Gelora Bung Karno Stadium

Gelora Bung Karno Main Stadium
Stadion Utama Gelora Bung Karno
GBK, SUGBK, Stadion Utama, Stadion Senayan
	Wikimedia \| © OpenStreetMap
Former names	Senayan Main Stadium; (until 24 September 1962); Gelora Senayan Main Stadium (1969–17 January 2001)
Location	Gelora, Tanah Abang, Central Jakarta, Indonesia
Public transit	Istora Mandiri; Palmerah; Gelora Bung Karno; Senayan JCC;
Owner	Government of Indonesia; (via Ministry of State Secretariat)
Operator	Pusat Pengelolaan Komplek Gelora Bung Karno (Gelora Bung Karno Complex Management Center)
Executive suites	4
Capacity	77,193; show Capacity history
Record attendance	150,000; Persib Bandung v PSMS Medan; (23 February 1985)[dubious – discuss]
Field size	105 by 68 m (344 by 223 ft)
Surface	Zeon Zoysia
Construction
Broke ground	8 February 1960; 61 years ago (entire complex)
Opened	21 July 1962; 59 years ago
Renovated	2016–2018
Closed	2016–2018
Reopened	14 January 2018; 3 years ago
Construction cost	$12,500,000 (1958, entire complex); Rp769.69 billion (2016–2018)
Architect	Frederich Silaban
Tenants
	Indonesia national football team; Persija Jakarta (2008–2016, 2018–2019)
Website
	GBK.id/stadion-utama/

Coordinates: 6°13′6.88″S 106°48′9.04″E / 6.2185778°S 106.8025111°E / -6.2185778; 106.8025111

Gelora Bung Karno Main Stadium (Indonesian: Stadion Utama Gelora Bung Karno; literally "Bung Karno Sports Arena Main Stadium"), formerly Gelora Senayan Main Stadium, is a multi-purpose stadium located at the center of the Gelora Bung Karno Sports Complex in Central Jakarta, Indonesia. It is mostly used for football matches. The stadium is named after Sukarno, the 1st President of Indonesia, who is also a figure who sparked the idea of building this sports complex.

When first opened prior to the 1962 Asian Games, the stadium had a seating capacity of 110,000. It has been reduced twice during renovations: first to 88,306 in 2006 for the 2007 AFC Asian Cup and then to 77,193 single seats as part of renovations for the 2018 Asian Games and Asian Para Games, where it hosted the ceremonies and athletics competitions. In the 2016-17 renovation, all spectators were replaced with single seats. The capacity of 88,083 makes it 7th largest association football stadium in the world. Now, it is the 28th largest association football stadium in the world and the 8th largest association football stadium in Asia.

History[]

The stadium under construction, April 1962.

Construction began on 8 February 1960 and finished on 21 July 1962,^[8] in time to host the following month's Asian Games. Its construction was partially funded through a special loan from the Soviet Union. The stadium's original capacity of 110,000 people was reduced to 88,306 as a result of renovations for the 2007 AFC Asian Cup. The stadium is well-known for its ring-shaped facade, the temu gelang, which was designed to shade spectators from the sun, and increase the grandeur of the stadium.^[9]

The massive roof ring structure popularly dubbed as Temu Gelang by Sukarno.

The stadium with new seats, January 2018.

Although the stadium is popularly known as Gelora Bung Karno Stadium (Stadion Gelora Bung Karno) or GBK Stadium, its official name is Gelora Bung Karno Main Stadium (Stadion Utama Gelora Bung Karno), as there are other stadiums in the Gelora Bung Karno Sports Complex, such as the Sports Palace and the secondary stadium. It was known as Senajan (EYD: Senayan) Main Stadium from its opening through the 1962 Asiad until the complex's name was changed to Gelora Bung Karno by a Presidential Decree issued on 24 September 1962, twenty days after the games ended. During the New Order era, the complex was renamed "Gelora Senayan Complex" and the stadium was renamed "Gelora Senayan Main Stadium" in 1969 under the "de-Sukarnoization" policy by then-President Suharto. After the fall of the dictatorship, the complex name was reverted by President Abdurrahman Wahid in a decree effective since 17 January 2001. The stadium served as the main venue of the 2018 Asian Games and Asian Para Games, hosting the ceremonies and athletics. It underwent renovations in preparation for the events; to comply with FIFA standards, all of the stadium's existing seating was replaced, including its remaining bleachers, making it an all-seater with a capacity of 77,193. The new seats are coloured in red, white, and grey—resembling a waving flag of Indonesia. A new, brighter LED lighting system was also installed, with 620 fixtures, and an RGB lighting system was installed on the stadium's facade. Improvements were also made to the stadium's accessibility.^[10]^[11]^[12]^[13]^[14]^[15]^[16]

