Eduardo Año
Eduardo M. Año AFP, CCLH, PGAT | |
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Secretary of the Interior and Local Government | |
Assumed office November 6, 2018 January 5, 2018 – November 6, 2018 (Officer in Charge) | |
President | Rodrigo Duterte |
Preceded by | Usec. Catalino Cuy (OIC) |
Undersecretary of the Department of the Interior and Local Government | |
In office October 26, 2017 – January 4, 2018 | |
President | Rodrigo Duterte |
48th Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces of the Philippines | |
In office December 7, 2016[1] – October 26, 2017 | |
President | Rodrigo Duterte |
Preceded by | Gen. Ricardo Visaya |
Succeeded by | Gen. Rey Leonardo Guerrero |
Commanding General of the Philippine Army | |
In office July 14, 2015 – December 7, 2016 | |
President | Benigno S. Aquino III Rodrigo Duterte |
Preceded by | Lt Gen. Hernando Iriberri[2] |
Succeeded by | Lt. Gen. Glorioso Miranda |
Vice Chairman of the National Task Force Against COVID-19 | |
Assumed office March 16, 2020 | |
President | Rodrigo Duterte |
Preceded by | Position established |
Personal details | |
Born | Eduardo Manahan Año October 26, 1961[2] San Mateo, Rizal, Philippines[2] |
Alma mater | Philippine Military Academy |
Military service | |
Allegiance | Philippines |
Branch/service | Philippine Army |
Years of service | 1983–2017 |
Rank | General[3] |
Unit |
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Battles/wars |
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Eduardo Manahan Año (Tagalog: [ɛdwɐɾdo ˈaɲo]; born October 26, 1961) is a Filipino public official and retired Philippine Army general serving as the Secretary of the Interior and Local Government since 2018 in the Cabinet of President Rodrigo Duterte. He previously served as the Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces of the Philippines from 2016 to 2017, and was the Commanding General of the Philippine Army from 2015 to 2016. At the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines, Año, along with the rest of the Philippine government's Cabinet Secretaries, became part of the Inter-agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases, a task force formed to advise the President on the strategies which would effectively manage the spread of COVID-19 in the country.[4]
As the Secretary of the Department of the Interior and Local Government, Año ordered local chief executives to spearhead the fight against COVID-19 in their own areas of jurisdictions.[5] He also exacted accountability from LGU and barangay officials who were noncompliant to the policies, guidelines and protocols issued by the IATF-EID.[6]
Año, who became the Department's Secretary in 2017, was also behind the momentous shift in the government's battle to end local communist armed conflict,[7] involving governors, mayors, and village chiefs to ensure good local governance and shared accountability with the private sector, civil society organizations, and the citizenry to address the issues which cause rifts and misunderstandings between government and the people.[8]
Life and career[]
Military career[]
Eduardo Manahan Año was born in San Mateo, Rizal on October 26, 1961. He graduated elementary as valedictorian. He entered the Philippine Military Academy and became a member of the PMA Matikas class of 1983, where he graduated as Cum Laude. He is also a graduate of the Scout Ranger Course and took courses in the U.S. Army Intelligence Center and School in Arizona, and in the Israel Counter Terrorism Center in 2002. He finished on the top of his class in the International Officer Intelligence Course at Fort Huachuca, Arizona in 1993, by earning a 100 percent grade rating in the course.[9][2]
Año held various military positions in the Military Intelligence Positions, such as the Commander of the Intelligence and Security Group of the Philippine Army, the Chief of the Intelligence Service of the Armed Forces of the Philippines,[2] the Commander of the 10th Infantry (Agila) Division,[2] the 57th Commanding General of the Philippine Army and eventually the 48th Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces of the Philippines. In the years of his military service, he led the capture of Benito and Wilma Tiamzon of the Communist Party of the Philippines in 2014,[10] as well as the death of a New People's Army Commander, Leonardo Pitao, known as "Kumander Prago" in his term as commander of the 10th Infantry Division.[10][11]
He was appointed Martial Law Administrator in Mindanao during the five-month long Marawi Crisis.[12]
He received the Philippine Military Academy Cavalier Award in 1996 as an outstanding PMA Alumnus in the field of Army Operations. He is also a recipient of the Philippine Legion of Honor (Degree of Chief Commander) and the Panglima Gagah Angkatan Tentera (PGAT)[13] by the King of Malaysia.
