Brenda Wootton

Brenda Wootton
Wootton at Newlyn Harbour
Background information
Born	10 February 1928 London, England
Origin	Newlyn, Cornwall, England
Died	11 March 1994(1994-03-11) (aged 66) Penzance, Cornwall, England
Genres	Cornish folk
Instruments	Vocals
Years active	1960s–1980s
Labels	Sentinel Records, Transatlantic Records
Associated acts	Richard Gendall, Chris Newman,
Website	Official website

Brenda Wootton (née Ellery) (10 February 1928 – 11 March 1994)^[1] was a Cornish folk singer and poet and was seen as an ambassador for Cornish tradition and culture in all the Celtic nations and as far as Australia and Canada.

Early life and career[]

Brenda Ellery was born in London,^[2] during a brief few months when her Cornish-born parents were there looking for work, but was back home in Cornwall at 6 months old. She grew up in the fishing village of Newlyn.^[1] In 1948 she married John Wootton, a radio engineer from Wolverhampton, and their daughter Susan was born in 1949. They lived in Sennen, then Penzance, with Brenda running a bed and breakfast business and very involved in amateur dramatics. In 1964 she switched careers and helped her brother Peter Ellery set up his Tremaen Pottery business - becoming a director and running the family shop in Penzance, Tremaen Craft Market.^[3]

She first found her voice as a young schoolgirl, singing in chapel choirs and village halls in the remote communities of West Cornwall. Brenda became active on the Cornish music scene in the early 1960s, taking over the recently formed Count House Folk Music Club at Botallack near St Just in 1967, to found her own Pipers Folk Club, at St Buryan, Cornwall. She was later able to move Pipers back to the Count House, and subsequently into Penzance at the Western Hotel. In 1973 she was introduced to Richard Gendall, who taught her two songs in Cornish to sing at that year's Pan Celtic Festival in Killarney in Ireland, and she welcomed the opportunity to sing in Cornwall's own language, Kernewek, pledging to sing at least one song in Cornish at every concert. Richard wrote over 460 songs for Brenda, over 140 of them in the Cornish language. In 1974, Brenda handed Tremaen Craft Market over to daughter Sue to manage, and turned professional as a singer.

Her early albums were recorded on Cornwall's Sentinel label, often with John the Fish (), with whom she sang for six years.^[4] Brenda later sang with Robert Bartlett and with guitarists Pete Berryman, Mike Silver, Al Fenn, David Penhale and Chris Newman.^[5]

Her repertoire over the years covered folk, rock, blues, jazz and even hymns, but she is best remembered for her Cornish "standards" such as Lamorna, The White Rose, Camborne Hill, The Stratton Carol and the ballads Mordonnow, Tamar, Silver Net and Lyonesse, those last all written by Richard Gendall.^{[citation needed]}

Wootton in concert at Quimperlé, Brittany, in 1980

She was equally at home when singing in Cornish, Breton or English and was as famous in Brittany, which she visited regularly, as she was in her native Cornwall. She appeared in the first ever Lorient Interceltic Festival in Brittany in the early 1970s.^{[citation needed]} Brenda became famous throughout the world where she was welcomed by Cornish exiles and others, and sang at the Kernewek Lowender in South Australia three times, and in Canada as well as all over Europe. She reached number 1 in the pop charts in Japan with the maxi single 'Walk Across the World'.

Brenda was made a bard of the Gorsedh Kernow in 1977, and took as her bardic name Gwylan Gwavas (Seagull of Newlyn). In her later years, she became well known in Cornwall as a presenter for BBC Radio Cornwall where she hosted the popular weekly request show Sunday Best, until 1990. She was also the Honorary President of Radio Beacon, the hospital radio service for St Lawrences Hospital in Bodmin. She died in Penzance aged 66, in March 1994 after a long illness.

Rediscovered French tapes[]

Wootton on the cover of her posthumous 2010 album All of Me, recorded live in Paris in 1984

In 2010, it was announced that a previously unreleased audio tape had been discovered of a concert given by Wootton in June 1984 at the 'Bobino' theatre/music hall in Paris with Camborne Town Band and local musicians Ray Roberts, Dave Freeman and the renowned British acoustic guitarist Chris Newman.^[6] Analogue master tapes of the concert were discovered by John Knight, her recording engineer, in his studio in Cornwall, and were then digitally mastered and edited for the new album. Knight commented at the time "Brenda wanted to have a personal record of the concert. She never released a live album. I don't think it was intended for release. But now I think we have the potential there" adding "Ideally we would love to release it on cd with some of the stories from the tour."

