Leadership opinion polling for the next Spanish general election
In the run up to the next Spanish general election, various organisations carry out opinion polling to gauge the opinions that voters hold towards political leaders. Results of such polls are displayed in this article. The date range for these opinion polls is from the previous general election, held on 10 November 2019, to the present day.
Preferred Prime Minister[]
The tables below list opinion polling on leader preferences to become Prime Minister.
All candidates[]
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | 
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other/ None/ Not care |
|
Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sánchez PSOE |
Casado PP |
Ayuso PP |
Feijóo PP |
Abascal Vox |
Iglesias UP |
Díaz UP |
Arrimadas Cs |
Errejón Más País | ||||||
| SocioMétrica/El Español[1] | 21–25 Feb 2022 | 3,759 | 20.1 | – | – | 29.3 | 12.1 | – | 18.9 | 3.4 | – | 16.3 | 9.2 | |
| CIS[2] | 1–12 Feb 2022 | 3,860 | 20.1 | 9.5 | 2.1 | – | 7.2 | – | 19.0 | 5.8 | 4.1 | 24.0 | 8.1 | 1.1 |
| CIS[3] | 3–14 Jan 2022 | 3,777 | 20.5 | 10.9 | 1.8 | – | 8.0 | – | 15.7 | 5.3 | 5.0 | 25.3 | 7.4 | 4.8 |
| CIS[4] | 1–13 Dec 2021 | 3,733 | 21.9 | 11.1 | 2.6 | – | 7.3 | – | 17.1 | 6.2 | 5.2 | 23.4 | 5.1 | 4.8 |
| CIS[5] | 2–11 Nov 2021 | 3,779 | 21.1 | 10.7 | 1.8 | – | 7.6 | – | 15.8 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 23.8 | 7.9 | 5.3 |
| CIS[6] | 1–13 Oct 2021 | 3,660 | 19.8 | 12.6 | – | – | 7.2 | – | 14.8 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 25.4 | 7.2 | 5.0 |
| CIS[7] | 1–13 Sep 2021 | 3,780 | 21.6 | 10.3 | 1.6 | – | 6.9 | – | 11.5 | 5.4 | 6.6 | 27.7 | 8.3 | 10.1 |
| CIS[8] | 2–15 Jul 2021 | 3,798 | 22.0 | 10.5 | 2.4 | – | 5.8 | – | 9.5 | 4.2 | 5.2 | 29.4 | 11.2 | 11.5 |
| CIS[9] | 2–15 Jun 2021 | 3,814 | 19.3 | 11.0 | 2.9 | – | 6.1 | – | 10.1 | 5.1 | 6.9 | 28.0 | 10.5 | 8.3 |
| CIS[10][11] | 4–13 May 2021 | 3,814 | 21.7 | 12.5 | 2.4 | – | 5.7 | 4.3 | 1.7 | 4.4 | 6.8 | 30.6 | 9.9 | 9.2 |
| CIS[12] | 5–14 Apr 2021 | 3,823 | 25.3 | 9.5 | – | – | 7.8 | 4.4 | – | 5.7 | 4.2 | 34.1 | 8.8 | 15.8 |
| CIS[13] | 1–11 Mar 2021 | 3,820 | 27.1 | 7.8 | – | – | 7.8 | 3.8 | – | 8.4 | 3.6 | 32.7 | 8.8 | 18.7 |
| CIS[14] | 3–11 Feb 2021 | 3,869 | 26.2 | 9.0 | – | – | 6.1 | 4.6 | – | 8.4 | 2.9 | 32.0 | 10.8 | 17.2 |
| CIS[15] | 7–25 Jan 2021 | 3,862 | 25.9 | 10.3 | – | – | 5.3 | 4.2 | – | 7.7 | 2.4 | 32.7 | 11.4 | 15.6 |
| CIS[16] | 1–9 Dec 2020 | 3,817 | 26.3 | 9.7 | – | – | 5.7 | 3.5 | – | 8.3 | 2.9 | 34.1 | 9.6 | 16.6 |
| SW Demoscopia/infoLibre[17] | 26 Nov–5 Dec 2020 | 1,237 | 32.6 | 11.6 | – | – | 6.4 | 3.4 | – | 7.1 | – | 38.9 | 21.0 | |
| CIS[18] | 3–12 Nov 2020 | 3,853 | 26.5 | 8.4 | – | – | 5.7 | 4.0 | – | 6.9 | 2.6 | 36.1 | 9.6 | 18.1 |
| CIS[19] | 1–7 Oct 2020 | 2,924 | 25.3 | 9.1 | – | – | 5.6 | 4.6 | – | 8.6 | 3.7 | 34.7 | 8.5 | 16.2 |
| SW Demoscopia[17] | Oct 2020 | ? | 30.5 | 10.0 | – | – | 5.4 | 6.0 | – | 8.9 | – | 39.2 | 20.5 | |
| CIS[20] | 1–7 Sep 2020 | 2,904 | 27.9 | 9.1 | – | – | 5.4 | 4.6 | – | 8.9 | 2.0 | 32.2 | 9.9 | 18.8 |
| SW Demoscopia[17] | Sep 2020 | ? | 30.9 | 9.8 | – | – | 4.2 | 4.2 | – | 10.5 | – | 40.5 | 20.4 | |
| CIS[21] | 9–19 Jul 2020 | 2,926 | 27.0 | 9.7 | – | – | 5.2 | 5.9 | – | 5.4 | 2.7 | 31.7 | 12.6 | 17.3 |
| IMOP/CIS[22] | 1–9 Jul 2020 | 3,032 | 32.2 | 9.5 | – | – | 4.4 | 5.3 | – | 6.7 | 0.4 | 30.8 | 10.8 | 22.7 |
| IMOP/CIS[23] | 1–9 Jun 2020 | 4,258 | 32.1 | 9.1 | – | – | 4.1 | 5.1 | – | 7.9 | – | 31.0 | 10.8 | 23.0 |
| Intercampo/CIS[24] | 4–13 May 2020 | 3,800 | 33.2 | 10.8 | – | – | 4.5 | 4.9 | – | 8.1 | 0.5 | 30.6 | 7.4 | 22.4 |
| SW Demoscopia[17] | 5–8 May 2020 | 1,104 | 33.6 | 11.7 | – | – | 4.6 | 5.6 | – | 7.9 | – | 36.6 | 21.9 | |
| Intercampo/CIS[25] | 30 Mar–7 Apr 2020 | 3,000 | 35.5 | 12.5 | – | – | 6.1 | 4.5 | – | 6.0 | – | 28.3 | 7.1 | 23.5 |
| SW Demoscopia[17] | 27–31 Mar 2020 | 1,102 | 34.5 | 12.7 | – | – | 3.0 | 3.5 | – | 5.2 | – | 41.0 | 21.8 | |
| CIS[26] | 1–13 Mar 2020 | 3,912 | 31.1 | 12.4 | – | – | 5.4 | 7.5 | – | 7.7 | 2.4 | 25.7 | 7.8 | 18.7 |
| CIS[27] | 1–11 Feb 2020 | 2,957 | 31.8 | 13.3 | – | – | 7.0 | 7.8 | – | 7.7 | 2.3 | 22.1 | 8.0 | 18.5 |
| CIS[28] | 2–13 Jan 2020 | 2,929 | 29.7 | 13.0 | – | – | 6.1 | 10.1 | – | 7.2 | 3.1 | 23.1 | 7.8 | 16.7 |
| InvyMark/laSexta[29] | 9–13 Dec 2019 | ? | 41.2 | 24.5 | – | – | 6.6 | 19.8 | – | – | – | – | 7.9 | 16.7 |
| InvyMark/laSexta[30] | 25–29 Nov 2019 | ? | 38.4 | 28.5 | – | – | 8.5 | 17.4 | – | – | – | – | 7.2 | 9.9 |
Sánchez vs. Feijóo[]
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size |
|
|
Other/ None/ Not care |
|
Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sánchez PSOE |
Feijóo PP | ||||||
| Metroscopia[31] | 1–2 Mar 2022 | 900 | 37.0 | 40.0 | 23.0 | 3.0 | |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[1] | 21–25 Feb 2022 | 3,759 | 42.3 | 45.0 | 12.8 | 2.7 | |
Sánchez vs. Casado[]
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size |
|
|
Other/ None/ Not care |
|
Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sánchez PSOE |
Casado PP | ||||||
| InvyMark/laSexta[32] | 11–15 Oct 2021 | ? | 55.1 | 44.2 | 0.7 | – | 10.9 |
Sánchez vs. Ayuso[]
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size |
|
|
Other/ None/ Not care |
|
Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sánchez PSOE |
Ayuso PP | ||||||
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[33] | 1–8 Oct 2021 | 2,119 | 45.7 | 46.7 | – | 7.6 | 1.0 |
Sánchez vs. Díaz[]
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size |
|
|
Other/ None/ Not care |
|
Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sánchez PSOE |
Díaz UP | ||||||
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[34] | 12–19 Nov 2021 | 1,564 | 45.8 | 54.2 | – | – | 8.4 |
Ayuso vs. Díaz[]
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size |
|
|
Other/ None/ Not care |
|
Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ayuso PP |
Díaz UP | ||||||
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[35] | 1–8 Oct 2021 | 2,119 | 47.9 | 48.0 | – | 4.1 | 0.1 |
Abascal vs. Iglesias[]
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size |
|
|
Other/ None/ Not care |
|
Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abascal Vox |
Iglesias UP | ||||||
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[36] | 3–5 Feb 2020 | 1,490 | 42.6 | 57.4 | – | – | 14.8 |
Predicted Prime Minister[]
The table below lists opinion polling on the perceived likelihood for each leader to become Prime Minister.