At the 1985 Perserikatan Final, Match Persib Bandung against PSMS Medan which was held at this stadium became an amateur match with the largest attendance of 150,000 spectators. The match was finally won by PSMS Medan.^[6]

Events hosted[]

GBK Stadium hosted the 2007 Asian Cup final between Iraq and Saudi Arabia and is projected to host the final match of the 2023 FIFA U-20 World Cup. Other competitions held there are several Tiger Cup finals and domestic cup finals.

International[]

Host of the 1962 and 2018 Asian Games
Host of the Muhammad Ali vs. Rudie Lubbers boxing match, October 20, 1973.
Host of the 2018 Asian Para Games
Host of the 1963 Games of the New Emerging Forces
Host of Southeast Asian Games (in 1979, 1987, 1997, and 2011)
Host of the Asian Athletics Championships (in 1985, 1995, and 2000)
Host of the 2002 Tiger Cup for 9 out of 10 Group A matches, semifinal matches, third place play-off, and the final.
Host of the 2003 ASEAN Club Championship.
Host of the 2004 Tiger Cup first leg semifinal match against Malaysia and first leg final match against Singapore.
Host of the 2007 AFC Asian Cup for 5 out of 6 Group D matches, quarterfinals between Saudi Arabia and Uzbekistan, and the final.
Host of the 2008 AFF Suzuki Cup for first leg semifinal match against Thailand
Host for the F.C. Bayern Munich 2008 Post-season Tour
Host of the 2010 AFF Suzuki Cup for 5 out of 6 Group A matches, semifinal matches against the Philippines, and second leg final match against Malaysia
Host for the LA Galaxy 2011 Asia-Pacific Post-season Tour
Host for all 2 matches of the Inter Milan 2012 Post-season Tour
Host for the Valencia CF 2012 Asia Preseason Tour (their only match outside Europe)
Host for the Arsenal F.C. 2013 Asia Preseason Tour
Host for the Liverpool F.C. 2013 Asia Preseason Tour
Host for the Chelsea F.C. 2013 Asia Preseason Tour
Host for the Juventus F.C. 2014 Asia Preseason Tour
Host of the 2014 Asian Dream Cup against Park Ji-sung and Friends, featuring footballers and celebrities, including the cast of Running Man.
Host for the A.S. Roma 2015 Asia Preseason Tour
Host of the 2018 AFC U-19 Championship
Host of Indonesia's home match at the 2018 AFF Championship
Host of the 2023 FIFA U-20 World Cup
Host of the Liga 2 (Only 3rd Playoff and Finals)
Host of the Piala Indonesia (only Finals)

Tournament results[]

1979 Southeast Asian Games[]

Date	Team #1	Res.	Team #2	Round	Attendance
22 September 1979	Indonesia	3–0	Singapore	Group stage	N/A
23 September 1979	Thailand	1–0	Burma	Group stage	N/A
23 September 1979	Singapore	0–2	Malaysia	Group stage	N/A
23 September 1979	Indonesia	1–3	Thailand	Group stage	N/A
25 September 1979	Malaysia	0–0	Burma	Group stage	N/A
25 September 1979	Singapore	2–2	Thailand	Group stage	N/A
26 September 1979	Burma	1–2	Singapore	Group stage	N/A
26 September 1979	Indonesia	0–0	Malaysia	Group stage	N/A
28 September 1979	Malaysia	1–0	Thailand	Group stage	N/A
28 September 1979	Indonesia	2–1	Burma	Group stage	N/A
29 September 1979	Indonesia	0–0 (3–1 pen.)	Thailand	Second place play-off	N/A
30 September 1979	Indonesia	0–1	Malaysia	Gold medal match	85,000

