World record progression 4 × 100 metres freestyle relay
This article includes the world record progression for the 4×100 metres freestyle relay, and it shows the chronological history of world record times in that competitive swimming event. The 4×100 metres freestyle relay is a relay event in which each of four swimmers on a team swims a 100-metre freestyle leg in sequence. The world records are recognized by and maintained by FINA (French: Fédération Internationale de Natation), the international competitive swimming and aquatics federation that overseas the sport in international competition.
World records in swimming were first recognized by FINA in 1908. The long course (50-metre pool) world records are historically older than the short course (25-metre pool) records. FINA amended its regulations governing the recognition of world records in 1956; specifically, FINA mandated that only record times that were contested in 50-metre (or 55-yard) pools were eligible for recognition after that time.[1] The short-course world records have been separately recognized since 1991. On July 25, 2013 FINA Technical Swimming Congress voted to allow world records in the long course mixed 400 free relay and mixed 400 medley relay, as well as in six events in short course meters: the mixed 200 medley and 200 free relays, as well as the men's and women's 200 free relays and the men's and women's 200 medley relays.[2] In October 2013 FINA decided to establish "standards" before something can be recognized as the first world record in these events.[3] But later on March 13, 2014 FINA has officially ratified the eight world records set by Indiana University swimmers at the IU Relay Rally held on September 26, 2013 in Bloomington.[4]
The women's 4×100-metre event was first contested at the 1912 Summer Olympics in Stockholm, but the men's 4×100-metre event did not appear until the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. Prior to 1964, the longer 4×200-metre freestyle relay was the only men's relay event staged.
The men's 4×100-metre freestyle is often considered "swimming’s indisputably best event at the Olympics",[5] as "It is also the Alpha Dog moment in water. Our Country is faster than Your Country". Nathan Adrian was quoted as saying “Every American swimmer dreams of getting up there in the 4x100 free relay and winning a gold medal.”[6] The Australians won the event at the 2000 Summer Olympics which they hosted and celebrated by playing air guitar, while the Australian relay team was dubbed "Weapons of Mass Destruction" after winning in the 2011 World Aquatics Championships. At the 2008 Summer Olympics, Frenchman Alain Bernard famously said he would "smash the Americans"[citation needed]; while the French team did beat the previous world record, they did it 0:00.08 after Jason Lezak had already edged out Bernard in the anchor leg, giving the Americans the gold and a new world record, which still stands as of December 2020.
Men[]
Men's long course[]
# | Time | Name | Nationality | Date | Meet | Location | Ref | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 4:10.2 | Hungary | June 26, 1937 | - | Budapest, Hungary | |||
2 | 4:06.6 | Hungary | August 15, 1937 | - | Budapest, Hungary | |||
3 | 4:03.6 | Germany | March 5, 1938 | - | Bremen, Germany | |||
4 | 4:02.4 | Germany | April 1, 1938 | - | Copenhagen, Denmark | |||
5 | 4:02.0 | Hungary | July 14, 1938 | - | Budapest, Hungary | |||
6 | 3:59.2 | United States | August 20, 1938 | - | Berlin, Germany | |||
7 | 3:54.4 | |
United States | March 8, 1940 | - | New Haven, CT, United States | ||
8 | 3:50.8 | |
United States | March 18, 1942 | - | New Haven, CT, United States | ||
9 | 3:48.6 |
|
United States | June 29, 1948 | - | New Haven, CT, United States | ||
10 | 3:47.9 | United States | March 19, 1951 | - | New Haven, CT, United States | |||
11 | 3:46.8 |
|
Japan | August 6, 1955 | - | Tokyo, Japan | ||
12 | 3:46.3 |
|
Australia | May 3, 1958 | - | Brisbane, Australia | ||
13 | 3:44.4 |
|
United States | July 21, 1959 | - | Tokyo, Japan | ||
14 | 3:42.5 |
|
France | August 10, 1962 | - | Thionville, France | ||
15 | 3:39.9 |
|
United States | July 4, 1963 | - | Los Altos, CA, United States | ||
16 | 3:36.1 |
|
United States | August 18, 1963 | - | Tokyo, Japan | ||
17 | 3:33.2 |
|
United States | October 14, 1964 | - | Tokyo, Japan | ||
18 | 3:32.6 | United States | August 28, 1967 | - | Tokyo, Japan | |||
19 | 3:32.5 |
|
United States | September 3, 1968 | U.S. Olympic Trials | Long Beach, CA, United States | ||
20 | 3:31.7 |
|
United States | October 17, 1968 | 1968 Summer Olympics | Mexico City, Mexico | ||
21 | 3:28.8 | United States | August 23, 1970 | AAU Nationals | Los Angeles, United States | |||
22 | 3:28.84 | (h) |
|
United States | August 28, 1972 | 1972 Summer Olympics | Munich, West Germany | |
23 | 3:26.42 |
|
United States | August 28, 1972 | 1972 Summer Olympics | Munich, West Germany | ||
24 | 3:25.17 |
|
United States | September 1, 1974 | United States–East Germany dual meet | Concord, CA, United States | ||
25 | 3:24.85 |
|
United States | July 25, 1975 | World Championships | Cali, Colombia | ||
26 | 3:21.11 |
|
United States | August 28, 1977 | United States–East Germany dual meet | East Berlin, East Germany | ||
27 | 3:19.74 |
|
United States | August 22, 1978 | World Championships | West Berlin, West Germany | ||
28 | 3:19.26 |
|
United States | August 5, 1982 | World Championships | Guayaquil, Ecuador | ||
