Demographics of Yukon
Yukon is the westernmost of Canada's three northern territories. Its capital is Whitehorse. People from Yukon are known as Yukoners (French: Yukonnais). Unlike in other Canadian provinces and territories, Statistics Canada uses the entire territory as a single at-large census division.
Population of Yukon: 35,874 (2016)[1]
- Percentage of Canadian population : 0.10%
- Population growth rate for 2007: +5.8%
Population history[]
Year | Population | Five-year % change |
Ten-year % change |
Rank among provinces and territories |
---|---|---|---|---|
1901 | 27,219 | n/a | n/a | 10 |
1911 | 8,512 | n/a | -68.7 | 10 |
1921 | 4,157 | n/a | -51.1 | 10 |
1931 | 4,230 | n/a | 1.8 | 11 |
1941 | 4,914 | n/a | 16.2 | 11 |
1951 | 9,096 | n/a | 85.1 | 12 |
1956 | 12,190 | 34.0 | n/a | 12 |
1961 | 14,628 | 20.0 | 60.8 | 12 |
1966 | 14,382 | -1.7 | 18.0 | 12 |
1971 | 18,390 | 27.9 | 25.7 | 12 |
1976 | 21,835 | 18.7 | 51.8 | 12 |
1981 | 23,150 | 6.0 | 25.9 | 12 |
1986 | 23,505 | 1.5 | 7.6 | 12 |
1991 | 27,797 | 18.3 | 20.1 | 12 |
1996 | 30,766 | 10.7 | 30.9 | 12 |
2001 | 28,674 | -6.8 | 3.2 | 12 |
2006 | 30,372 | 5.9 | -1.3 | 12 |
2011 | 33,897 | 11.6 | 18.2 | 12 |
2016 | 35,874 | 5.8 | 13.6 | 13 |
Source: Statistics Canada[2][3][4][1]
Population geography[]
Major communities[]
Community | 2016 | 2011 | 2006 | 2001 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Whitehorse | 25,085 | 23,276 | 20,461 | 19,058 |
Dawson City | 1,375 | 1,319 | 1,327 | 1,251 |
Watson Lake | 790 | 802 | 846 | 912 |
Haines Junction | 613 | 593 | 589 | 531 |
Carmacks | 493 | 503 | 425 | 431 |
Mount Lorne | 437 | 408 | 370 | 379 |
Ibex Valley | 411 | 346 | 376 | 315 |
Pelly Crossing | 353 | 336 | 296 | 328 |
Faro | 348 | 344 | 341 | 313 |
Carcross | 301 | 289 | 280 | 152 |
Ross River | 293 | 352 | 313 | 337 |
Tagish | 249 | 391 | 222 | 206 |
Old Crow | 221 | 245 | 253 | 299 |
Mayo | 200 | 226 | 248 | 267 |
Visible minorities and Indigenous Peoples[]
Canada 2016 Census | Population | % of total population | |
---|---|---|---|
Visible minority group Source:[6] |
Filipino | 1,190 | 3.4% |
South Asian | 500 | 1.4% | |
Chinese | 415 | 1.2% | |
Black | 270 | 0.8% | |
Southeast Asian | 180 | 0.5% | |
Latin American | 130 | 0.4% | |
Korean | 70 | 0.2% | |
Japanese | 65 | 0.2% | |
West Asian | 30 | 0.1% | |
Arab | 10 | 0% | |
Other visible minority | 15 | 0% | |
Mixed visible minority | 120 | 0.3% | |
Total visible minority population | 3,000 | 8.5% | |
Indigenous group Source:[7] |
First Nations | 6,685 | 19% |
Métis | 1,015 | 2.9% | |
Inuit | 230 | 0.7% | |
Total Indigenous population | 8,195 | 23.3% | |
European | 23,920 | 68.1% | |
Total population | 35,874 | 100% |
Total population | Total aboriginal | First Nation | Métis | Inuit | Multiple | Other | Percentage of total | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yukon | Total | 30,650 | 6,175 | 5,330 | 550 | 95 | 30 | 170 | 20.1% |
Male | 15,810 | 2,965 | 2,850 | 260 | 40 | 10 | 80 | 18.7% | |
Female | 14,840 | 3,210 | 2,750 | 290 | 55 | 20 | 90 | 21.6% | |
Canada | Total | 28,528,125 | 799,010 | 529,035 | 204,115 | 40,225 | 6,415 | 19,215 | 2.8% |
Male | 14,046,880 | 390,870 | 258,330 | 101,435 | 20,180 | 3,175 | 7,750 | 2.8% | |
