Abdul Hamid Jumat
Yang Berbahagia Tan Sri Abdul Hamid Jumat PMN | |
---|---|
عبدالحميد جومت | |
1st Deputy Chief Minister of Singapore | |
In office 7 June 1956 – 3 June 1959 | |
Chief Minister | Lim Yew Hock |
Preceded by | Office established |
Succeeded by | Office abolished Deputy Prime Minister Toh Chin Chye |
Minister of Local Government, Lands and Housing | |
In office 1956 – 3 June 1959 | |
Chief Minister | David Saul Marshall Lim Yew Hock |
Preceded by | Francis Thomas |
Succeeded by | Ong Eng Guan |
Minister of Communications and Works | |
In office 6 April 1955 – 1956 | |
Chief Minister | David Saul Marshall |
Preceded by | Office established |
Succeeded by | Francis Thomas |
Personal details | |
Born | Abdul Hamid bin Jumat 12 April 1917 Singapore, Straits Settlements |
Died | 16 April 1978 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia | (aged 61)
Resting place | Mahmoodiah Royal Mausoleum |
Nationality | Malaysian |
Political party | United Malays National Organisation (Singapore) |
Alma mater | Raffles Institution |
Profession | Politician and diplomat |
Tan Sri Abdul Hamid bin Jumat PMN (Jawi: عبدالحميد بن جومت; 12 April 1917 – 16 April 1978) was a member of Singapore Legislative Assembly of Malay ethnicity. He was credited as "Singapore's first Malay minister", as well as the "first Singaporean ambassador to Germany". He founded the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) in Singapore. He served as Deputy Chief Minister in Lim Yew Hock's cabinet. He also served as Minister of Local Government, Lands and Housing, as well as Minister of Communications and Works.
Early and personal life[]
Abdul Hamid was born on 12 April 1916[1] in Singapore.[2] His father was Haji Tengku Mashoordin Jumat (Police Inspector and Court Interpreter), and his mother was Aishah Hannan. He attended Raffles Institution.[1]
Abdul Hamid had seven children. His youngest child, Tengku Putra Haron Jumat (born 1963), is a Malaysian politician who is a member of Barisan Nasional.[3] During his political career, Abdul was an acquaintance with Lee Kuan Yew, although they were not in the same political party.[3]
Career[]
Abdul Hamid first started out as a skins exporter with his own company until around 1955, when he founded the Singaporean division of UMNO (Abbreviation for the United Malays National Organisation.)[1] Abdul Hamid was a member of political party Labour Front.[4] Following David Marshall's rise to power as Chief Minister in 1955, Abdul Hamid was given the role of Minister for Local Government, Lands, and Housing, making him the first such minister;[1] he was initially intended to be Minister of Communication and Works.[5] Cited as "Singapore's first Malay minister",[3] he carried the position until June 1959; Abdul Hamid subsequently became the "first Singaporean ambassador to Germany".[1] He was ambassador to other countries too, such as Egypt, the Netherlands, and the Philippines.[3] In addition, Abdul Hamid served as Deputy Chief Minister of Singapore from 1956 to 1959.[6] Abdul was conferred the title of Dato' and the Order of the Defender of the Realm, rank Commander of the Order of the Defender of the Realm.[7]
Death[]
In 1973, Abdul Hamid went back to Malaysia, where he lived most of his later life as ambassador to various countries. He died some five years later in 1978.[3]
Honour[]
Foreign honour[]
- Malaya
- Honorary Commander of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (P.M.N.(K)) - Tan Sri (1958)[8]
References[]
- ^ a b c d e Corfield, Justin (2010). Historical Dictionary of Singapore. Scarecrow Press. pp. 13–. ISBN 9780810873872.
- ^ Who's who in Malaysia and Guide to Singapore. 1975. pp. 4–.
- ^ a b c d e Zakir Hussain (May 2, 2013). "A Johor candidate's Singapore story". The Straits Times.
- ^ Lee, Edwin (2008). Singapore: The Unexpected Nation. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. pp. 119–. ISBN 9789812307965.
- ^ Tan, Kevin (2008). Marshall of Singapore: A Biography. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. pp. 244–. ISBN 9789812308788.
- ^ "Portrait of Mr. Abdul Hamid Haji Jumat, Deputy Chief Minister of Singapore". BooksSG. Archived from the original on July 6, 2013. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
- ^ Morais, John Victor (1959). The Who's who in Malaysia. Solai Press. pp. 2–.
- ^ "Senarai Penuh Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat Persekutuan Tahun 1958" (PDF).
- 1917 births
- 1978 deaths
- Members of the Parliament of Singapore
- Labour Front politicians
- Raffles Institution alumni
- 20th-century Singaporean politicians
- Ambassadors of Malaysia to Egypt
- Ambassadors of Malaysia to the Netherlands
- Ambassadors of Malaysia to Germany
- Singaporean people of Malay descent
- Singaporean Muslims