29 | 3:19.03 |
|
United States | August 2, 1984 | 1984 Summer Olympics | Los Angeles, United States | ||
30 | 3:17.08 |
|
United States | August 17, 1985 | 1985 Pan Pacific Swimming Championships | Tokyo, Japan | ||
31 | 3:16.53 |
|
United States | September 23, 1988 | 1988 Summer Olympics | Seoul, South Korea | ||
32 | 3:15.11 |
|
United States | August 12, 1995 | 1995 Pan Pacific Swimming Championships | Atlanta, GA, United States | ||
33 | 3:13.67 |
|
Australia | September 16, 2000 | 2000 Summer Olympics | Sydney, Australia | ||
34 | 3:13.17 |
|
South Africa | August 15, 2004 | 2004 Summer Olympics | Athens, Greece | ||
35 | 3:12.46 |
|
United States | August 19, 2006 | Pan Pacific Championships | Victoria, British Columbia, Canada | ||
36 | 3:12.23 | (h) |
|
United States | August 10, 2008 | 2008 Summer Olympics | Beijing, China | |
37 | 3:08.24 |
|
United States | August 11, 2008 | 2008 Summer Olympics | Beijing, China | [7] |
Records not set in finals: h – heat; sf – semifinal; r – relay 1st leg; rh – relay heat 1st leg; b – B final; † – en route to final mark; tt – time trial
Men's short course[]
Time | Nationality | Name | Date | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|
3:14.00 | Sweden | Tommy Werner (48.33) Anders Holmertz (49.07) Michael Söderlund (49.10) Joakim Holmqvist (47.50) |
March 19, 1989 | Malmö, Sweden |
3:13.97 | Brazil | Gustavo Borges (48.19) Fernando Scherer (47.95) José Carlos Souza (49.37) Teófilo Ferreira (48.46) |
July 7, 1993 | Santos, Brazil |
3:12.11 | Brazil | Fernando Scherer (48.27) Teófilo Ferreira (48.28) José Carlos Souza (48.90) Gustavo Borges (46.66) |
December 5, 1993 | Palma de Mallorca, Spain |
3:10.45 | Brazil | Fernando Scherer (47.27) Carlos Jayme (48.49) Alexandre Massura (47.93) Gustavo Borges (46.76) |
December 20, 1998 | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
3:09.57 | Sweden | Johan Nyström (49.04) Lars Frölander (45.69) Mattias Ohlin (47.87) Stefan Nystrand (46.97) |
March 16, 2000 | Athens, Greece |
3:08.44 | United States | Ryan Lochte (47.09) Bryan Lundquist (46.64) Nathan Adrian (46.57) (48.14) |
April 9, 2008 | Manchester, United Kingdom |
3:04.98 | Grégory Mallet (47.41) Fabien Gilot (44.92) William Meynard (47.65) Frédérick Bousquet (45.00) |
December 20, 2008 | Istres, France | |
3:03.30 | United States | Nathan Adrian (45.08) Matt Grevers (44.68) Garrett Weber-Gale (47.43) Michael Phelps (46.11) |
December 19, 2009 | Manchester, United Kingdom |
3:03.03 | United States | Caeleb Dressel (45.66) Blake Pieroni (45.75) Michael Chadwick (45.86) Ryan Held (45.76) |
December 11, 2018 | Hangzhou, China |
Women[]
Women's long course[]
Time | Nationality | Name | Date | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|
5:52.8 | United Kingdom | Belle Moore (?) Jennie Fletcher (?) Annie Speirs (?) Irene Steer (?) |
July 15, 1912 | Stockholm, Sweden |
5:11.6 | United States | Margaret Woodbridge (?) Frances Schroth (?) Irene Guest (?) Ethelda Bleibtrey (?) |
August 29, 1920 | Antwerp, Belgium |
4:58.8 | United States | Gertrude Ederle (?) Euphrasia Donnelly (?) Ethel Lackie (?) Mariechen Wehselau (?) |
July 20, 1924 | Paris, France |
4:55.6 | United States | Adelaide Lambert (?) Josephine McKim (?) Susan Laird (?) Albina Osipowich (?) |
August 9, 1928 | Amsterdam, Netherlands |
4:47.6 | United States | Adelaide Lambert (?) Eleanor Garatti (?) Albina Osipowich (?) Martha Norelius (?) |
August 9, 1928 | Amsterdam, Netherlands |
4:38.0 | United States | Josephine McKim (?) Helen Johns (?) Eleanor Garatti (?) Helene Madison (?) |
August 12, 1932 | Los Angeles, United States |
4:33.3 | Netherlands | Jopie Selbach (?) Annie Timmermans (?) Rie Mastenbroek (?) Willy den Ouden (?) |
April 14, 1934 | Rotterdam, Netherlands |
4:32.8 | Netherlands | Jopie Selbach (?) Rie Mastenbroek (?) Catherina Wagner (?) Willy den Ouden (?) |
May 24, 1936 | Rotterdam, Netherlands |
4:29.7 | Denmark | Elvi Svendsen (?) (?) Birte Ove-Petersen (?) Ragnhild Hveger (?) |
February 8, 1938 | Copenhagen, Denmark |
4:27.6 | Denmark | Eva Arndt (?) (?) Birte Ove-Petersen (?) Ragnhild Hveger (?) |
August 7, 1938 | Copenhagen, Denmark |
4:27.2 | Hungary | (?) Éva Novák (?) Éva Székely (?) Katalin Szőke (?) |
April 27, 1952 | Moscow, Soviet Union |
4:24.4 | Hungary | Ilona Novák (1:07.8) Judit Temes (1:05.8) Éva Novák (1:05.1) Katalin Szőke (1:05.7) |
August 1, 1952 | Helsinki, Finland |
4:22.3 | Australia | Lorraine Crapp (?) Dawn Fraser (?) Margaret Gibson (?) (?) |
October 20, 1956 | Sydney, Australia |
4:19.7 | Australia | Lorraine Crapp (?) Dawn Fraser (?) Faith Leech (?) Margaret Gibson (?) |
October 25, 1956 | Melbourne, Australia |
4:17.1 | Australia | Dawn Fraser (?) Faith Leech (?) Sandra Morgan (?) Lorraine Crapp (1:03.1) |
December 6, 1956 | Melbourne, Australia |
4:16.2 | Australia | Dawn Fraser (?) Alva Colquhoun (?) Ilsa Konrads (?) Lorraine Crapp (?) |
August 6, 1960 | Townsville, Australia |
4:08.9 | United States | Joan Spillane (?) Shirley Stobs (?) Carolyn Wood (?) Chris von Saltza (?) |
September 3, 1960 | Rome, Italy |
4:08.5 | Santa Clara Swim Club | Terri Stickles (?) Donna de Varona (?) Pokey Watson (?) (?) |
July 31, 1964 | Los Altos, United States |
4:07.6 | United States | Lynne Allsup (?) Terri Stickles (?) (?) (?) |
September 28, 1964 | Los Angeles, United States |
4:03.8 | United States | Sharon Stouder (?) Donna de Varona (?) Pokey Watson (?) Kathy Ellis (?) |
October 15, 1964 | Tokyo, Japan |
