Hiraab
Regions with significant populations | |
---|---|
Languages | |
Somali | |
Religion | |
Islam (Sunni, Sufism) | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Dir, Darod, Isaaq, other Somali clans |
The Hiraab is a Somali clan of the larger Hawiye. Members live in central and southern Somalia, from Galkayo to Mogadishu. They are also present in Ethiopia and Kenya. Most of them, such as the Abgaal and the Habar Gidir live in Mogadishu. They once formed a kingdom which successfully revolted and was led by the Abgaal subclan against the Ajuran Sultanate and established an independent Hiraab Imamate, which included Hobyo.[1] According to Bernhard Helander of Uppsala University, "the Imam of Hiraab is a hereditary position that traditionally is held by a person of the first-born branch, the Mudulood."[2]
Hiraab sub-clans[]
Ali Jimale Ahmed outlines the Hiraab clan genealogical tree in The Invention of Somalia:[3] [4][5]
- Hiraab
- Mudulood Hiraab
- Udeejeen Mudulood
- Abdi Sheikh Mudulood
- Wa'weynte Mudulood
- Darandoole Mudulood
- Hilibi Darandoole
- Isman Darandoole
- Wa'dan Isman
- Moble'in Isman
- Abgaal Isman
- Harti
- Wa'budhan
- Wa'aysle (Warculus)
- Mudulood Hiraab
- Madarki'is Hiraab (HabarGidir)
- Sifaadle
- Sa'ad
- Ayr
- Saleban
- Saruur
- Mahamuud Hiraab
- Duduble
- Martiile Hiraab (Sheekhaal)
- Loobage
- Qutub
- Madarki'is Hiraab (HabarGidir)
References[]
- ^ Lee V. Cassanelli, The shaping of Somali society., Philadelphia, 1982,
- ^ Bernhard, Helander (1994-01-19). "The Hiraab Treaty". Somalia News Update. Uppsala, Sweden: Dr. Bernhard Helander, Uppsala University. Archived from the original on 2007-02-24. Retrieved 2009-03-31.
The Imam of Hiraab is a hereditary position that traditionally is held by a person of the first-born branch, the Mudulood.
- ^ Ali Jimale Ahmed (1995). The Invention of Somalia. Lawrenceville, NJ: Red Sea. p. 123. ISBN 0-932415-98-9.
- ^ Richard Burton, First Footsteps in East Africa', 1856; edited with an introduction and additional chapters by Gordon Waterfield (New York: Praeger, 1966), p. 165
- ^ https://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/90_1261130976_accord-report-clans-in-somalia-revised-edition-20091215.pdf Clans in Somalia Report on a Lecture by Joakim Gundel, COI Workshop Vienna, 15 May 2009 (Revised Edition) published December 2009
Categories:
- Hawiye clan
- Somali clans in Ethiopia