Biddeford Orphans

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Biddeford Orphans
18851908
(1885, 1907–1908)
Biddeford, Maine
Minor league affiliations
ClassIndependent (1895)
Class D (1907–1908)
LeagueEastern New England League (1885)
Maine State League (1907–1908)
Major league affiliations
TeamNone
Minor league titles
League titles (0)None
Team data
NameBiddeford Clamdiggers (1885)
Biddeford Orphans (1907–1908)
BallparkSt. Louis Park (1907–1908)

The Biddeford Orphans was the final moniker of the minor league baseball teams based in Biddeford, Maine between 1885 and 1908. Biddeford teams played as members of the Eastern New England League in 1885 and the Maine State League in 1907 and 1908.

History[]

Minor league baseball began in Biddeford, Maine with the Biddeford Clamdiggers, who became members of the 1885 Independent level Eastern New England League. The five–team league schedule consisted of an 80 game season, with each team playing 20 games against each of the other four. On July 17, 1885, Biddeford had a record of 13–20 when the franchise disbanded and relocated to Newburyport, Massachusetts to complete the season. Playing under manager Irwin, the Biddeford/Newburyport team had a 25–55 overall record, placing 5th and last in the league standings, finishing 23.5 games behind 1st place Lawrence.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]

The 1907 Biddeford Orphans resumed play as members of the Maine State League, which reformed as an eight–team Class D level league. The "Orphans" moniker may derive from Biddeford being home in the era to the Sisters of Mercy Orphanage. Biddeford began play in the 1907 season alongside fellow members from Augusta, Maine (Augusta Senators), Bangor, Maine (Bangor Cubs), Lewiston, Maine (Lewiston), Manchester, New Hampshire (Manchester), Portland, Maine (Pine Tree Capers), a second team in Portland (Portland Blue Sox) and Waterville, Maine (Waterville).[9][10][11][12][13]

Biddeford continued play as the 1907 Maine State League began games on May 24, 1907. The league lost several franchises before the season concluded. Both Manchester and Waterville folded in June, with Augusta and Lewiston folding after.[14][15][16][17][10]

With a 30–27 record, Biddeford placed 2nd in the final 1907 standings, finishing 6.5 games behind the 1st place Bangor Cubs under managers Charlie Allen and John Guiney. Bangor had a 47–31 final record, followed by the Biddeford Orphans, Portland Blue Sox (39–41) and Pine Tree Capers (27–32) in the 1907 final standings. The Augusta Senators (27–28), Lewiston (24–23), Manchester (1–7) and Waterville (8–14) all folded before the completion of the season.[3][18][19][14][12]

In 1908, Biddeford continued play under new manager Bernie McGraw as Maine State League games began play on June 10, 1908. During the season, Pine Tree and York Beach both disbanded on July 19, 1908 and when the Portland Blue Sox disbanded on August 28, 1908, the Maine State League permanently folded. The Portland Blue Sox were in 1st place with a 32–20 record, followed the Bangor White Sox (31–22), Lewiston/Augusta (20–26) and Biddeford (18–30) in the standings. However, since Portland folded, the Bangor White Sox were awarded the 1908 Maine State League Championship.[20][21][22][23][18][24][25][26]

Biddleford, Maine has not hosted another minor league team.

The ballpark[]

The Biddeford Orphans were noted to have played home games at St. Louis Field in 1907 and 1908. St. Louis Field is still in use today as a public park with ballfields. It is located at 284 Hill Street Biddeford, Maine.[27][28][29][30]

Bangor timeline[]

Year(s) # Yrs. Team Level League
1885 1 Biddeford Clamdiggers Independent Eastern New England League
1907–1908 2 Biddeford Orphans Class D Maine State League

Year–by–year records[]

Year Record Finish Manager Playoffs/Notes
1895 125–55 5th Irwin Moved to Newburyport July 17
1907 30–27 2nd Charlie Allen / John Guiney None held
1908 18–30 4th Bernie McGraw League folded August 28

Notable alumni[]

See also[]

Biddeford (minor league baseball) players

References[]

  1. ^ "Eastern New England League - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
  2. ^ "Newburyport Clamdiggers - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
  3. ^ a b "Biddeford Orphans - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
  4. ^ "1885 Newburyport Clamdiggers/Biddeford Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  5. ^ "The Fightingest Pennant Race: Brockton versus Lawrence in the Eastern New England League, 1885 – Society for American Baseball Research".
  6. ^ "1885 Eastern New England League (ENEL) minor league baseball on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  7. ^ "1885 Biddeford/Newburyport Clamdiggers minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  8. ^ "Baseball - Digital Commonwealth". www.digitalcommonwealth.org.
  9. ^ "Maine State League (D) Encyclopedia and History". Baseball-Reference.com.
  10. ^ a b "1907 Maine State League". Baseball-Reference.com.
  11. ^ "1907 Augusta Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  12. ^ a b "1907 Biddeford Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  13. ^ "Sisters of Mercy Orphanage, undated". www.historicnewengland.org.
  14. ^ a b "1907 Maine State League (MSL) on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  15. ^ "1907 Manchester Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  16. ^ "1907 Waterville Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  17. ^ "1907 Maine State League (MSL) Standings on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  18. ^ a b "Maine State League - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
  19. ^ "1907 Biddeford Orphans Statistics on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  20. ^ "1908 York Beach Statistics on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  21. ^ "1908 Lewiston Statistics on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  22. ^ "Bangor White Sox – BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
  23. ^ "1908 Maine State League". Baseball-Reference.com.
  24. ^ "1908 Maine State League (MSL) on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  25. ^ "1908 Biddeford Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  26. ^ "1908 Biddeford Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
  27. ^ "Unknown in Biddeford, ME history and teams on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
  28. ^ "Biddeford's Waterhouse Field gets a hand from a former rival". newscentermaine.com.
  29. ^ "Biddeford Recreation: Facility Details". biddefordme.myrec.com.
  30. ^ "St. Louis Field - In The Ballparks". www.intheballparks.com.

External references[]

Baseball Reference Bullpen

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