4:03.5 | Santa Clara Swim Club | Linda Gustavson (?) (?) (?) Pokey Watson (?) |
August 19, 1967 | Philadelphia, United States |
4:01.1 | Santa Clara Swim Club | Linda Gustavson (?) Pokey Watson (?) (?) Jan Henne (?) |
July 6, 1968 | Santa Clara, United States |
4:00.8 | East Germany | Gabriele Wetzko Iris Komar Elke Sehmisch Sabine Schulze |
September 11, 1970 | Barcelona, Spain |
4:00.7 | United States | Shirley Babashoff (?) Kim Peyton (?) (?) Deena Deardurff (?) |
September 9, 1971 | Minsk, Soviet Union |
3:58.11 | United States | Kim Peyton (?) Sandy Neilson (?) Jane Barkman (?) Shirley Babashoff (?) |
August 18, 1972 | Knoxville, United States |
3:58.11 | East Germany | Sylvia Eichner (?) Elke Sehmisch (?) Andrea Eife (?) Kornelia Ender (?) |
August 30, 1972 | Munich, West Germany |
3:55.19 | United States | Sandy Neilson (?) Jenny Kemp (?) Jane Barkman (?) Shirley Babashoff (?) |
August 30, 1972 | Munich, West Germany |
3:52.45 | East Germany | Andrea Eife (?) Andrea Hubner (?) Sylvia Eichner (?) Kornelia Ender (?) |
September 8, 1973 | Belgrade, Yugoslavia |
3:51.99 | United States | Ann Marshall (?) Kim Peyton (?) Kathy Heddy (?) Shirley Babashoff (?) |
August 31, 1974 | Concord, United States |
3:49.37 | East Germany | Kornelia Ender (56.22 WR) Barbara Krause (57.41) Claudia Hempel (57.97) (57.77) |
July 26, 1975 | Cali, Colombia |
3:48.80 | SC Dynamo Berlin | Rosemarie Kother (?) Andrea Pollack (?) (?) Barbara Krause (?) |
June 2, 1976 | East Berlin, East Germany |
3:44.82 | United States | Kim Peyton (56.95) Wendy Boglioli (55.81) Jill Sterkel (55.78) Shirley Babashoff (56.28) |
July 25, 1976 | Montreal, Canada |
3:43.43 | United States | Tracy Caulkins (56.57) Stephanie Elkins (55.92) Jill Sterkel (55.70) Cynthia Woodhead (55.24) |
August 26, 1978 | West Berlin |
3:42.71 | East Germany | Barbara Krause (54.90) Caren Metschuck (55.61) Ines Diers (55.90) Sarina Hülsenbeck (56.30) |
July 27, 1980 | Moscow, Soviet Union |
3:42.41 | East Germany | Birgit Meineke (?) Kristin Otto (?) Karen König (?) Heike Friedrich (?) |
August 21, 1984 | Moscow, Soviet Union |
3:40.57 | East Germany | Kristin Otto (54.73 WR) Manuela Stellmach (54.96) Sabina Schulze (55.52) Heike Friedrich (55.36) |
August 19, 1986 | Madrid, Spain |
3:39.46 | United States | Nicole Haislett (55.33) Dara Torres (55.33) Angel Martino (54.79) Jenny Thompson (54.01) |
July 28, 1992 | Barcelona, Spain |
3:37.91 | China | Le Jingyi (54.31) Shan Ying (54.38) Le Ying (55.09) Lü Bin (54.13) |
September 7, 1994 | Rome, Italy |
3:36.61 | United States | Amy Van Dyken (55.08) Dara Torres (53.51) Courtney Shealy (54.40) Jenny Thompson (53.62) |
September 16, 2000 | Sydney, Australia |
3:36.00 | Germany | Katrin Meissner (54.82) Petra Dallmann (53.95) Sandra Völker (53.59) Franziska van Almsick (53.64) |
July 29, 2002 | Berlin, Germany |
3:35.94 | Australia | Alice Mills (54.75) Libby Lenton (53.57) Petria Thomas (54.67) Jodie Henry (52.95) |
August 14, 2004 | Athens, Greece |
3:35.22 | Germany | Petra Dallmann (54.53) Daniela Götz (53.87) Britta Steffen (52.66) Annika Liebs (54.16) |
July 31, 2006 | Budapest, Hungary |
3:33.62 | Netherlands | Inge Dekker (53.77) Ranomi Kromowidjojo (53.61) Femke Heemskerk (53.62) Marleen Veldhuis (52.62) |
March 18, 2008 | Eindhoven, Netherlands |
3:31.72 | Netherlands | Inge Dekker (53.61) Ranomi Kromowidjojo (52.30) Femke Heemskerk (53.03) Marleen Veldhuis (52.78) |
July 26, 2009 | Rome, Italy |
3:30.98 | Australia | Bronte Campbell (53.15) Melanie Schlanger (52.76) Emma McKeon (52.91) Cate Campbell (52.16) |
July 24, 2014 | Glasgow, Scotland |
3:30.65 | Australia | Emma McKeon (53.41) Brittany Elmslie (53.12) Bronte Campbell (52.15) Cate Campbell (51.97) |
August 6, 2016 | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
3:30.05 | Australia | Shayna Jack (54.03) Bronte Campbell (52.03) Emma McKeon (52.99) Cate Campbell (51.00) |
April 5, 2018 | Gold Coast, Australia |
3:29.69 | Australia | Bronte Campbell (53.01) Meg Harris (53.09) Emma McKeon (51.35) Cate Campbell (52.24) |
July 25, 2021 | Tokyo, Japan |
Women's short course[]
Time | Nationality | Name | Date | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|
3:35.97 | China | Lü Bin (-) Shan Ying (-) (-) Le Jingyi (-) |
December 4, 1993 | Palma de Mallorca, Spain |
3:34.55 | China | Le Jingyi (53.32) Chao Na (54.33) Shan Ying (53.55) (52.55) |
April 19, 1997 | Gothenburg, Sweden |
3:33.32 | Netherlands | Inge Dekker (53.52) Hinkelien Schreuder (53.63) Chantal Groot (54.00) Marleen Veldhuis (52.17) |
April 8, 2006 | Shanghai, China |
3:31.66 | Australia | Libby Lenton (51.91) Melanie Schlanger (53.23) Shayne Reese (53.27) Alice Mills (53.25) |
September 2, 2007 | Melbourne, Australia |
3:30.85 | Netherlands | Hinkelien Schreuder (53.40) Femke Heemskerk (52.95) Ranomi Kromowidjojo (52.97) Marleen Veldhuis (51.53) |
September 9, 2007 | Eindhoven, Netherlands |
3:29.42 | Netherlands | Hinkelien Schreuder (53.62) Femke Heemskerk (52.61) Inge Dekker (51.76) Marleen Veldhuis (51.43) |
April 12, 2008 | Manchester, United Kingdom |
3:28.22 | Netherlands | Hinkelien Schreuder (52.88) Inge Dekker (52.24) Ranomi Kromowidjojo (52.12) Marleen Veldhuis (50.98) |
December 19, 2008 | Amsterdam, Netherlands |
3:26.53 | Netherlands | Inge Dekker (52.39) Femke Heemskerk (50.58) Maud van der Meer (52.55) Ranomi Kromowidjojo (51.01) |
December 5, 2014 | Doha, Qatar |
Mixed[]
FINA recognizes only long-course world records for mixed relays in this event.