1987 Southeast Asian Games[]

Date	Team #1	Res.	Team #2	Round	Attendance
10 September 1987	Singapore	0–0	Malaysia	Group stage	N/A
10 September 1987	Thailand	3–1	Brunei	Group stage	N/A
12 September 1987	Malaysia	2–2	Burma	Group stage	N/A
12 September 1987	Indonesia	2–0	Brunei	Group stage	N/A
14 September 1987	Singapore	0–0	Burma	Group stage	N/A
14 September 1987	Indonesia	0–0	Thailand	Group stage	N/A
16 September 1987	Thailand	0–2	Malaysia	Semi-finals	N/A
17 September 1987	Indonesia	4–1	Burma	Semi-finals	75,000
19 September 1987	Thailand	4–0	Burma	Bronze medal match	N/A
20 September 1987	Indonesia	1–0 (a.e.t.)	Malaysia	Gold medal match	120,000

1997 Southeast Asian Games[]

Date	Team #1	Res.	Team #2	Round	Attendance
5 October 1997	Vietnam	0–1	Malaysia	Group stage	N/A
5 October 1997	Indonesia	5–2	Laos	Group stage	N/A
7 October 1997	Malaysia	4–0	Philippines	Group stage	N/A
7 October 1997	Indonesia	2–2	Vietnam	Group stage	N/A
9 October 1997	Laos	4–1	Philippines	Group stage	N/A
9 October 1997	Indonesia	4–0	Malaysia	Group stage	N/A
12 October 1997	Indonesia	2–0	Philippines	Group stage	N/A
12 October 1997	Vietnam	2–1	Laos	Group stage	N/A
14 October 1997	Vietnam	3–0	Philippines	Group stage	N/A
14 October 1997	Laos	1–0	Malaysia	Group stage	N/A
16 October 1997	Thailand	2–1	Vietnam	Semi-finals	N/A
16 October 1997	Indonesia	2–1	Singapore	Semi-finals	N/A
18 October 1997	Vietnam	1–0	Singapore	Bronze medal match	N/A
18 October 1997	Indonesia	1–1 (a.e.t.) (2–4 pen.)	Thailand	Gold medal match	110,000

2002 AFF Championship[]

Date	Time (UTC+07)	Team #1	Res.	Team #2	Round	Attendance
15 December 2002	17:05	Indonesia	0–0	Myanmar	Group stage	40,000
15 December 2002	19:35	Vietnam	9–2	Cambodia	Group stage	N/A
17 December 2002	16:05	Philippines	1–6	Myanmar	Group stage	N/A
17 December 2002	18:35	Indonesia	4–2	Cambodia	Group stage	20,000
19 December 2002	16:05	Myanmar	5–0	Cambodia	Group stage	N/A
19 December 2002	18:35	Vietnam	4–1	Philippines	Group stage	N/A
21 December 2002	16:05	Cambodia	1–0	Philippines	Group stage	N/A
21 December 2002	18:35	Indonesia	2–2	Vietnam	Group stage	30,000
23 December 2002	18:35	Indonesia	13–1	Philippines	Group stage	50,340
27 December 2002	16:00	Vietnam	0–4	Thailand	Semi-finals	N/A
27 December 2002	19:00	Indonesia	1–0	Malaysia	Semi-finals	50,000
29 December 2002	16:00	Vietnam	2–1	Malaysia	Third place play-off	N/A
29 December 2002	19:00	Indonesia	2–2 (a.e.t.) (2–4 pen.)	Thailand	Final	100,000

2004 AFF Championship[]

Date	Time (UTC+07)	Team #1	Res.	Team #2	Round	Attendance
28 December 2004	19:45	Indonesia	1–2	Malaysia	Semifinals first leg	N/A
8 January 2005	19:45	Indonesia	1–3	Singapore	Finals first leg	N/A

