1937 in Australia

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1937
in
Australia

Decades:
  • 1910s
  • 1920s
  • 1930s
  • 1940s
  • 1950s
See also:

The following lists events that happened during 1937 in Australia.

1937 in Australia
MonarchyGeorge VI
Governor-GeneralAlexander Hore-Ruthven, 1st Earl of Gowrie
Prime ministerJoseph Lyons
Population6,835,536
ElectionsFederal, VIC, TAS

Incumbents[]

Joseph Lyons
  • MonarchGeorge VI
  • Governor-GeneralAlexander Hore-Ruthven, 1st Earl of Gowrie
  • Prime MinisterJoseph Lyons
  • Chief JusticeSir John Latham

State Premiers[]

  • Premier of New South WalesBertram Stevens
  • Premier of QueenslandWilliam Forgan Smith
  • Premier of South AustraliaRichard L. Butler
  • Premier of TasmaniaAlbert Ogilvie
  • Premier of VictoriaAlbert Dunstan
  • Premier of Western AustraliaJohn Willcock

State Governors[]

  • Governor of New South WalesJohn Loder, 2nd Baron Wakehurst (from 8 April)
  • Governor of QueenslandSir Leslie Orme Wilson
  • Governor of South AustraliaSir Winston Dugan
  • Governor of TasmaniaSir Ernest Clark
  • Governor of VictoriaWilliam Vanneck, 5th Baron Huntingfield
  • Governor of Western Australianone appointed

Events[]

  • 9 February – Cairns is hit by a tropical cyclone.
  • 15 February – An explosion kills 13 men at the State Coal Mine in Wonthaggi, Victoria.
  • 20 February – A general election is held in Tasmania. The incumbent Labor government led by Albert Ogilvie is returned to power.
  • 1 March – locates the wreckage of an Airlines of Australia Stinson airliner, VH-UHH City of Brisbane, in the McPherson Range in southern Queensland. Two survivors are rescued, five others did not survive.
  • 20 April – Regular airmail services begin between Australia and the USA.
  • 23 October – The ACTU calls on the government to boycott trade with Japan, following the Japanese invasion of China.

Arts and literature[]

  • 24 June – The Commonwealth Literature Censorship Board replaces the Book Censorship Advisory Committee, and temporarily lifts the ban on Ulysses by James Joyce.
  • Sunbaker by photographer Max Dupain

Sport[]

  • 3 March – Captained by Don Bradman, Australia defeats England in the Fifth Test at the Melbourne Cricket Ground, retaining The Ashes.
  • 25 September – Geelong become premiers of the 1937 VFL season, defeating Collingwood 18.14 (122) to 12.18 (90).
  • 19 November – Hubert Opperman completes an epic bicycle ride from Fremantle, Western Australia to Sydney, taking 13 days, 10 hours and 11 minutes.
  • Eastern Suburbs win the premiership in a shortened 1937 NSWRFL season. University finish in last place for the fourth year in a row, and voluntarily withdraw from the premiership at the end of the season.

Births[]

  • 16 January – Lorraine Bayly, actor
  • 19 January – John Lions, computer scientist and academic (died 1998)
  • 21 January
    • Peter Gallagher, rugby league footballer (died 2003)
    • Michael Beahan, Labor Senator for Western Australia (died 2022)
  • 25 January – John Watson, Liberal Senator for Tasmania
  • 4 February – John Devitt, Olympic swimmer
  • 19 February
    • Lee Harding, science fiction writer
    • Colin Ridgway, NFL American footballer (died 1993)
  • 20 February – Robert Evans, minister and amateur astronomer
  • 21 February – Ron Clarke, Olympic athlete (died 2015)
  • 3 March – Kevin O'Halloran, Olympic swimmer (died 1976)
  • 7 April – Louise Faulkner, missing woman
  • 13 April – Col Joye, entertainer
  • 19 April – Lindsay Fox, businessman
  • 27 May – Peter Pinne, writer and composer
  • 1 June – Colleen McCullough, novelist (died 2015)
  • 11 June – Robin Warren, Nobel Prize-winning pathologist
  • 7 July Jocelyn Newman, politician (died 2018)
  • 26 July
    • Alan Cadman, politician
    • Guy Green, Governor of Tasmania (1995–2003)
  • 28 August – Tony Marchant, Olympic track cyclist
  • 1 September – Ian Callinan, High Court judge
  • 4 September – Dawn Fraser, Olympic swimmer
  • 17 September – Gary Chapman, Olympic swimmer (died 1978)
  • 18 September – Barry Muir, rugby league footballer
  • 3 October – John Hodges, Minister for Immigration (1982–1983)
  • 7 October – Colin Guest, cricketer (died 2018)
  • 10 October – Bruce Devlin, golfer
  • 21 November – John Kerin, politician
  • 12 December
    • Michael Jeffery, Governor-General of Australia (died 2020)
    • Judy Tegart, tennis player
  • 17 December – Kerry Packer, businessman (died 2005)

Deaths[]

  • 14 February – Walter Burley Griffin (born 1876), architect of Canberra (died in India)
  • 18 March – Walter Wilson Froggatt (born 1858), geologist and economic entomologist
  • 7 May – Christina Jane Corrie (born 1867), founder of the Queensland Women's Electoral League[1]
  • 9 June – Charles Chewings (born 1859), geologist and anthropologist
  • 10 July – Thomas Brentnall (born 1846), accountant and musician
  • 22 July – Ted McDonald (born 1891), cricketer and Australian Rules footballer (Essendon, Fitzroy)
  • 28 July – Sir George Hyde (born 1877), head of the Royal Australian Navy
  • 14 August – Bruce Smith (born 1851), politician
  • 28 August – George Prendergast (born 1854), Premier of Victoria (1924)
  • 28 September – William Ramsay Smith (born 1859), anthropologist
  • 2 October – Sir Granville Ryrie (born 1865), soldier
  • 8 October – Dame Eadith Walker (born 1861), philanthropist[2]
  • 4 November – Alfred Walter Campbell (born 1868), neurologist
  • 6 November – William Moore (born 1868), art and drama critic
  • 17 November – Jack Worrall (born 1860), cricketer and Australian Rules footballer
  • 19 November – Rayner Hoff (born 1894), sculptor
  • 27 November – Walter Howchin (born 1845), geologist
  • 11 December – Godfrey Irving (born 1867), soldier and Chief of the General Staff (1915)
  • 16 December – Sir Murray Bourchier (born 1881), soldier and Deputy Premier of Victoria

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ "Death of Mrs. A. J. Thynne". The Courier-Mail. Brisbane: National Library of Australia. 8 May 1937. p. 15. Retrieved 9 March 2014.
  2. ^ MacCulloch, Jennifer, "Walker, Dame Eadith Campbell (1861–1937)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, retrieved 29 October 2020
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