²
00B2 		³
00B3 		´
00B4 		µ
00B5
00B6 		·
00B7 		¸
00B8 		¹
00B9 		º
00BA 		»
00BB 		¼
00BC 		½
00BD 		¾
00BE 		¿
00BF
C_
192 		À
00C0 		Á
00C1 		Â
00C2 		Ã
00C3 		Ä
00C4 		Å
00C5 		Æ
00C6 		Ç
00C7 		È
00C8 		É
00C9 		Ê
00CA 		Ë
00CB 		Ì
00CC 		Í
00CD 		Î
00CE 		Ï
00CF
D_
208 		Ğ
011E 		Ñ
00D1 		Ò
00D2 		Ó
00D3 		Ô
00D4 		Õ
00D5 		Ö
00D6 		×
00D7 		Ø
00D8 		Ù
00D9 		Ú
00DA 		Û
00DB 		Ü
00DC 		İ
0130 		Ş
015E 		ß
00DF
E_
224 		à
00E0 		á
00E1 		â
00E2 		ã
00E3 		ä
00E4 		å
00E5 		æ
00E6 		ç
00E7 		è
00E8 		é
00E9 		ê
00EA 		ë
00EB 		ì
00EC 		í
00ED 		î
00EE 		ï
00EF
F_
240 		ğ
011F 		ñ
00F1 		ò
00F2 		ó
00F3 		ô
00F4 		õ
00F5 		ö
00F6 		÷
00F7 		ø
00F8 		ù
00F9 		ú
00FA 		û
00FB 		ü
00FC 		ı
0131 		ş
015F 		ÿ
00FF

  Letter   Number   Punctuation   Symbol   Other   Undefined

See also[]

  • LMBCS-8

References[]

  1. ^ "8.2.2.3. Character encodings". HTML 5.1 2nd Edition. W3C. User agents must support the encodings defined in the WHATWG Encoding standard, including, but not limited to […]
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b c van Kesteren, Anne. "Names and labels". Encoding Standard. WHATWG.
  3. ^ van Kesteren, Anne. "Legacy single-byte encodings". Encoding Standard. WHATWG.
  4. ^ "Historical trends in the usage of character encodings for websites". w3techs.com.
  5. ^ "Frequently Asked Questions". w3techs.com.
  6. ^ "Distribution of character encodings among websites that use Turkey". w3techs.com.
  7. ^ "Code page 1254 information document". Archived from the original on 2016-03-03.
  8. ^ "CCSID 1254 information document". Archived from the original on 2016-03-26.
  9. ^ "CCSID 5350 information document". Archived from the original on 2014-11-29.
  10. ^ Unicode mapping table for Windows 1254
  11. ^ Unicode mappings of windows 1254 with "best fit"
  12. ^ Code Page CPGID 01254 (pdf) (PDF), IBM
  13. ^ Code Page CPGID 01254 (txt), IBM
  14. ^ International Components for Unicode (ICU), ibm-1254_P100-1995.ucm, 2002-12-03
  15. ^ International Components for Unicode (ICU), ibm-5350_P100-1998.ucm, 2002-12-03

External links[]


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