Bangladesh Air Force

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Bangladesh Air Force
  • বাংলাদেশ বিমান বাহিনী
  • Bānlādēśa bimāna bāhinī
Bangladesh Air Force emblem.svg
Emblem of Bangladesh Air Force[1]
Founded28 September 1971; 50 years ago (1971-09-28)
Country Bangladesh
TypeAir force
RoleAerial warfare
Size17,390 active duty (2017)[2][3]
3,686 civilians[2][3]
180+ aircraft[4][5]
Part ofBangladesh Armed Forces
HeadquartersDhaka Cantonment
PatronThe President of Bangladesh
Motto(s)Bengali: বাংলার আকাশ রাখিব মুক্ত
Transliteration: Banglar Aakash Rakhibo Mukto
"Free shall we keep the sky of Bangladesh"[6]
ColoursDeep Sky Blue, Prussian Blue   
Mascot(s)Flying Eagle
Anniversaries28 September (Air Force Day)
21 November (Armed Forces Day)
Engagements
Websitebaf.mil.bd
Commanders
Commander-in-Chief President Abdul Hamid
Chief of Air StaffAir Chief Marshal Shaikh Abdul Hannan[7]
Insignia
RoundelRoundel of Bangladesh.svg
Fin flashFlag of Bangladesh.svg
FlagAir Force Ensign of Bangladesh.svg
Aviator BadgeBangladesh Aviator badge.png[8]
Aircraft flown
AttackYak-130, Mil Mi-17
FighterMiG-29, Chengdu F-7
HelicopterBell 212, Mil Mi-17, AgustaWestland AW139, AgustaWestland AW119
TrainerNanchang PT-6, AgustaWestland AW119kx, Bell 206, Aero L-39 Albatros, Chengdu FT-7, Karakoram K-8W, Yakovlev Yak-130, Let L-410
TransportC-130J Super Hercules, C-130 Hercules, Antonov An-32, L-410

The Bangladesh Air Force (BAF) (Bengali: বাংলাদেশ বিমান বাহিনী, romanized: Bangladesh Biman Bahini) is the aerial warfare branch of the Bangladesh Armed Forces. The Air Force is primarily responsible for air defence of Bangladesh's sovereign territory as well as providing air support to the Bangladesh Army and Bangladesh Navy. Furthermore, the BAF has a territorial role in providing tactical and strategic air transport and logistics capability for the country.

Since its establishment on 28 September 1971, the Air Force has been involved in various combat and humanitarian operations, from the Bangladesh Liberation War in which it was born, to supporting international efforts including United Nations peacekeeping missions.

History[]

Foundation[]

A BAF F-86 Sabre in the BAF Museum

The Bangladesh Air Force was officially formed on 28 September 1971 consisting of the revolting Bengali officers and airmen of the Pakistan Air Force at Dimapur of Nagaland, India[9] and it was launched formally by flying three repaired vintage aircraft on 8 October 1971.[10] BAF's initial personnel were around a 1000 Bengali members of the Pakistan Air Force who were stationed in East Pakistan at the outbreak of the war and who deserted to the Bangladeshi side.[10] At that time, the embryo of Bangladesh Air Force BAF was formed with less than a hundred officers and around 900 airmen and warrant officers. These numbers were gradually strengthened by the slow but steady defection from among the around 3000 Bengali officers and airmen stationed and grounded in West Pakistan. By the first week of December a total of 700 Bengali officers and airmen had defected from the Western border. A significant number of BAF personnel participated in the Ground Warfare roles in the Bangladesh War of Independence. During the independence war, initially, officers of the BAF attached to the then Bangladesh Government were Chief Representative to Chakulia Guerrilla Training Camp Squadron Leader M. Hamidullah Khan, Group Captain A. K. Khandekar, DCOS Army(Liaison) later Sub-Sector Commander and as Commander - Sector 11, Flight Lieutenant Liaqat as Battalion Adjutant, Flying Officer Rouf, Flying Officer Ashraf and Flight Sergeant Shafiqullah as company commanders. Squadron Leader Sadruddin Hossain, Squadron Leader Wahidur Rahim, Squadron Leader Nurul Qader, Squadron Leader Shamsur Rahman and Squadron Leader Ataur Rahman as sub sector company commanders. Squadron Leader Khademul Bashar participated in the war as Commander-Sector 6.[11]

Indian civilian authorities and the IAF donated 1 DC-3 Dakota (gifted by the Maharaja of Jodhpor), 1 Twin Otter plane, and 1 Alouette III helicopter for the newborn Bangladesh Air Force.[12][9] The Bengali rank and file fixed up the World War II vintage runway at Dimapur, then began rigging the aircraft for combat duty. The Dakota was modified to carry 500 pound bombs, but for technical reasons it was only used to ferry Bangladesh government personnel. The Alouette III helicopter was rigged to fire 14 rockets from pylons attached to its side and had .303 Browning machine guns installed, in addition to having 1-inch (25 mm) steel plate welded to its floor for extra protection. The Twin Otter boasted 7 rockets under each of its wings and could deliver ten 25 pound bombs, which were rolled out of the aircraft by hand through a makeshift door. This tiny force was dubbed Kilo Flight, the first fighting formation of the nascent Bangladesh Air force. Squadron Leader Sultan Mahmud was appointed as the commander of the 'Kilo Flight'.[13][14]

