1649 in Ireland

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1649
in
Ireland

Centuries:
  • 15th
  • 16th
  • 17th
  • 18th
  • 19th
Decades:
  • 1620s
  • 1630s
  • 1640s
  • 1650s
  • 1660s
See also:Other events of 1649
List of years in Ireland

Events from the year 1649 in Ireland.

Incumbent[]

  • Monarch: Charles I (until 30 January), monarchy abolished.

Events[]

  • 30 January
    • King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland is beheaded in London.[1]
    • Prince Charles Stuart declares himself King Charles II of England, Scotland and Ireland. At the time all three Kingdoms had not recognised him as ruler.
  • 22 May–October – Robert Blake blockades Prince Rupert's fleet in Kinsale.
  • 2 AugustBattle of Rathmines – a combined Irish Confederate and English Royalist force trying to besiege Dublin is routed by the English Parliamentarians with heavy casualties.
  • 15 AugustOliver Cromwell lands in Dublin with the New Model Army to begin the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland.
  • 3 SeptemberSiege of Drogheda begins.
  • 11 September – Sack of Drogheda: Cromwell takes the town and put its Irish Catholic Confederation garrison to death.[1]
  • 2 October – siege of Wexford begins.
  • 11 OctoberSack of Wexford: Cromwell's forces take and sack the town, killing many of its defenders and several hundred civilians.
  • 19 OctoberNew Ross falls to the English Parliamentarian forces.
  • November (early) – Battle of Arklow: An Irish force attacks Cromwell's army as it marches south but is beaten off.
  • 19 NovemberCarrick-on-Suir taken by stealth by Cromwellian forces after they discover an undefended gate. An Irish counter-attack under Major Geoghegan on 24 November is repulsed with five hundred Irish Confederate soldiers killed.
  • November 24 – Cromwell's army arrives before Waterford to besiege the city.
  • 6 DecemberBattle of Lisnagarvey – a Scottish Covenanter force is routed by the English Parliamentarian New Model Army.
  • 10 December – Cromwell calls off the siege of Waterford and retires to Youghal: due to bad weather and disease, only 3,000 of his 6,500 besieging force are still fit for duty.

Births[]

Deaths[]

  • 11 SeptemberArthur Aston, Royalist commander (killed during the sack of Drogheda), (b. 1590)
  • 6 NovemberOwen Roe O'Neill Irish Catholic general (dies of disease), (b. 1590)
  • December – Michael Jones, English Parliamentarian general (dies of disease at the siege of Waterford).

References[]

  1. ^ a b Penguin Pocket On This Day. Penguin Reference Library. 2006. ISBN 0-14-102715-0.
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