Entada
Entada | |
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fruit | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Fabales |
Family: | Fabaceae |
Subfamily: | Caesalpinioideae |
Clade: | Mimosoid clade |
Genus: | Entada Adans.[1] |
Species | |
See text | |
Synonyms | |
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Entada is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae, in the mimosoid clade of the subfamily Caesalpinioideae.[2] It consists of some 30 species of trees, shrubs and tropical lianas. About 21 species are known from Africa, six from Asia, two from the American tropics and one with a pantropical distribution. They have compound leaves and produce exceptionally large seedpods of up to 1.5 metres (4.9 ft) long. Their seeds are buoyant and survive lengthy journeys via rivers and ocean currents, to eventually wash up on tropical beaches.
Species[]
The following species have been accepted:[3]
- Steudel ex A. Rich.
- Guill. & Perr.
- Schinz
- F.White
- Ridl.
- Villiers
- (Benth.) Drake
- Brenan
- Entada gigas (L.) Fawc. & Rendle - sea heart, cœur de la mer (Pantropical)
- Gagnep.
- De Wild.
- Harms
- (R.Vig.) Brenan
- (Oliv.) Tisser.
- Torre
- Brenan
- Merr.
- (Vatke) R.Vig.
- Brenan
- Entada phaseoloides (L.) Merr. - St. Thomas bean (Oceania, East Asia)
- Benth.
- (L.) DC.
- Gagnep.
- Entada rheedii Spreng. - snuff box (sea) bean (Africa, South Asia, Southeast Asia, Australia);
synonyms: E. pursaetha DC., E. monostachya DC. - Brenan
- Ridl.
- (Taub.) Harms
- R.Vig.
- Harv.
References[]
- ^ "Entada Adans". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2007-10-05. Archived from the original on 2009-05-06. Retrieved 2009-04-01.
- ^ The Legume Phylogeny Working Group (LPWG). (2017). "A new subfamily classification of the Leguminosae based on a taxonomically comprehensive phylogeny". Taxon. 66 (1): 44–77. doi:10.12705/661.3.
- ^ "Search results — the Plant List".
External links[]
- Madagascar Catalogue
- Taxonomy
- Media related to Entada at Wikimedia Commons
- Data related to Entada at Wikispecies
Categories:
- Entada
- Fabaceae genera