Fourth Merkel cabinet
Fourth Cabinet of Angela Merkel Merkel IV | |
---|---|
24th Cabinet of the Federal Republic of Germany | |
2018–2021 | |
Date formed | 14 March 2018 |
People and organisations | |
President | Frank-Walter Steinmeier |
Chancellor | Angela Merkel |
Vice-Chancellor | Olaf Scholz |
Member parties | Christian Democratic Union Social Democratic Party Christian Social Union in Bavaria |
Status in legislature | Grand coalition |
Opposition parties | Alternative for Germany Free Democratic Party The Left The Greens |
Opposition leaders | Alice Weidel (AfD) & Alexander Gauland (AfD) |
History | |
Election(s) | 2017 federal election |
Legislature term(s) | 19th Bundestag |
Predecessor | Merkel III |
The Fourth Merkel cabinet (German: Kabinett Merkel IV) is the 24th and current Government of Federal Republic of Germany, sworn in on 14 March 2018 after Angela Merkel was proposed as Chancellor by Federal President Frank-Walter Steinmeier and elected by the Bundestag on the first ballot.[1]
The government is supported by a coalition of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), the Christian Social Union of Bavaria (CSU) and the Social Democratic Party (SPD),[2] as was its immediate predecessor. Olaf Scholz (SPD) replaced Sigmar Gabriel as Vice-Chancellor of Germany and CSU Leader Horst Seehofer became Federal Minister of the Interior, Building and Community.
Composition[]
The cabinet consists of Chancellor Angela Merkel and fifteen (fourteen since 20 May 2021) federal ministers. Fourteen ministers head a department (since 20 May 2021, one minister heads two departments); one member of the cabinet, the Head of the Chancellery, is Federal Minister for Special Affairs without a portfolio. The CDU has seven positions, the SPD has six and the CSU has three, as follows:
Order[3] | Office | Portrait | Minister | Party | Took office | Left office | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Chancellor |
Angela Merkel | CDU | 14 March 2018 | Incumbent | ||
2 | Vice-Chancellor Federal Minister of Finance |
Olaf Scholz | SPD | 14 March 2018 | Incumbent | ||
3 | Federal Minister of the Interior, Building and Community |
Horst Seehofer | CSU | 14 March 2018 | Incumbent | ||
4 | Federal Minister for Foreign Affairs |
Heiko Maas | SPD | 14 March 2018 | Incumbent | ||
5 | Federal Minister of Economics and Energy |
Peter Altmaier | CDU | 14 March 2018 | Incumbent | ||
6 | Federal Minister of Justice and Consumer Protection |
Katarina Barley | SPD | 14 March 2018 | 27 June 2019 | ||
Christine Lambrecht | SPD | 27 June 2019 | Incumbent | ||||
7 | Federal Minister of Labour and Social Affairs |
Hubertus Heil | SPD | 14 March 2018 | Incumbent | ||
8 | Federal Minister of Defence |
Ursula von der Leyen | CDU | 17 December 2013 | 17 July 2019 | ||
Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer | CDU | 17 July 2019 | Incumbent | ||||
9 | Federal Minister of Food and Agriculture |
Julia Klöckner | CDU | 14 March 2018 | Incumbent | ||
10 | Federal Minister for Family Affairs, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth |
Franziska Giffey | SPD | 14 March 2018 | 20 March 2021 | ||
Christine Lambrecht | SPD | 20 March 2021 | Incumbent | ||||
11 | Federal Minister of Health |
Jens Spahn | CDU | 14 March 2018 | Incumbent | ||
12 | Federal Minister of Transport and Digital Infrastructure |
Andreas Scheuer | CSU | 14 March 2018 | Incumbent | ||
13 | Federal Minister for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety |
Svenja Schulze | SPD | 14 March 2018 | Incumbent | ||
14 | Federal Minister of Education and Research |
Anja Karliczek | CDU | 14 March 2018 | Incumbent | ||
15 | Federal Minister for Economic Cooperation and Development |
Gerd Müller | CSU | 14 March 2018 | Incumbent | ||
16 | Federal Minister for Special Affairs Head of the Chancellery |
Helge Braun | CDU | 14 March 2018 | Incumbent |
2018 government crisis[]
In June 2018, a government crisis erupted within the cabinet between Interior Minister and CSU Chairman Horst Seehofer and Chancellor Angela Merkel, after Seehofer had elaborated a masterplan on asylum policies, containing the rejection of asylum seekers already registered in other EU countries.[4] Seehofer threatened to resign over the crisis on 1 July, but an agreement was made between the CDU/CSU sister parties on 2 July.[5]
References[]
- ^ "Bundestag wählt die Kanzlerin am 14. März" [Bundestag elects the Chancellor on 14 March] (in German). Deutscher Bundestag. Retrieved 9 March 2018.
- ^ based on Artikel 60 III of the Basic Law: – via Wikisource. (full text)
- ^ German Chancellery (15 March 2018). "Liste der Bundesministerinnen und Bundesminister" [List of Federal Ministers]. Protokoll Inland der Bundesregierung (in German). German Federal Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 16 March 2014.
- ^ German government crisis: What are Merkel's options?, Reuters, 2 July 2018
- ^ Chancellor Angela Merkel and Horst Seehofer agree on a migration compromise, Deutsche Welle, 2 July 2018
External links[]
- Cabinet of Germany (English)
- Federal Ministries of Germany (English)
- Coalition governments of Germany
- German Cabinet
- Cabinets established in 2018
- 2018 establishments in Germany
- Angela Merkel
- Grand coalition governments