1970 Chicago Cubs season

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1970 Chicago Cubs
Major League affiliations
Location
  • Wrigley Field (since 1916)
  • Chicago (since 1870)
Other information
Owner(s)Philip K. Wrigley
General manager(s)John Holland
Manager(s)Leo Durocher
Local televisionWGN-TV
(Jack Brickhouse, Lloyd Pettit)
Local radioWGN
(Vince Lloyd, Lou Boudreau)
StatsESPN.com
BB-reference
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The 1970 Chicago Cubs season was the 99th season of the Chicago Cubs franchise, the 95th in the National League and the 55th at Wrigley Field. The Cubs finished second in the National League East with a record of 84–78.

Offseason[]

  • November 17, 1969: Oscar Gamble and Dick Selma were traded by the Cubs to the Philadelphia Phillies for Johnny Callison and a player to be named later. The Phillies completed the deal by sending Larry Colton to the Cubs in January 1970.[1]

March[]

With the trade of Gamble, who was the starting center fielder in late 1969, and Selma, who was the fourth starter in the starting pitching rotation, Manager Leo Durocher had decisions to make about who would play center, who would play right (Callison's natural position, but the Cubs already had a right fielder in Jim Hickman), and who would be the fourth starting pitcher. Durocher decided to make rookie Joe Decker the fourth starter, play Callison in right, and move Hickman to center. Because Hickman was an older, slower player, Durocher decided to spell him late in games with a faster, younger center fielder, Cleo James.

Catcher Randy Hundley was injured in spring training, so the Cubs made a surprising trade in acquiring veteran catcher J.C. Martin from the New York Mets, the Cubs’ biggest rivals.

April[]

Hundley missed only the season-opening road trip, but was back in the lineup when the team returned to Wrigley Field on April 14. On April 21, however, he suffered an even more serious injury at a play at the plate. Hundley would end up catching only 73 games for the Cubs. This was a serious blow to the Cubs’ season, as Durocher said Hundley "meant at least ten games in the standings."[2]

On April 23, the Cubs acquired pitcher Steve Barber, the first of many trades that year in which generally conservative Cubs’ management surprisingly got players who had gotten in trouble in other organizations if they thought they could help the Cubs.[3]

The Cubs had a great April, standing at 12–3 on April 27, a start so hot it would not be matched by any Cub team until 2020.[4] The team finished the month in first place by 2-1/2 games.

However, rowdy fans throwing garbage on the field and jumping onto it caused the Cubs to make rare mid-season changes to the dimensions of the ballpark by putting a chain-link basket around the top of the outfield walls to keep garbage and fans off the field, and mortaring concrete triangles on the top of the outfield walls so people could not walk on them.[5]

May[]

The highlight of May was future Hall-of-Fame first baseman Ernie Banks’ 500th home run on May 12. With Hundley out and Martin a low-batting average hitter, the Cubs acquired catcher Jack Hiatt that same day.

May 29 saw the Cubs make another trade that ended up hurting the team when they traded relief pitcher Ted Abernathy to the St. Louis Cardinals for infielder Phil Gagliano. Abernathy would go on to the Kansas City Royals and become one of the top relief pitchers in the American League in 1970 and 1971.[6] Gagliano would hit .150 for the Cubs and be traded before the season ended.

The Cubs ended May in first place by two games over the Mets.

June[]

A 12-game losing streak, which included losing five straight to the New York Mets in Wrigley Field, knocked the Cubs out of first place. That month also saw a controversy blow up in which Manager Durocher was withholding information from the media and the players, only to reveal it on his evening radio show on WIND-AM. Because of the distraction the show was causing, Durocher gave it up to concentrate on managing.[7]

With Cub bullpen closer Phil Regan faltering, the Cubs on June 23 acquired relief pitcher Roberto Rodriguez. Also on June 23, with Decker having won only one game, the Cubs acquired starting pitcher Milt Pappas to be their fourth starter. Pappas was another player who had had a reputation as a problem player with other clubs.[8]

The team ended the month in third place, 3-1/2 games behind.

July[]

Needing a left handed reliever, the Cubs acquired Juan Pizarro, yet another player with a reputation for carousing.[9] Hundley finally rejoined the team. On July 29, the Cubs made their biggest move of the year, acquiring Joe Pepitone from the Houston Astros. Pepitone was a starter the rest of the way, usually in center field, with Hickman moving to first base with Banks on the bench, or to right field with Callison on the bench. Pepitone became hugely popular among fans. The Cubs at the end of the month remained in third place, three games behind.

