Clayton, Kansas

Clayton, Kansas
City
Location within Norton County and Kansas
KDOT map of Norton County (legend)
Coordinates: 39°44′14″N 100°10′37″W / 39.73722°N 100.17694°W / 39.73722; -100.17694Coordinates: 39°44′14″N 100°10′37″W / 39.73722°N 100.17694°W / 39.73722; -100.17694[1]
Country	United States
State	Kansas
Counties	Decatur, Norton
Founded	1870s
Incorporated	1907
Named for	Clay
Area [2]
• Total	0.42 sq mi (1.09 km2)
• Land	0.42 sq mi (1.09 km2)
• Water	0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation [1]	2,421 ft (738 m)
Population  (2020)[3]
• Total	44
• Density	100/sq mi (40/km2)
Time zone	UTC-6 (CST)
• Summer (DST)	UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code	67629
Area code	785
FIPS code	20-13675 [1]
GNIS ID	471080 [1]

Clayton is a city in Decatur and Norton counties in the U.S. state of Kansas.^[1] As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 44.^[3]

History[]

The first post office in Clayton was established in March 1879.^[4] Clayton was named for the valuable clay found in the vicinity.^[5]

Clayton was incorporated as a city in 1907.^[6]

Geography[]

Clayton is located at

39°44′14″N 100°10′37″W / 39.73722°N 100.17694°W / 39.73722; -100.17694 (39.737247, -100.176818).^[7] According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.43 square miles (1.11 km²), all land.^[8]

Demographics[]

Historical population
Census	Pop.		%±
1910	191		—
1920	258		35.1%
1930	226		−12.4%
1940	153		−32.3%
1950	157		2.6%
1960	161		2.5%
1970	127		−21.1%
1980	102		−19.7%
1990	91		−10.8%
2000	66		−27.5%
2010	59		−10.6%
2020	44		−25.4%
U.S. Decennial Census

2010 census[]

As of the census^[9] of 2010, there were 59 people, 23 households, and 19 families living in the city. The population density was 137.2 inhabitants per square mile (53.0/km²). There were 34 housing units at an average density of 79.1 per square mile (30.5/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 96.6% White and 3.4% Native American. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.7% of the population.

There were 23 households, of which 21.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.5% were married couples living together, 13.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 13.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 17.4% were non-families. 17.4% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 2.74.

The median age in the city was 50.9 years. 16.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 18.7% were from 25 to 44; 42.5% were from 45 to 64; and 16.9% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 52.5% male and 47.5% female.

2000 census[]

As of the census^[10] of 2000, there were 66 people, 27 households, and 18 families living in the city. The population density was 155.1 people per square mile (59.3/km²). There were 37 housing units at an average density of 87.0 per square mile (33.2/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 98.48% White, and 1.52% from two or more races.

There were 27 households, out of which 29.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.3% were married couples living together, and 33.3% were non-families. 25.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 3.00.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 25.8% under the age of 18, 3.0% from 18 to 24, 24.2% from 25 to 44, 33.3% from 45 to 64, and 13.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 120.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 113.0 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $35,750, and the median income for a family was $35,625. Males had a median income of $39,375 versus $21,250 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,519. There were 13.3% of families and 10.3% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and none of those over 64.

Education[]

Clayton and rural areas east of the community are served by Norton USD 211 public school district.^[11] Northwest rural areas (north of highway 383) are served by Oberlin USD 294. Southwest rural areas (south of highway 383) are served by Hoxie USD 412.

In 2010, Norton USD 211 absorbed the former West Solomon USD 213, which had dissolved.^[12]

Clayton schools were closed through school unification. The Clayton High School mascot was Bulldogs.^[13]

References[]

Further reading[]

External links[]

• Clayton - Directory of Public Officials
• Clayton city map, KDOT