# | Time | Name | Nationality | Date | Meet | Location | Ref | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 3:45.38 |
|
Indiana University Hoosiers | 26 September 2013 | IU Fall Frenzy | Bloomington, United States | [8][9] | |
2 | 3:23.29 |
|
Australia | 1 February 2014 | BHP Billiton Aquatic Super Series | Perth, Australia | [10] | |
3 | 3:23.05 |
|
United States | 8 August 2015 | World Championships | Kazan, Russia | [11] | |
4 | 3:19.60 |
|
United States | 29 July 2017 | World Championships | Budapest, Hungary | [12] | |
5 | 3:19.40 |
|
United States | 27 July 2019 | World Championships | Gwangju, South Korea | [13] |
Records not set in finals: h – heat
All-time top 10 by country[]
Men long course[]
- Correct as of July 2021
Pos | Time | Swimmer | Nationality | Date | Venue | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 3:08.24 | Michael Phelps (47.51) Garrett Weber-Gale (47.02) Cullen Jones (47.65) Jason Lezak (46.06) |
United States | 11 August 2008 | Beijing | |
2 | 3:08.32 | Amaury Leveaux (47.91) Fabien Gilot (47.05) Frédérick Bousquet (46.63) Alain Bernard (46.73) |
France | 11 August 2008 | Beijing | |
3 | 3:09.52 | Yevgeny Lagunov (47.90) Andrey Grechin (47.00) Danila Izotov (47.23) Alexander Sukhorukov (47.39) |
Russia | 26 July 2009 | Rome | |
4 | 3:09.91 | Eamon Sullivan (47.24) Andrew Lauterstein (47.87) Ashley Callus (47.55) Matt Targett (47.25) |
Australia | 11 August 2008 | Beijing | |
5 | 3:10.11 | Alessandro Miressi (47.72) Thomas Ceccon (47.45) Lorenzo Zazzeri (47.31) Manuel Frigo (47.63) |
Italy | 26 July 2021 | Tokyo | [14] |
6 | 3:10.34 | Gabriel Santos (48.30) Marcelo Chierighini (46.85) César Cielo (48.01) Bruno Fratus (47.18) |
Brazil | 23 July 2017 | Budapest | |
7 | 3:10.82 | Brent Hayden (47.99) Joshua Liendo (47.51) Yuri Kisil (47.15) Markus Thormeyer (48.17) |
Canada | 26 July 2021 | Tokyo | [15] |
8 | 3:11.06 | Kristóf Milák (48.24) Szebasztián Szabó (47.44) Richárd Bohus (47.81) Nándor Németh (47.57) |
Hungary | 26 July 2021 | Tokyo | [16] |
9 | 3:11.56 | Tom Dean (48.32) Matt Richards (48.13) James Guy (47.92) Duncan Scott (47.19) |
Great Britain | 17 May 2021 | Budapest | [17] |
10 | 3:11.92 | Petter Stymne (49.17) Lars Frölander (48.02) Stefan Nystrand (47.25) Jonas Persson (47.48) |
Sweden | 11 August 2008 | Beijing |
Men short course[]
- Correct as of December 2020
Pos | Time | Swimmer | Nationality | Date | Venue |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 3:03.03 | Caeleb Dressel, Blake Pieroni, Michael Chadwick, Ryan Held | United States | 11 December 2018 | Hanghzou |
2 | |||||
3 | |||||
4 | |||||
5 | |||||
6 | |||||
7 | |||||
8 | |||||
9 | |||||
10 |
Women long course[]
- Correct as of July 2021
Pos | Time | Swimmer | Nationality | Date | Venue | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 3:29.69 | Bronte Campbell (53.01) Meg Harris (53.09) Emma McKeon (51.35) Cate Campbell (52.24) |
Australia | 25 July 2021 | Tokyo | [18] |
2 | 3:31.02 | Mallory Comerford (52.98) Abbey Weitzeil (52.66) Kelsi Dahlia (53.46) Simone Manuel (51.92) |
United States | 21 July 2019 | Gwangju | |
3 | 3:31.72 | Inge Dekker (53.61) Ranomi Kromowidjojo (52.30) Femke Heemskerk (53.03) Marleen Veldhuis (52.78) |
Netherlands | 26 July 2009 | Rome | |
4 | 3:31.78 | Kayla Sanchez (53.72) Taylor Ruck (52.19) Penny Oleksiak (52.69) Maggie MacNeil (53.18) |
Canada | 21 July 2019 | Gwangju | |
5 | 3:31.83 | Britta Steffen (52.22) Daniela Samulski (53.49) Petra Dallmann (53.75) Daniela Schreiber (52.37) |
Germany | 26 July 2009 | Rome | |
6 | 3:33.94 | Sarah Sjöström (51.71) Michelle Coleman (52.68) Ida Lindborg (55.59) Louise Hansson (53.96) |
Sweden | 23 July 2017 | Budapest | |
7 | 3:33.96 | Anna Hopkin (53.16) Abbie Wood (53.23) Lucy Hope (54.73) Freya Anderson (52.84) |
Great Britain | 25 July 2021 | Tokyo | [19] |
8 | 3:34.76 | Cheng Yujie (54.10) Zhu Menghui (53.54) Ai Yanhan (54.22) Wu Qingfeng (52.90) |
China | 25 July 2021 | Tokyo | [20] |
9 | 3:35.56 | Pernille Blume (53.15) Signe Bro (53.19) Julie Kepp Jensen (54.72) Jeanette Ottesen (54.50) |
Denmark | 24 July 2021 | Tokyo | |
10 | 3:35.90 | Erika Ferraioli (54.91) Silvia Di Pietro (53.96) Aglaia Pezzato (53.86) Federica Pellegrini (53.17) |
Italy | 6 August 2016 | Rio de Janeiro |
Women short course[]
- Correct as of December 2020
Pos | Time | Swimmer | Nationality | Date | Venue |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 3:26.53 | Inge Dekker, Femke Heemskerk, Maud van der Meer, Ranomi Kromowidjojo | Netherlands | 5 December 2014 | Doha |
