Efficiency dividend

An efficiency dividend is an annual reduction in resources available to an organization.^[1] It is usually applied as a percentage of operational (running) costs.

It has been used by the Australian Government on Australian Public Service departments and agencies since 1987. Some departments and agencies have been exempted.^[2]

History[]

A 1.25% efficiency dividend was introduced by the Bob Hawke Government in 1987-88. It was reduced to 1% from 1994-95 to 2004-2005 then increased to 1.25% from 2005-06. For 2008-09 a one-off 2% efficiency dividend on top of the ongoing efficiency dividend was applied. In 2011-12 it was 1.5% and in 2012-13 another extra one-off 2.5% was applied.^[3]

Controversy[]

Proponents of the efficiency dividend argue that it improves the cost effectiveness of the public sector, allows managerial flexibility in the allocation of resources, and is a good way to generate savings in the cost of public sector administration.^[4] Critics have described the efficiency dividend as a blunt instrument,^[5] a false economy,^[6] and lazy budgeting. ^[7] Smaller agencies have also highlighted the difficulty in finding such savings.^[8]

References[]

^ "efficiency dividend". www.businessdictionary.com. WebFinance Inc. Archived from the original on 30 December 2014. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
^ "Agencies exempt from the boosted efficiency dividend". The Canberra Times. Fairfax Media. 29 November 2011. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
^ Horne, Nicholas. "The Commonwealth efficiency dividend: an overview". www.aph.gov.au. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
^ "REPORT 413: The Efficiency Dividend: Size does matter". www.aph.gov.au. Commonwealth of Australia. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
^ Stone, Christopher (1 July 2014). "In government, small isn't always efficient". The Canberra Times. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
^ Hutchens, Gareth (2 January 2015). "Why this obsession with cutting public service jobs?". The Canberra Times. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
^ J, Samuel. "The Government's efficiency dividend". catallaxyfiles.com. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
^ "Australian Public Service Commission Submission to the Joint Committee of Public Accounts and Audit: Inquiry into the effects of the ongoing efficiency dividend on smaller public sector agencies" (PDF). www.aph.gov.au. Retrieved 7 January 2015.

[1] "efficiency dividend". www.businessdictionary.com. WebFinance Inc. Archived from the original on 30 December 2014. Retrieved 5 January 2015.

[2] "Agencies exempt from the boosted efficiency dividend". The Canberra Times. Fairfax Media. 29 November 2011. Retrieved 5 January 2015.

[3] Horne, Nicholas. "The Commonwealth efficiency dividend: an overview". www.aph.gov.au. Retrieved 5 January 2015.

[4] "REPORT 413: The Efficiency Dividend: Size does matter". www.aph.gov.au. Commonwealth of Australia. Retrieved 5 January 2015.

[5] Stone, Christopher (1 July 2014). "In government, small isn't always efficient". The Canberra Times. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 5 January 2015.

[6] Hutchens, Gareth (2 January 2015). "Why this obsession with cutting public service jobs?". The Canberra Times. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 5 January 2015.

[7] J, Samuel. "The Government's efficiency dividend". catallaxyfiles.com. Retrieved 5 January 2015.

[8] "Australian Public Service Commission Submission to the Joint Committee of Public Accounts and Audit: Inquiry into the effects of the ongoing efficiency dividend on smaller public sector agencies" (PDF). www.aph.gov.au. Retrieved 7 January 2015.

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