1915 in France

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Flag of France (1794–1815, 1830–1958).svg
1915
in
France

Decades:
  • 1890s
  • 1900s
  • 1910s
  • 1920s
  • 1930s
See also:Other events of 1915
History of France  • Timeline  • Years

Events from the year 1915 in France.

Incumbents[]

Events[]

  • 19 January – Georges Claude patents the neon discharge tube for use in advertising.
  • 27 January – French military casualties begin arriving at the Hôpital Temporaire d'Arc-en-Barrois, established earlier in the month by British volunteers.
  • 2 April – Croix de guerre instituted as a military decoration.[1]
  • 18 April – Roland Garros lands his aircraft behind enemy lines and is taken prisoner.
  • 9 May – Second Battle of Artois starts.
  • 15 May – Second Battle of Artois ends in stalemate.
  • July – Adrian helmet first issued to the French Army.
  • 10 September – Satirical weekly newspaper Le Canard enchaîné first published.
  • 15 September – Third Battle of Artois begins.
  • 25 September
    • Battle of Loos begins, a major British offensive on the Western Front; first British use of poison gas during World War I.
    • Second Battle of Champagne begins.
  • 28 September – Battle of Loos ends with British retreat.
  • 16 October – France declares war on Bulgaria.
  • 4 November – Third Battle of Artois ends.
  • 6 November – Second Battle of Champagne ends.

Sport[]

Births[]

January to March[]

  • 13 January – Antoine Guillaumont, archaeologist and Syriac scholar (died 2000)
  • 14 January – André Frossard, journalist and essayist (died 1995)
  • 18 February – Marcel Landowski, composer, biographer and arts administrator (died 1999)
  • 1 March – Gustave Choquet, mathematician (died 2006)
  • 7 March – Jacques Chaban-Delmas, Gaullist politician and Prime Minister (died 2000)
  • 24 March – Eugène Martin, motor racing driver (died 2006)

April to June[]

  • 2 April – Jean Sauvagnargues, politician and Minister (died 2002)
  • 3 April – Paul Touvier, convicted of crime against humanity for collaborationism in Vichy France (died 1996)
  • 20 April – Émile Muller, politician (died 1988)
  • 6 May – Achille Zavatta, clown and circus operator (died 1993)
  • 12 May – Frère Roger, founder of the Taizé community (died 2005)
  • 21 June – Jean Bastien, soccer player (died 1969)

July to December[]

  • 31 July – Henri Decaë, cinematographer (died 1987)
  • 19 August – Alphonse Antoine, cyclist (died 1999)
  • 22 October – Jules Bigot, soccer player and manager (died 2007)
  • 22 October – Jean Despeaux, boxer, Olympic gold-medallist (died 1989)
  • 9 November – André François, cartoonist (died 2005)
  • 12 November – Roland Barthes, literary critic and philosopher (died 1980)
  • 17 November – Michel Arnaud, General (died 1990)
  • November – Jean Neuberth, abstract painter (died 1966)
  • 17 December – André Claveau, singer (died 2003)
  • 19 December – Édith Piaf, singer (died 1963)

Deaths[]

  • 8 April – Louis Pergaud, novelist (killed in action) (born 1882)
  • 10 May – Gaston Cros, army officer and archaeologist (killed in action) (born 1861)
  • 5 June – Henri Gaudier-Brzeska, painter and sculptor (killed in action) (born 1891)
  • 25 July – Virginie Amélie Avegno Gautreau, socialite, model for Portrait of Madame X (born 1859)
  • 31 August – Adolphe Pégoud, French acrobatic pilot, World War I fighter ace (killed in action) (born 1889)
  • 15 September – Alfred Agache, painter (born 1843)
  • 31 August – Adolphe Pégoud, acrobatic pilot, World War I fighter ace (killed in action) (born 1889)
  • 11 October – Jean Henri Fabre, entomologist (born 1823)
  • 25 November – Michel Bréal, philologist (born 1832)

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ Champenois, Marc. "Croix de guerre 1914–1918" (in French). France-phaleristique.com. Retrieved 23 May 2014.
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