Bangladesh Air Force first went in action on 3 December 1971 and attacked the Chattogram-based Oil tank depot and oil tank depot was totally destroyed by that air attack. The Air attack was conducted by Capt. Akram Ahmed.[15] The second Bangladesh Air Force attack was on 6 December 1971 at Moulvibazar Pakistani Army barracks under the command of Squadron Leader Sultan Mahmud, where Captain Shahabuddin Ahmed was co-pilot.[15]

After the surrender of Pakistan, all personnel reported to Bangladesh Forces commander-in-chief, Col. M. A. G. Osmani. On 7 April 1972, the post of the chief of air staff went into effect by order of the President of Bangladesh. The combined command of Bangladesh Forces had been abolished with effect from 7 April 1972 and replaced by three separate commands for the three services with acting chiefs of staff. The Bangladesh air force gradually began to reoccupy the reform all the airbase structures throughout the country, HQ administrative buildings, fuel and weapons depots.[citation needed]

After independence[]

The Alouette III was the first helicopter used by the Air Force, providing close air support during the Bangladesh Liberation War

After independence, in November-December 1972 the BAF received a significant donation from the former USSR. Among the aircraft delivered were ten single-seat Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21MFs, two twin-seat Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21UMs, and twelve Mil Mi-8 utility helicopters. Later China also supplied some equipment.[12]

Apart from the aircraft of Kilo Flight which were donated by India, most Pakistan Air Force aircraft grounded in Dhaka due to runway cratering by the Indian Air Force during the liberation war, were sabotaged before surrender. Of these, four Canadair Sabres were also returned to service by Bangladeshi ground technicians in 1972. The Pakistan Air Force prior to 1971 had many Bengali pilots, air traffic controllers, technicians and administrative officers and the general Bengali representation in the Pakistan Air Force was around 15% (and 18% in the officer corps) of the 25,000 odd manpower of the Pakistan Air Force in 1971, which although lower than their share in the population (50%) was much higher than the 6% numbers in the Army. Many of them distinguished themselves during the Bangladesh Liberation War, they provided the nascent Bangladesh Air Force with a good number of trained personnel. It had grown with the repatriation of the around 2000 Air Force personnel from Pakistan in 1973 after the Simla Agreement.[10] In 1977 some personnel of Bangladesh Air Force staged a mutiny.[16]

Defence co-operation improved with Pakistan considerably under the military regimes of Ziaur Rahman and Hossain Mohammad Ershad in Bangladesh, which had grown more distant from its war ally, India. Common concerns over India's regional power have influenced strategic co-operation leading to a gift of several squadrons of refurbished Shenyang F-6 fighter aircraft from Pakistan to the Bangladesh Air Force in the late 1980s.[12] Bangladesh bought 8 Mig-29 from Russia in 1999 under Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina.[17] Bangladesh Air Force Academy (BAFA) received National colours in 2003 by the then Prime Minister Khaleda Zia. The Recruits' Training School (RTS) has been awarded with BAF Colours by ex-Chief of Air Staff (AVM Fakhrul Azam) in 2004. In 2017 Bangladesh Air Force was awarded the Independence Day Award.[18] On 25 November 2020, 64 female recruits completed airmens recruit training in Recruits Training School, Shamshernagar; this was the first time that the air force took females as airwomen.[19]

Covid-19 pandemic operations[]

Bangladesh Air Force was very active during Coronavirus pandemic . BAF provided emergency Medivac for many critical COVID-19 patients by their helicopters. BAF also evacuated immigrants, migrants workers and airlifted tons of relief materials for home and abroad by their C-130B and C-130J cargo aircraft.[20][21]

Forces Goal 2030[]

Main article: Forces Goal 2030 § Air Force

The Bangladesh Air Force has an ambitious modernisation plan to be implemented in upcoming years under Forces Goal 2030. As per the goal, air force is to be a strong deterrent force to well protect the sky of Bangladesh. Plans are made to strengthen both air power and land based air defence capabilities. Since the formulation of the forces goal 2030, the BAF has developed in many folds.[citation needed]

The Air Force has set up an advanced training unit named 105 Advance Jet Training Unit which is a dedicated fighter pilot training unit of BAF. The unit consists of three training squadrons which will provide advanced training to the pilots selected for operating the fighter jets.[22]

Since 2010, BAF has taken the delivery of sixteen Chengdu F-7BGI fighter aircraft, sixteen Yakovlev Yak-130 advanced jet trainers, two C-130J transport aircraft,[23] nine K-8W jet trainer aircraft, three Let L-410 Turbolet transport trainer aircraft[24] and twenty three PT-6 basic trainers.[25] Process is going on for the procurement of sixteen multirole combat aircraft.[26]

