1979 New Caledonian legislative election

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Early legislative elections were held in New Caledonia on 1 July 1979 after the Government Council was dismissed by the French government and the High Commissioner dissolved the Assembly elected in 1977.[1]

Background[]

In March 1979 the Government Council of New Caledonia – controlled by the pro-independence Caledonian Union – was dismissed by the French government after failing to vote in favour of a ten-year plan for the territory. High Commissioner given executive power.[2]

A 10% electoral threshold was introduced for the elections, which was reported by Pacific Islands Monthly to mainly affect the prospects of indigenous and pro-independence parties.[2] As a result, the pro-independence Caledonian Union, , Melanesian Progressive Union, Party of Kanak Liberation and formed the Independence Front.

Results[]

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Rally for Caledonia 20,153 40.24 15 +3
Independence Front 17,241 34.43 14 –2
8,925 17.82 7 New
Caledonian Socialist Federation 1,345 2.69 0 New
Caledonian and Metropolitan Popular Rally 1,020 2.04 0 New
Union of Wallisians and Futunians in Caledonia 560 1.12 0 New
Caledonian Democrat Rally 544 1.09 0 New
Union for French Democracy 294 0.59 0 New
Invalid/blank votes 442
Total 50,524 100 36 +1
Registered voters/turnout 68,279 74.00
Source: Juridoc

Elected members[]

Constituency Member Party Notes
East (7 seats) Independence Front (UC)
Rally for Caledonia Re-elected
Independence Front (UPM) Re-elected
Éloi Machoro Independence Front (UC) Re-elected
Rally for Caledonia Re-elected
Independence Front (PALIKA)
Jean-Marie Tjibaou Independence Front (UC) Re-elected
Islands (5 seats) Nidoïsh Naisseline Independence Front (PALIKA) Re-elected
Dick Ukeiwé Rally for Caledonia Re-elected
Independence Front () Re-elected
Independence Front (UC) Re-elected
Independence Front (UC) Re-elected
South (17 seats)
Re-elected (previously in East)
Lionel Cherrier
Rally for Caledonia
Rally for Caledonia
Rally for Caledonia
Rally for Caledonia Re-elected (previously )
Rally for Caledonia
Jean Lèques Rally for Caledonia Re-elected (previously )
Roger Laroque Rally for Caledonia Re-elected
Rally for Caledonia Re-elected
Rally for Caledonia Re-elected
Rock Pidjot Independence Front (UC) Re-elected
Marie-Paule Serve Rally for Caledonia Re-elected
Independence Front () Re-elected
West (7 seats) Re-elected (previously )
Rally for Caledonia Re-elected
Rally for Caledonia
Gaston Morlet Re-elected (previously
Independence Front (UC) Re-elected
Independence Front (UC) Re-elected
Independence Front (UC)
Source: Congress

References[]

  1. ^ New Caledonia votes Pacific Islands Monthly, August 1979, p7
  2. ^ a b Caledonia: HiCom rules Pacific Islands Monthly May 1979, p37
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