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other/ None/ Not care |
|
Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sánchez PSOE |
Casado PP |
Abascal Vox |
Díaz UP |
Arrimadas Cs |
Errejón Más País | ||||||
| Sigma Dos/El Mundo[37] | 10–11 Nov 2021 | 1,688 | 30.8 | 28.5 | 6.6 | 7.3 | 1.4 | 0.5 | – | 24.9 | 2.3 |
| DYM/Henneo[38] | 20–24 Oct 2021 | 1,000 | 30.4 | 29.0 | 5.0 | 7.3 | 0.5 | 1.2 | – | 26.7 | 1.4 |
| InvyMark/laSexta[32] | 11–15 Oct 2021 | ? | 52.3 | 46.3 | – | – | – | – | 1.4 | – | 6.0 |
Leader ratings[]
The table below lists opinion polling on leader ratings, on a 0–10 scale: 0 would stand for a "terrible" rating, whereas 10 would stand for "excellent".
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sánchez PSOE |
Casado PP |
Ayuso PP |
Feijóo PP |
Abascal Vox |
Iglesias UP |
Díaz UP |
Belarra UP |
Arrimadas Cs |
Errejón Más País | |||
| InvyMark/laSexta[39] | 7–11 Mar | ? | 4.85 | – | – | 4.02 | 2.55 | – | 3.84 | – | 2.68 | – |
| Sigma Dos/Antena 3[40] | 2 Mar 2022 | ? | 3.7 | 2.4 | – | – | 2.8 | – | 3.9 | – | 2.7 | 3.2 |
| Target Point/El Debate[41] | 23–25 Feb 2022 | 1,005 | 3.98 | 2.41 | 4.20 | 5.13 | 2.71 | – | 4.85 | – | – | 3.71 |
| Ágora Integral/Canarias Ahora[42] | 23–25 Feb 2022 | 1,000 | 4.6 | – | 4.7 | 4.8 | 3.0 | – | 3.4 | – | – | 3.1 |
| InvyMark/laSexta[43] | 21–25 Feb | ? | 4.75 | 3.67 | – | – | 2.36 | – | 3.63 | – | 2.83 | – |
| DYM/Henneo[44] | 16–20 Feb 2022 | 1,013 | 3.6 | 2.9 | – | – | 2.8 | – | 4.0 | – | 3.1 | 3.3 |
| GAD3/NIUS[45] | 14–17 Feb 2022 | 1,000 | 4.3 | 3.4 | 4.2 | – | 2.6 | – | 4.6 | – | 3.2 | 3.3 |
| GESOP/El Periódico[46] | 14–16 Feb 2022 | 1,002 | 4.2 | 3.3 | – | – | 2.6 | – | 4.9 | – | 3.4 | 4.0 |
| CIS[2] | 1–12 Feb 2022 | 3,860 | 4.49 | 3.23 | – | – | 2.71 | – | 4.87 | – | 3.66 | 4.01 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[47] | 15 Dec–31 Jan 2022 | 7,049 | 3.6 | 2.4 | – | – | 2.7 | – | 4.2 | – | 2.4 | 3.5 |
| DYM/Henneo[48] | 19–23 Jan 2022 | 1,008 | 3.5 | 3.0 | – | – | 2.6 | – | 3.9 | – | 3.2 | 3.3 |
| CIS[3] | 3–14 Jan 2022 | 3,777 | 4.34 | 3.37 | – | – | 2.88 | – | 4.82 | – | 3.59 | 4.05 |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[49] | 20–30 Dec 2021 | 3,000 | 3.8 | 2.8 | – | – | 2.9 | – | 3.8 | – | 3.1 | – |
| Sigma Dos/Antena 3[50] | 26 Dec 2021 | ? | 3.6 | 3.1 | – | – | 2.6 | – | 3.6 | – | 2.8 | 2.9 |
| Sigma Dos/El Mundo[51][52] | 20–24 Dec 2021 | 2,619 | 3.7 | 3.2 | – | – | 2.9 | – | 3.9 | – | 3.2 | 3.4 |
| DYM/Henneo[53] | 15–19 Dec 2021 | 1,012 | 3.6 | 3.1 | – | – | 2.6 | – | 4.1 | – | 3.4 | 3.5 |
| GAD3/ABC[54] | 13–16 Dec 2021 | 1,003 | 4.0 | 3.4 | – | – | 2.8 | – | 4.1 | – | 3.1 | 3.2 |
| CIS[4] | 1–13 Dec 2021 | 3,733 | 4.55 | 3.40 | – | – | 2.77 | – | 4.84 | – | 3.65 | 4.15 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[55] | 12 Nov–3 Dec 2021 | 7,049 | 3.3 | 2.7 | – | – | 2.4 | – | 4.3 | – | 2.8 | 3.6 |
| Sigma Dos/Antena 3[56] | 22 Nov 2021 | ? | 3.6 | 3.0 | – | – | 2.6 | – | 3.6 | – | 2.8 | 3.2 |
| DYM/Henneo[57] | 17–21 Nov 2021 | 1,021 | 3.5 | 3.2 | – | – | 2.8 | – | 4.1 | – | 3.3 | 3.3 |
| InvyMark/laSexta[58] | 15–19 Nov 2021 | ? | 4.56 | 3.89 | – | – | 2.29 | – | 3.38 | – | 2.73 | – |
| CIS[5] | 2–11 Nov 2021 | 3,779 | 4.45 | 3.41 | – | – | 2.79 | – | 4.76 | – | 3.61 | 4.13 |
| Sigma Dos/El Mundo[37] | 10–11 Nov 2021 | 1,688 | 3.7 | 3.3 | – | – | 3.0 | – | 3.8 | – | 3.1 | 3.3 |
| GAD3/NIUS[59] | 8–11 Nov 2021 | 1,001 | 4.3 | 3.7 | 4.5 | – | 2.7 | – | 4.5 | – | 3.4 | 3.5 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[60] | 29 Oct–4 Nov 2021 | 1,479 | 3.7 | 2.9 | – | – | 2.5 | – | 3.7 | – | 2.7 | 3.1 |
| SW Demoscopia[61] | 20–30 Oct 2021 | 1,203 | 4.24 | 3.92 | – | – | 3.46 | – | 4.41 | – | 4.01 | – |
| DYM/Henneo[62] | 20–24 Oct 2021 | 1,000 | 3.6 | 3.4 | – | – | 2.9 | – | 4.2 | – | 3.3 | 3.3 |
| Sigma Dos/El Mundo[63] | 19–21 Oct 2021 | 1,928 | 3.8 | 3.5 | – | – | 2.9 | – | 3.9 | – | 3.2 | 3.4 |
| CIS[6] | 1–13 Oct 2021 | 3,660 | 4.4 | 3.5 | – | – | 2.8 | – | 4.8 | – | 3.7 | 4.2 |
| Sigma Dos/Antena 3[64] | 11 Oct 2021 | ? | 3.6 | 3.2 | – | – | 2.7 | – | 3.4 | – | 2.8 | 3.1 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[65] | 24 Sep–1 Oct 2021 | 1,193 | 3.9 | 3.4 | – | – | 3.2 | – | 4.3 | – | 3.3 | 4.1 |
| DYM/Henneo[66] | 16–19 Sep 2021 | 1,000 | 3.9 | 3.5 | – | – | 3.1 | – | 4.0 | – | 3.6 | 3.7 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[67] | 10–17 Sep 2021 | 1,233 | 3.9 | 3.4 | – | – | 3.3 | – | 4.3 | – | 3.4 | 4.1 |
| CIS[7] | 1–13 Sep 2021 | 3,780 | 4.5 | 3.4 | – | – | 2.7 | – | 4.6 | – | 3.6 | 4.2 |
| Sigma Dos/El Mundo[68] | 30 Aug–2 Sep 2021 | 1,050 | 3.8 | 3.3 | – | – | 2.8 | – | – | 2.7 | 3.0 | 3.3 |
| Sigma Dos/Antena 3[69] | 30 Aug 2021 | ? | 3.4 | 3.1 | – | – | 2.7 | – | – | 2.5 | 2.7 | 3.1 |
