Governor of Macau

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Governor of Macau
Governador de Macau
澳門總督
Flag of Portuguese Colony Governor.svg
Standard of the Governor
Isidoro Francisco Guimarães.png
Longest serving
 [pt]

19 November 1851 – 22 June 1863
StatusHis/Her Excellency
ResidenceMacau Government House
SeatMacau Government Headquarters
NominatorPrime Minister of Portugal
AppointerMonarch of Portugal (1623–1910)
President of Portugal (1910–1999)
Formation7 July 1623
First holderFrancisco Mascarenhas
Final holderVasco Joaquim Rocha Vieira
Abolished20 December 1999
SuccessionChief Executive of Macau

The Governor of Macau (Portuguese: Governador de Macau; Chinese: 澳門總督) was a Portuguese colonial official who headed the colony of Macau, before 1623 called Captain-major (Portuguese: Capitão-mor). The post was replaced on 20 December 1999 upon the transfer of sovereignty over Macau to China by the office of the Chief Executive of Macau.

Powers of the Governor of Macau[]

The Governor of Macau was responsible for the internal and local control of the colony. External relations and military needs were dealt by the Portuguese government in Lisbon.

List of Captains-Major and Governors of Macau (1557–1999)[]

The date refer to the date of appointment.

Captains-Major[]

Captains-Major Tenure
1557–1558
Leonel de Sousa 1558–1559
1559–1560
1560–1561
1561–1562
1562–1563
1563–1565
1565–1566
(1st time) 1566–1567
(1st time) 1567–1568
1568–1569
1569–1571
(2nd time) 1571–1572
João de Almeida (1st time) 1572–1573
1573–1574
(2nd time) 1574–1575
1575–1576
(1st time) 1576–1579
1579–1580
1580–1581
1581–1582
João de Almeida (2nd time) 1582–1583
1583–1585
1585–1586
(2nd time) 1586–1587
1587–1589
... 1589
1590–1591
1591–1592
(3rd time) 1592–1593
1593–1594
... 1594
1595–1596
1596–1597
... 1597
1598–1599
1599–1603
1603–1604
1604–1605
1605–1607
André Pessoa 1607–1609
... 1609
1609–1611
1611–1612
1612–1614
1614–1616
1616–1617
(1st time) 1617–1618
1618–1619
1619–1621
(2nd time) 1621–1623

Governors[]