2007 AFC Asian Cup[]

Date	Time (UTC+07)	Team #1	Res.	Team #2	Round	Attendance
10 July 2007	17:15	Indonesia	2–1	Bahrain	Group D	60,000
11 July 2007	19:30	South Korea	1–1	Saudi Arabia	Group D	15,000
14 July 2007	19:30	Saudi Arabia	2–1	Indonesia	Group D	88,000
15 July 2007	19:30	Bahrain	2–1	South Korea	Group D	9,000
18 July 2007	17:15	Indonesia	0–1	South Korea	Group D	88,000
22 July 2007	20:15	Saudi Arabia	2–1	Uzbekistan	Quarter-finals	12,000
29 July 2007	19:30	Iraq	1–0	Saudi Arabia	Final	60,000

2008 AFF Championship[]

Date	Time (UTC+07)	Team #1	Res.	Team #2	Round	Attendance
5 December 2008	17:00	Singapore	5–0	Cambodia	Group stage	18,000
5 December 2008	19:30	Indonesia	3–0	Myanmar	Group stage	40,000
7 December 2008	17:00	Singapore	3–1	Myanmar	Group stage	21,000
7 December 2008	19:30	Cambodia	0–4	Indonesia	Group stage	30,000
9 December 2008	19:30	Indonesia	0–2	Singapore	Group stage	50,000
16 December 2008	19:00	Indonesia	0–1	Thailand	Semifinals first leg	70,000

2010 AFF Championship[]

Date	Time (UTC+07)	Team #1	Res.	Team #2	Round	Attendance
1 December 2010	17:00	Thailand	2–2	Laos	Group stage	N/A
1 December 2010	19:30	Indonesia	5–1	Malaysia	Group stage	62,000
4 December 2010	17:00	Thailand	0–0	Malaysia	Group stage	N/A
4 December 2010	19:30	Laos	0–6	Indonesia	Group stage	N/A
7 December 2010	19:30	Indonesia	2–1	Thailand	Group stage	65,000
16 December 2010	19:00	Philippines	0–1	Indonesia	Semifinals first leg	70,000
19 December 2010	19:00	Indonesia	1–0	Philippines	Semifinals second leg	88,000
29 December 2010	19:00	Indonesia	2–1	Malaysia	Finals second leg	88,000

2011 Southeast Asian Games[]

Date	Time (UTC+07)	Team #1	Res.	Team #2	Round	Attendance
3 November 2011	16:00	Vietnam	3–1	Philippines	Group stage	N/A
3 November 2011	19:00	Laos	2–3	Myanmar	Group stage	N/A
7 November 2011	16:00	Singapore	0–0	Malaysia	Group stage	N/A
7 November 2011	19:00	Indonesia	6–0	Laos	Group stage	N/A
9 November 2011	16:00	Malaysia	2–1	Thailand	Group stage	N/A
9 November 2011	19:00	Cambodia	1–2	Singapore	Group stage	N/A
11 November 2011	14:00	Singapore	0–2	Indonesia	Group stage	N/A
11 November 2011	17:00	Thailand	4–0	Cambodia	Group stage	N/A
13 November 2011	16:00	Malaysia	4–1	Cambodia	Group stage	N/A
13 November 2011	19:00	Indonesia	3–1	Thailand	Group stage	N/A
17 November 2011	16:00	Thailand	0–2	Singapore	Group stage	N/A
17 November 2011	19:00	Indonesia	0–1	Malaysia	Group stage	N/A
19 November 2011	16:00	Malaysia	1–0	Myanmar	Semi-finals	N/A
19 November 2011	19:00	Vietnam	0–2	Indonesia	Semi-finals	N/A
21 November 2011	16:00	Myanmar	4–1	Vietnam	Bronze medal match	N/A
21 November 2011	19:30	Malaysia	1–1 (a.e.t.) (4–3 pen.)	Indonesia	Gold medal match	N/A