| NC Report/La Razón[70] | 24–27 Aug 2021 | 1,000 | 3.9 | 3.7 | – | – | 2.9 | – | 3.4 | – | 3.4 | 3.2 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[71] | 16–23 Jul 2021 | 1,601 | 4.2 | 3.6 | – | – | 3.5 | – | 4.1 | – | 3.7 | 4.3 |
| Sigma Dos/Antena 3[72] | 19 Jul 2021 | ? | 3.4 | 3.1 | – | – | 2.7 | – | – | 2.4 | 2.7 | 3.1 |
| DYM/Henneo[73] | 15–19 Jul 2021 | 1,019 | 3.2 | 3.3 | – | – | 2.6 | – | 3.4 | – | 3.1 | 3.1 |
| InvyMark/laSexta[74] | 12–16 Jul 2021 | ? | 4.40 | 3.78 | – | – | 2.43 | – | – | 2.75 | 2.40 | – |
| GESOP/El Periódico[75] | 14–15 Jul 2021 | 802 | 4.1 | 3.5 | – | – | 2.3 | – | 4.8 | – | 3.4 | 4.3 |
| CIS[8] | 2–15 Jul 2021 | 3,798 | 4.6 | 3.5 | – | – | 2.7 | – | 4.6 | – | 3.5 | 4.1 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[76] | 8–10 Jul 2021 | 1,933 | 4.3 | 3.5 | – | – | 3.4 | – | 4.1 | – | 3.6 | 4.6 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[77] | 2–6 Jul 2021 | 2,111 | 4.1 | 3.5 | – | – | 3.4 | – | 4.2 | – | 3.6 | 4.5 |
| Sigma Dos/El Mundo[78] | 28 Jun–1 Jul 2021 | 1,020 | 3.8 | 3.6 | – | – | 2.7 | – | – | 3.0 | 3.3 | 4.1 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[79] | 24–28 Jun 2021 | 2,017 | 4.2 | 3.6 | – | – | 3.5 | – | 4.2 | – | 3.7 | 4.7 |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[80] | 27 Jun 2021 | ? | 3.1 | 2.6 | – | – | 2.7 | – | 2.9 | – | 2.4 | – |
| Sigma Dos/Antena 3[81] | 21 Jun 2021 | ? | 3.4 | 3.2 | – | – | 2.4 | – | – | 2.4 | 2.8 | 3.2 |
| DYM/Henneo[82] | 17–21 Jun 2021 | 1,002 | 3.5 | 3.2 | – | – | 2.7 | – | 3.8 | – | 3.3 | – |
| CIS[9] | 2–15 Jun 2021 | 3,814 | 4.5 | 3.5 | – | – | 2.7 | – | 4.6 | – | 3.4 | 4.2 |
| Sigma Dos/El Mundo[83] | 31 May–1 Jun 2021 | 1,020 | 3.46 | 3.57 | – | – | 2.94 | – | 3.87 | – | 3.18 | – |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[84] | 26–29 May 2021 | 1,100 | 3.1 | 2.5 | – | – | 2.7 | 2.4 | – | – | 2.2 | – |
| DYM/Henneo[85] | 21–24 May 2021 | 1,008 | 3.4 | 3.6 | – | – | 2.8 | – | 3.6 | – | 3.3 | – |
| InvyMark/laSexta[86] | 17–21 May 2021 | ? | 4.21 | 4.08 | – | – | 2.48 | – | – | – | 2.34 | – |
| GAD3/ABC[87] | 12–18 May 2021 | 1,202 | 3.8 | 4.1 | – | – | 3.1 | – | 4.1 | – | 3.2 | 3.6 |
| Sigma Dos/Antena 3[88] | 17 May 2021 | ? | 3.4 | 3.3 | – | – | 2.4 | 2.2 | – | – | 2.7 | – |
| CIS[10] | 4–13 May 2021 | 3,814 | 4.5 | 3.7 | – | – | 2.6 | 3.4 | – | – | 3.4 | – |
| InvyMark/laSexta[89] | 5–7 May 2021 | ? | 4.24 | 4.48 | – | – | 2.61 | – | – | – | 2.19 | – |
| Sigma Dos/El Mundo[90] | 5–6 May 2021 | 1,000 | 3.51 | 3.39 | – | – | 2.70 | – | 3.39 | – | 2.80 | – |
| InvyMark/laSexta[91] | 12–16 Apr 2021 | ? | 4.71 | 3.80 | – | – | 2.54 | 2.83 | – | – | 2.84 | – |
| CIS[12] | 5–14 Apr 2021 | 3,823 | 4.5 | 3.5 | – | – | 2.7 | 3.3 | – | – | 3.3 | – |
| CIS[13] | 1–11 Mar 2021 | 3,820 | 4.4 | 3.3 | – | – | 2.6 | 3.0 | – | – | 3.4 | – |
| Sigma Dos/El Mundo[92] | 1–3 Mar 2021 | 1,096 | 3.7 | 3.0 | – | – | 2.8 | 2.4 | – | – | 3.3 | – |
| DYM/Henneo[93] | 19–23 Feb 2021 | 1,002 | 3.5 | 2.9 | – | – | 2.5 | 2.2 | – | – | 3.3 | – |
| CIS[14] | 3–11 Feb 2021 | 3,869 | 4.3 | 3.2 | – | – | 2.5 | 3.1 | – | – | 3.4 | – |
| CIS[15] | 7–25 Jan 2021 | 3,862 | 4.3 | 3.2 | – | – | 2.3 | 3.1 | – | – | 3.4 | – |
| InvyMark/laSexta[94] | 18–22 Jan 2021 | ? | 4.81 | 3.73 | – | – | 2.08 | 3.35 | – | – | 3.32 | – |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[95] | 28 Dec–5 Jan 2021 | 1,206 | 3.4 | 2.7 | – | – | 2.7 | 2.5 | – | – | 3.5 | – |
| Sigma Dos/El Mundo[96] | 22–29 Dec 2020 | 1,144 | 4.1 | 3.8 | – | – | 2.9 | 3.2 | – | – | 4.1 | – |
| InvyMark/laSexta[97] | 14–18 Dec 2020 | ? | 4.50 | 3.64 | – | – | 2.00 | 3.01 | – | – | 3.31 | – |
| DYM/Henneo[98] | 15–17 Dec 2020 | 1,000 | 3.5 | 3.2 | – | – | 2.4 | 2.7 | – | – | 3.9 | – |
| CIS[16] | 1–9 Dec 2020 | 3,817 | 4.4 | 3.4 | – | – | 2.3 | 3.3 | – | – | 3.6 | – |
| Sigma Dos/Antena 3[99] | 7 Dec 2020 | ? | 3.5 | 3.4 | – | – | 2.2 | 2.6 | – | – | 3.5 | – |
| SW Demoscopia/infoLibre[17] | 26 Nov–5 Dec 2020 | 1,237 | 3.9 | 3.5 | – | – | 2.4 | 2.8 | – | – | 3.9 | – |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[80] | 19–21 Nov 2020 | 2,088 | 3.5 | 2.8 | – | – | 2.7 | 2.7 | – | – | 3.4 | – |
| DYM/Henneo[100] | 18–20 Nov 2020 | 1,001 | 3.5 | 3.3 | – | – | 2.6 | 2.6 | – | – | 3.8 | – |
| CIS[18] | 3–12 Nov 2020 | 3,853 | 4.4 | 3.2 | – | – | 2.1 | 3.3 | – | – | 3.4 | – |
| DYM/Henneo[101] | 22–23 Oct 2020 | 1,006 | 3.5 | 3.4 | – | – | 2.5 | 2.7 | – | – | 4.0 | – |
| Sigma Dos/El Mundo[102] | 22–23 Oct 2020 | 1,000 | 4.0 | 3.6 | – | – | 2.2 | 2.9 | – | – | 3.6 | – |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[80] | 15–17 Oct 2020 | 2,103 | 3.5 | 2.6 | – | – | 2.7 | 2.7 | – | – | 3.7 | – |
| Sigma Dos/Antena 3[103] | 10 Oct 2020 | ? | 3.7 | 3.1 | – | – | 2.2 | 2.6 | – | – | 3.3 | – |
| InvyMark/laSexta[104] | 5–9 Oct 2020 | ? | 4.46 | 3.24 | – | – | 2.10 | 3.05 | – | – | 2.95 | – |