A Yakovlev Yak-130 on final approach

BAF has also taken the delivery of 21 Mi-171Sh combat transport helicopters, four AgustaWestland AW139 maritime SAR helicopters and two AW 119KX training helicopters since 2010. Procurement process of eight attack helicopters is going on.[26]

BAF earned the Surface to Air Missile capability by introducing FM-90 short range air defence missile in 2011.[27] Till date, BAF Has taken the delivery of two regiments of FM-90 systems. Bangladesh air force received an Italian origin long range Selex RAT-31DL air defence radar in 2019.[28]

Bangladesh has signed a government to government contract with the United Kingdom for the supply of two off-the-shelf C-130J aircraft currently in service with the Royal Air Force.[29] In June 2019, another contract was signed for the procurement of additional three off-the-shelf C-130J aircraft from UK.[30] As of September 2020, three of the aircraft have been delivered.[31]

On 20 June 2018, the Bangladesh Air Force signed a contract with China National Aero-Technology Import & Export Corporation (CATIC) for the procurement of seven K-8 jet training aircraft.[32][33] On 15 October 2020 BAF received those seven procured K-8 jet training aircraft.[34]

UN mission deployment[]

More than 600+ BAF personnel, including officers and airmen, 10 BAF helicopters and are currently deployed to various UN Missions. Another C-130 transport aircraft is providing support to UN Mission in Africa. With the deployment of C-130 aircraft and its personnel, Bangladesh became the largest troops contributing country in UN peacekeeping missions.[citation needed]

List of the Chiefs of Air Staff[]

Main article: Chief of Air Staff (Bangladesh)

Organisation[]

According to the Constitution of Bangladesh, President of Bangladesh act as the civilian commander-in-chief, and Chief of Air Staff (COAS), by statute a four-star air officer (air chief marshal), commands the Air Force.[35][failed verification] The Bangladesh Air Force is currently commanded by Air Marshal Shaikh Abdul Hannan.[7] The Bangladesh Air Force (BAF) has its headquarters at Dhaka Cantonment. HQ has 4 branches, Operations & Training (Ops. & Trng.), Administration (Admin.), Maintenance (Mte.) and Plannings (Plans).[36] Each branch is headed by officers who are considered as principal staff officer (PSO) and known as assistant chief of air staff, e.g. ACAS (Ops & Trng). Under each PSO there are various directorates headed by directors of air commodore rank. Under each director there are deputy directors (DD) headed by group captain and staff officers (SO) with the rank of wing commander and below.[citation needed]

Senior commanders[]

Main article: List of serving air marshals of the Bangladesh Air Force
Shoulder Appointment Rank & Name Star Plate
British RAF OF-9.svg Chief of Air Staff Air Chief Marshal Shaikh Abdul Hannan,[7] GD(P) Air Chief Marshal star plate.svg
British RAF OF-7.svg Assistant Chief of the Air Staff (Operations) Air Vice Marshal MD Shafiqul Alam, BBP, OSP, BSP, ndu, afwc, psc, GD(P) Air Vice-Marshal star plate.svg
British RAF OF-7.svg Assistant Chief of Air Staff (Administration) Air Vice Marshal M Sayed Hossain, OSP, BSP, GUP, ndc, psc, GD(P) Air Vice-Marshal star plate.svg
British RAF OF-7.svg Assistant Chief of Air Staff (Planning) Air Vice Marshal AHM Fazlul Haque, BSP, ndu, afwc, psc, GD(P) Air Vice-Marshal star plate.svg
British RAF OF-7.svg Assistant Chief of Air Staff (Maintenance) Air Vice Marshal Sade Uddin Ahmed, BUP, ndc, nswc, psc, Engineering Air Vice-Marshal star plate.svg
British RAF OF-7.svg Air Officer Commanding, BAF Base Khademul Bashar (Dhaka) Air Vice Marshal Muhammad Kamrul Islam, GUP, nswc, afwc, psc, GD(P) Air Vice-Marshal star plate.svg
British RAF OF-7.svg Air Officer Commanding, BAF Base Bangabandhu (Dhaka) Air Vice Marshal Hasan Mahmood Khan, GUP, nswc,psc, GD(P) Air Vice-Marshal star plate.svg
British RAF OF-7.svg Air Officer Commanding, BAF Base Zahurul Haq (Chattogram) Air Vice Marshal Md. Zahidur Rahman, GUP, nswc, psc, GD(P) - No 12 GD(P) Air Vice-Marshal star plate.svg
British RAF OF-7.svg Air Officer Commanding, BAF Base Matiur Rahman (Jashore) Air Vice Marshal Muhammad Shafqat Ali, BSP, nswc, afwc, psc, GD(P)) Air Vice-Marshal star plate.svg
British RAF OF-6.svg Air Officer Commanding, BAF Base Paharkanchanpur (Tangail) Air Commodore Air Commodore star plate.svg
British RAF OF-7.svg Air Officer Commanding, BAF Base Sheikh Hasina (Cox's Bazar) Air Vice Marshal Muhammad Shafkat Ali, BSP, nswc, afwc, psc, GD(P) Air Vice-Marshal star plate.svg