2 | |||||
3 | |||||
4 | |||||
5 | |||||
6 | |||||
7 | |||||
8 | |||||
9 | |||||
10 |
Mixed long course[]
- Correct as of June 2021
Pos | Time | Swimmer | Nationality | Date | Venue | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 3:19.40 | Caeleb Dressel (47.34) Zach Apple (47.34) Mallory Comerford (52.72) Simone Manuel (52.00) |
United States | 27 July 2019 | South Korea | |
2 | 3:19.97 | Kyle Chalmers (47.37) Clyde Lewis (48.18) Emma McKeon (52.06) Bronte Campbell (52.36) |
Australia | 27 July 2019 | South Korea | |
3 | 3:21.81 | Ben Schwietert (49.12) Kyle Stolk (47.80) Femke Heemskerk (52.33) Ranomi Kromowidjojo (52.56) |
Netherlands | 29 July 2017 | Hungary | |
4 | 3:22.07 | Jérémy Stravius (48.81) Mehdy Metella (47.45) Marie Wattel (53.47) Charlotte Bonnet (52.34) |
France | 8 August 2018 | Great Britain | |
Duncan Scott (48.20) Thomas Dean (48.11) Anna Hopkin (52.88) Freya Anderson (52.88) |
Great Britain | 22 May 2021 | Budapest | [21] | ||
6 | 3:22.54 | Markus Thormeyer (48.84) Yuri Kisil (48.58) Taylor Ruck (53.12) Penny Oleksiak (52.00) |
Canada | 27 July 2019 | South Korea | |
7 | 3:22.64 | Alessandro Miressi (47.63) Thomas Ceccon (47.59) Federica Pellegrini (53.58) Silvia Di Pietro (53.84) |
Italy | 22 May 2021 | Budapest | [22] |
8 | 3:22.72 | Vladislav Grinev (48.42) Vladimir Morozov (47.31) Maria Kameneva (52.95) Daria Ustinova (54.04) |
Russia | 27 July 2019 | South Korea | |
9 | ||||||
10 |
All-time top 25[]
Men long course[]
- Correct as of July 2021
Pos | Time | Swimmer | Nationality | Date | Venue | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 3:08.24 | Michael Phelps (47.51) Garrett Weber-Gale (47.02) Cullen Jones (47.65) Jason Lezak (46.06) |
United States | 11 August 2008 | Beijing | |
2 | 3:08.32 | Amaury Leveaux (47.91) Fabien Gilot (47.05) Frédérick Bousquet (46.63) Alain Bernard (46.73) |
France | 11 August 2008 | Beijing | |
3 | 3:08.97 | Caeleb Dressel (47.26) Blake Pieroni (47.58) Bowe Becker (47.44) Zach Apple (46.69) |
United States | 26 July 2021 | Tokyo | [23] |
4 | 3:09.06 | Caeleb Dressel (47.63) Blake Pieroni (47.49) Zach Apple (46.86) Nathan Adrian (47.08) |
United States | 21 July 2019 | Gwangju | |
5 | 3:09.21 | Michael Phelps (47.78) Ryan Lochte (47.03) Matt Grevers (47.61) Nathan Adrian (46.79) |
United States | 26 July 2009 | Rome | |
6 | 3:09.52 | Yevgeny Lagunov (47.90) Andrey Grechin (47.00) Danila Izotov (47.23) Alexander Sukhorukov (47.39) |
Russia | 26 July 2009 | Rome | |
7 | 3:09.89 | Fabien Gilot (47.73) Alain Bernard (46.46) Grégory Mallet (48.28) Frédérick Bousquet (47.42) |
France | 26 July 2009 | Rome | |
8 | 3:09.91 | Eamon Sullivan (47.24) Andrew Lauterstein (47.87) Ashley Callus (47.55) Matt Targett (47.25) |
Australia | 11 August 2008 | Beijing | |
9 | 3:09.92 | Caeleb Dressel (48.10) Michael Phelps (47.12) Ryan Held (47.73) Nathan Adrian (46.97) |
United States | 7 August 2016 | Rio de Janeiro | |
10 | 3:09.93 | Amaury Leveaux (48.13) Fabien Gilot (47.67) Clément Lefert (47.39) Yannick Agnel (46.74) |
France | 29 July 2012 | London | |
11 | 3:09.97 | Vladislav Grinev (47.83) Vladimir Morozov (47.62) Kliment Kolesnikov (47.50) Evgeny Rylov (47.02) |
Russia | 21 July 2019 | Gwangju | |
12 | 3:10.06 | Caeleb Dressel (47.26) Townley Haas (47.46) Blake Pieroni (48.09) Nathan Adrian (47.25) |
United States | 23 July 2017 | Budapest | |
13 | 3:10.11 | Alessandro Miressi (47.72) Thomas Ceccon (47.45) Lorenzo Zazzeri (47.31) Manuel Frigo (47.63) |
Italy | 26 July 2021 | Tokyo | [24] |
14 | 3:10.22 | Matthew Temple (48.07) Zac Incerti (47.55) Alexander Graham (48.16) Kyle Chalmers (46.44) |
Australia | 26 July 2021 | Tokyo | [25] |
15 | 3:10.29 | Alessandro Miressi (47.46) Santo Condorelli (47.90) Lorenzo Zazzeri (47.29) Manuel Frigo (47.64) |
Italy | 25 July 2021 | Tokyo | |
16 | 3:10.34 | Gabriel Santos (48.30) Marcelo Chierighini (46.85) César Cielo (48.01) Bruno Fratus (47.18) |
Brazil | 23 July 2017 | Budapest | |
17 | 3:10.38 | Nathan Adrian (47.89) Michael Phelps (47.15) Cullen Jones (47.60) Ryan Lochte (47.74) |
United States | 29 July 2012 | London | |
18 | 3:10.41 | Andrey Minakov (48.18) Aleksandr Shchegolev (47.64) Vladislav Grinev (47.49) Kliment Kolesnikov (47.10) |
Russia | 17 May 2021 | Budapest | [26] |
19 | 3:10.53 | Mehdy Metella (48.08) Fabien Gilot (48.20) Florent Manaudou (47.14) Jérémy Stravius (47.11) |
France | 7 August 2016 | Rio de Janeiro | |
20 | 3:10.74 | Mehdy Metella (48.37) Florent Manaudou (47.93) Fabien Gilot (47.08) Jérémy Stravius (47.36) |