| CIS[19] | 1–7 Oct 2020 | 2,924 | 4.5 | 3.1 | – | – | 2.4 | 3.3 | – | – | 3.5 | – |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[80] | 25–27 Sep 2020 | 2,307 | 3.6 | 2.7 | – | – | 2.8 | 2.6 | – | – | 4.0 | – |
| DYM/Henneo[105] | 16–20 Sep 2020 | 1,008 | 3.6 | 3.1 | – | – | 2.6 | 2.7 | – | – | 3.8 | – |
| InvyMark/laSexta[106] | 7–11 Sep 2020 | ? | 4.61 | 3.21 | – | – | 2.20 | 3.35 | – | – | 3.25 | – |
| CIS[20] | 1–7 Sep 2020 | 2,904 | 4.6 | 3.2 | – | – | 2.3 | 3.3 | – | – | 3.7 | – |
| Sigma Dos/Antena 3[107] | 6 Sep 2020 | ? | 3.56 | 3.34 | – | – | 2.52 | 2.50 | – | – | 3.54 | – |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[80] | 28–30 Aug 2020 | 1,620 | 3.7 | 3.0 | – | – | 3.0 | 2.7 | – | – | 4.5 | – |
| SW Demoscopia[108] | 19–21 Aug 2020 | 1,001 | 4.88 | 3.62 | – | – | 2.55 | 3.14 | – | – | 4.45 | – |
| InvyMark/laSexta[109] | 20–24 Jul 2020 | ? | 5.05 | 3.14 | – | – | 1.90 | 3.55 | – | – | 3.35 | – |
| IMOP/CIS[22] | 1–9 Jul 2020 | 3,032 | 4.9 | 3.6 | – | – | 2.5 | 3.6 | – | – | 4.1 | – |
| DYM/Henneo[110] | 24–27 Jun 2020 | 1,000 | 3.8 | 3.4 | – | – | 2.6 | 2.9 | – | – | 4.1 | – |
| Sigma Dos/El Mundo[111] | 15–17 Jun 2020 | 1,000 | 4.21 | 3.45 | – | – | 2.55 | 3.15 | – | – | 3.93 | – |
| IMOP/CIS[23] | 1–9 Jun 2020 | 4,258 | 4.9 | 3.4 | – | – | 2.3 | 3.7 | – | – | 3.9 | – |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[80] | 27–29 May 2020 | 1,872 | 4.1 | 3.7 | – | – | 3.0 | 3.4 | – | – | 4.0 | – |
| DYM/Henneo[112] | 21–24 May 2020 | 1,041 | 3.8 | 3.1 | – | – | 2.4 | 3.0 | – | – | 4.1 | – |
| Sigma Dos/Antena 3[113] | 17 May 2020 | ? | 4.13 | 3.68 | – | – | 2.43 | 3.10 | – | – | 4.14 | – |
| Intercampo/CIS[24] | 4–13 May 2020 | 3,800 | 4.9 | 3.8 | – | – | 2.6 | 3.6 | – | – | 4.3 | – |
| SW Demoscopia[114] | 5–8 May 2020 | 1,104 | 4.35 | 3.79 | – | – | 2.94 | 3.37 | – | – | 4.28 | – |
| Sináptica/Público[115] | 28 Apr–4 May 2020 | 1,001 | 3.76 | 2.72 | – | – | 1.93 | 3.25 | – | – | 3.53 | – |
| InvyMark/laSexta[116] | 27 Apr–1 May 2020 | ? | 5.11 | 3.63 | – | – | 2.40 | 3.89 | – | – | 3.65 | – |
| DYM/Henneo[117] | 23–25 Apr 2020 | 1,000 | 3.7 | 3.7 | – | – | 2.7 | 3.0 | – | – | 3.9 | – |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[118] | 21–24 Apr 2020 | 1,200 | 4.3 | 3.9 | – | – | 3.0 | 3.5 | – | – | 4.2 | – |
| Sigma Dos/El Mundo[119] | 13–15 Apr 2020 | 1,000 | 4.18 | 3.94 | – | – | 2.48 | 3.20 | – | – | 3.82 | – |
| Intercampo/CIS[25] | 30 Mar–7 Apr 2020 | 3,000 | 5.0 | 4.2 | – | – | 3.0 | 3.7 | – | – | 4.3 | – |
| Sigma Dos/Antena 3[120] | 25 Mar–1 Apr 2020 | ? | 4.97 | 4.78 | – | – | 3.13 | 3.64 | – | – | 4.27 | – |
| SW Demoscopia[121] | 27–31 Mar 2020 | 1,102 | 3.79 | 3.68 | – | – | 3.04 | 3.26 | – | – | 3.66 | – |
| DYM/Henneo[122] | 26–27 Mar 2020 | 1,001 | 3.8 | 3.5 | – | – | 2.7 | 3.0 | – | – | 3.7 | – |
| CIS[26] | 1–13 Mar 2020 | 3,912 | 4.4 | 3.5 | – | – | 2.6 | 3.5 | – | – | 3.3 | 3.3 |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[80] | 5 Mar 2020 | ? | 3.8 | 3.2 | – | – | 3.3 | 3.6 | – | – | 4.3 | – |
| SW Demoscopia[123] | 24–28 Feb 2020 | 1,302 | 4.12 | 3.85 | – | – | 3.23 | 3.43 | – | – | 3.77 | – |
| InvyMark/laSexta[124] | 17–21 Feb 2020 | ? | 4.89 | 3.58 | – | – | 2.56 | 4.03 | – | – | – | – |
| CIS[27] | 1–11 Feb 2020 | 2,957 | 4.5 | 3.7 | – | – | 2.8 | 3.7 | – | – | 3.5 | 3.3 |
| InvyMark/laSexta[125] | 27–31 Jan 2020 | ? | 4.97 | 3.60 | – | – | 2.38 | 3.95 | – | – | – | 3.23 |
| SW Demoscopia[126] | 27–31 Jan 2020 | 1,307 | 4.02 | 3.82 | – | – | 3.21 | 3.44 | – | – | 3.88 | – |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[80] | 15–18 Jan 2020 | 1,100 | 3.8 | 3.0 | – | – | 3.2 | 3.5 | – | – | 4.1 | – |
| CIS[28] | 2–13 Jan 2020 | 2,929 | 4.2 | 3.3 | – | – | 2.6 | 3.5 | – | – | 3.3 | 3.3 |
| InvyMark/laSexta[127] | 7–10 Jan 2020 | ? | 5.14 | 3.50 | – | – | 2.29 | 3.97 | – | – | – | 2.97 |
| GAD3/ABC[128] | 7–10 Jan 2020 | 1,000 | 3.9 | 4.2 | – | – | 3.2 | 3.3 | – | – | 3.9 | – |
| SW Demoscopia[129] | 30 Dec–2 Jan 2020 | 1,304 | 3.96 | 3.75 | – | – | 3.15 | 3.38 | – | – | 4.11 | – |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[80] | 24–31 Dec 2019 | 1,800 | 3.6 | 3.4 | – | – | 3.4 | 3.6 | – | – | 4.3 | – |
| Sigma Dos/El Mundo[130] | 26–27 Dec 2019 | 1,000 | 3.95 | 3.74 | – | – | 3.32 | 3.86 | – | – | 4.09 | 3.91 |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[131] | 20–21 Dec 2019 | 2,160 | 3.5 | 3.8 | – | – | 3.4 | 3.4 | – | – | 4.8 | 3.9 |
| CIS[132] | 29 Nov–19 Dec 2019 | 4,800 | 4.1 | 3.6 | – | – | 2.8 | 3.5 | – | – | 3.6 | 3.3 |
| InvyMark/laSexta[29] | 9–13 Dec 2019 | ? | 4.97 | 3.53 | – | – | 2.20 | 4.26 | – | – | – | 2.97 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[133] | 10–12 Dec 2019 | 1,000 | 3.6 | 3.4 | – | – | 2.8 | 4.1 | – | – | 4.2 | 3.3 |
Approval ratings[]
The tables below list the public approval ratings of the leaders and leading candidates of the main political parties in Spain.