Branches (officer)[]

Branches of officers of Bangladesh Air Force are:

  • General Duties (Pilot), abbreviation: GD(P)
  • General Duties (Navigator), abbreviation: GD(N)
  • Engineering
  • Air Defense Weapons Controlling (ADWC)
  • Air Traffic control (ATC)
  • Meteorology
  • Logistics
  • Administration
  • Finance/Accounts
  • Education
  • Legal
  • Medical (officers are seconded from army)
Female helicopter pilots of the Bangladesh Air Force, serving with MONUSCO

Trade groups (airmen)[]

Trade Groups of airmen are:[37]

  1. Aircraft Engineering
  2. Electrical and Instrument Engineering
  3. General Engineering
  4. Mechanical Transport Engineering
  5. Armament Engineering
  6. Radio Engineering
  7. Ground Signalling
  8. Radar Operator
  9. Air Traffic Controlling Assistant
  10. Education
  11. Cypher
  12. Meteorological Assistant
  13. Medical Assistant
  14. Secretarial Assistant (General Duties)
  15. Secretarial Assistant (Accounts)
  16. Logistics Assistant
  17. Ground Combatant (GC)
  18. Provost
  19. Administrative Assistant
  20. Musician
  21. Aircrew

Rank structure[]

Main article: Military ranks of Bangladesh

Officers[]

Rank group General/flag officers Field/senior officers Junior officers Officer cadet
 Bangladesh Air Force[38]
  • v
  • t
 British RAF OF-9.svg British RAF OF-8.svg British RAF OF-7.svg British RAF OF-6.svg British RAF OF-5.svg British RAF OF-4.svg British RAF OF-3.svg British RAF OF-2.svg British RAF OF-1b.svg British RAF OF-1a.svg Bangladesh Air Force OF(D).png
Air Chief Marshal Air Marshal Air Vice-Marshal Air Commodore Group Captain Wing Commander Squadron Leader Flight Lieutenant Flying Officer Pilot Officer Officer cadet

Airmen[]

Rank group Senior NCOs Junior NCOs Enlisted
 Bangladesh Air Force[39]
  • v
  • t
 08.BAF-CWO.svg 07.BAF-SWO.svg 06.BAF-WO.svg 04.BAF-SGT.svg
 03.BAF-CPL.svg 02.BAF-LACM.svg 01.BAF-ACM1.svg No insignia
Master warrant officer Senior warrant officer Warrant officer Sergeant Corporal Leading aircraftman Aircraftman 1 Aircraftman 2

Installations and bases[]

Aircraft and equipment[]

See also: List of active Bangladesh military aircraft & List of historic Bangladesh Air Force aircraft

Bangladesh Air Force MIG-29UB fly over
A BAF AW-139 of 109th Search and Rescue Unit [40]
A BAF C-130J of 101th Special Flying Unit takes off

Current inventory[]

Aircraft Origin Type Variant In service Notes
Combat Aircraft
MiG-29 Russia multirole BM/UB[41][42] 8[4] upgraded to BM variant from Belarus[43][44]
Chengdu F-7 China fighter F-7BGI/BG 36[4] license variant of the MiG-21
Transport
C-130J Super Hercules United States tactical airlifter 3[4] obtained from the RAF

2 on order[45] 1 on Flight testing

C-130 Hercules United States transport C-130B 4[4]
L-410 Turbolet Czech Republic transport 3 [46]
Antonov An-32 Ukraine transport 3[4]
Helicopters
Mil Mi-17 Russia utility / transport / armed assault[47] Mi-17/171Sh[48] 30 5 on order[4]
AgustaWestland AW139 Italy SAR / utility 4[4]
Bell 212 United States utility 14[4]
Trainer Aircraft
Yakovlev Yak-130 Russia LIFT 13[4][49][50]
Hongdu JL-8 China / Pakistan[51] jet trainer K-8W 15[28][52][53][5]
Aero L-39 Czech Republic jet trainer 7[4]
Chengdu F-7 China conversion trainer FT-7 11[4] trainer variant of F-7
Grob G 120TP Germany basic trainer 24 on order[54]
Nanchang PT-6 China basic trainer 22[55]
AgustaWestland AW119 Italy rotorcraft trainer 2[4]
Bell 206 United States rotorcraft trainer 206L 6[4]
UAV
Selex ES Falco Italy reconnaissance used for UN peacekeeping missions.[56]

Ordnance[]

Name Origin Type Notes
Air-to-air missile
K-13 Russia IR guided missile 75 units received[28]
R-73 Russia IR guided missile 100 units received[28]
PL-7 China IR guided missile 100 units received[28]
PL-9 China IR guided missile 14 units received[28]
R-27 Ukraine BVR 28 units received[28]
Aerial bomb
Mark 81 United States general-purpose Tender released for unknown quatity[57]
Air-launched rocket
S-24 Russia air-launched rocket Tender released for 90 rockets[58]
S-8 Russia air-launched rocket Unguided rocket for Mi-171Sh[59]
Anti-surface
Kh-31A Russia anti-ship missile Tender released by DGDP for Kh-31A[60]
Bangladesh Air Force FM-90 SAM