Female | 14,481,245 | 408,140 | 270,700 | 102,685 | 20,040 | 3,240 | 11,465 | 2.8% |
Rk | Name | Total pop. | Indigenous pop. | Percent | Rk | Name | Total pop. | Indigenous pop. | Percent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Upper Liard | 110 | 110 | 100% | 12 | Beaver Creek | 130 | 60 | 46.1% |
2 | Two Mile Village | 100 | 100 | 100% | 13 | Haines Junction | 575 | 230 | 40.0% |
3 | Two and One-Half Mile Village | 40 | 40 | 100% | 14 | Ibex Valley | 320 | 90 | 28.2% |
4 | Old Cro | 280 | 250 | 89.3% | 15 | Watson Lake | 995 | 220 | 27.1% |
5 | Pelly Crossing | 240 | 205 | 84.5% | 16 | Dawson City | 1280 | 345 | 26.9% |
6 | Ross River | 350 | 275 | 78.6% | 17 | Tagish | 165 | 40 | 26.7% |
7 | Carcross | 275 | 185 | 67.3% | 18 | "Unorganised" | 1855 | 345 | 18.6% |
8 | Burwash Landing | 60 | 40 | 66.7% | 19 | Whitehorse | 20,960 | 2,775 | 13.2% |
9 | Teslin | 305 | 195 | 63.9% | 20 | Mount Lorne | 400 | 35 | 8.75% |
10 | Carmacks | 465 | 295 | 63.4% | 21 | Faro | 1260 | 80 | 6.34% |
11 | Mayo | 320 | 200 | 62.5% | 22 | Stewart Crossing | 45 | 0 | 0% |
Languages[]
The 2006 Canadian census showed a population of 30,372.
Of the 29,940 singular responses to the census question concerning 'mother tongue' the most commonly reported languages were:
1. | English | 25,655 | 85.69% |
2. | French | 1,105 | 3.69% |
3. | German | 775 | 2.59% |
4. | Athapaskan languages | 650 | 2.17% |
Gwich'in | 75 | 0.25% | |
North Slavey | 30 | 0.10% | |
5. | Chinese | 260 | 0.87% |
Cantonese | 85 | 0.28% | |
Mandarin | 70 | 0.23% | |
6. | Malayo-Polynesian languages | 165 | 0.55% |
Tagalog | 145 | 0.48% | |
7. | Dutch | 140 | 0.47% |
8. | Spanish | 130 | 0.43% |
9. | Vietnamese | 105 | 0.35% |
10. | Yugoslavian languages | 95 | 0.32% |
Slovenian | 45 | 0.15% | |
11= | Hungarian | 80 | 0.27% |
11= | Panjabi | 80 | 0.27% |
13. | Tlingit | 70 | 0.23% |
14= | Algonquian languages | 55 | 0.18% |
Cree | 50 | 0.17% | |
14= | Russian | 55 | 0.18% |
14= | Inuktitut | 55 | 0.18% |
There were also about 40 single-language responses for Ukrainian; 30 each for Czech and the Scandinavian languages; and about 25 single-language responses each for Italian and Japanese. In addition, there were also 130 responses of both English and a 'non-official language'; 10 of both French and a 'non-official language'; 110 of both English and French; and about 175 people who either did not respond to the question, or reported multiple non-official languages, or else gave some other unenumerated response. Yukon's official languages are English and French. (Figures shown are for the number of single language responses and the percentage of total single-language responses.)[9]
Religion[]
Religious beliefs in Yukon (2011 census)[10] | ||
---|---|---|
Religion | Adherents | % of the population |
Irreligious | 16,635 | 49.92% |
Christianity | 15,375 | 46.14% |
Traditional (Indigenous) Spirituality | 395 | 1.19% |
Buddhism | 290 | 0.87% |
Hinduism | 165 | 0.5% |
Sikhism | 90 | 0.27% |
Islam | 40 | 0.12% |
Judaism | 20 | 0.06% |
Other religions | 300 | 0.9% |
Total | 33,320 | 0% |
Migration[]
Immigration[]
The 2016 Canadian census counted a total of 4,410 immigrants living in Yukon.