Pedro Sánchez[]
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Pedro Sánchez (PSOE) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
Net | |||
| Simple Lógica/elDiario.es[134] | 1–10 Feb 2022 | 1,903 | 37.0 | 56.3 | 6.6 | −19.3 |
| Simple Lógica/elDiario.es[135] | 3–13 Jan 2022 | 1,039 | 32.8 | 61.4 | 5.8 | −28.6 |
| Simple Lógica[136] | 1–13 Dec 2021 | 1,041 | 33.3 | 61.1 | 5.6 | −27.8 |
| SW Demoscopia/Publicaciones Sur[137] | 23–24 Nov 2021 | 610 | 42.5 | 57.5 | − | −15.0 |
| Simple Lógica[138] | 30 Oct–15 Nov 2021 | 1,026 | 31.4 | 60.2 | 8.5 | −28.8 |
| Simple Lógica[139] | 30 Sep–15 Oct 2021 | 1,056 | 33.1 | 59.6 | 7.3 | −26.5 |
| Simple Lógica[140] | 1–16 Sep 2021 | 1,027 | 33.8 | 59.8 | 6.4 | −26.0 |
| Simple Lógica[141] | 2–4 Aug 2021 | 1,062 | 36.2 | 57.4 | 6.4 | −21.2 |
| Simple Lógica[142] | 5–12 Jul 2021 | 1,076 | 33.7 | 58.2 | 8.1 | −24.5 |
| Simple Lógica[143] | 1–9 Jun 2021 | 1,017 | 32.5 | 61.1 | 6.4 | −28.6 |
| Simple Lógica[144] | 4–12 May 2021 | 1,063 | 30.2 | 62.9 | 6.8 | −32.7 |
| Simple Lógica[145] | 5–13 Apr 2021 | 1,053 | 35.1 | 59.3 | 5.6 | −24.2 |
| Simple Lógica[146] | 1–9 Mar 2021 | 1,023 | 33.7 | 59.9 | 6.4 | −26.2 |
| Simple Lógica[147] | 1–5 Feb 2021 | 1,054 | 32.0 | 58.4 | 9.6 | −26.4 |
| Simple Lógica[148] | 4–13 Jan 2021 | 1,045 | 37.7 | 56.0 | 6.4 | −18.3 |
| Simple Lógica[149] | 30 Nov–9 Dec 2020 | 1,065 | 36.7 | 56.3 | 7.0 | −19.6 |
| Simple Lógica[150] | 4–11 Nov 2020 | 1,036 | 37.4 | 55.6 | 7.0 | −18.2 |
| Simple Lógica[151] | 1–9 Oct 2020 | 1,060 | 36.1 | 55.9 | 8.0 | −19.8 |
| Metroscopia[152] | 15 Sep 2020 | ? | 41.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Simple Lógica[153] | 1–11 Sep 2020 | 1,065 | 38.5 | 54.5 | 7.0 | −16.0 |
| Metroscopia[154] | 9 Aug 2020 | ? | 50.0 | ? | ? | +? |
| Simple Lógica[155] | 3–6 Aug 2020 | 1,046 | 45.5 | 45.8 | 8.8 | −0.3 |
| Metroscopia[156][157] | 11 Jul 2020 | ? | 50.0 | ? | ? | +? |
| Simple Lógica[158] | 1–8 Jul 2020 | 1,035 | 40.3 | 49.7 | 10.0 | −9.4 |
| Metroscopia[159] | 7 Jun 2020 | ? | 50.0 | ? | ? | +? |
| Simple Lógica[160] | 1–5 Jun 2020 | 1,012 | 37.2 | 57.2 | 5.6 | −20.0 |
| Simple Lógica[161] | 4–8 May 2020 | 1,019 | 45.4 | 48.4 | 6.2 | −3.0 |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 7 May 2020 | ? | 50.0 | ? | ? | +? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 4–6 May 2020 | ? | 45.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 27–30 Apr 2020 | ? | 45.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 20–24 Apr 2020 | ? | 42.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| GESOP[164] | 13–17 Apr 2020 | 750 | 46.1 | 44.4 | 9.4 | +1.7 |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 15–16 Apr 2020 | ? | 51.0 | ? | ? | +? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 6–8 Apr 2020 | ? | 49.0 | ? | ? | +? |
| Simple Lógica[165] | 1–7 Apr 2020 | 1,057 | 34.9 | 55.3 | 9.8 | −20.4 |
| Metroscopia[166] | 30 Mar–2 Apr 2020 | 1,637 | 44.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| SW Demoscopia[167] | 17–19 Mar 2020 | 1,001 | 53.4 | 46.6 | – | +6.8 |
| Metroscopia[166] | 25 Feb–13 Mar 2020 | 4,240 | 46.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Simple Lógica[168] | 2–6 Mar 2020 | 1,029 | 39.6 | 51.3 | 9.1 | −11.7 |
| Simple Lógica[169] | 3–11 Feb 2020 | 1,073 | 39.6 | 53.5 | 6.9 | −13.9 |
| Metroscopia[170] | 13–29 Jan 2020 | 4,237 | 47.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Simple Lógica[171] | 7–10 Jan 2020 | 1,097 | 33.6 | 62.4 | 4.0 | −28.8 |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[131] | 20–21 Dec 2019 | 2,160 | 30.2 | 61.2 | 8.6 | −31.0 |
| Simple Lógica[172] | 2–12 Dec 2019 | 1,064 | 33.1 | 60.8 | 6.1 | −27.7 |
Pablo Casado[]
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Pablo Casado (PP) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
Net | |||
| Simple Lógica/elDiario.es[134] | 1–10 Feb 2022 | 1,903 | 14.4 | 78.4 | 7.2 | −64.0 |
| Simple Lógica/elDiario.es[135] | 3–13 Jan 2022 | 1,039 | 16.8 | 78.4 | 5.8 | −61.6 |
| Simple Lógica[136] | 1–13 Dec 2021 | 1,041 | 16.7 | 77.1 | 6.1 | −60.4 |
| SW Demoscopia/Publicaciones Sur[137] | 23–24 Nov 2021 | 610 | 20.4 | 79.6 | − | −59.2 |
| Simple Lógica[138] | 30 Oct–15 Nov 2021 | 1,026 | 17.2 | 73.9 | 9.0 | −56.7 |
| Simple Lógica[139] | 30 Sep–15 Oct 2021 | 1,056 | 18.5 | 72.7 | 8.9 | −54.2 |
| Simple Lógica[140] | 1–16 Sep 2021 | 1,027 | 15.5 | 75.9 | 8.6 | −60.4 |
| Simple Lógica[141] | 2–4 Aug 2021 | 1,062 | 17.3 | 74.1 | 8.6 | −56.8 |
| Simple Lógica[142] | 5–12 Jul 2021 | 1,076 | 18.5 | 71.5 | 9.9 | −53.0 |
| Simple Lógica[143] | 1–9 Jun 2021 | 1,017 | 19.3 | 73.4 | 8.6 | −54.1 |
| Simple Lógica[144] | 4–12 May 2021 | 1,063 | 20.9 | 70.4 | 8.8 | −49.5 |
| Simple Lógica[145] | 5–13 Apr 2021 | 1,053 | 14.6 | 79.4 | 6.0 | −64.8 |
| Simple Lógica[146] | 1–9 Mar 2021 | 1,023 | 14.9 | 78.7 | 6.4 | −63.8 |
| Simple Lógica[147] | 1–5 Feb 2021 | 1,054 | 15.5 | 74.8 | 9.6 | −59.3 |
| Simple Lógica[148] | 4–13 Jan 2021 | 1,045 | 19.5 | 72.7 | 7.7 | −53.2 |
| Simple Lógica[149] | 30 Nov–9 Dec 2020 | 1,065 | 16.6 | 74.6 | 8.7 | −58.0 |
| Simple Lógica[150] | 4–11 Nov 2020 | 1,036 | 15.2 | 76.3 | 8.5 | −61.1 |
| Simple Lógica[151] | 1–9 Oct 2020 | 1,060 | 16.6 | 72.9 | 10.5 | −56.3 |
| Metroscopia[152] | 15 Sep 2020 | ? | 19.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Simple Lógica[153] | 1–11 Sep 2020 | 1,065 | 21.0 | 70.3 | 8.7 | −49.3 |
| Metroscopia[152] | 9 Aug 2020 | ? | 20.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Simple Lógica[155] | 3–6 Aug 2020 | 1,046 | 19.9 | 69.7 | 10.4 | −49.8 |
| Simple Lógica[158] | 1–8 Jul 2020 | 1,035 | 19.7 | 69.0 | 11.3 | −49.3 |
| Simple Lógica[160] | 1–5 Jun 2020 | 1,012 | 19.2 | 73.2 | 7.6 | −54.0 |
| Simple Lógica[161] | 4–8 May 2020 | 1,019 | 22.7 | 68.6 | 8.7 | −45.9 |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 7 May 2020 | ? | 27.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 4–6 May 2020 | ? | 26.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 27–30 Apr 2020 | ? | 26.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 20–24 Apr 2020 | ? | 28.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 15–16 Apr 2020 | ? | 31.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 6–8 Apr 2020 | ? | 31.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Simple Lógica[165] | 1–7 Apr 2020 | 1,057 | 20.9 | 67.6 | 11.5 | −46.7 |