Air defense[]

Name Origin Type Notes
SAM
FM-90 China SAM [61]
FN-6 China MANPADS [citation needed]
QW-2 Vanguard 2 China MANPADS [citation needed]

Radars[]

Name Origin Type Notes
Selex RAT-31DL Italy AESA Air Search Radar 2 installations[62]
1L-117[1] Russia Air Search Radar 2 installations[62]
AN/TPS-43 United States 3D Air Search Radar 4 installations[62]
JH-16[63] China Air Search Radar
JY-11B [2][63] China 3D Air Search Radar
KRONOS LAND [3] Italy AESA Air Search Radar 1 installation[62][64][65]
YLC-6[66][63] China Air Search Radar
Plessey AR15[4][63] United Kingdom Air Search Radar
RL-64I [5][63] Czech Republic S-Band Airport surveillance radar (ASR)
RP-5GI [6][63] Czech Republic Precision approach radar (PAR)

Future modernisation plans[]

The BAF has an ongoing modernisation programme under Forces Goal 2030. To perform its increasing duties and responsibilities, the air force is being divided into two separate commands: Southern air command and Northern air command. A new air base is being set up under southern command at Barishal with an emphasis on maritime security.[25] Another air base is under construction at Sylhet.[67]

On 29 October 2019, Italian company Leonardo announced that it has secured a contract to supply Kronos Land 3D AESA radar systems to the Bangladesh Air Force to provide air surveillance and detect and track targets in tactical environments. The number of radars ordered were not disclosed.[68]

In the third Bangladesh-UK strategic dialogue held in May 2019, the two countries desired to further strengthen the defence ties between them. The United Kingdom expressed its readiness to support Bangladesh with procurement of high calibre multi-role combat aircraft alongside other modernisation programmes.[69]

In October 2019, US officials said Bangladesh had proposed to the United States to purchase advanced military equipment including multi-role combat fighters, attack helicopters and surface-to-air missile systems.[70] They offered Bangladesh Air Force two types of attack helicopters and BAF opted for the AH-64 Apache helicopters.[70] In January 2020, Boeing confirmed that the AH-64E attack helicopter has been down-selected by BAF after a competitive bidding process.[71] Any purchase of AH-64 Apache helicopters depends on Bangladesh and the United States signing Acquisition and Cross-Servicing Agreement (ACSA) and General Security of Military Information Agreement (GSOMIA) agreements. The latter can take four years to finalize.[70]

In January 2020, the minister responsible for defence affairs in the parliament, Mr. Anisul Huq told the parliament that process is going on to procure 16 multirole combat aircraft, eight attack helicopters, three VVIP helicopters, two air defence radar units, 24 primary trainer aircraft, two light aircraft, one K-8W simulator, four MRAP vehicles, one AW-119 simulator, 2 counter drone surveillance radar system and one mobile ATC tower and life extension and upgrade of Mig-29 aircraft.[26]

In 2021, Bangladesh Air Force requested Bangladesh Government to earmark around 25,200-crores taka (2.5 billion euro) for 16 western-origin multirole fighter jet.[72] In order to sign the agreement and for the first installment council, Bangladesh Air Force has requested for allocation of 6,300-crores taka from the 2021-22 financial year.[72] In 2021, Eurofighter World Magazinen already stated Bangladesh as a potential customer for Eurofighter Typhoon.[73] France also offered Dassault Rafale to the Bangladesh Air Force.[74]

The air force is advancing with its plans and procedures for the procurement of 16 western-origin multirole fighter jet were established after cancellation of the older tender for 8 to 12 Russian made MRCA.[75]

In June 2021, Bangladesh Air Force revealed the order of 24 Grob G 120TP trainer aircraft. According to Masihuzzaman Serniabat, previous COAS, Bangladesh Air Force has ordered 24 trainer aircraft from Grob.[76] Under the deal, Grob Aircraft will also install a composite material (fiberglass reinforced plastic and carbon fibre composites) repair workshop and a propeller repair workshop in Bangladesh.[76]

Accidents[]