August[]

August saw a rare three-team pennant race develop among the Cubs, Mets, and Pittsburgh Pirates. A stellar Cub road trip to the West Coast, ending with three victories against the San Diego Padres, ended the month with the Cubs in second place, only one game behind the Pirates.

September[]

September saw the three teams engage in a classic, tight pennant race. Cub management opened their wallets in an all-out attempt to win it, acquiring relief pitchers Bob Miller and Hoyt Wilhelm and outfielder and former two-time National League batting champion Tommy Davis.

On Sep 3, outfielder Billy Williams did not play after having played in 1,117 consecutive games, then a National League record.

In a pivotal matchup between the Cubs and Pirates on Sep 13, the Cubs were down 2–1 with two outs in the ninth inning. A loss would have put them three games behind and out of the race, but Pirate center fielder Matty Alou dropped a fly ball that would have ended the game, and the Cubs ended up rallying to win.

But in a season in which the Cubs were under .500 on the road, a 14-game road trip that ended the season resulted in enough losses that the Cubs finished second, five games behind the Pirates. The Cubs were only 14–14 for the month, and 4–6 in their last ten games. On the road trip, third baseman Ron Santo played despite having received several death threats.

Cubs vs. Reds at Wrigley Field, May 1970

Season standings[]

  • v
  • t
NL East 		W L Pct. GB Home Road
Pittsburgh Pirates 89 73 0.549 — 50–32 39–41
Chicago Cubs 84 78 0.519 5 46–34 38–44
New York Mets 83 79 0.512 6 44–38 39–41
St. Louis Cardinals 76 86 0.469 13 34–47 42–39
Philadelphia Phillies 73 88 0.453 15½ 40–40 33–48
Montreal Expos 73 89 0.451 16 39–41 34–48

Record vs. opponents[]

1970 National League Records
  • v
  • t

Sources: [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12]
Team ATL CHC CIN HOU LAD MON NYM PHI PIT SD SF STL
Atlanta — 8–4 5–13 9–9 6–12 6–6 6–6 7–5 6–6 9–9 7–11 7–5
Chicago 4–8 — 7–5 7–5 6–6 13–5 7–11 9–9 8–10 9–3 7–5 7–11
Cincinnati 13–5 5–7 — 15–3 13–5 7–5 8–4 7–5 8–4 8–10 9–9 9–3
Houston 9–9 5–7 3–15 — 8–10 8–4 6–6 4–8 6–6 14–4 10–8 6–6
Los Angeles 12–6 6–6 5–13 10–8 — 8–4 7–5 6–5 6–6 11–7 9–9 7–5
Montreal 6–6 5–13 5–7 4–8 4–8 — 10–8 11–7 9–9 6–6 6–6 7–11
New York 6–6 11–7 4–8 6–6 5–7 8–10 — 13–5 6–12 6–6 6–6 12–6
Philadelphia 5-7 9–9 5–7 8–4 5–6 7–11 5–13 — 4–14 9–3 8–4 8–10
Pittsburgh 6–6 10–8 4–8 6–6 6–6 9–9 12–6 14–4 — 6–6 4–8 12–6
San Diego 9–9 3–9 10–8 4–14 7–11 6–6 6–6 3–9 6–6 — 5–13 4–8
San Francisco 11–7 5–7 9–9 8–10 9–9 6–6 6–6 4–8 8–4 13–5 — 7–5
St. Louis 5–7 11–7 3–9 6–6 5–7 11–7 6–12 10–8 6–12 8–4 5–7 —


Notable transactions[]

  • March 29, 1970: Randy Bobb was traded by the Cubs to the New York Mets for J.C. Martin.[10]
  • April 22, 1970: Jim Qualls was traded by the Cubs to the Montreal Expos for Garry Jestadt.[11]
  • April 23, 1970: Steve Barber was signed as a free agent by the Cubs.[12]
  • May 12, 1970: Jack Hiatt was purchased from the Montreal Expos.[13]
  • May 29, 1970: Ted Abernathy was traded by the Cubs to the St. Louis Cardinals for Phil Gagliano.[14]
  • June 23, 1970: Don Young was traded by the Cubs to the Oakland Athletics for Roberto Rodriguez.[15]
  • June 23, 1970: Milt Pappas was purchased from the Atlanta Braves.[16]
  • June 30, 1970: Steve Barber was released by the Cubs.[12]
  • July 9, 1970: Archie Reynolds was traded to the California Angels for Juan Pizarro.[17]
  • July 29, 1970: Joe Pepitone was purchased by the Cubs from the Houston Astros.[18]
  • September 1, 1970: Bob Miller was purchased from the Chicago White Sox.[19]
  • September 16, 1970: Tommy Davis was purchased from the Oakland Athletics.[20]
  • September 21, 1970: Hoyt Wilhelm was selected off waivers by the Cubs from the Atlanta Braves.[21]