| Metroscopia[166] | 30 Mar–2 Apr 2020 | 1,637 | 28.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| SW Demoscopia[173] | 17–19 Mar 2020 | 1,001 | 50.2 | 49.8 | – | +0.4 |
| Metroscopia[166] | 25 Feb–13 Mar 2020 | 4,240 | 27.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Simple Lógica[168] | 2–6 Mar 2020 | 1,029 | 20.2 | 69.8 | 10.0 | −49.6 |
| Simple Lógica[169] | 3–11 Feb 2020 | 1,073 | 21.2 | 71.6 | 7.2 | −50.4 |
| Metroscopia[170] | 13–29 Jan 2020 | 4,237 | 30.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Simple Lógica[171] | 7–10 Jan 2020 | 1,097 | 22.0 | 73.2 | 4.8 | −51.2 |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[131] | 20–21 Dec 2019 | 2,160 | 32.3 | 57.4 | 10.4 | −25.1 |
| Simple Lógica[172] | 2–12 Dec 2019 | 1,064 | 22.3 | 71.1 | 6.7 | −48.8 |
Santiago Abascal[]
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Santiago Abascal (Vox) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
Net | |||
| Simple Lógica/elDiario.es[134] | 1–10 Feb 2022 | 1,903 | 14.0 | 77.4 | 8.6 | −63.4 |
| Simple Lógica/elDiario.es[135] | 3–13 Jan 2022 | 1,039 | 15.4 | 76.8 | 7.8 | −61.4 |
| Simple Lógica[136] | 1–13 Dec 2021 | 1,041 | 16.6 | 76.2 | 7.2 | −59.6 |
| SW Demoscopia/Publicaciones Sur[137] | 23–24 Nov 2021 | 610 | 18.7 | 81.3 | − | −62.6 |
| Simple Lógica[138] | 30 Oct–15 Nov 2021 | 1,026 | 17.5 | 72.3 | 10.2 | −54.8 |
| Simple Lógica[139] | 30 Sep–15 Oct 2021 | 1,056 | 16.8 | 74.4 | 8.8 | −57.6 |
| Simple Lógica[140] | 1–16 Sep 2021 | 1,027 | 14.9 | 76.1 | 9.0 | −61.2 |
| Simple Lógica[141] | 2–4 Aug 2021 | 1,062 | 15.3 | 74.9 | 9.7 | −59.6 |
| Simple Lógica[142] | 5–12 Jul 2021 | 1,076 | 15.8 | 74.0 | 10.1 | −58.2 |
| Simple Lógica[143] | 1–9 Jun 2021 | 1,017 | 16.2 | 76.3 | 7.5 | −60.1 |
| Simple Lógica[144] | 4–12 May 2021 | 1,063 | 16.8 | 75.0 | 8.2 | −58.2 |
| Simple Lógica[145] | 5–13 Apr 2021 | 1,053 | 15.6 | 77.2 | 7.2 | −61.6 |
| Simple Lógica[146] | 1–9 Mar 2021 | 1,023 | 14.6 | 77.5 | 7.8 | −62.9 |
| Simple Lógica[147] | 1–5 Feb 2021 | 1,054 | 13.0 | 76.8 | 10.2 | −63.8 |
| Simple Lógica[148] | 4–13 Jan 2021 | 1,045 | 12.9 | 78.0 | 9.0 | −65.1 |
| Simple Lógica[149] | 30 Nov–9 Dec 2020 | 1,065 | 12.5 | 78.5 | 9.0 | −66.0 |
| Simple Lógica[150] | 4–11 Nov 2020 | 1,036 | 11.4 | 80.2 | 8.4 | −68.8 |
| Simple Lógica[151] | 1–9 Oct 2020 | 1,060 | 13.9 | 75.0 | 11.1 | −61.1 |
| Metroscopia[152] | 15 Sep 2020 | ? | 15.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Simple Lógica[153] | 1–11 Sep 2020 | 1,065 | 15.2 | 75.1 | 9.7 | −59.9 |
| Simple Lógica[155] | 3–6 Aug 2020 | 1,046 | 12.2 | 77.0 | 10.8 | −64.8 |
| Simple Lógica[158] | 1–8 Jul 2020 | 1,035 | 13.1 | 75.4 | 11.5 | −62.3 |
| Simple Lógica[160] | 1–5 Jun 2020 | 1,012 | 15.4 | 77.1 | 7.5 | −61.7 |
| Simple Lógica[161] | 4–8 May 2020 | 1,019 | 13.8 | 77.2 | 9.0 | −63.4 |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 7 May 2020 | ? | 19.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 4–6 May 2020 | ? | 15.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 27–30 Apr 2020 | ? | 17.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 20–24 Apr 2020 | ? | 15.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 15–16 Apr 2020 | ? | 15.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 6–8 Apr 2020 | ? | 15.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Simple Lógica[165] | 1–7 Apr 2020 | 1,057 | 14.6 | 73.6 | 11.9 | −59.0 |
| Metroscopia[166] | 30 Mar–2 Apr 2020 | 1,637 | 20.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[166] | 25 Feb–13 Mar 2020 | 4,240 | 23.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Simple Lógica[168] | 2–6 Mar 2020 | 1,029 | 14.9 | 74.3 | 10.7 | −59.4 |
| Simple Lógica[169] | 3–11 Feb 2020 | 1,073 | 15.0 | 77.3 | 7.7 | −62.3 |
| Metroscopia[170] | 13–29 Jan 2020 | 4,237 | 22.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Simple Lógica[171] | 7–10 Jan 2020 | 1,097 | 17.9 | 76.1 | 6.0 | −58.2 |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[131] | 20–21 Dec 2019 | 2,160 | 28.4 | 60.4 | 11.2 | −32.0 |
| Simple Lógica[172] | 2–12 Dec 2019 | 1,064 | 17.8 | 75.2 | 6.9 | −57.4 |
Yolanda Díaz[]
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Yolanda Díaz (Unidas Podemos) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
Net | |||
| Simple Lógica/elDiario.es[134] | 1–10 Feb 2022 | 1,903 | 38.9 | 49.8 | 11.3 | −10.9 |
| Simple Lógica/elDiario.es[135] | 3–13 Jan 2022 | 1,039 | 35.2 | 53.4 | 11.4 | −18.2 |
| Simple Lógica[136] | 1–13 Dec 2021 | 1,041 | 33.6 | 55.2 | 11.1 | −21.6 |
| SW Demoscopia/Publicaciones Sur[137] | 23–24 Nov 2021 | 610 | 39.3 | 60.7 | − | −21.4 |
| Simple Lógica[138] | 30 Oct–15 Nov 2021 | 1,026 | 34.3 | 51.1 | 14.6 | −16.8 |
| Simple Lógica[139] | 30 Sep–15 Oct 2021 | 1,056 | 32.1 | 52.7 | 15.2 | −20.6 |
| Simple Lógica[140] | 1–16 Sep 2021 | 1,027 | 30.6 | 52.9 | 16.5 | −22.3 |
| Simple Lógica[141] | 2–4 Aug 2021 | 1,062 | 32.4 | 51.8 | 15.8 | −19.4 |
| Simple Lógica[142] | 5–12 Jul 2021 | 1,076 | 32.5 | 49.0 | 18.4 | −16.5 |
| Simple Lógica[143] | 1–9 Jun 2021 | 1,017 | 32.8 | 53.4 | 13.9 | −20.6 |
Pablo Iglesias[]
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Pablo Iglesias (Unidas Podemos) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
Net | |||
| Simple Lógica[144] | 4–12 May 2021 | 1,063 | 18.2 | 74.8 | 7.0 | −56.6 |
| Simple Lógica[145] | 5–13 Apr 2021 | 1,053 | 17.9 | 75.9 | 6.2 | −58.0 |
| Simple Lógica[146] | 1–9 Mar 2021 | 1,023 | 17.2 | 76.1 | 6.7 | −58.9 |
| Simple Lógica[147] | 1–5 Feb 2021 | 1,054 | 18.9 | 72.2 | 8.9 | −53.3 |
| Simple Lógica[148] | 4–13 Jan 2021 | 1,045 | 22.9 | 70.0 | 7.1 | −47.1 |
| Simple Lógica[149] | 30 Nov–9 Dec 2020 | 1,065 | 22.6 | 69.5 | 7.9 | −46.9 |
| Simple Lógica[150] | 4–11 Nov 2020 | 1,036 | 22.1 | 70.5 | 7.4 | −48.4 |
| Simple Lógica[151] | 1–9 Oct 2020 | 1,060 | 20.7 | 69.3 | 10.0 | −48.6 |
| Metroscopia[152] | 15 Sep 2020 | ? | 23.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Simple Lógica[153] | 1–11 Sep 2020 | 1,065 | 22.7 | 69.1 | 8.2 | −46.4 |
