Gryphoceratops
Gryphoceratops Temporal range: Late Cretaceous,
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Clade: | Dinosauria |
Order: | †Ornithischia |
Suborder: | †Ceratopsia |
Family: | †Leptoceratopsidae |
Genus: | †Gryphoceratops et al., 2012 |
Species: | †G. morrisoni
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Binomial name | |
†Gryphoceratops morrisoni Ryan et al., 2012
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Gryphoceratops is an extinct genus of leptoceratopsid ceratopsian dinosaur known from the Late Cretaceous of Alberta, southern Canada.[1]
Discovery[]
Gryphoceratops is known only from the holotype ROM 56635, a partial right dentary. The holotype was collected in the northwest corner of Dinosaur Provincial Park, from bonebed 55 of the Milk River Formation, dating to the late Santonian stage of the middle Late Cretaceous period, about 83.5 million years ago. Thus, Gryphoceratops represents the oldest known leptoceratopsid. However, a cladistic analysis found it to be one of the most advanced leptoceratopsids. Additionally, the holotype probably represents the smallest adult ceratopsian known from North America.[1]
The cladogram below represents the cladistic relationship of Gryphoceratops compared to other leptoceratopsids.[1]
Leptoceratopsidae |
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Etymology[]
Gryphoceratops was first named by , , Philip J. Currie, and in 2012 and the type species is Gryphoceratops morrisoni. The genus name means "griffin horned face", as a reference to the beaked head, and the species name honors Ian Morrison, who prepared the holotype specimen.[1]
See also[]
References[]
- ^ a b c d Michael J. Ryan; David C. Evans; Philip J. Currie; Caleb M. Brown; Don Brinkman (2012). "New leptoceratopsids from the Upper Cretaceous of Alberta, Canada". Cretaceous Research. 35: 69–80. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2011.11.018.
- Leptoceratopsids
- Late Cretaceous dinosaurs of North America
- Fossil taxa described in 2012
- Taxa named by Philip J. Currie
- Paleontology in Alberta
- Milk River Formation
- Campanian genus first appearances
- Campanian genus extinctions
- Ornithischian genera
- Ornithischian stubs