Draft picks[]

Roster[]

1970 Chicago Cubs
Roster
Pitchers Catchers

Infielders

Outfielders

Other batters

Manager
  •  2 Leo Durocher

Coaches

Player stats[]

Batting[]

Starters by position[]

Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

Pos Player G AB H Avg. HR RBI
C Randy Hundley 73 250 61 .244 7 36
1B Jim Hickman 149 514 162 .315 32 115
2B Glenn Beckert 143 591 170 .288 3 36
SS Don Kessinger 154 631 168 .266 1 39
3B Ron Santo 154 555 148 .267 26 114
LF Billy Williams 161 636 205 .322 42 129
CF Cleo James 100 176 37 .210 3 14
RF Johnny Callison 147 477 126 .264 19 68

Other batters[]

Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

Player G AB H Avg. HR RBI
Ernie Banks 72 222 56 .252 12 44
Phil Gagliano 26 40 6 .150 0 5
J.C. Martin 40 77 12 .156 1 4

Pitching[]

Starting pitchers[]

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Player G IP W L ERA SO
Ferguson Jenkins 40 313.0 22 16 3.39 274
Ken Holtzman 39 287.2 17 11 3.38 202
Bill Hands 39 265.0 18 15 3.70 170
Milt Pappas 21 144.2 10 8 2.68 80
Joe Decker 24 108.2 2 7 4.64 79

Other pitchers[]

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Player G IP W L ERA SO

Relief pitchers[]

Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Player G W L SV ERA SO
Hank Aguirre 17 3 0 1 4.50 11
Ted Abernathy 11 0 0 1 2.00 2
Steve Barber 5 0 1 0 9.53 3

Farm system[]

See also: Minor League Baseball
Level Team League Manager
AAA Tacoma Cubs Pacific Coast League Whitey Lockman
AA San Antonio Missions Texas League Jim Marshall
A Quincy Cubs Midwest League Walt Dixon
A-Short Season Huron Cubs Northern League George Freese
Rookie Caldwell Cubs Pioneer League

LEAGUE CHAMPIONS: Quincy

Notes[]

  1. ^ Oscar Gamble at Baseball Reference
  2. ^ "Hundley The Answer?" The Sporting News, September 4, 1971.
  3. ^ Bike, William S. The Forgotten 1970 Chicago Cubs: Go and Glow (2021). The History Press. ISBN 978-1467149082.
  4. ^ Ibid.
  5. ^ Ibid.
  6. ^ Ibid.
  7. ^ Ibid.
  8. ^ Corbett, Warren. "Milt Pappas." Society for American Baseball Research, https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/44e56ef0.
  9. ^ Costello, Rory. "Juan Pizarro." Society for American Baseball Research, https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/bb767482.
  10. ^ J.C. Martin at Baseball Reference
  11. ^ Jim Qualls at Baseball Reference
  12. ^ a b Steve Barber at Baseball Reference
  13. ^ Jack Hiatt at Baseball Reference
  14. ^ Phil Gagliano at Baseball Reference
  15. ^ Roberto Rodriguez at Baseball Reference
  16. ^ Milt Pappas at Baseball Reference
  17. ^ Juan Pizarro at Baseball Reference
  18. ^ Joe Pepitone at Baseball Reference
  19. ^ Bob Miller at Baseball Reference
  20. ^ Tommy Davis at Baseball Reference
  21. ^ Hoyt Wilhelm at Baseball Reference
  22. ^ Rick Reuschel at Baseball Reference
  23. ^ Jeff Schneider at Baseball Reference

References[]

  • Bike, William S. The Forgotten 1970 Chicago Cubs: Go and Glow (2021). The History Press. ISBN 978-1467149082.
  • Corbett, Warren. “Milt Pappas.” Society for American Baseball Research, https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/44e56ef0.
  • Costello, Rory. “Juan Pizarro.” Society for American Baseball Research, https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/bb767482.
  • Johnson, Lloyd; Wolff, Miles, eds. (1997). The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball (2nd ed.). Durham, North Carolina: Baseball America. ISBN 978-0-9637189-8-3.
  • 1970 Chicago Cubs season at Baseball Reference
  • "Hundley The Answer?" The Sporting News, September 4, 1971.
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