Zastava M84
Zastava M84 | |
---|---|
![]() Right side view of the M84 | |
Type | General-purpose machine gun |
Place of origin | Yugoslavia |
Service history | |
In service | 1985–present[1] |
Used by | See Users |
Wars | Liberian Civil Wars Yugoslav Wars War in Afghanistan Iraq War Syrian Civil War Northern Mali conflict |
Production history | |
Designed | 1984 |
Manufacturer | Zastava Arms |
Produced | 1984–present[1] |
Variants | M84 M86 |
Specifications | |
Mass | 8.8 kg (19 lb) |
Length | 1,175 mm (46.3 in) |
Barrel length | 658 mm (25.9 in) |
Cartridge | 7.62×54mmR |
Action | Gas-operated (rotating bolt) |
Rate of fire | 700-800 rounds per minute |
Muzzle velocity | 825 m/s |
Effective firing range | 1000 m |
Feed system | Belt-fed with 100 and 250 round belts |
Sights | Adjustable iron sights, optional mount required for optical sights |
The Zastava M84 is a general-purpose machine gun manufactured by Zastava Arms.[2][3] It is a gas-operated, air-cooled, belt-fed and fully automatic shoulder-fired weapon.
The M84 is a clone of the Soviet PKM, one difference being in the stock, which is not hollow like the original and is made out of a different type of wood. Another is the contour and weight of the barrel which has slightly different measurements at the gas port and forward of the trunnion in diameter.[4]
Variants[]
M84[]
The M84 is intended for infantry use, and is derived from the Soviet PKM, however the M84 has the flash hider from the original PK.[citation needed] It is also configured for tripod mounting (like the PKS).[5]
M86[]
The M86 is a clone of the PKT, and is designed to mount as a coaxial weapon on M-84 tanks and other combat vehicles.[5] The stock, bipod, and iron sights are omitted from this version,[citation needed] and it includes a heavier barrel and electric trigger. Another version, the M86A, is designed for external mounts and can be used dismounted.[5]
Users[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/A_member_of_3rd_Kandak%2C_3rd_Brigade%2C_Afghan_National_Civil_Order_Police%2C_participates_in_a_dismounted_patrol_in_Sher%27Ali_Kariz%2C_Maiwand_district%2C_Kandahar_province%2C_Afghanistan%2C_Feb_120224-A-QD683-059.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg)
Afghanistan[6]
Bosnia and Herzegovina[7]
Burkina Faso: used by the Burkinabese contingent of the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali[8]
Democratic Republic of Congo[9]
Croatia Former user, replaced by FN MAG and Ultimax 100[10]
Iraq[11]
Liberia[12]
North Macedonia[13]
Montenegro[14]
Serbia[15]
Somalia[16]
Syrian National Army[17]
Yugoslavia: designated Mitraljez 7.62 mm M84[5]
Gallery[]
A Zastava M84/3
A Zastava M84
Side view of the light machine gun Zastava M84.
A Zastava M84 with telescopic sight
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Zastava M84". Military Factory. MilitaryFactory.com. Retrieved 7 June 2021.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on May 7, 2012. Retrieved August 7, 2011.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) History of Zastava Arms
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on March 10, 2012. Retrieved December 21, 2010.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ PK (& close variants) (PDF). Weapons Identification Sheet. Small Arms Survey. Retrieved 30 March 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d Gander, Terry J. (4 May 2001). "Zastava 7.62 mm M84 general purpose machine gun". Jane's Infantry Weapons 2002-2003. pp. 5922–5923.
- ^ "Soviet Influenced Heavy Machine Guns in Afghan Service". thefirearmblog.com. 4 May 2018.[better source needed]
- ^ Republic of Serbia: Ministry of Economy and of Regional Development. Annual Report on the Transfers of Controlled Goods in 2008. pp. 51, 53. Archived from the original on 21 December 2014. Retrieved 25 October 2014 – via Stockholm International Peace Research Institute.
- ^ Cherisey, Erwan de (July 2019). "El batallón de infantería "Badenya" de Burkina Faso en Mali - Noticias Defensa En abierto". Revista Defensa (in Spanish) (495–496).
- ^ Wondo Omanyundu, Jean-Jacques (23 May 2018). "Joseph Kabila continues to over-equip his regime militarily for the upcoming political deadlines". desc-wondo.org.
- ^ "ISAF Peacekeepers from Croatia". Small Arms Defense Journal. Vol. 6 no. 2. 10 April 2014.
- ^ "Yugoslav M84 general purpose machine-gun". Imperial War Museum. Retrieved 30 March 2019.
- ^ United Nations Security Council (25 Oct 2002). Report of the Panel of Experts concerning Liberia (S/2002/1115) (PDF). p. 18.
- ^ Krott, Rob (October 2003). "Macedonia's Weaponry: A New Nation Re-Arms and Fights". Small Arms Review. Vol. 7 no. 1.
- ^ Gobinet, Pierre (December 2011). Significant Surpluses: Weapons and Ammunition Stockpiles in South-east Europe (PDF). Special Report. Small Arms Survey. p. 96.
- ^ Infantry weapons[dead link]
- ^ "Mortar Rounds Shake Mogadishu Ahead of Somali Presidential Vote | Voice of America - English".
- ^ "Syrie: la 3eme Légion, rebelles syriens et supplétifs de la Turquie à Afrin". France-Soir (in French). 8 November 2018.
External links[]
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Zastava M84. |
- General-purpose machine guns
- 7.62×54mmR machine guns
- Machine guns of Serbia
- Machine guns of Yugoslavia
- Zastava Arms
- Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1984
- Firearms stubs