France | 2 August 2015 | Kazan | |
21 | 3:10.80 | César Cielo (47.09) Nicolas Oliveira (47.39) Guilherme Roth (48.15) Fernando Silva (48.17) |
Brazil | 26 July 2009 | Rome | |
22 | 3:10.82 | Brent Hayden (47.99) Joshua Liendo (47.51) Yuri Kisil (47.15) Markus Thormeyer (48.17) |
Canada | 26 July 2021 | Tokyo | [27] |
23 | 3:10.88 | Andrey Grechin (47.98) Nikita Lobintsev (47.92) Vladimir Morozov (47.14) Danila Izotov (47.84) |
Russia | 10 July 2013 | Russia | |
24 | 3:11.00 | James Magnussen (47.49) Matthew Targett (47.87) Matthew Abood (47.92) Eamon Sullivan (47.72) |
Australia | 24 July 2011 | China | |
25 | 3:11.03 | Zach Apple (47.79) (47.48) Robert Howard (47.74) Tate Jackson (48.02) |
United States | 4 July 2019 | Italy |
Men short course[]
- Correct as of December 2020
Pos | Time | Swimmer | Nationality | Date | Venue |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 3:03.03 | Caeleb Dressel, Blake Pieroni, Michael Chadwick, Ryan Held | United States | 11 December 2018 | Hanghzou |
2 | 3:03.30 | Nathan Adrian, Matt Grevers, Garrett Weber-Gale, Michael Phelps | United States | 19 December 2009 | Manchester |
3 | |||||
4 | |||||
5 | |||||
6 | |||||
7 | |||||
8 | |||||
9 | |||||
15 | |||||
25 | 3:09.82 | Hryhory Pekarski, , Viktar Staselovich, Yauhen Tsurkin | Netherlands | 19 December 2020 | Brest |
Women long course[]
- Correct as of July 2021
Pos | Time | Swimmer | Nationality | Date | Venue | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 3:29.69 | Bronte Campbell (53.01) Meg Harris (53.09) Emma McKeon (51.35) Cate Campbell (52.24) |
Australia | 25 July 2021 | Tokyo | [28] |
2 | 3:30.05 | Shayna Jack (54.03) Bronte Campbell (52.03) Emma McKeon (52.99) Cate Campbell (51.00) |
Australia | 5 April 2018 | Australia | |
3 | 3:30.21 | Bronte Campbell (52.85) Brianna Throssell (53.34) Emma McKeon (52.57) Cate Campbell (51.45) |
Australia | 21 July 2019 | Gwangju | |
4 | 3:30.65 | Emma McKeon (53.41) Brittany Elmslie (53.12) Bronte Campbell (52.15) Cate Campbell (51.97) |
Australia | 6 August 2016 | Rio de Janeiro | |
5 | 3:30.98 | Bronte Campbell (53.15) Melanie Schlanger (52.76) Emma McKeon (52.91) Cate Campbell (52.16) |
Australia | 24 July 2014 | Great Britain | |
6 | 3:31.02 | Mallory Comerford (52.98) Abbey Weitzeil (52.66) Kelsi Dahlia (53.46) Simone Manuel (51.92) |
United States | 21 July 2019 | Gwangju | |
7 | 3:31.48 | Emily Seebohm (53.92) Emma McKeon (53.57) Bronte Campbell (51.77) Cate Campbell (52.22) |
Australia | 2 August 2015 | Kazan | |
8 | 3:31.58 | Emily Seebohm (54.56) Shayna Jack (53.10) Emma McKeon (52.56) Cate Campbell (51.36) |
Australia | 9 August 2018 | Japan | |
9 | 3:31.72 | Inge Dekker (53.61) Ranomi Kromowidjojo (52.30) Femke Heemskerk (53.03) Marleen Veldhuis (52.78) |
Netherlands | 26 July 2009 | Rome | |
Mallory Comerford (52.59) Kelsi Worrell (53.16) Katie Ledecky (53.83) Simone Manuel (52.14) |
United States | 23 July 2017 | Budapest | |||
11 | 3:31.73 | Mollie O'Callaghan (53.08) Meg Harris (52.73) Madison Wilson (53.10) Bronte Campbell (52.82) |
Australia | 24 July 2021 | Tokyo | |
12 | 3:31.78 | Kayla Sanchez (53.72) Taylor Ruck (52.19) Penny Oleksiak (52.69) Maggie Mac Neil (53.18) |
Canada | 21 July 2019 | Gwangju | |
13 | 3:31.83 | Britta Steffen (52.22) Daniela Samulski (53.49) Petra Dallmann (53.75) Daniela Schreiber (52.37) |
Germany | 26 July 2009 | Rome | |
14 | 3:31.89 | Simone Manuel (53.36) Abbey Weitzeil (52.56) Dana Vollmer (53.18) Katie Ledecky (52.79) |
United States | 6 August 2016 | Rio de Janeiro | |
15 | 3:32.01 | Shayna Jack (53.75) Bronte Campbell (52.14) Brittany Elmslie (53.83) Emma McKeon (52.29) |
Australia | 23 July 2017 | Budapest | |
16 | 3:32.31 | Missy Franklin (53.51) Natalie Coughlin (52.98) Shannon Vreeland (53.22) Megan Romano (52.60) |
United States | 28 July 2013 | Barcelona | |
17 | 3:32.39 | Madison Wilson (54.11) Brittany Elmslie (53.22) Bronte Campbell (53.26) Cate Campbell (51.80) |
Australia | 6 August 2016 | Rio de Janeiro | |
18 | 3:32.43 | Cate Campbell (52.33) Bronte Campbell (53.47) Emma McKeon (53.19) Alicia Coutts (53.44) |
Australia | 28 July 2013 | Barcelona | |
19 | 3:32.46 | Cate Campbell (52.89) Brittany Elmslie (53.72) Melanie Schlanger (52.97) Bronte Campbell (52.88) |
Australia | 21 August 2014 | Australia | |
20 | 3:32.64 | Kim Busch (54.05) Femke Heemskerk (52.84) Maud van der Meer (53.77) Ranomi Kromowidjojo (51.98) |
Netherlands | 23 July 2017 | Budapest | |
21 | 3:32.78 | Kayla Sanchez (53.42) Maggie Mac Neil (53.47) Rebecca Smith (53.63) Penny Oleksiak (52.26) |