Secretary of the Interior and Local Government[]
President Rodrigo Duterte designated Año as officer-in-charge[14] of the Department of the Interior and Local Government in January 2018. Año could not be given the secretary post immediately because Republic Act 6975 prevents a retired or resigned military officer from being appointed as a secretary within one year from the date of their retirement or resignation.[15] He formally took oath as Secretary of the Interior and Local Government on November 6, 2018.[16]
Awards[]
- Philippine Republic Presidential Unit Citation
- Martial Law Unit Citation
- People Power I Unit Citation
- People Power II Unit Citation
- Philippine Legion of Honor- Degree of Chief Commander
- Panglima Gagah Angkatan Tentera (PGAT)
- 4 Distinguished Service Star
- Gold Cross Medals
- Silver Cross Medal
- 24 Bronze Cross Medal for intelligence operations
- 36 Military Merit Medals
- 10 Military Commendation Medal
- Silver Wing Medal
- Gawad sa Kaunlaran
- Sagisag ng Ulirang Kawal
- Military Civic Action Medal
- Parangal sa Kapanalig ng Sandatahang Lakas ng Pilipinas
- Long Service Medal
- Anti-Dissidence Campaign Medal & Ribbon
- Luzon Anti Dissidence Campaign Medal
- Mindanao Anti-Dissidence Campaign Medal
- Jolo and Sulu Campaign Medal
- Disaster Relief & Rehabilitation Operation Ribbon
- Special Forces Qualification Badge
- Combat Commander's Badge (Philippines)
- Scout Ranger Qualification Badge
- Philippine Army Command and General Staff Course Badge
- PAF Gold Wings Badge
- PMA Cavalier Award
Personal life[]
Eduardo Año is married to Jean Joselyn Maria R. Dioso and they have 4 children.[9]
On April 9, 2020, Año disclosed that he tested positive for COVID-19 and claimed that he was asymptomatic. He had himself tested on March 27 after learning that he came into close contact with at least four other government officials who tested positive for COVID-19, including Felimon Santos Jr. and Jojo Garcia.[17][18] He recovered on April 13, after a test that was performed on April 8 had a negative result.[19][20] On August 16, Año announced that he tested positive again for COVID-19.[21]
References[]
- ^ CNN Philippines Staff (December 7, 2016). "Lt. Gen. Eduardo Año is new AFP Chief of Staff". CNN Philippines. Retrieved August 3, 2020.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f "Profile: Major General Eduardo M. Año, Commanding General of the Army". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. July 15, 2015. Archived from the original on July 11, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2020.
- ^ Mangosing, Frances (January 5, 2017). "AFP chief gets his fourth star". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved July 16, 2015.
- ^ "Executive Order No. 168, "Creating the Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases in the Philippines."". The Lawphil Project. Arellano Law Foundation. Retrieved September 8, 2021.
- ^ "Guides to Action Against "Coronavirus" (PDF)" (PDF). Department of the Interior and Local Government.
- ^ Share; Twitter; Twitter; Twitter. "DILG issues show cause orders to 99 Manila villages". www.pna.gov.ph. Retrieved September 9, 2021.
- ^ Share. "Año calls for gov't agencies' support to anti-insurgency drive". www.pna.gov.ph. Retrieved September 9, 2021.
- ^ """Guidelines on the Implementation of the Retooled Community Support Program (RCSP)"" (PDF). Department of the Interior and Local Government. February 2, 2021. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Eduardo M. Año" (PDF). National Power Corporation. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 18, 2020. Retrieved July 30, 2020.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Analyzing Año". ABS-CBN News. January 6, 2019. Retrieved October 11, 2019.
- ^ Ilagan, Cheng (December 7, 2016). "Lt. Gen. Eduardo Año is new AFP Chief of Staff". Philippine Canadian Inquirer. Archived from the original on December 8, 2016. Retrieved July 30, 2020.
- ^ Gita, Ruth Abbey (May 24, 2017). "Duterte appoints Año as martial law administrator". SunStar. Archived from the original on July 30, 2020. Retrieved July 30, 2020.
- ^ Bernama (October 14, 2017). "King confers 549 Armed Forces warrior awards | New Straits Times". NST Online. Retrieved September 9, 2021.
- ^ "DILG welcomes Año's appointment as OIC, congratulates Cuy". Department of the Interior and Local Government. January 8, 2018. Retrieved September 9, 2021.
- ^ Nestor Corrales (November 5, 2018). "Año now officially DILG secretary". Philippine Daily Inquirer.
- ^ "Año is now officially DILG chief". ABS-CBN News. November 6, 2018. Retrieved October 11, 2019.
- ^ Marquez, Consuelo (March 31, 2020). "BREAKING: DILG chief Año tests positive for coronavirus disease". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from the original on April 10, 2020. Retrieved August 18, 2020.
- ^ "Año tests positive for COVID-19". Manila Bulletin. March 31, 2020. Retrieved July 22, 2020.
- ^ Caliwan, Christopher Lloyd (April 13, 2020). "DILG chief Año tests negative for Covid-19". Philippine News Agency. Archived from the original on August 18, 2020. Retrieved August 18, 2020.
- ^ "Año now tests negative for COVID-19". Philippine Daily Inquirer. April 13, 2020. Retrieved July 22, 2020.
- ^ Chavez, Chito; Geducos, Argyll Cyrus B. (August 16, 2020). "DILG's Año tests positive anew for virus". Manila Bulletin. Retrieved August 18, 2020.
- 1961 births
- Living people
- Secretaries of the Interior and Local Government of the Philippines
- Chairmen of the Joint Chiefs (Philippines)
- Philippine Army generals
- People of the Philippine Drug War
- Benigno Aquino III Administration personnel
- Duterte Administration cabinet members
- Philippine Military Academy alumni
- Recipients of the Philippine Legion of Honor
- Recipients of the Distinguished Service Star
- Recipients of the Bronze Cross Medal
- Recipients of the Military Merit Medal (Philippines)
- Recipients of the Military Commendation Medal
- Recipients of the Silver Wing Medal
- Recipients of the Gold Cross (Philippines)
- Recipients of the Philippine Republic Presidential Unit Citation