Governor Tenure Days
Took office Left office
1 7 July 1623 19 July 1626 1108
2 and
(Co-serving)
19 July 1626 1 December 1631 1961
3 1 December 1631 August 1636 ~1705
4 August 1636 August 1638 ~730
5 August 1638 August 1645 ~2557
6 August 1645 August 1647 ~730
7 August 1647 August 1650 ~1096
8 August 1650 August 1654 ~1461
9 August 1654 22 July 1664 ~3643
10 22 July 1664 31 August 1667 1135
11 31 August 1667 20 July 1670 1054
12 20 July 1670 20 July 1672 731
13 20 July 1672 10 December 1678 2334
14 10 December 1678 10 December 1679 365
15 10 December 1679 10 December 1682 1461
16 10 December 1682 5 July 1685 573
17 5 July 1685 31 July 1688 1122
18 31 July 1688 21 July 1691 1085
19 21 July 1691 23 November 1693 856
20 23 November 1693 21 July 1694 240
21 21 July 1694 17 August 1697 1123
22 17 August 1697 28 September 1697 42
Municipal Council of Macau 28 September 1697 9 August 1698 315
23 9 August 1698 5 August 1700 726
24 5 August 1700 22 July 1702 716
25 22 July 1702 15 August 1703 389
26 15 August 1703 5 August 1706 1086
27 5 August 1706 28 July 1710 1453
28 28 July 1710 11 June 1711 318
29 11 June 1711 18 July 1714 1133
30 18 July 1714 30 May 1718 1412
31 António de Albuquerque Coelho 30 May 1718 9 September 1719 467
32 9 September 1719 19 August 1722 1075
33 19 August 1722 6 September 1724 749
34 6 September 1724 6 September 1727 1095
35 6 September 1727 18 August 1732 1808
36 18 August 1732 15 January 1735 880
37 15 January 1735 4 August 1735 201
38 4 August 1735 25 August 1738 1117
39 25 August 1738 25 August 1743 1826
40 25 August 1743 30 August 1747 1466
41 30 August 1747 2 August 1749 703
42 2 August 1749 29 July 1752 1092
43 29 July 1752 14 July 1755 1080
44 14 July 1755 1 July 1758 1083
45 1 July 1758 4 July 1761 1099
46 4 July 1761 14 July 1764 1106
47 14 July 1764 19 August 1767 1131
48 19 August 1767 29 July 1770 1075
49 29 July 1770 26 July 1771 362
50 26 July 1771 27 January 1778 2377
51 27 January 1778 1 August 1778 186
52 1 August 1778 5 January 1780 522
53 5 January 1780 28 August 1781 601
54 28 August 1781 18 August 1783 692
55 18 August 1783 21 July 1788 1827
56 21 July 1788 18 July 1789 362
57 and
(Co-serving)
18 July 1789 29 July 1790 376
58 29 July 1790 27 July 1793 1094
59 27 July 1793 8 August 1797 1473
60 8 August 1797 8 August 1800 1095
61 8 August 1800 8 August 1803 1095
62 8 August 1803 8 August 1806 1096
63 8 August 1806 26 December 1808 871
64 26 December 1808 19 July 1810 570
65 19 July 1810 19 July 1814 1461
66 19 July 1814 19 July 1817 1096
67 19 July 1817 19 August 1822 1857
68 Major 19 August 1822 23 September 1823 400
Government Council 23 September 1823 28 July 1825 674
69 28 July 1825 15 November 1827 840
Government Council 15 November 1827 7 July 1830 965
70 7 July 1830 3 July 1833 1092
71 3 July 1833 22 February 1837 1330
72 Adrião Acácio da Silveira Pinto 22 February 1837 3 October 1843 2414
73 3 October 1843 21 April 1846 931
74 João Maria Ferreira do Amaral 21 April 1846 22 August 1849 1219
Government Council 22 August 1849 30 May 1850 281
75 30 May 1850 7 July 1850 38
Government Council 7 July 1850 3 February 1851 211
76 3 February 1851 19 November 1851 289
77 19 November 1851 22 June 1863 4233
78 José Rodrigues Coelho do Amaral 22 June 1863 26 October 1866 1222
79 José Maria da Ponte e Horta 26 October 1866 3 August 1868 647
80 3 August 1868 23 March 1872 1328
81 Januário Correia de Almeida 23 March 1872 7 December 1874 989
82 7 December 1874 31 December 1876 755
83 Carlos Eugénio Correia da Silva 31 December 1876 28 November 1879 1062
84 28 November 1879 23 April 1883 1242
85 23 April 1883 7 August 1886 1202
86 7 August 1886 5 February 1889 913
87 5 February 1889 16 October 1890 618
88 16 October 1890 24 March 1894 1255
89 José Maria de Sousa Horta e Costa (1st time) 24 March 1894 12 May 1897 1145
90 12 May 1897 12 August 1900 1187
(89) José Maria de Sousa Horta e Costa (2nd time) 12 August 1900 17 December 1902 857
91 Arnaldo de Novais Guedes Rebelo 17 December 1902 10 December 1903 358
Government Council 10 December 1903 5 April 1904 117
92 5 April 1904 6 April 1907 1230
93 6 April 1907 18 August 1908 401
94 José Augusto Alves Roçadas 18 August 1908 22 September 1909 451
95 22 September 1909 17 December 1910 209
96  [pt] 17 December 1910 14 July 1912 731
97 14 July 1912 10 June 1914 783
98 10 June 1914 5 September 1916 731
99 and
(Co-serving)
5 September 1916 12 October 1918 767
100 Artur Tamagnini de Sousa Barbosa 12 October 1918 23 August 1919 315
101 Henrique Monteiro Correia da Silva 23 August 1919 5 January 1923 1517
102 Rodrigo José Rodrigues 5 January 1923 18 October 1925 731
103 18 October 1925 8 December 1926 416
104 Artur Tamagnini de Sousa Barbosa 8 December 1926 30 March 1931 1573
105 30 March 1931 21 June 1932 449
106 21 June 1932 11 April 1937 1755
107 Artur Tamagnini de Sousa Barbosa 11 April 1937 29 October 1940 1297
108 29 October 1940 1 September 1947 2498
109 1 September 1947 23 November 1951 1544
110 Joaquim Marques Esparteiro 23 November 1951 8 March 1957 1932
111 Pedro Correia de Barros 8 March 1957 18 September 1959 924
112 Jaime Silvério Marques 18 September 1959 17 April 1962 1164
113 António Lopes dos Santos 17 April 1962 25 November 1966 1461
114 José Manuel de Sousa e Faro Nobre de Carvalho 25 November 1966 19 November 1974 2916
115 José Eduardo Martinho Garcia Leandro 19 November 1974 28 November 1979 1835
116 Nuno Viriato Tavares de Melo Egídio 28 November 1979 16 June 1981 566
117 Vasco de Almeida e Costa 16 June 1981 15 May 1986 1794
118 Joaquim Pinto Correia 15 May 1986 9 July 1987 420
119 Carlos Montez Melancia 9 July 1987 23 April 1991 1384
120 Vasco Joaquim Rocha Vieira 23 April 1991 19 December 1999 3162

See also[]

Retrieved from ""