Glen Innes, New Zealand

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Glen Innes
Glen Innes, September 2018
Glen Innes, September 2018
CountryNew Zealand
CityAuckland Council
Electoral wardMaungakiekie-Tāmaki Ward
Local boardMaungakiekie-Tāmaki Local Board
Board subdivisionTāmaki
Population
 (2018)
 • Total4,413
Train station(s)Glen Innes Railway Station
Kohimarama Saint Heliers Glendowie
Saint Johns
Glen Innes
Wai o Taiki Bay
Point England Tamaki River

Glen Innes is a suburb in East Auckland, New Zealand, located nine kilometres to the east of the city centre, close to the waters of the Tamaki River estuary.

Glen Innes gets its name from a large farm owned by William Innes Taylor that was here. There were four Taylor brothers in Auckland, the sons of a British man who had had a military career in India. Three of the brothers had farms in this area and built houses; William Innes Taylor at Glen Innes, Richard James Taylor at Glendowie and Charles John Taylor at Glen Orchard (now Saint Heliers).[1] Their brother Allan Kerr Taylor had a farm estate in Mount Albert, whose house was called .[2]

The main streets in Glen Innes are Taniwha Street and Apirana Avenue, which meet in the shopping centre of the suburb. Glen Innes has a train station on the Eastern Line of the Auckland rail network, and is a hub for eastern Auckland isthmus buses (Metrolink).

Glen Innes has for the most part been a low-income, working class area with around 1,500 state houses. In an effort to improve the quality of state housing in Glen Innes, the Government introduced "Talbot Park", an area of higher density housing, consisting of mostly apartment-style places.

European settlement[]

The first government sale of land in Tamaki was on 1 February, 1842. Allotments were bought for farming by Charles Whybrow Lidgar. John Armitage Buttery and Patrick Anderson. William Innes Taylor arrived in Auckland in November of 1843 and shortly after, he made his first purchase of land. Taylor named the farm the Glen Innes estate. He gradually added to his land holdings and by 1862, Taylor owned around 751 acres. [3] The site Taylor chose for his homestead was that which is now occupied by the Glen Taylor School on West Tamaki Road. Although the homestead is no longer in existence, a Morton Bay fig tree, thought to have been planted by Taylor still stands at the entrance of the school.[4] William Innes Taylor died on 7th March 1890. By 1913, 400 acres of the Glen Innes estate was subdivided and sold. The land was described as peerless seaside sections.[5]

Demographics[]

Glen Innes historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
20063,819—    
20133,603−0.83%
20184,413+4.14%
Source: [6]

The statistical area of Glen Innes West had a population of 4,413 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 810 people (22.5%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 594 people (15.6%) since the 2006 census. There were 1,212 households. There were 2,109 males and 2,304 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.92 males per female. The median age was 29 years, with 1,125 people (25.5%) aged under 15 years, 1,149 (26.0%) aged 15 to 29, 1,824 (41.3%) aged 30 to 64, and 315 (7.1%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 39.1% European/Pākehā, 20.8% Māori, 40.2% Pacific peoples, 12.5% Asian, and 3.6% other ethnicities (totals add to more than 100% since people could identify with multiple ethnicities).

The proportion of people born overseas was 33.8%, compared with 27.1% nationally.

Although some people objected to giving their religion, 32.8% had no religion, 49.2% were Christian, and 11.4% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 645 (19.6%) people had a bachelor or higher degree, and 624 (19.0%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $25,200. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 1,494 (45.4%) people were employed full-time, 486 (14.8%) were part-time, and 237 (7.2%) were unemployed.[6]

Education[]

Tamaki College is a secondary school (years 9-13) with a roll of 618.[7]

Glen Innes School is a full primary school (years 1-8) with a roll of 171.[8]

St Pius X Catholic School is a state-integrated full primary school with a roll of 103.[9]

Sacred Heart College is a state-integrated Catholic boys' school (years 7-13) with a roll of 1309.[10]

Te Kura Kaupapa Māori o Pūau Te Moananui-ā-Kiwa is a composite school (years 1-13) with a roll of 110.[11] It teaches primarily in the Māori language.