2018 AFC U-19 Championship[]

Date	Time (UTC+07)	Team #1	Result	Team #2	Round	Attendance
18 October 2018	16:00	United Arab Emirates	2–1	Qatar	Group stage	2,124
18 October 2018	19:00	Indonesia	3–1	Chinese Taipei	Group stage	17,320
21 October 2018	16:00	Chinese Taipei	1–8	United Arab Emirates	Group stage	4,781
21 October 2018	19:00	Qatar	6–5	Indonesia	Group stage	38,217
24 October 2018	19:00	Indonesia	1–0	United Arab Emirates	Group stage	30,022
28 October 2018	16:00	Qatar	7–3 (a.e.t.)	Thailand	Quarter-finals	16,758
28 October 2018	19:30	Japan	2–0	Indonesia	Quarter-finals	60,154

2018 AFF Championship[]

Date	Time (UTC+07)	Team #1	Result	Team #2	Round	Attendance
13 November 2018	19:00	Indonesia	3–1	Timor-Leste	Group stage	15,138
25 November 2018	19:00	Indonesia	0–0	Philippines	Group stage	15,436

Other uses[]

SMTown Live World Tour III at the GBK Stadium, 2012.

Other than sports, the stadium is also used for other events such as national ceremonies, political gatherings, admission exams, religious affairs, concerts, etc. Notable events include:

The Grand Catholic mass led by Pope John Paul II, on 9 October 1989.^[17]
The 100th anniversary of Indonesian National Awakening day, 20 May 2008^[18]
The political rally for both parliamentary and also presidential elections in 2004, 2009, 2014, and 2019. The 2019 final day campaign for both presidential candidates was held in this stadium. The final campaign was held on 7 and 13 April 2019 respectively. Each final campaign was attended by more than 77,000 supporters, arguably the most attended a one-day campaign rally in the history of the Indonesian presidential campaign.^[19]
Christmas event jointly organized by the Indonesia Bethel Church for the whole district since 2006 until now (only absent in 2012)
Indonesia Tiberias Church Christmas Services since 2000 until now (except in 2016 and 2017)^[20]
HKBP Jubileum (147th in 2007 and 150th in 2011)
The 85th anniversary of Nahdlatul Ulama (2011)^[21]
Caliphate Conference of Hizb ut-Tahrir Indonesia, 6 June 2013^[22]
Admission exams for thousands Indonesian Ministry of Health civil servants applicants on 3 November 2013^[23]
One of the venues in Jakarta used for COVID-19 vaccination serving 60,000 doses of vaccines, 11 July 2021

Concerts and shows[]

Date	Artists	Events	Attendance
2 April 1972	Bee Gees	Trafalgar Tour	60,000
4 & 5 December 1975	Deep Purple	N/A	150,000
30 December 1988	Mick Jagger	N/A	70,000
December 1993	Michael Jackson	Dangerous World Tour	Cancelled
21 September 2011	Linkin Park	A Thousand Suns World Tour	25,000
June 3, 2012	Lady Gaga	Born This Way Ball	Cancelled
22 September 2012	show Performers Kangta BoA TVXQ Super Junior Super Junior-M f(x) SHINee Girls' Generation EXO	SM Town Live World Tour III	50,000
9 March 2013	show Performers Super Junior Eru Sistar Teen Top 2PM BEAST SHINee INFINITE	Music Bank World Tour	25,000
25 August 2013	Metallica	Metallica Summer Tour 2013	60,000
13 December 2013	Slank	N/A	N/A
23 August 2014	show Performers Super Junior-M Noah Mahadewa Ungu Kotak Repvblik Agnez Mo Ayu Ting Ting Al, El, Dul Regina Ivanova Fatin Shidqia Novita Dewi Nowela Auparay Husein Alatas JKT48 Bastian Steel	RCTI 25th Anniversary	N/A
25 March 2015	One Direction	On the Road Again Tour	43,032
11 September 2015	Bon Jovi	Bon Jovi Live!	40,000
8 November 2018	Guns N' Roses	Not in This Lifetime... Tour	31,167
3 May 2019	Ed Sheeran	÷ Tour	48,959
28 November 2020	Raisa	Raisa Live in Concert at Gelora Bung Karno Main Stadium	TBA

Transport[]

Istora Mandiri MRT station, the nearest Jakarta MRT station to the stadium complex.