| Metroscopia[152] | 9 Aug 2020 | ? | 35.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Simple Lógica[155] | 3–6 Aug 2020 | 1,046 | 26.0 | 64.2 | 9.9 | −38.2 |
| Simple Lógica[158] | 1–8 Jul 2020 | 1,035 | 24.7 | 64.3 | 11.0 | −39.6 |
| Simple Lógica[160] | 1–5 Jun 2020 | 1,012 | 26.6 | 67.1 | 6.3 | −40.5 |
| Simple Lógica[161] | 4–8 May 2020 | 1,019 | 30.7 | 60.8 | 8.5 | −30.1 |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 7 May 2020 | ? | 36.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 4–6 May 2020 | ? | 32.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 27–30 Apr 2020 | ? | 32.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 20–24 Apr 2020 | ? | 30.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 15–16 Apr 2020 | ? | 37.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 6–8 Apr 2020 | ? | 31.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Simple Lógica[165] | 1–7 Apr 2020 | 1,057 | 24.1 | 65.3 | 10.6 | −41.2 |
| Metroscopia[166] | 30 Mar–2 Apr 2020 | 1,637 | 30.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| SW Demoscopia[174] | 17–19 Mar 2020 | 1,001 | 35.2 | 64.8 | – | −29.6 |
| Metroscopia[166] | 25 Feb–13 Mar 2020 | 4,240 | 40.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Simple Lógica[168] | 2–6 Mar 2020 | 1,029 | 31.2 | 60.2 | 8.6 | −29.0 |
| Simple Lógica[169] | 3–11 Feb 2020 | 1,073 | 34.4 | 59.2 | 6.4 | −24.8 |
| Metroscopia[170] | 13–29 Jan 2020 | 4,237 | 44.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Simple Lógica[171] | 7–10 Jan 2020 | 1,097 | 31.3 | 63.8 | 4.9 | −32.5 |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[131] | 20–21 Dec 2019 | 2,160 | 29.4 | 60.9 | 9.6 | −31.5 |
| Simple Lógica[172] | 2–12 Dec 2019 | 1,064 | 30.8 | 63.1 | 6.1 | −32.3 |
Inés Arrimadas[]
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Inés Arrimadas (Cs) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
Net | |||
| Simple Lógica/elDiario.es[134] | 1–10 Feb 2022 | 1,903 | 23.8 | 64.7 | 11.5 | −40.9 |
| Simple Lógica/elDiario.es[135] | 3–13 Jan 2022 | 1,039 | 17.8 | 71.8 | 10.3 | −54.0 |
| Simple Lógica[136] | 1–13 Dec 2021 | 1,041 | 20.9 | 69.1 | 10.1 | −48.2 |
| SW Demoscopia/Publicaciones Sur[137] | 23–24 Nov 2021 | 610 | 17.9 | 82.1 | − | −64.2 |
| Simple Lógica[138] | 30 Oct–15 Nov 2021 | 1,026 | 19.0 | 66.2 | 14.9 | −47.2 |
| Simple Lógica[139] | 30 Sep–15 Oct 2021 | 1,056 | 20.2 | 67.3 | 12.5 | −47.1 |
| Simple Lógica[140] | 1–16 Sep 2021 | 1,027 | 20.5 | 67.6 | 11.9 | −47.1 |
| Simple Lógica[141] | 2–4 Aug 2021 | 1,062 | 19.5 | 68.2 | 12.2 | −48.7 |
| Simple Lógica[142] | 5–12 Jul 2021 | 1,076 | 19.6 | 66.0 | 14.4 | −46.4 |
| Simple Lógica[143] | 1–9 Jun 2021 | 1,017 | 17.8 | 71.1 | 11.1 | −53.3 |
| Simple Lógica[144] | 4–12 May 2021 | 1,063 | 20.2 | 68.8 | 11.0 | −48.6 |
| Simple Lógica[145] | 5–13 Apr 2021 | 1,053 | 21.0 | 71.5 | 7.6 | −50.5 |
| Simple Lógica[146] | 1–9 Mar 2021 | 1,023 | 23.2 | 67.9 | 8.9 | −44.7 |
| Simple Lógica[147] | 1–5 Feb 2021 | 1,054 | 24.6 | 63.3 | 12.1 | −38.7 |
| Simple Lógica[148] | 4–13 Jan 2021 | 1,045 | 29.8 | 59.1 | 11.1 | −29.3 |
| Simple Lógica[149] | 30 Nov–9 Dec 2020 | 1,065 | 31.2 | 57.7 | 11.1 | −26.5 |
| Simple Lógica[150] | 4–11 Nov 2020 | 1,036 | 26.9 | 61.4 | 11.7 | −34.5 |
| Simple Lógica[151] | 1–9 Oct 2020 | 1,060 | 28.2 | 57.8 | 14.0 | −29.6 |
| Metroscopia[152] | 15 Sep 2020 | ? | 34.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Simple Lógica[153] | 1–11 Sep 2020 | 1,065 | 32.7 | 55.6 | 11.7 | −22.9 |
| Simple Lógica[155] | 3–6 Aug 2020 | 1,046 | 30.9 | 55.7 | 13.4 | −24.8 |
| Simple Lógica[158] | 1–8 Jul 2020 | 1,035 | 28.7 | 56.5 | 14.8 | −27.8 |
| Simple Lógica[160] | 1–5 Jun 2020 | 1,012 | 30.6 | 59.5 | 9.8 | −28.9 |
| Simple Lógica[161] | 4–8 May 2020 | 1,019 | 33.9 | 53.7 | 12.4 | −19.8 |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 7 May 2020 | ? | 52.0 | ? | ? | +? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 4–6 May 2020 | ? | 38.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 27–30 Apr 2020 | ? | 32.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 20–24 Apr 2020 | ? | 35.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 15–16 Apr 2020 | ? | 46.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Metroscopia[162][163] | 6–8 Apr 2020 | ? | 30.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Simple Lógica[165] | 1–7 Apr 2020 | 1,057 | 25.6 | 60.6 | 13.8 | −35.0 |
| Metroscopia[166] | 30 Mar–2 Apr 2020 | 1,637 | 32.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| SW Demoscopia[174] | 17–19 Mar 2020 | 1,001 | 43.2 | 56.8 | – | −13.6 |
| Metroscopia[166] | 25 Feb–13 Mar 2020 | 4,240 | 35.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Simple Lógica[168] | 2–6 Mar 2020 | 1,029 | 26.9 | 61.0 | 12.1 | −34.1 |
| Simple Lógica[169] | 3–11 Feb 2020 | 1,073 | 30.1 | 60.7 | 9.2 | −30.6 |
| Metroscopia[170] | 13–29 Jan 2020 | 4,237 | 37.0 | ? | ? | −? |
| Simple Lógica[171] | 7–10 Jan 2020 | 1,097 | 32.6 | 59.7 | 7.8 | −27.1 |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[131] | 20–21 Dec 2019 | 2,160 | 42.4 | 45.7 | 11.9 | −3.3 |
| Simple Lógica[172] | 2–12 Dec 2019 | 1,064 | 30.2 | 60.4 | 9.4 | −30.2 |
Íñigo Errejón[]
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Íñigo Errejón (Más País) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
Net | |||
| Simple Lógica/elDiario.es[134] | 1–10 Feb 2022 | 1,903 | 32.7 | 55.1 | 12.3 | −22.4 |
| Simple Lógica/elDiario.es[135] | 3–13 Jan 2022 | 1,039 | 29.3 | 59.0 | 11.8 | −29.7 |
| Simple Lógica[136] | 1–13 Dec 2021 | 1,041 | 31.4 | 57.8 | 10.7 | −26.4 |
| Simple Lógica[138] | 30 Oct–15 Nov 2021 | 1,026 | 32.4 | 55.9 | 11.8 | −23.5 |
| Simple Lógica[139] | 30 Sep–15 Oct 2021 | 1,056 | 31.7 | 56.2 | 12.1 | −24.5 |
| Simple Lógica[140] | 1–16 Sep 2021 | 1,027 | 33.0 | 54.5 | 12.5 | −21.5 |
| Simple Lógica[141] | 2–4 Aug 2021 | 1,062 | 32.2 | 54.5 | 13.2 | −22.3 |
| Simple Lógica[142] | 5–12 Jul 2021 | 1,076 | 32.7 | 53.6 | 13.6 | −20.9 |
| Simple Lógica[143] | 1–9 Jun 2021 | 1,017 | 36.0 | 53.7 | 10.4 | −17.7 |
References[]
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- ^ "Barómetro agosto SW". SW Demoscopia (in Spanish). 21 August 2020.