Canada | 25 July 2021 | Tokyo | [29] |
22 | 3:32.81 | Erika Brown (54.02) Abbey Weitzeil (52.68) Natalie Hinds (53.15) Simone Manuel (52.96) |
United States | 25 July 2021 | Tokyo | [30] |
23 | 3:32.89 | Sandrine Mainville (53.86) Chantal Van Landeghem (53.12) Taylor Ruck (53.19) Penny Oleksiak (52.72) |
Canada | 6 August 2016 | Rio de Janeiro | |
24 | 3:33.01 | Libby Trickett (52.62) Marieke Guehrer (53.60) Shayne Reese (53.25) Felicity Galvez (53.54) |
Australia | 26 July 2009 | Rome | |
25 | 3:33.15 | Alicia Coutts (53.90) Cate Campbell (53.19) Brittany Elmslie (53.41) Melanie Schlanger (52.65) |
Australia | 28 July 2012 | London |
Women short course[]
- Correct as of December 2020
Pos | Time | Swimmer | Nationality | Date | Venue |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 3:26.53 | Inge Dekker, Femke Heemskerk, Maud van der Meer, Ranomi Kromowidjojo | Netherlands | 5 December 2014 | Doha |
2 | |||||
3 | |||||
4 | |||||
5 | |||||
6 | |||||
7 | |||||
8 | |||||
9 | |||||
25 |
Mixed long course[]
- Correct as of June 2021
Pos | Time | Swimmer | Nationality | Date | Venue | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 3:19.40 | Caeleb Dressel (47.34) Zach Apple (47.34) Mallory Comerford (52.72) Simone Manuel (52.00) |
United States | 27 July 2019 | South Korea | |
2 | 3:19.60 | Caeleb Dressel (47.22) Nathan Adrian (47.49) Mallory Comerford (52.71) Simone Manuel (52.18) |
United States | 29 July 2017 | Hungary | |
3 | 3:19.97 | Kyle Chalmers (47.37) Clyde Lewis (48.18) Emma McKeon (52.06) Bronte Campbell (52.36) |
Australia | 27 July 2019 | South Korea | |
4 | 3:21.81 | Ben Schwietert (49.12) Kyle Stolk (47.80) Femke Heemskerk (52.33) Ranomi Kromowidjojo (52.56) |
Netherlands | 29 July 2017 | Hungary | |
5 | 3:22.07 | Jérémy Stravius (48.81) Mehdy Metella (47.45) Marie Wattel (53.47) Charlotte Bonnet (52.34) |
France | 8 August 2018 | Great Britain | |
Duncan Scott (48.20) Thomas Dean (48.11) Anna Hopkin (52.88) Freya Anderson (52.88) |
Great Britain | 22 May 2021 | Budapest | [31] | ||
7 | 3:22.11 | Clément Mignon (48.44) Mehdy Metella (47.78) Charlotte Bonnet (52.87) Marie Wattel (53.02) |
France | 27 July 2019 | South Korea | |
8 | 3:22.54 | Markus Thormeyer (48.84) Yuri Kisil (48.58) Taylor Ruck (53.12) Penny Oleksiak (52.00) |
Canada | 27 July 2019 | South Korea | |
9 | 3:22.64 | Alessandro Miressi (47.63) Thomas Ceccon (47.59) Federica Pellegrini (53.58) Silvia Di Pietro (53.84) |
Italy | 22 May 2021 | Budapest | [32] |
10 | 3:22.70 | Blake Pieroni (48.15) Nathan Adrian (47.67) Katie McLaughlin (53.96) Abbey Weitzeil (52.92) |
United States | 27 July 2019 | South Korea | |
11 | 3:22.72 | Vladislav Grinev (48.42) Vladimir Morozov (47.31) Maria Kameneva (52.95) Daria Ustinova (54.04) |
Russia | 27 July 2019 | South Korea | |
12 | 3:23.05 | Ryan Lochte (48.79) Nathan Adrian (47.29) Simone Manuel (53.66) Missy Franklin (53.31) |
United States | 8 August 2015 | Russia | |
13 | 3:23.10 | Sebastiaan Verschuren (48.74) (49.09) Ranomi Kromowidjojo (52.48) Femke Heemskerk (52.79) |
Netherlands | 8 August 2015 | Russia | |
14 | 3:23.29 | Tommaso D'Orsogna (49.65) Cate Campbell (52.83) James Magnussen (47.29) Bronte Campbell (53.52) |
Australia | 1 February 2014 | Australia | |
15 | 3:23.48 | Kyle Stolk (48.97) Jesse Puts (47.84) Femke Heemskerk (52.81) Ranomi Kromowidjojo (53.86) |
Netherlands | 27 July 2019 | South Korea | |
16 | 3:23.55 | Yuri Kisil (48.51) Javier Acevedo (48.68) Chantal Van Landeghem (53.25) Penny Oleksiak (53.11) |
Canada | 29 July 2017 | Hungary | |
17 | 3:23.59 | Santo Condorelli (48.19) Yuri Kisil (48.25) Chantal Van Landeghem (53.60) Sandrine Mainville (53.55) |
Canada | 8 August 2015 | Russia | |
18 | 3:23.64 | Sebastiaan Verschuren (48.64) Ben Schwietert (49.03) Maud van der Meer (53.70) Ranomi Kromowidjojo (52.27) |
Netherlands | 20 May 2016 | Great Britain | |
19 | 3:23.77 | Cameron McEvoy (48.69) Alexander Graham (48.40) Brianna Throssell (53.46) Madison Wilson (53.22) |
Australia | 27 July 2019 | South Korea | |
20 | 3:23.89 | Ben Schwietert (48.97) Kyle Stolk (48.06) Femke Heemskerk (52.77) Maud van der Meer (54.09) |
Netherlands | 29 July 2017 | Hungary | |
21 | 3:23.93 | Blake Pieroni (48.23) Townley Haas (48.32) Lia Neal (53.98) Kelsi Worrell (53.40) |
United States | 29 July 2017 | Hungary | |
22 | 3:23.97 | Nyls Korstanje (49.40) Stan Pijnenburg (48.74) Femke Heemskerk (52.62) Ranomi Kromowidjojo (53.21) |
Netherlands | 8 August 2018 | Great Britain | |
