Landkreis Sprottau
Landkreis Sprottau | |
---|---|
Prussian province | Schlesien (1816–1919) Niederschlesien (1919–1932) |
Regierungsbezirk | |
Kreisstadt | Sprottau |
Area | 0.730 km2 (1910) |
Population | 39,882 (1910) |
population density | 58 people/km2 (1925) |
![]() | |
Map of Landkreis Sprottau (1905) |
The Landkreis Sprottau was a district of the German state Prussia from 1816 to 1945. It was part of the Prussian Province of Lower Silesia, before 1919 the Prussian Province of Silesia. In 1932 it was merged with Landkreis Sagan.[1] Its present-day successors are Powiat Żagański and Powiat Polkowicki. On 1 January 1945 it included:
- 3 cities, Primkenau, Sagan and Sprottau.
- 102 municipalities,
- 4 Gutsbezirke (forests and the military training area Neuhammer am Queis).
Demogrpahics[]
The district had a majority German population, with a small Polish minority.[2]
1890 | 1900 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
German | 36,337 | 98.85% | 38,175 | 97.78% |
Polish | 307 | 0.84% | 570 | 1.46% |
Bilingual | 84 | 0.23% | 124 | 0.32% |
Total | 36,759 | 39,042 |
History[]
![]() | This section is empty. You can help by . (July 2020) |
Municipal constitution[]
![]() | This section is empty. You can help by . (July 2010) |
Placenames[]
Names of two communes were renamed in 1936:
- Puschkau → Hirtenau (does not exist)
- Tschirndorf → Hammerfeld
District heads[]
- Oskar von Bezold (1932–1933)
Representatives in Provincial Parliament of Lower Silesia[]
Holders of these political positions were called "Landsrat".[1]
- 1811–1831: Kaspar von Knobelsdorff
- 1831–1857: Alexander Maximilian von Schkopp
- 1857–1869: († 1869)
- 1869–1877: Hans Graf von Kanitz-Podangen (1813–1941)
- 1877–1890: (1838–1910)
- 1890–1910: Henning von Klitzing
- 1910–1919: Wilhelm Freiherr von Kottwitz
- 1919 : Eichert (Commissar)
- 1920–1925: Dietrich
- 1925–1932: Hermann Kranold
- 1932–1933: Oskar von Bezold
- 1933 : Pintzke
- 1933– : Hans-Walter Friderici
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b Rademacher, Michael. "Landkreis Sprottau". verwaltungsgeschichte.de. Michael Rademacher. Retrieved 11 October 2016.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Belzyt, Leszek (1998). Sprachliche Minderheiten im preussischen Staat: 1815 - 1914 ; die preußische Sprachenstatistik in Bearbeitung und Kommentar. Marburg: Herder-Inst. ISBN 978-3-87969-267-5.
External links[]
Coordinates: 51°34′00″N 15°30′00″E / 51.566667°N 15.500000°E
Categories:
- Province of Silesia
- Districts of Prussia