  • 8 April 2008: Squadron Leader Morshed Hasan died when a Chengdu F-7 crashed in Ghatail upazila of Tangail. The pilot ejected from the aircraft but was critically injured when its parachute malfunctioned. He died at Combined Military Hospital (CMH) in Dhaka after he had been rescued from the scene.[77]
  • 20 December 2010: Squadron Leaders Ashraf Ibne Ahmed and Mahmudul Haque were killed as Bangladesh Air Force PT-6 aircraft crashed near Barisal Airport.[78]
  • 8 April 2012: A pilot officer Shariful Haque died and a squadron leader Muhammad Mamunur Rashid was injured when an Aero L-39 training aircraft crashed in Madhupur upazila of Tangail.[79]
  • 26 April 2012: A PT-6 aircraft was on a training mission belonging to Bangladesh Air Force crash landed in West Bengal, India. Trainee pilot Rashed Sheikh's escaped the aircraft safely with minor injuries. India arranged a safe return of the pilot to Bangladesh.[80][81]
  • 13 May 2015: A Mi-17 helicopter on a training flight belonging to Bangladesh Air Force crash landed at the airport and caught fire. All three people on board sustained major injuries and were hospitalized.[82]
  • 29 June 2015: Flight Lieutenant Tahmid went missing when his F-7MB crashed into the Bay of Bengal. The Aircraft took off around 10:27am from Johurul Haque air base, lost contact with the control room around 11:10am and later crashed in the Bay of Bengal in Patenga around 11:30am.[83][84]
  • 11 July 2017: A Yak-130 'Mitten' training aircraft crashed at Lohagara in Bangladesh’s southeastern Chittagong District.[85] Two pilots were unharmed.[86]
  • 27 December 2017: Two Yak-130 aircraft crashed at Maheshkhali Island in Cox's Bazar due to a mid-air collision. The official report states that the accident happened during the breaking of formation at a training exercise. All four pilots of two aircraft were rescued alive.[87][88]
  • 3 January 2018: 1 Mil Mi-17 helicopter crashed in Sreemangal whilst carrying Kuwaiti delegates. Everyone was rescued alive.[89]
  • 1 July 2018: Squadron Leader Md Serajul Islam and Squadron Leader Enayet Kabir Polash were killed when their K-8W trainer aircraft crashed at Bookbhora oxbow lake near Jessore Airport on a night training mission.[90]
  • 23 November 2018: Wing Commander Arif Ahmed Dipu died when his F-7BG crashed in Tangail's Madhupur upazila on a training mission. The fuel tank of the aircraft reportedly caught fire after it used weaponry in the sky, leading the pilot to eject in low altitude. The pilot was later found dead and parts of plane were seen scattered.[91][92]