KRL Commuterline providing the service through Palmerah railway station, within walking distance from the compound while Jakarta MRT provide the service through Istora Mandiri station. Two corridors of Transjakarta BRT also serving this area. An extension of currently under-construction Greater Jakarta LRT also planned to serve the western perimeter of the compound.

Gallery[]

President Sukarno, the namesake of the stadium.
The stadium in a 1962 Asian Games commemorative stamp
The stadium in a 1979 Southeast Asian Games commemorative stamp
A view of the main stadium from the 46th floor of Wisma 46
During the 2007 AFC Asian Cup (Indonesia vs Saudi Arabia)
GBK Stadium hosted the 2007 Asian Cup match (Indonesia vs South Korea)
A multi-color LED lighting system was installed on the stadium's facade
The stadium's west plaza
During the 2018 Asian Games opening ceremony
During the 2018 Asian Games opening ceremony
During the 2018 Asian Games opening ceremony
The Garuda Pancasila at the stadium
Post-renovation stadium illuminated with changing colors LED lights (red shown) on the nights during the 2018 Asian Games
During the 2018 Asian Para Games (APG) opening ceremony
The Stadium during athletics on 2018 Asian Para Games.
The spectators in the tribune during 2018 Asian Para Games athletics
The stadium during 2019 Liga 1 match between Persija Jakarta and Arema on 3 August 2019

Footnotes[]

^ Rindi Nuris Velarosdela (4 September 2018). "Mengenal Rumput Zeon Zoysia, Jenis Rumput Terbaik yang Dipasang di Stadion GBK". Kompas.com. Retrieved 15 September 2018.
^ Ahmad Fawwaz Usman (8 August 2017). "Menuju Asian Games 2018, Renovasi GBK Nyaris Rampung". Liputan6.com. Retrieved 30 November 2017.
^ "Persija Hanya Bermarkas di Senayan Hingga Jelang Bulan Ramadhan". bola.com. 13 April 2016.
^ Putra, Gerry. "Hadapi Persela, Persija Kembali ke Senayan". Bolalob - Situsnya Anak Futsal!.
^ "E-Booking Stadion Utama Gelora Bung Karno". gbk.id. Retrieved 3 October 2018.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b "Jelang PSMS vs Persib, Kenangan Rekor 150.000 Penonton di Senayan". Kompas.com (in Indonesian). Kompas Gramedia Group. 25 March 2017. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
^ Zafna, Grandyos (12 January 2018). "Stadion Utama GBK juga Dilengkapi Empat Sky Box". Detik.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 21 January 2018.
^ "Bung Karno Stadium in Jakarta, Bung Karno Stadium, Bung Karno Stadium in Jakarta, Indonesia". Archived from the original on 5 June 2009. Retrieved 18 July 2008.CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
^ Laksmi, Brigitta Isworo; Handayani, Primastuti (15 June 2008). M.F. Siregar, matahari olahraga Indonesia. Penerbit Buku Kompas. ISBN 9789797093884 – via Google Books.
^ Rahmat, Arby (12 January 2018). "Lampu Stadion GBK Saingi San Siro Milan". CNN Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 14 January 2018.
^ Baskoro, Rangga (12 January 2018). "SU GBK Jadi Stadion Paling Terang Di Asia". Tribunnews.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 12 January 2018.
^ "Gelora Bung Karno Main Stadium Ready for 2018 Asian Games". Jakarta Globe. 13 January 2018. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
^ Post, The Jakarta. "GBK stadium to go dark for Earth Hour". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
^ Diah, Femi (29 September 2017). "Wajah Terkini Stadion Utama GBK: Rasa Baru yang Makin Merah Putih". Detik.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 12 January 2018.
^ Raya, Mercy (12 January 2018). "Stadion Utama GBK Sudah Lebih Ramah Disabilitas". Detik.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 12 January 2018.
^ "Welcoming The New Face of Gelora Bung Karno Stadium". Tempo. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
^ Tempo online: Sang Gembala Itu Telah Datang
^ Rangkaian Peringatan 100 Tahun Kebangkitan Nasional
^ "Rock stars turn Jokowi's final campaign rally into a free concert". The Straits Times. 14 April 2019.
^ Jawaban.com, CBN Indonesia 2014- (9 December 2018). "Setelah Dua Tahun, GTI Kembali Rayakan Natal di GBK". jawaban.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 10 December 2018.
^ "30 Ribu Banser Amankan Harlah NU di Gelora Bung Karno". Tempo.co (in Indonesian). 17 July 2011. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
^ "Ribuan Peserta Muktamar Hizbut Tahrir Berdatangan, Senayan Macet". Liputan6.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 30 August 2017.
^ "Ujian CPNS di Gelora Bung Karno". Tribunnews.com.

