Intelligence Squared

hideThis article has multiple issues. Please help or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources:  –  ·  ·  · scholar · JSTOR (June 2011) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) This article relies too much on references to primary sources. Please improve this by adding secondary or tertiary sources. (March 2012) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) This article or section contains close paraphrasing of one or more non-free copyrighted sources. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Ideas in this article should be expressed in an original manner. (May 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)

Intelligence Squared

Founded	2002; 19 years ago (2002)
Headquarters	Notting Hill, West London
No. of locations	London, New York City, Sydney, Athens, Hong Kong, Tel Aviv, Santiago
CEO	Matt McAllester
URL	www.intelligencesquared.com

Intelligence Squared, written as Intelligence² and also known as IQ2, is a media company that organises live debates and other cultural events around the world. It was founded in 2002 in London, where its head office is based, and it now also operates in the US, Australia, and Hong Kong. The debates, sometimes called IQ2 debates, are held in the traditional Oxford style, with as many as 2,500 people attending some events. It produces video and podcast versions of them on a regular basis on YouTube and other platforms.

History[]

Intelligence Squared was founded by two media entrepreneurs, Jeremy O'Grady and John Gordon, in 2002.^[1] In 2012, the company was bought by art consultant Amelie von Wedel, CEO of Serpentine Galleries Yana Peel, and Commonwealth Bank of Australia Executive General Manager David Legg.^[2] Hannah Kaye has been executive producer since 2006, and Matt McAllester became managing director in 2018.

As well as debates, Intelligence Squared also hosts talks and interviews with such figures as President Jimmy Carter, Eric Schmidt, Sheryl Sandberg, Malala Yousafzai, Patti Smith, and Werner Herzog. It also stages discussions and panels.

In 2006, Intelligence Squared US was established by the philanthropist and CEO of Delphi Financial Group Robert Rosenkranz through his foundation. It has hosted hundreds of debates across the US. Other Intelligence Squared licensees operate in Sydney (since 2008) and Hong Kong (since 2009). The company has also had partnerships in Kiev (2008 – 2014), Athens (2010), Israel (2013), and Chile (2014).

Debates[]

Intelligence Squared uses the traditional Oxford-style debating format. A motion is proposed, with two speakers arguing in favour and two against. Opening speeches are around 10 minutes in length. This is followed by Q and A from the floor and a lively dialogue between the speakers and short closing remarks. The audience is polled on their opinion both before and after the debate and the winning side is determined by who changed the most audience members' minds.

Themes covered by the debates include "Foreign Policy", "Religion", "History & Social Policy", "Politics & Economics", "Science & Technology", "Art & Culture", and "Environment".^[3]

Another strand is the "Cultural Combat" debates, in which two cultural figures are pitted against each other. These began in 2013 with "Verdi vs. Wagner", which was staged at London’s Royal Opera House with a sixty-piece live orchestra, Stephen Fry in the chair, and John Tomlinson singing Wotan.

Podcast and video[]

All Intelligence Squared events are recorded and released on the company’s YouTube channel^[4] and as part of a weekly podcast series which has more than a million followers.^[5] The company also records standalone podcasts with authors and other intellectuals.

Intelligence Squared on TV[]

Intelligence Squared debates have also been broadcast globally on BBC World.^[6]

International debates[]

Australia[]

IQ2 debates in Australia are hosted by The Ethics Centre in Sydney.^[7]

United States[]

In September 2006, Intelligence Squared US was launched by Robert Rosenkranz via The Rosenkranz Foundation. Their debates have aired on Bloomberg Television, and from 2006 to 2012, they were distributed by NPR.^[8] As of 2020 they are self-distributing via the Public Radio Exchange,^[9] and John Donvan of ABC News regularly moderates the debates.

Partnerships[]

Intelligence Squared has partnered with numerous organisations and companies. In 2012, the company produced the Versus debates with Google. The first debate, titled "It's Time to End the War on Drugs", was held on 13 March 2012. The second Versus event was "Hip-hop On Trial". Intelligence Squared has also staged events in partnership with Shell^[10] on topics related to climate change and sustainable energy use. Other partnerships include The National Trust, Wellington College, Abbey Road Studios, Baker McKenzie in New York City, Investec, Christie's, the World Health Organization in New York, the United Nations in Geneva, and the University of Chicago.

References[]

External links[]

• Official website
• Jensen, Elizabeth (20 September 2009). "Intelligence Squared Debates, Minus Shouting, Win Partnerss". The New York Times. p. B5. Retrieved 21 February 2019.