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ "Bangladesh Air Force Bell-206 (1).jpg". Wikimedia Commons.
  2. ^ a b সশস্ত্রবাহিনীর মোট সদস্য সংখ্যা দুই লাখ চার হাজার ৫৯৬ জন. Bangladesh Pratidin (in Bengali).
  3. ^ a b সশস্ত্র বাহিনীর সদস্য সংখ্যা ২ লাখ ৪ হাজার ৫৯৬ জন. The Daily Sangram (in Bengali). Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "World Air Forces 2021". FlightGlobal. 4 December 2020. Retrieved 5 January 2021.
  5. ^ a b "7 newly procured aircraft for BAF arrive in Chittagong". Dhaka Tribune. 15 October 2020. Retrieved 16 October 2020.
  6. ^ "Bangladesh Air Force motto in English". Join Bangladesh Air Force. Archived from the original on 9 December 2014. Retrieved 31 December 2014.
  7. ^ a b c "Air vice marshal Shaikh Abdul Hannan takes over BAF command". Prothom Alo. 12 June 2021. Retrieved 13 June 2021.
  8. ^ "Chief of Air Staff". Bangladesh Air Force.
  9. ^ a b "BAF History". Bangladesh Air Force. Retrieved 23 May 2021.
  10. ^ a b c Uddin, Syed Mohd. Saleh (2012). "Bangladesh Air Force". In Islam, Sirajul; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.). Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 3 April 2017.
  11. ^ "Sector Commanders". Liberation War Museum. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
  12. ^ a b c "Armed Forces Overviews: Bangladesh". Scramble. Archived from the original on 15 December 2013. Retrieved 12 March 2015.
  13. ^ Parveen, Jahanara (15 December 2016). "The birth of Bangladesh Air Force". The Independent. Archived from the original on 4 April 2017. Retrieved 3 April 2017.
  14. ^ "Freedom Fighters". Bangladesh Air Force. Archived from the original on 4 April 2017. Retrieved 3 April 2017.
  15. ^ a b Habib, Haroon. "1971 wartime Dakota handed over to Bangladesh". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 3 April 2017.
  16. ^ "United Red Army: 1977 Forever". The Daily Star. 30 May 2012. Archived from the original on 4 April 2017. Retrieved 4 April 2017.
  17. ^ "5 acquitted in MiG-29 graft case". The Daily Star. 2 June 2011. Archived from the original on 4 April 2017. Retrieved 3 April 2017.
  18. ^ "Air Force, 15 personalities get Independence Award". Dhaka Tribune. 23 March 2017. Archived from the original on 4 April 2017. Retrieved 4 April 2017.
  19. ^ "64 Female recruits participate in BAF's passing out parade for graduates". Dhaka Tribune. 25 November 2020.
  20. ^ "Bangladesh wants to establish direct shipping link with Maldives". The Daily Star. Dhaka, Bangladesh. 8 February 2021. Retrieved 19 February 2021.
  21. ^ "Photo Gallery Of Bangladesh Armed Forces Against COVID-19". Armed Forces Division. Retrieved 19 February 2021.
  22. ^ "Special training unit for BAF jet fighter pilots on the cards". The Independent. Dhaka. 7 May 2017. Archived from the original on 13 August 2017. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
  23. ^ "Second C-130J Super Hercules aircraft arrived in Bangladesh". Air Recognition. 28 May 2020. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 29 May 2020.
  24. ^ "BD to build fighter planes one day, hopes PM". UNB. 27 May 2015. Archived from the original on 28 December 2015. Retrieved 27 May 2015.
  25. ^ a b বিমান বাহিনীতে অত্যাধুনিক সমরাস্ত্র. Manab Zamin (in Bengali). 7 July 2017. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  26. ^ a b c "Steps taken to address irregularities in Biman: Minister". United News of Bangladesh. 30 January 2020. Archived from the original on 2 February 2020. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  27. ^ "BAF inducts FM-90 missile system". airforce-technology.com. Archived from the original on 16 June 2015. Retrieved 13 April 2015.[unreliable source?]
  28. ^ a b c d e f g "Trade Register 1971-2020". Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. Retrieved 28 April 2020.
  29. ^ "Bangladesh To Buy Two RAF C130J Transport Planes". Defenseworld.net. 8 July 2017. Archived from the original on 12 August 2017. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
  30. ^ "Marshall Aerospace and Defence signs new multi-million-pound support contract for Bangladesh C-130J fleet". Marshall ADG. Archived from the original on 12 August 2017. Retrieved 24 June 2019.
  31. ^ "Bangladesh Air Force receives 3rd C-130J aircraft". Dhaka Tribune. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 17 September 2020.
  32. ^ "Deal signed with China to procure trainer aircraft for BAF". United News of Bangladesh. 20 June 2018. Archived from the original on 20 June 2018. Retrieved 20 June 2018.
  33. ^ "BAF signs deal with China to procure training jets". Dhaka Tribune. 20 June 2018. Archived from the original on 20 June 2018. Retrieved 20 June 2018.
  34. ^ "Bangladesh Air Force Receives New K-8W Jet Trainers from China". Halldale Group.
  35. ^ "BN, BAF chiefs rank upgraded". Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha. Archived from the original on 3 February 2016. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
  36. ^ "Command Structure". Bangladesh Air Force. Archived from the original on 11 January 2019. Retrieved 11 January 2019.
  37. ^ "Career of BAF Airmen". Bangladesh Air Force. Archived from the original on 11 January 2019. Retrieved 11 January 2019.
  38. ^ "OFFICER'S RANKS". joinbangladeshairforce.mil.bd. Archived from the original on 10 February 2019. Retrieved 11 October 2020.
  39. ^ "AIRMEN RANKS". joinbangladeshairforce.mil.bd. Archived from the original on 10 February 2019. Retrieved 11 October 2020.
  40. ^ "Flying high in Bangladesh". Air International.
  41. ^ "Terms and Conditinos for Overhaul and Life Extension of 04 X MIG-29 B/UB AC" (PDF). Directorate General of Defence Purchase. Retrieved 14 December 2020.
  42. ^ "Bangladesh plans to upgrade a second batch of MiG-29 fighters". Blog Before Flight - Aerospace and Defense News. Retrieved 20 June 2021.
  43. ^ "Bangladesh plans to upgrade a second batch of MiG-29 fighters". Blog Before Flight. Retrieved 20 June 2021.
  44. ^ Alam, Iftekhar. "Bangladesh Air Force sends MiG-29 fleet to Belarus for upgrade". The Bangladesh Defence Analyst. Retrieved 20 June 2021.
  45. ^ "Bangladesh receives first of five UK-surplus C-130J transport aircraft". IHS Janes. 28 August 2019. Retrieved 4 November 2019.
  46. ^ "World Air Forces 2021". Flight Global. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
  47. ^ "Mi-171Sh". Rosoboronexport. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