Bibliography[]

Pour, Julius (2004), Dari Gelora Bung Karno ke Gelora Bung Karno (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Grasindo, ISBN 978-979-732-444-5.

External links[]

Profile on GBK Sports Complex Official Website

showEvents and tenants
Preceded by National Stadium Tokyo	Asian Games Opening and closing ceremonies 1962	Succeeded by National Stadium Bangkok
Preceded by National Stadium Tokyo	Asian Games Athletics tournament Main venue 1962	Succeeded by National Stadium Bangkok
Preceded by National Stadium Tokyo	Asian Games Men's football tournament Final venue 1962	Succeeded by National Stadium Bangkok
Preceded by 700th Anniversary Stadium Chiang Mai	Southeast Asian Games Opening and closing ceremonies 1997	Succeeded by Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah Stadium Bandar Seri Begawan
Preceded by 700th Anniversary Stadium Chiang Mai	Southeast Asian Games Athletics tournament Main venue	Succeeded by Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah Stadium Bandar Seri Begawan
Preceded by 700th Anniversary Stadium Chiang Mai	Southeast Asian Games Men's football tournament Final venue 1997	Succeeded by Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah Stadium Bandar Seri Begawan
Preceded by Workers Stadium Beijing	AFC Asian Cup Final venue 2007	Succeeded by Khalifa International Stadium Doha
Preceded by New Laos National Stadium Vientiane	Southeast Asian Games Men's football tournament Final venue 2011	Succeeded by Zayarthiri Stadium Naypyidaw
Preceded by Incheon Asiad Main Stadium Incheon	Asian Games Opening and closing ceremonies 2018	Succeeded by Hangzhou Sports Park Stadium Hangzhou
Preceded by Incheon Asiad Main Stadium Incheon	Asian Games Athletics tournament Main venue 2018	Succeeded by TBD Hangzhou

[1] Rindi Nuris Velarosdela (4 September 2018). "Mengenal Rumput Zeon Zoysia, Jenis Rumput Terbaik yang Dipasang di Stadion GBK". Kompas.com. Retrieved 15 September 2018.

[2] Ahmad Fawwaz Usman (8 August 2017). "Menuju Asian Games 2018, Renovasi GBK Nyaris Rampung". Liputan6.com. Retrieved 30 November 2017.

[3] "Persija Hanya Bermarkas di Senayan Hingga Jelang Bulan Ramadhan". bola.com. 13 April 2016.

[4] Putra, Gerry. "Hadapi Persela, Persija Kembali ke Senayan". Bolalob - Situsnya Anak Futsal!.

[cap-5] "E-Booking Stadion Utama Gelora Bung Karno". gbk.id. Retrieved 3 October 2018.

[psms-6] Jump up to: ^a ^b "Jelang PSMS vs Persib, Kenangan Rekor 150.000 Penonton di Senayan". Kompas.com (in Indonesian). Kompas Gramedia Group. 25 March 2017. Retrieved 10 December 2017.

[7] Zafna, Grandyos (12 January 2018). "Stadion Utama GBK juga Dilengkapi Empat Sky Box". Detik.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 21 January 2018.

