1895 in Ireland

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1895
in
Ireland

Centuries:
  • 17th
  • 18th
  • 19th
  • 20th
  • 21st
Decades:
  • 1870s
  • 1880s
  • 1890s
  • 1900s
  • 1910s
See also:1895 in the United Kingdom
Other events of 1895
List of years in Ireland

Events from the year 1895 in Ireland.

Events[]

  • 22 March – the burned body of Bridget Cleary is discovered in County Tipperary; her husband, Michael, is subsequently convicted and imprisoned for manslaughter, his defence being a belief that he had killed a changeling left in his wife's place after she had been abducted by fairies.[1]
  • 3–5 April – Wilde v Queensberry: Oscar Wilde presses a criminal libel case in London against the Marquess of Queensberry, who is defended by Edward Carson.[2][3] Wilde loses the case.
  • 25 May – Regina v. Wilde: Oscar Wilde is convicted of gross indecency and sentenced to two years' hard labour.
  • 7 August – United Kingdom general election
    • Edward Carson is re-elected in a Trinity College Dublin seat and as senior MP becomes a member of the Privy Council of Ireland.[2]
    • Michael Davitt enters the British House of Commons as the elected Member of Parliament for South Mayo. He has been refused entry on two previous attempts.
  • 23 December – Grand Opera House in Belfast is opened.
  • 24 December – Kingstown Lifeboat Disaster: the Kingstown Life-boat capsizes on service: all fifteen crew are lost.[4]
  • Belfast Botanic Gardens becomes a public park when Belfast Corporation purchases the gardens from the Belfast Botanical and Horticultural Society.

Arts and literature[]

  • 3 January – première of Oscar Wilde's comedy An Ideal Husband in London.
  • 14 February – première of Oscar Wilde's last play, the comedy The Importance of Being Earnest, in London.[5]

Sport[]

Football[]

  • International
    9 March England 9–0 Ireland (in Derby)[6]
    16 March Ireland 2–2 Wales (in Belfast)[6]
    30 March Scotland 3–1 Ireland (in Glasgow)[6]
    Irish League
    Winners: Linfield
    Irish Cup
    Winners: Linfield 10–1 Bohemians
  • 1 May – Dundela F.C. is founded in Belfast.
  • c. September – Shelbourne F.C. is founded in the south Dublin suburb of Ringsend by a group of seven individuals, including James Rowan (St Margaret Place) and two Wall brothers Felix and Michael (Bath Avenue Place).

Births[]

  • 8 January – John Moyney, soldier, recipient of the Victoria Cross for gallantry in 1917 north of , Belgium (died 1980).
  • March – Joe Murphy, member of Irish Republican Army, (died 1920 on 76-day hunger strike during the Irish War of Independence).
  • 25 May – Liam Mellowes, Sinn Féin politician, member of 1st Dáil (executed 1922 in Mountjoy Jail).
  • 2 June – Seán McLoughlin, nationalist and communist activist (died 1960).
  • 16 June – Warren Lewis, soldier and historian, brother of C. S. Lewis (died 1973).
  • 28 July – John Charles McQuaid, Catholic Archbishop of Dublin and Primate of Ireland (died 1973).
  • 3 August – James Samuel Emerson, soldier, posthumous recipient of the Victoria Cross for gallantry (killed 1917 on the Hindenburg Line north of La Vacquerie, France).
  • 3 October – Phelim Calleary, Fianna Fáil TD (died 1974).
  • 24 October – Lady Constance Mary Annesley, afterwards Constance Malleson, writer and actress (as Colette O'Niel) (died 1975).
  • 10 December – Moyna Macgill, stage and film actress, mother of Angela Lansbury (died 1975).
    Full date unknown
    • Max Dunn, poet (died 1963 in Australia).
    • Florence O'Donoghue, historian and Irish Republican Army intelligence officer (died 1967).

Deaths[]

  • 5 February – Robert Montresor Rogers, recipient of the Victoria Cross for gallantry in 1860 at the Taku Forts, China (born 1834).
  • 11 May – Patrick Carlin, Victoria Cross recipient for gallantry in 1858 in India (born 1832).
  • 14 August – Thomas Hovenden, artist and teacher (born 1840).
  • 12 October – Cecil Frances Humphreys Alexander, hymn-writer and poet (born 1818).
  • 26 November – George Edward Dobson, zoologist, photographer and army surgeon (born 1848).

References[]

  1. ^ McCullough, David Willis (2000-10-08). "The Fairy Defense". The New York Times. Retrieved 2007-03-23.
  2. ^ a b Stewart, A. T. Q. (1981). Edward Carson. Gill's Irish Lives. Dublin: Gill & Macmillan.
  3. ^ Holland, Merlin (2003). Irish Peacock & Scarlet Marquess: The Real Trial of Oscar Wilde. London: Fourth Estate. ISBN 0-00-715418-6.
  4. ^ Lowth, Cormac (1995). "The Palme shipwreck and the lifeboat disaster of 1895". Blackrock Society Proceedings. 3: 94–105.
  5. ^ Penguin Pocket On This Day. Penguin Reference Library. 2006. ISBN 0-14-102715-0.
  6. ^ a b c Hayes, Dean (2006). Northern Ireland International Football Facts. Belfast: Appletree Press. p. 154. ISBN 0-86281-874-5.
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