  48. ^ "BANGLADESH AIR FORCE SENT 03 MI-171SH HELICOPTERS WITH NIGHT VISION TECHNOLOGY TO BAF CONTINGENT IN CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC". ISPR. 20 June 2020. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
  49. ^ "Bangladesh Air Force training aircraft crashes in Chittagong". IHS Jane’s. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  50. ^ "Accident involving two training jets of Air Force reported in Cox's Bazar". bdnews24.com. 27 December 2017. Retrieved 27 December 2017.
  51. ^ "K-8 AIRCRAFT". pac.org.pk. Retrieved 14 June 2021.
  52. ^ "A Look at China's Growing International Arms Trade". USNI News. Retrieved 30 October 2020.
  53. ^ "Two Air Force pilots killed as jet crashes in Jessore". Dhaka Tribune. July 2018. Retrieved 14 July 2018.
  54. ^ "Bangladesh confirms purchase of 24 Grob G 120TP trainer aircraft". Air Recognition. Retrieved 12 June 2021.
  55. ^ আকাশে ‘১০০’ এঁকে বঙ্গবন্ধুকে শত সালাম জানাবে বিমান বাহিনী. Jamuna Television (in Bengali). Retrieved 9 January 2021.
  56. ^ "Il Bangladesh acquista il drone Falco EVO di Leonardo". . Retrieved 21 June 2020.
  57. ^ "Procurement MK-81 GP Bomb with fuze and all accessories" (PDF). Directorate General of Defence Purchase (DGDP). Retrieved 6 March 2020.
  58. ^ "RELIVING OF ROCKET 24OMM" (PDF). Directorate General of Defense Purchase (DGDP). Retrieved 7 June 2021.
  59. ^ "Bangladesh Air Force". baf.mil.bd. Retrieved 31 August 2021.
  60. ^ "Procurement of 04 X Line Armament Range ltems (KH-31A) of Mig-29B Aircraft" (PDF). Directorate General of Defense Purchase (DGDP). Retrieved 22 January 2021.
  61. ^ "Remain ever ready to protect sovereignty, PM asks air force". The Daily Star. UNB. 5 December 2011.
  62. ^ a b c d Trade Registers Archived 14 April 2010 at the Wayback Machine. Armstrade.sipri.org. Retrieved 23 December 2017
  63. ^ a b c d e f "Tender Notice" (PDF). Directorate General of Defence Purchase. 3 September 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  64. ^ "Bangladesh orders Leonardo's high-tech air surveillance radar". Leonardo S.p.A. (Press release). 29 October 2019. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 29 September 2020.
  65. ^ Gabriel Dominguez (29 October 2019). "Bangladesh Air Force orders Leonardo's Kronos Land radar". Jane's Information Group. Coulsdon, England. Retrieved 21 December 2020.
  66. ^ "President inducts Air Defence Radar". The Independent. Dhaka. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 9 December 2015.
  67. ^ "Hasina announces new air bases to strengthen air force". Bdnews24.com. 31 December 2017. Archived from the original on 31 December 2017. Retrieved 1 January 2018.
  68. ^ "Bangladesh Air Force orders Leonardo's Kronos Land radar". Jane's 360. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 30 October 2019.
  69. ^ "Third Bangladesh-UK Strategic Dialogue: overview". UK Government. 5 May 2019. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
  70. ^ a b c "Bangladesh wants to buy combat fighters, Apache helicopters, missile systems from US". Dhaka Tribune. 17 October 2019. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
  71. ^ "Apache down-selected for Bangladesh attack helicopter requirement". IHS Jane's 360. 22 January 2020. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 23 January 2020.
  72. ^ a b ২৫ হাজার কোটি টাকায় ১৬টি যুদ্ধবিমান কেনার উদ্যোগ. Bonik Barta (in Bengali). 13 March 2021. Retrieved 11 April 2021.
  73. ^ "Weapon System of Choice". Eurofighter. 19 February 2021. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 11 April 2021.
  74. ^ "France, Italy eye Bangladesh market". New Age. 9 March 2020. Archived from the original on 20 January 2021. Retrieved 10 November 2021.
  75. ^ "Bangladesh releases tender for new multi-role fighter". Quwa. 1 March 2017. Retrieved 11 April 2021.
  76. ^ a b COAS speech during banquet dinner at army multipurpose complex. Bangladesh Air Force official Facebook page. 10 June 2021. 13 minutes in. Retrieved 12 June 2021.
  77. ^ "Pilot killed in BAF fighter crash". The Daily Star. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
  78. ^ "Plane crash kills two pilots". The Daily Star. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 21 December 2010.
  79. ^ "Training aircraft crashes". The Daily Star. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 7 October 2020.
  80. ^ "Bangladesh air cadet sent back to Dhaka". The Times of India. 27 April 2012. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
  81. ^ "Bangladesh Air Force pilot airlifted to Kolkata". NDTV.com. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
  82. ^ "Air force chopper crash lands in Ctg, 3 hurt". The Daily Star. Archived from the original on 14 May 2015. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
  83. ^ "Bangladesh Air Force's fighter jet crashes into Bay of Bengal". The Daily Star. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
  84. ^ "BAF F-7 Aircraft Crashes in Bay of Bengal, The Pilot of the Fighter Aircraft Goes Missing". Aerobd. 29 June 2015. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
  85. ^ "Bangladesh Air Force training aircraft crashes in Chittagong". IHS Jane’s. Archived from the original on 11 July 2017. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  86. ^ "Bangladesh Air Force training plane crashes in Chittagong, pilots unharmed". bdnews24. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 29 October 2020.
  87. ^ "Accident involving two training jets of Air Force reported in Cox's Bazar". Bdnews24.com. 27 December 2017. Archived from the original on 27 December 2017. Retrieved 27 December 2017.
  88. ^ "2 BAF training aircraft crash in Cox's Bazar, 4 pilots rescued". The Daily Star. 27 December 2017. Archived from the original on 27 December 2017. Retrieved 27 December 2017.
  89. ^ "Air force chopper makes emergency landing in Sreemangal". Dhaka Tribune. 3 January 2018. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  90. ^ "Bangladesh's Chinese-made K8-W Trainer Aircraft Crashes, Pilots Killed". Defense World. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 7 October 2020.
  91. ^ "Yet another pilot killed as fighter craft crashes". The New Age. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
  92. ^ "Pilot killed in BAF fighter plane crash". The Daily Star. Archived from the original on 28 December 2020. Retrieved 6 October 2020.

External links[]

Retrieved from ""