[autogenerated1-8] "Bung Karno Stadium in Jakarta, Bung Karno Stadium, Bung Karno Stadium in Jakarta, Indonesia". Archived from the original on 5 June 2009. Retrieved 18 July 2008.CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)

[9] Laksmi, Brigitta Isworo; Handayani, Primastuti (15 June 2008). M.F. Siregar, matahari olahraga Indonesia. Penerbit Buku Kompas. ISBN 9789797093884 – via Google Books.

[10] Rahmat, Arby (12 January 2018). "Lampu Stadion GBK Saingi San Siro Milan". CNN Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 14 January 2018.

[11] Baskoro, Rangga (12 January 2018). "SU GBK Jadi Stadion Paling Terang Di Asia". Tribunnews.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 12 January 2018.

[12] "Gelora Bung Karno Main Stadium Ready for 2018 Asian Games". Jakarta Globe. 13 January 2018. Retrieved 19 December 2018.

[13] Post, The Jakarta. "GBK stadium to go dark for Earth Hour". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 19 December 2018.

[14] Diah, Femi (29 September 2017). "Wajah Terkini Stadion Utama GBK: Rasa Baru yang Makin Merah Putih". Detik.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 12 January 2018.

[15] Raya, Mercy (12 January 2018). "Stadion Utama GBK Sudah Lebih Ramah Disabilitas". Detik.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 12 January 2018.

[16] "Welcoming The New Face of Gelora Bung Karno Stadium". Tempo. Retrieved 19 December 2018.

[17] Tempo online: Sang Gembala Itu Telah Datang

[18] Rangkaian Peringatan 100 Tahun Kebangkitan Nasional

[19] "Rock stars turn Jokowi's final campaign rally into a free concert". The Straits Times. 14 April 2019.

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show v t Indonesia national football team
General	Football Association of Indonesia History Managers
Venues	Gelora Bung Karno Stadium
Statistics	Results Records and statistics All-time record
Players	International footballers
World Cup Finals	Summary 1938
Asian Cup Finals	Summary 1996 2000 2004 2007
Other tournaments	Olympic Games Asian Games Southeast Asian Games AFF Championship
Notable matches	Croatia 5–2 Indonesia (1956) Indonesia 13–1 Philippines (2002) Bahrain 10–0 Indonesia (2012) 2016 AFF Championship Final
Noted rivalries	Malaysia Singapore
Other teams	Men U-23 U-21 U-19 U-17 Women Futsal Beach

show v t Asian Games stadiums
Summer	New Delhi 1951 Manila 1954 Tokyo 1958 Jakarta 1962 Bangkok 1966 Bangkok 1970 Tehran 1974 Bangkok 1978 New Delhi 1982 Seoul 1986 Beijing 1990 Hiroshima 1994 Bangkok 1998 Busan 2002 Doha 2006 Guangzhou 2010 Incheon 2014 Jakarta–Palembang 2018 Hangzhou 2022 Nagoya 2026 Doha 2030
Winter	Sapporo 1986 Sapporo 1990 Harbin 1996 Gangwon 1999 Aomori 2003 Changchun 2007 Astana–Almaty 2011 Sapporo-Obihiro 2017

show v t 2007 AFC Asian Cup stadiums
Indonesia	Gelora Bung Karno Stadium (Jakarta) Gelora Sriwijaya Stadium (Palembang)
Malaysia	National Stadium (Kuala Lumpur) Shah Alam Stadium (Shah Alam)
Thailand	Rajamangala Stadium (Bangkok) Supachalasai Stadium (Bangkok)
Vietnam	Quân khu 7 Stadium (Ho Chi Minh City) Mỹ Đình National Stadium (Hanoi)

show v t Persija Jakarta
Teams	Persija Persija U-21
The Club	History Players
Stadium	VIJ Stadium (1928–1950) Ikada Stadium (1951–1962) Menteng Stadium (1962–1998) Lebak Bulus Stadium (1998–2007) Gelora Bung Karno Stadium (2007–present) Jakarta International Stadium
Rivalries	Old Indonesia derby
Seasons	2010–11 2011–12 2013 2014 2015 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021