23 | 3:24.09 | Markus Thormeyer (48.98) Yuri Kisil (48.25) Kayla Sanchez (53.10) Maggie MacNeil (53.76) |
Canada | 27 July 2019 | South Korea | |
24 | 3:24.21 | Vladimir Morozov (48.27) Alexandr Sukhorukov (47.74) Veronika Popova (53.72) Nataliya Lovtsova (54.48) |
Russia | 8 August 2015 | Russia | |
25 | 3:24.27 | Clément Mignon (48.33) Maxime Grousset (48.61) Charlotte Bonnet (53.39) Béryl Gastaldello (53.94) |
France | 27 July 2019 | South Korea |
References[]
- ^ Craig Lord, "A Time of Change for World Records," SwimVortex.com (28 May 2013). Retrieved 20 March 2015.
- ^ "FINA Swimming Rules 2013 - 2017 incl. World Record Application Form" (PDF). FINA. 16 August 2013. Retrieved 5 December 2015.
- ^ Craig Lord (3 October 2013). "FINA To Set World Best Standards For Mixed Relays". swimvortex.com. Retrieved 5 December 2015.
- ^ "FINA Goes Back in Time to Ratify Indiana Hoosier Swims as World Records". Swimming World Magazine. 13 March 2014. Retrieved 5 December 2015.
- ^ Abrahamson, Alan (8 August 2016). "Abrahamson: Americans recaptured the magic with freestyle relay triumph". NBC Olympics. Archived from the original on 9 August 2016.
- ^ Layden, Tim (8 August 2016). "Reborn Michael Phelps plays pivotal role in U.S. 4x100 free relay gold". Sports Illustrated.
- ^ Crouse, Karen (2008-08-10). "Lezak, Not Phelps, puts on a show". The New York Times. Retrieved 2008-08-14.
- ^ "Indiana Posts Eight New Relay World Records at Fall Frenzy". Swimming World Magazine. 11 August 2013. Retrieved 5 December 2015.
- ^ "FINA Goes Back in Time to Ratify Indiana Hoosier Swims as World Records". Swimming World Magazine. 13 March 2014. Retrieved 5 December 2015.
- ^ "Mixed 4×100m Freestyle Results". Swimming Australia. 1 February 2014. Retrieved 5 December 2015.
- ^ "Mixed 4×100m Freestyle Relay Results". Omega Timing. 8 August 2015. Retrieved 5 December 2015.
- ^ "Mixed 4×100m Freestyle Results Summary". Omega Timing. 29 July 2017. Retrieved 29 July 2017.
- ^ "Mixed 4×100m Freestyle Results Summary" (PDF). Omega Timing. 27 July 2019. Retrieved 4 August 2019.
- ^ "Men's 4×100m Freestyle Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 26 July 2021. Retrieved 10 August 2021.
- ^ "Men's 4×100m Freestyle Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 26 July 2021. Retrieved 10 August 2021.
- ^ "Men's 4×100m Freestyle Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 26 July 2021. Retrieved 10 August 2021.
- ^ "Men's 4×100m Freestyle Relay Final Results" (PDF). microplustiming.com. 17 May 2021. Retrieved 13 June 2021.
- ^ "Women's 4×100m Freestyle Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 25 July 2021. Retrieved 12 August 2021.
- ^ "Women's 4×100m Freestyle Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 25 July 2021. Retrieved 12 August 2021.
- ^ "Women's 4×100m Freestyle Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 25 July 2021. Retrieved 12 August 2021.
- ^ "Mixed 4×100m Freestyle Relay Final Results" (PDF). microplustiming.com. 22 May 2021. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
- ^ "Mixed 4×100m Freestyle Relay Final Results" (PDF). microplustiming.com. 22 May 2021. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
- ^ "Men's 4×100m Freestyle Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 26 July 2021. Retrieved 10 August 2021.
- ^ "Men's 4×100m Freestyle Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 26 July 2021. Retrieved 10 August 2021.
- ^ "Men's 4×100m Freestyle Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 26 July 2021. Retrieved 10 August 2021.
- ^ "Men's 4×100m Freestyle Relay Final Results" (PDF). microplustiming.com. 17 May 2021. Retrieved 13 June 2021.
- ^ "Men's 4×100m Freestyle Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 26 July 2021. Retrieved 10 August 2021.
- ^ "Women's 4×100m Freestyle Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 25 July 2021. Retrieved 12 August 2021.
- ^ "Women's 4×100m Freestyle Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 25 July 2021. Retrieved 12 August 2021.
- ^ "Women's 4×100m Freestyle Relay Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 25 July 2021. Retrieved 12 August 2021.
- ^ "Mixed 4×100m Freestyle Relay Final Results" (PDF). microplustiming.com. 22 May 2021. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
- ^ "Mixed 4×100m Freestyle Relay Final Results" (PDF). microplustiming.com. 22 May 2021. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
External links[]
- World record progressions in swimming
- 4 × 100 metre freestyle relay