The most commonly reported countries of birth for these immigrants were:
[11]
Immigrants in Yukon by country of birth (2016 Census)[12] | |||
---|---|---|---|
Rank | Country | Population # | % of total immigrants |
1 | Philippines | 1,010 | 22.9% |
2 | United States | 555 | 12.6% |
3 | United Kingdom | 515 | 11.7% |
4 | Germany | 435 | 9.9% |
5 | China | 225 | 5.1% |
6 | Netherlands | 135 | 3.1% |
7 | Switzerland | 135 | 3.1% |
8 | India | 115 | 2.6% |
9 | France | 75 | 1.7% |
10 | Uzbekistan | 65 | 1.5% |
11 | South Korea | 55 | 1.2% |
12 | Vietnam | 55 | 1.2% |
13 | Australia | 20 | 1.1% |
14 | Czech Republic | 50 | 1.1% |
15 | South Africa | 50 | 1.1% |
Internal migration[]
A total of 7,400 people moved to Yukon from other parts of Canada between 1996 and 2006 while 10,505 people moved in the opposite direction. These movements resulted in a net influx of 230 from the Northwest Territories; and a net outmigration of 2,505 to Alberta, 915 to British Columbia and 115 to New Brunswick. There was a net influx of 120 francophones from Quebec during this period. All net inter-provincial and official minority movements of more than 100 persons are given.[13][14]
See also[]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, 2016 and 2011 censuses". Statistics Canada. February 2, 2017. Retrieved April 30, 2017.
- ^ Population urban and rural, by province and territory Archived 2007-03-10 at the Wayback Machine. Statistics Canada. Last accessed February 13, 2007.
- ^ Canada's population Archived November 4, 2008, at the Wayback Machine. Statistics Canada. Last accessed September 28, 2006.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, 2011 and 2006 censuses". Statistics Canada. 2012-04-11. Retrieved 2012-04-28.
- ^ "Census Program". Statistics Canada. Statistics Canada. Retrieved April 30, 2017.
- ^ "Census Profile, 2016 Census Yukon [Territory] and Canada [Country]". Statistics Canada. Retrieved March 16, 2021.
- ^ "Census Profile, 2016 Census Yukon [Territory] and Canada [Country] Aboriginal peoples". Statistics Canada. August 9, 2019. Retrieved March 16, 2021.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Aboriginal Data - Census '96" (PDF). Eco.gov.uk. Retrieved 27 May 2018.[permanent dead link]
- ^ contenu, English name of the content author / Nom en anglais de l'auteur du. "English title / Titre en anglais". 12.statcan.ca. Retrieved 27 May 2018.
- ^ StatCan. "NHS Profile, Yukon, 2011". Retrieved 16 March 2021.
- ^ contenu, English name of the content author / Nom en anglais de l'auteur du. "English title / Titre en anglais". 12.statcan.ca. Retrieved 27 May 2018.
- ^ "Immigrant population by place of birth, period of immigration, 2016 counts, both sexes, age (total), Yukon, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data".
- ^ Province or Territory of Residence 5 Years Ago (14), Mother Tongue (8), Age Groups (16) and Sex (3) (2006 Census) Archived February 11, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "File not found - Fichier non trouvé". 12.statcan.ca. Retrieved 27 May 2018.
- Demographics of Canada by province or territory
- Yukon society