Drenica River

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Drenica (Дреница)
Location
CountryKosovo
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationCrnoljeva mountain, northwest of Shtime, Kosovo
Mouth 
 • location
Sitnica, southwest of Kosovo, Kosovo
 • coordinates
42°36′57″N 21°04′07″E / 42.6158°N 21.0686°E / 42.6158; 21.0686Coordinates: 42°36′57″N 21°04′07″E / 42.6158°N 21.0686°E / 42.6158; 21.0686
Length50 km (31 mi)
Basin size447 km2 (173 sq mi)
Basin features
ProgressionSitnicaIbarWest MoravaGreat MoravaDanubeBlack Sea

The Drenica (Albanian: Drenica; Serbian Cyrillic: Дреница) is a river in Kosovo[a], a 50 km-long left tributary to the Sitnica river. It flows entirely within Kosovo and gives its name to the surrounding Drenica region.

The Drenica originates from the central section of the Crnoljeva mountain, in Drenica region. The river originally flows to the north and receives many streams coming down from the Crnoljeva (on the left) and Goleš (from the right) mountains. The composite valley of the river is densely populated, with several large villages (Krajmirovce, Sedlare, Rusinovce, Banjica, Komorane, , Dobroševac) and a small town of Glogovac, one of two regional centers of Drenica region.

At Glogovac, the Drenica receives the Vrbovačka reka from the left and forms a large elbow turn to the north to the southern slopes of the Čičavica mountain. Near the village of , the Drenica turns to the south but at the village of Velika Slatina makes another elbow turn to the north, splits in two arms and empties into the Sitnica near the town of Kosovo.

The Drenica belongs to the Black Sea drainage basin, drains an area of 447 km2 and it is not navigable.

Notes[]

a.   ^ Kosovo's status is controversial. Since a group of people referred to as "leaders of our people, democratically elected" declared independence in 2008 under the name Republic of Kosovo, it has been formally recognized as an independent state by 97 UN member states (with 15 others that recognized it at one point but then withdrew recognition), while Serbia continues to claim it to be part of its own sovereign territory as the Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metochia.

References[]

  • Mala Prosvetina Enciklopedija, Third edition (1985); Prosveta; ISBN 86-07-00001-2
  • Jovan Đ. Marković (1990): Enciklopedijski geografski leksikon Jugoslavije; Svjetlost-Sarajevo; ISBN 86-01-02651-6


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