Ajloun Governorate
Ajloun Governorate
محافظة عجلون | |
---|---|
Country | Jordan |
Capital | Ajloun |
Subdivisions | Ajloun Department, Kofranjah Department |
Government | |
• Governor | Ali Azzam |
Area | |
• Total | 420 km2 (160 sq mi) |
Population (2012) | |
• Total | 146,900 |
• Density | 350/km2 (910/sq mi) |
Time zone | GMT +2 |
• Summer (DST) | +3 |
Urban | 75.9% |
Rural | 24.1% |
HDI (2017) | 0.735[1] high · 2nd |
Ajloun Governorate (alternative spelling Ajlun Governorate) (Arabic: محافظة عجلون) is one of the governorates of Jordan, located north of Amman the capital of Jordan. Ajloun Governorate has the fourth highest population density in Jordan (after Irbid, Jerash, and Balqa Governorates) with a population density of 350.1 people/km2 (2012 estimate). It is bordered by Jerash Governorate from the south east and Irbid Governorate from the north and west.
Administrative divisions[]
Article 14 of the Administrative Divisions System of the Ministry of Interior divides Ajloun Governorate into two departments.
- 1. : includes 50 towns and villages, with its administrative center in Ajloun.
- 2. : includes 19 towns and villages, its administrative center is in Kofranjah.
History[]
At a high elevation, Ajloun has one of the most beautiful forests in Jordan, and known for its long cold winters. It is famous for its castle (Ajlun Castle), old name was Qal'at Salah Ad-Dein. The castle was built as a garrison to protect Ajloun strategic geography from the crusaders.
Climate[]
Ajloun is known for its high elevation, which makes it one of the coolest cities in Jordan, with average maximum temperature during January of 8.2c, and a minimum average temperature of 2.8c. Snow is common in the winter and Ajloun city prepares for such eventualities.
Demographics[]
The population of districts according to census results:[2]
District | Population (Census 1994) |
Population (Census 2004) |
Population (Census 2015) |
---|---|---|---|
Ajloun Governorate | 94,548 | 118,725 | 176,080 |
Kufranjah | 20,809 | 27,107 | 38,260 |
Qaṣabah 'Ajlūn | 73,739 | 91,618 | 137,820 |
Economy[]
Ajloun Governorate depends mainly on agriculture. In 2008, Olive, grape and fruit farms constituted a total area of 141.4 km2 that is 34% of the area of Ajloun Governorate.[3]
Education[]
There is 28 primary and secondary schools in Ajloun, most of them are public, in addition to Ajloun University College which is a public college and Ajloun National University which is a small private university.
Significant villages[]
The most notable towns and villages in Ajloun (other than Ajloun self) are : Ibbeen "ُEbeen", Sakhra, Mrajjam, Rasoun, Ain Janna, Kufranji, Anjara and Al Hashimiyya and (ORJAN).
Gallery[]
The town of Al Hashimiyya in Ajloun Governorate
The town of Al Wahadinah
Forests surround Ajloun
Nahias of Ajloun
Olive farms in a village in Ajloun
References[]
- ^ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 2018-09-13.
- ^ "Jordan: Administrative Division, Governorates and Districts". citypopulation.de. Retrieved 25 December 2016.
- ^ "Ministry of Agriculture - Jordan (Arabic)". moa.gov.jo. Archived from the original on 2012-03-03. Retrieved 2012-05-14.
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