1998 Winter Paralympics
Host city | Nagano, Japan |
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Motto | Games from the Heart (Japanese: 心からの大会) |
Nations | 32 |
Athletes | 571 |
Events | 122 in 4 sports |
Opening | 5 March |
Closing | 14 March |
Opened by | Crown Prince Naruhito |
Cauldron | Naoya Maruyama |
Stadium | M-Wave |
Winter Summer
1998 Winter Olympics |
The 1998 Winter Paralympics (Japanese: 1998年冬季パラリンピック, Hepburn: 1998-Nen Tōki Pararinpikku), the seventh Winter Paralympics, were held alongside the Winter Olympics in Nagano, Japan from 5 to 14 March 1998. They were the first Paralympic Winter Games to be held outside Europe. 571 athletes competed in Nagano; it still remains the highest number of athletes competing at any Winter Paralympics.[1]
Sports[]
The games consisted of 34 events in four sports: alpine skiing, ice sledge hockey, Ice sledge racing, and nordic skiing. The sport of Nordic skiing comprised two disciplines, the biathlon and cross-country skiing.[2][3]
- Alpine skiing
- Sledge hockey
- Ice sledge racing
- Nordic skiing
Venues[]
In total 7 venues were used at the 1998 Winter Olympics around 4 cities and towns.[4]
Nagano[]
- M-Wave – opening/closing ceremonies, ice sledge racing
- Aqua Wing Arena – ice sledge hockey
Hakuba[]
- Happo'one Resort: Alpine skiing (Downhill and Super-G)
- Snow Harp, Kamishiro: Cross-country skiing
Nozawaonsen[]
- Nozawa Onsen Ski Resort: Biathlon
Yamanouchi[]
- Mount Higashidate: Alpine skiing (giant slalom)
- Mount Yakebitai, Shiga Kogen Resort: Alpine skiing (slalom)
Medal table[]
The top 10 NPCs by number of gold medals are listed below. The host nation (Japan) is highlighted.
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Norway | 18 | 9 | 13 | 40 |
2 | Germany | 14 | 17 | 13 | 44 |
3 | United States | 13 | 8 | 13 | 34 |
4 | Japan* | 12 | 16 | 13 | 41 |
5 | Russia | 12 | 10 | 9 | 31 |
6 | Switzerland | 10 | 5 | 8 | 23 |
7 | Spain | 8 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
8 | Austria | 7 | 16 | 11 | 34 |
9 | Finland | 7 | 5 | 7 | 19 |
10 | France | 5 | 9 | 8 | 22 |
Totals (10 nations) | 106 | 95 | 95 | 296 |
Participants[]
Thirty-one National Paralympic Committees (NPCs) entered athletes at the 1998 Winter Paralympics. The number in parentheses indicates the number of participants from each NPC.[5]
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Mascot[]
Parabbit | |
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Mascot of the 1998 Winter Paralympics (Nagano) |
The 1998 Winter Paralympics Mascot was Parabbit.
Opening Ceremony[]
The theme of the Opening Ceremony was Hope, and inspired by a painting by George Frederic Watts. The theme also signifies it was the first Winter Paralympics held in Asia and the last Paralympics of the 20th century.[3]
See also[]
References[]
- ^ "Winter Games Overview". International Paralympic Committee. Retrieved 16 September 2016.
- ^ "Nagano 1998". International Paralympic Committee. 4 October 2009. Archived from the original on 4 October 2009.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Nagano 1998". International Paralympic Committee. Retrieved 16 September 2016.
- ^ "Schedule of the Nagano Paralympics". Retrieved 29 October 2016.
- ^ "Nagano 1998 - ParticipantNumbers".
External links[]
- International Paralympic Committee
- The event at SVT's open archive (in Swedish)
- The event at Nagano Shinano Mainich Shimbum Archived 24 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine
- 1998 Winter Paralympics
- International sports competitions hosted by Japan
- 1998 in Japanese sport
- 1998 in multi-sport events
- Winter Paralympic Games
- Sport in Nagano (city)
- Multi-sport events in Japan
- March 1998 sports events in Asia
- Winter sports competitions in Japan