Choke ring antenna

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Patent Diagram of a Choke Ring Antenna[1]
Choke ring antenna at a DGPS Reference Station

A choke ring antenna is a particular form of omnidirectional antenna for use at high frequencies (VHF & UHF). It consists of a number of conductive concentric cylinders around a central antenna. Due to its intricate construction, it is often enclosed in a protective cover or radome when placed outside and exposed to the elements.

Benefits[]

Choke ring antennas are notable for their ability to reject multipath signals from a source. Since the path that a signal takes from a transmitter to receiver can be used to measure the distance between the two, this makes it highly suited for GPS and radar applications. In a GPS ground-based receiver, a choke ring antenna can provide millimeter precision measurements[2] for use in surveying and geological measurements.

The choke ring design was originally developed at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory.[3]

See also[]

Notes[]

  1. ^ "U.S. Patent 6,040,805 – Low Profile Ceramic Choke". – Patent for a Low Profile Ceramic Choke, one specific type of choke ring antenna.
  2. ^ "Trimble choke ring antenna". Trimble catalog page.
  3. ^ "Single-depth low multipath choke ring antenna". javad.com. - A basic description of choke ring antenna benefits and limitations.

External links[]


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