All these schools are coeducational. Rolls are as of March 2021.[12]

Redevelopment conflict[]

There have been protests in Glen Innes over proposals to redevelop existing state-owned housing.[13] Housing New Zealand plans to replace houses on large sections with more "intensive development", including many conversions to privately owned and sold housing with profits going to developers such as property mogul, Murdoch Dryden.[citation needed] This involves removing tenants from properties some have lived in for long periods. There has been a number of reported deaths of elderly tenants from during the relocation process.[citation needed] Many protests have resulted in arrests of demonstrators, including Mana Party MP Hone Harawira on one occasion, as well as a number of reported police brutality cases.[14] Housing New Zealand argues that the development will "make better use of land" and enable the provision of higher quality homes to their tenants, however community members argue it is a gentrification process which is tearing apart their community.[15]

Notable people[]

Panmure-Glen Innes industrial area[]

The area to the southwest of Glen Innes is primarily industrial.

Panmure-Glen Innes industrial area historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
2006153—    
2013252+7.39%
2018321+4.96%
Source: [16]

The statistical area called Panmure Glen Innes Industrial had a population of 321 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 69 people (27.4%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 168 people (109.8%) since the 2006 census. There were 51 households. There were 192 males and 129 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.49 males per female. The median age was 33.6 years, with 24 people (7.5%) aged under 15 years, 108 (33.6%) aged 15 to 29, 165 (51.4%) aged 30 to 64, and 21 (6.5%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 35.5% European/Pākehā, 23.4% Māori, 21.5% Pacific peoples, 27.1% Asian, and 4.7% other ethnicities (totals add to more than 100% since people could identify with multiple ethnicities).

The proportion of people born overseas was 44.9%, compared with 27.1% nationally.

Although some people objected to giving their religion, 31.8% had no religion, 43.9% were Christian, and 21.5% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 57 (19.2%) people had a bachelor or higher degree, and 33 (11.1%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $26,700. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 153 (51.5%) people were employed full-time, 42 (14.1%) were part-time, and 21 (7.1%) were unemployed.[16]

References[]

  1. ^ Stacpoole, John. "Allan Kerr Taylor". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 11 April 2017.
  2. ^ "Alberton". Heritage New Zealand – heritage.org.nz. Retrieved 10 April 2017.
  3. ^ Jackson, Elizabeth T (1976). Delving into the past of Auckland's eastern suburbs. Section 7 : Glendowie. Section 8 : Glen Innes. Elizabeth Jackson. p. 1.
  4. ^ "Our history". Glen Taylor School. Retrieved 16 August 2021.
  5. ^ "Glen Innes, Tamaki West ...to be sold by public auction". Auckland Museum. Retrieved 16 August 2021.
  6. ^ Jump up to: a b "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Glen Innes West (144700). 2018 Census place summary: Glen Innes West
  7. ^ Education Counts: Tamaki College
  8. ^ Education Counts: Glen Innes School
  9. ^ Education Counts: St Pius X Catholic School
  10. ^ Education Counts: Sacred Heart College
  11. ^ Education Counts: Te KKM o Puau Te Moananui-a-Kiwa
  12. ^ "New Zealand Schools Directory". New Zealand Ministry of Education. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
  13. ^ "State housing tenants march on Parliament". 3 News. 7 November 2012. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  14. ^ "State house redevelopment protests criticised". 12 October 2012. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  15. ^ "Northern Glen Innes redevelopment to provide homes to those in need". August 2013. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  16. ^ Jump up to: a b "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Panmure Glen Innes Industrial (145400). 2018 Census place summary: Panmure Glen Innes Industrial
  • Delving Into The Past Of Auckland's Eastern Suburbs; section 6, St Heliers Bay. Elizabeth T. Jackson. Premier Print Services 1976.

External links[]

Coordinates: 36°52′34″S 174°51′41″E / 36.8762°S 174.8615°E / -36.8762; 174.8615

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