1920 United States Senate election in Illinois

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1920 United States Senate election in Illinois

← 1914 November 2, 1920 1926 →
  McKINLEY, WILLIAM B. HONORABLE LCCN2016856705 (1).jpg 3x4.svg
Nominee William B. McKinley Peter A. Waller
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 1,381,384 554,372
Percentage 66.83% 26.82%

U.S. senator before election

Lawrence Yates Sherman
Republican

Elected U.S. senator

William B. McKinley
Republican

The 1920 United States Senate election in Illinois took place on November 2, 1920.[1]

Incumbent Republican senator Lawrence Yates Sherman opted to retire rather than seeking reelection. Fellow Republican William B. McKinley was elected to succeed him in office.

Election information[]

The primaries and general election coincided with those for House and those for state elections, but not those for president.[1] Primaries were held September 15, 1920.[1]

The 1920 United States Senate elections were the first to be held since the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution granted national women's suffrage. This was the first Illinois U.S. Senate election in which women could vote.

Background[]

In 1916, incumbent Lawrence Yates Sherman made the decision to retire from politics and to not seek reelection in 1920, due to his failing hearing, which prevented him from hearing what was said on the Senate floor.[2]

Democratic primary[]

Candidates[]

  • Peter A. Waller
  • Robert Emmet Burke

Results[]

Democratic primary[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Peter A. Waller 87,643 51.17
Democratic Robert Emmet Burke 83,624 48.83
Total votes 171,267 100

Republican primary[]

Candidates[]

  • Burnett M. Chiperfield, former U.S. congressman
  • William B. McKinley, U.S. congressman
  • Frank L. Smith, U.S. congressman

Results[]

Republican primary[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican William B. McKinley 372,530 46.60
Republican Frank L. Smith 361,130 45.18
Republican Burnett M. Chiperfield 65,742 8.22
Total votes 799,402 100

Socialist primary[]

Candidates[]

  • Gustave T. Fraenckel

Results[]

Socialist primary[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Socialist Gustave T. Fraenckel 2,013 100
Total votes 2,013 100

General election[]

Candidates[]

  • George Dodd Carrington Jr. (Single Tax)
  • John Fitzpatrick, trade union leader
  • Gustave T. Fraenckel (Socialist)
  • William B. McKinley (Democratic), U.S. congressman
  • Joseph B. Moody (Socialist Labor)
  • Peter A. Waller (Republican)
  • Frank B. Vennum (Prohibition Party), activist, capitalist, philanthropist, 1912 candidate for Illinois treasurer, 1918 U.S. Senate candidate[3]

Results[]

1920 United States Senate election in Illinois[1][4]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican William B. McKinley 1,381,384 66.83
Democratic Peter A. Waller 554,372 26.82
Socialist Gustave T. Fraenckel 66,463 3.22
Farmer–Labor John Fitzpatrick 50,749 2.46
Prohibition Frank B. Vennum 10,186 0.49
Socialist Labor Joseph B. Moody 3,107 0.15
Single Tax George Dodd Carrington Jr. 784 0.04
Majority 827,012 40.01
Turnout 2,067,045
Republican hold

See also[]

  • 1920 United States Senate elections

References[]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g "OFFICIAL VOTE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS CAST AT THE GENERAL ELECTION, Nov. 2, 1920 Delegeates to Constitutional Convention Questions of Public Policy, Nov, 4, 1919, Judicial Elections, 1919-1920 PRIMARY ELECTIONS, General Primary, Sept, 15, 1920 Delegates to the Constitutional Convention, Sept. 10, 1919 Presidential Preference April 13, 1920" (PDF). Illinois State Board of Elections. Retrieved December 18, 2020.[permanent dead link]
  2. ^ Stone, Ralph A. (1970). The Irreconcilables: The Fight Against the League of Nations. The University Press of Kentucky. p. 67.
  3. ^ "Our Campaigns - Candidate - Frank B. Vennum". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved December 20, 2020.
  4. ^ "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 1920" (PDF). Clerk.house.gov. Retrieved August 21, 2019.
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