First Glasgow
![]() | |
![]() | |
Parent | FirstGroup |
---|---|
Founded | October 1996 |
Headquarters | Glasgow |
Locale | Greater Glasgow |
Service area |
|
Service type | Bus services |
Routes | 118 |
Fleet | 815 (June 2019)[citation needed] |
Website | firstbus.co.uk/greater-glasgow |
First Glasgow is the largest bus company serving the Greater Glasgow area in Scotland. It is a subsidiary of FirstGroup. The company operates within the area covered by the Strathclyde Partnership for Transport, a public body responsible for helping to co-ordinate public transport services in the Greater Glasgow area.
History[]
First Glasgow was created through FirstGroup's buyout of Strathclyde Buses (created from the former Greater Glasgow Passenger Transport Executive bus fleet, formerly the municipal Glasgow Corporation Transport), which had itself recently bought out the former Kelvin Central Buses (an amalgamation of Kelvin Scottish and Central Scottish, owned by the state-owned Scottish Bus Group).[1][2][3]
First Glasgow has two operator's licences:[4]
- First Glasgow (No. 1) Limited[5] - the former Strathclyde Buses licence
- First Glasgow (No. 2) Limited[6] - the former Kelvin Central Buses licence
Buses carry legal signwriting for First Glasgow Limited, despite this having been a dormant company since at least 2008.[7]
Services[]
First Glasgow mainly run services in Greater Glasgow and Lanarkshire areas of Strathclyde. However, some services do run outside of these areas. It was one of the first bus operators to introduce an "overground", a colour-coded set of bus routes with route branding on the bus exteriors and timetables. As of 2006, route branding has been removed from buses but remained on timetables until mid 2008.
First Glasgow reintroduced route branding in the form of SimpliCITY in May 2013 as a way to improve bus services in Glasgow, after a period of taking consultation from residents of Glasgow about the planned route changes. Buses were installed with free Wi-Fi and were branded with SimpliCITY logos, while routes were simplified in order to make more frequent journeys in and out of the city centre.[8]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/First_Glasgow_airport_bus_2019.jpg/220px-First_Glasgow_airport_bus_2019.jpg)
A Low Emission Zone (LEZ) covering Glasgow city centre was introduced on 31 December 2018; the first phase of this applying solely to local service buses.[9] In October and November 2018, to comply with the new emission standards, First Glasgow placed orders for 150 new buses from Falkirk-based Alexander Dennis,[10][11] partly funded by the Scottish Green Bus Fund, a Transport Scotland subsidy.[12] The new buses started coming into service from October 2018, many in route-specific coloured branding, with launch events organised involving buses being wrapped in model-style packaging.[13]
Depots[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/First_Glasgow_bus_T827_LLC.jpg/220px-First_Glasgow_bus_T827_LLC.jpg)
First Glasgow currently operates out of five depots:
- Glasgow (Caledonia, Gorbals)[14]
- Dumbarton (Birch Road)
- Glasgow (South Street, Scotstoun)
- Hamilton (Glasgow Road, Blantyre)
- Overtown (Castlehill Road)
In May 2013, the Cumbernauld depot closed with staff, buses and services transferred to Larkfield, Parkhead and Blantyre depots.
The Larkfield depot in Glasgow's Govanhill[15] closed on 18 October 2014,[16] with all staff, buses and services moving to a new purpose-built facility on the site of the former Gushetfaulds railfreight terminal on nearby Cathcart Road.[17] The new depot and head office, known as Caledonia Depot, opened on 14 October 2014.[18] It was officially opened by First Minister of Scotland Nicola Sturgeon on 12 December that year.[19][20]
In January 2016, the Parkhead (Glasgow east) depot closed after 93 years of operation, and services and drivers transferred to the new Caledonia Depot on Cathcart Road.[21][22]
Fares[]
First Glasgow operates an 'exact fare' payment policy which was also used by predecessors Trans Clyde and Strathclyde Buses. In November 2017, First Glasgow introduced a contactless card payment system which is compatible with Apple Pay, Google Pay and Samsung Pay. Customers can also buy various tickets such as 5 single journeys, 10 single journeys, day, weekly, monthly and 10-week passes through First's official app. Due to this, plans were also put in place for First buses to eventually discontinue cash payments.[23]
First Glasgow is also a partner in Glasgow Tripper, an unlimited day pass which can also be used on McGill's, Stagecoach within the Glasgow area, Glasgow Citybus and .[24]
References[]
- ^ Takeover nets bus workers £35,000 The Independent 10 May 1996
- ^ Bus takeover is finally cleared The Herald 1 August 1998
- ^ FirstBus Plc and SB Holdings Limited: A freport on the merger situation Competition Commission
- ^ About Us First Glasgow
- ^ Companies House extract company no SC097299 First Glasgow No 1 Limited formerly Strathclyde Buses Limited
- ^ Companies House extract company no SC127012 First Glasgow No 2 Limited formerly Kelvin Central Buses Limited
- ^ Companies House extract company no SC129033 First Glasgow Limited
- ^ https://www.intelligenttransport.com/transport-news/10225/first-glasgow-confirms-changes-to-its-simplicity-proposals/
- ^ Glasgow City Centre Rings in the New Year with Scotland's First Low Emission Zone Glasgow City Council, 1 January 2019. Retrieved 20 March 2019.
- ^ First Glasgow launches new fleet of eco-friendly buses ahead of city-wide low emissions zone Intelligent Transport, 16 October 2018. Retrieved 20 March 2019.
- ^ First Glasgow confirms plans to invest in 75 new ADL buses in 2019 Coach & Bus Week, 4 December 2018. Retrieved 20 March 2019.
- ^ Over £1 million to help green buses Transport Scotland, 31 December 2018. Retrieved 20 March 2019.
- ^ In pictures: First Glasgow launch new eco fleet with world’s largest model bus display in George Square The Sunday Post, 9 October 2018. Retrieved 20 March 2019.
- ^ "Bus depot bid to be UK's largest electric vehicle charging hub". BBC News. 4 June 2021. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
- ^ First Larkfield Depot, 'For all the photos nobody else was daft enough to take', 28 February 2010
- ^ Plans for homes on former Larkfield bus depot site in Govanhill offcially [sic] submitted, Evening Times, 13 January 2018
- ^ "First's new £20m Glasgow depot". Bus and Coach Buyer. 7 February 2014. Retrieved 13 February 2014.
- ^ "We've moved". First Glasgow. 14 October 2014. Retrieved 16 October 2014.
- ^ First Minister Opens UK's Biggest Bus Depot in Glasgow First Group 12 December 2014
- ^ First Minister Nicola Sturgeon Opens New Caledonia Bus Depot Janus Architecture, 12 December 2014
- ^ First Glasgow to shut Parkhead depot after 93 years, Evening Times, 2 October 2015
- ^ All Aboard For Major Housing Development At Parkhead Bus Depot Site, reGlasgow, 30 August 2019
- ^ Contactless payments come to all First Glasgow buses, Intelligent Transport, 7 November 2017
- ^ Glasgow Tripper Media Release, Glasgow Tripper, 5 November 2017
External links[]
Media related to First Glasgow at Wikimedia Commons
- Company website
- Bus operators in Scotland
- FirstGroup companies
- Transport in East Renfrewshire
- Transport in Glasgow
- 1998 establishments in Scotland
- British companies established in 1998