Subsequently, a new CD, All of Me, was released. The recording is unique as all nineteen tracks were previously unheard and represents a fitting tribute to Wootton, performing at what was considered to be the peak of her international career. A sixteen-page souvenir booklet, researched by Gloria Knight,^[7] is included featuring unpublished photographs, many from Wootton's own private collection.^[8]

Legacy[]

In 2017, BBC Radio Cornwall awarded Brenda a Blue Plaque as Cornwall's best loved 'music legend', voted on by their listeners. In 2021, the Blue Plaque will be erected on the walls of the Count House at Botallack near St Just, the site of her Pipers Folk Club, and from where her music career began. Following on from her publication of Brenda's poems, 'Pantomime Stew', in 1995, Brenda's daughter Sue Ellery-Hill has privately produced three new CDs with recordings of Brenda old and new, many songs previously unheard. In 2018 she published her mother's biography 'Brenda: For the Love of Cornwall - the Life and Times of Brenda Wootton, Cornwall's First Lady of Song', and in 2021 has brought out a new Songbook with two CDs of Brenda singing in Kernewek, the Cornish language, all written for Brenda by Richard Gendall. A new project is now underway to produce a film, exhibition and archive of Brenda's life and music, being run by Bosena in Penzance. The exhibition will run in October 2021.

Recordings[]

Singles and EPs[]

• "Apple Wine / Silver Net", Transatlantic, 1979
• "Berceuses Celtiques Iles Britanniques (EP), (with pop-up cover), Le Chant du Monde: 100406, CM 650, 1981
• "Hark the Glad Sound", RCA Victor: PB 61264, 1983
• "Dus Tre" / "Paris - What's In A Name?" (Promo), RCA: DB 61311, 1984
• "Tamar" / "Waiting for the Tide" / "Towl Ros" / "Kenavo Dewgenoughwhy" (French promo), Disc'Az: 1061, 1986
• "Everybody Knows" Maxi Single 45rpm, Edition23 France, EDM039

Albums[]

• Piper's Folk, with John the Fish & Piper's Folk, (Private pressing, produced & distributed by Piper's Folk), 1968
• Pasties & Cream, with John the Fish, Sentinel Records, SENS 1006, 1971
• Way Down to Lamorna, Sentinel, SENS 1056, 1972
• Crowdy Crawn, with Richard Gendall, Sentinel, SENS 1016, 1973
• Pamplemousse, with Robert Bartlett, Barclay (French label), 1973
• No Song To Sing, with Robert Bartlett and "guest" Alex Atterson on piano, Sentinel, SENS 1021, 1974
• Tin in the Stream, with Robert Bartlett, Stockfisch (German label), 1974 (voted West Germany's folk album of the year)
• Starry Gazey Pie, with Robert Bartlett, Sentinel, SENS 1031, 1975
• Children Singing, with Richard Gendall, Sentinel, SENS 1036, 1976
• Carillon, Transatlantic Records, TRA 360, 1979
• Boy Jan ... Cornishman, with David Penhale (voice, guitar and bouzouki) and Richard Gendall (composer), Burlington Records, BURL 005, 1980^[9]
• La Grande Cornouaillaise, Burlington Records, BURL 007, 1980
• Gwavas Lake, with The Four Lanes Male Choir, Burlington Records, BURL 008, 1980
• Lyonesse, with David King (acoustic guitar), RCA, PL 70299, 1982
• My Land, RCA, PL 70234, 1983
• B Comme Brenda, Disc'Az (French label), AZ 494, 1985
• Tamar, Disc'Az, AZ 505, 1986
• The Voice of Cornwall, Keltia Musique KMCD67, 1996
• All of Me, with Brenda's Trio and Camborne Town Band Label- Knight Design, Cat. No. KDBWAOM00001 Dec. 2010.
• Brenda At Buryan: Live At Pipers Folk Club St. Buryan 1967 with John the Fish (2013 CD)
• Brenda at Christmas (2017 CD)
• Brenda Sings Ballads (2019 CD)
• Brenda Yn Kernewek: Brenda sings over 30 of Richard Gendall's songs in Cornish (2021 Songbook + 2 CDs)

Publications[]

• Pantomime Stew – An Anthology of Poetry, Doggerel and Nonsense by Brenda Wootton (Book, 1995, Publ. privately)
• Brenda: For the Love of Cornwall - The Life & Times of Brenda Wootton, Cornwall's First Lady of Song (Biography Book, 2018 TJINK Publ.)
• Brenda Yn Kernewek: Brenda sings over 30 of Richard Gendall's songs in Cornish (2021 Songbook + 2 CDs)

See also[]

•  Cornwall portal

References[]

External links[]

• Official Brenda Wootton website
• Brenda Wootton at AllMusic
• Brenda Wootton Paris concert unearthed at bbc.co.uk
• Cornwall Heritage Trust: Blue Plaque for Brenda
• Cornwall National Music Archive
• Bosena's Brenda Wootton page: Mordonnow