1803 in Australia

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1803
in
Australia

Decades:
  • 1780s
  • 1790s
  • 1800s
  • 1810s
  • 1820s
See also:

The following lists events that happened during 1803 in Australia.

Incumbents[]

  • Monarch - George III

Governors[]

Governors of the Australian colonies:

  • Governor of New South WalesCaptain Philip King

Events[]

  • 14 January – Lieut-Col David Collins commissioned in England to found a new settlement on Bass Strait, preferably at Port Phillip.
  • 5 March – George Howe publishes the first issue of the weekly The Sydney Gazette and The New South Wales Advertiser, Australia's first newspaper.
  • 19 April - Governor King proclaims toleration for Catholics and allows Fr James Dixon to say mass for Irish convicts.[1][2]
  • 14 May - Illegal Masonic meeting held in Sydney and all participants arrested.[2]
  • 27 December – Convict William Buckley escapes from Sullivan Bay, Victoria. He lives with the Wautharong Aboriginal people for 32 years.
  • 26 June – John Macarthur writes the Statement of Improvement and Progression of Fine Woolled Sheep in New South Wales.

Exploration and settlement[]

  • January–February – Acting Lieutenant Charles Robbins and NSW Surveyor General Charles Grimes survey Port Phillip in HMS Cumberland
  • 2 February – Charles Grimes discovered the Yarra River.
  • 9 June – Investigator arrives in Port Jackson after circumnavigating Australia. On the voyage Matthew Flinders charted the coast and Robert Brown made an extensive collection of the flora of Australia.
  • 11 September – John Bowen with a party of forty-eight found the first settlement in Van Diemen's Land near the Derwent River.
  • 9 October – David Collins, on HMS Calcutta and Ocean, establishes the short-lived settlement at Sullivan Bay on Port Phillip

Births[]

Deaths[]

  • 26 August – Joseph Luker, police officer

References[]

  1. ^ Proclamation, Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser, 24 Apr 1803
  2. ^ a b Franklin, James (2021). "Sydney 1803: When Catholics were tolerated and Freemasons banned" (PDF). Journal of the Royal Australian Historical Society. 107 (2): 135–155. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
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