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- ^ "El PSOE acaba el estado de alarma con una corta ventaja sobre el PP". Diario de Sevilla (in Spanish). 2 July 2020.
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- ^ "Pedro Sánchez y Pablo Casado, los políticos mejor valorados en la crisis del coronavirus". El Mundo (in Spanish). 19 April 2020.
- ^ "Encuesta: La crisis del coronavirus refuerza el bipartidismo y eleva la intención de voto a PP y PSOE". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 7 April 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro Abril SW Demoscopia". SW Demoscopia (in Spanish). 1 April 2020.
- ^ "Los votantes censuran al Gobierno y suspenden a todos los líderes políticos". Diario de León (in Spanish). 2 April 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro Marzo SW Demoscopia". SW Demoscopia (in Spanish). 29 February 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta: el PSOE se mantiene como primera fuerza con el 29% del voto". laSexta (in Spanish). 23 February 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta: Los socialistas retienen el 29,7% del voto ya decidido". laSexta (in Spanish). 2 February 2020.
- ^ "II Barómetro SW España. Febrero 2020". SW Demoscopia (in Spanish). 1 February 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro laSexta: El PSOE ganaría las elecciones con más apoyos que el 10N: aglutinaría el 29,9% de los votos". laSexta (in Spanish). 12 January 2020.
- ^ "Pablo Casado adelanta a Sánchez y ya es el líder mejor valorado". ABC (in Spanish). 12 January 2020.
- ^ "Primer Barómetro del año de SW Demoscopia". SW Demoscopia (in Spanish). 2 January 2020.
- ^ "La polarización dispara a Vox y Unidas Podemos a costa de PP y PSOE". El Mundo (in Spanish). 2 January 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f "El enredo de la investidura dispara a Arrimadas mientras Casado ya supera en valoración a Sánchez". El Español (in Spanish). 23 December 2019.
- ^ "Barómetro de diciembre 2019. Postelectoral elecciones generales 2019 (Estudio nº 3269. Noviembre-diciembre 2019)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 16 January 2020.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (16D): Inés Arrimadas, la líder nacional mejor valorada con un 4,2. Pablo Iglesias el preferido de los ciudadanos para tomarse una caña y charlar un rato". Electomanía (in Spanish). 16 December 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f "El PSOE se distancia del PP con cinco puntos de margen justo antes de la crisis entre Casado y Ayuso". elDiario.es (in Spanish). 21 February 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f "PSOE y PP afrontan empatados el nuevo ciclo electoral con Vox disparado hasta el 19%". elDiario.es (in Spanish). 24 January 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (diciembre 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 17 December 2021.
- ^ a b c d e "Los votantes de derecha prefieren a Santiago Abascal antes que a Pablo Casado". Andalucía Información (in Spanish). 28 November 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (noviembre 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 19 November 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (octubre 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 25 October 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (septiembre 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 24 September 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (agosto 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 27 August 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (julio 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 23 July 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (junio 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 18 June 2021.
- ^ a b c d e "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (mayo 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 21 May 2021.
- ^ a b c d e "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (abril 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 23 April 2021.
- ^ a b c d e "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (marzo 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 12 March 2021.
- ^ a b c d e "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (febrero 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 19 February 2021.
- ^ a b c d e "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (enero 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 15 January 2021.
- ^ a b c d e "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (diciembre 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 18 December 2020.
- ^ a b c d e "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (noviembre 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 20 November 2020.
- ^ a b c d e "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (octubre 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 16 October 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g "La hora de La 1 - La hora política - 15/09/20 (1:28:00)". RTVE (in Spanish). 15 September 2020.
- ^ a b c d e "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (septiembre 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 24 September 2020.
- ^ "Un país dañado, pero institucionalmente firme". El País (in Spanish). 9 August 2020.
- ^ a b c d e "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (agosto 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 19 August 2020.
- ^ "Harsh economic realities push Spain's government towards the centre". The Economist. 11 July 2020.
- ^ "'The Economist' ve posible que Sánchez renuncie a subir impuestos y a revertir la reforma laboral". Expansión (in Spanish). 11 July 2020.
- ^ a b c d e "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (julio 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 16 July 2020.
- ^ "Casado fuerza la máquina ante el espejismo del fin de la legislatura". El Confidencial (in Spanish). 7 June 2020.
- ^ a b c d e "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (junio 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 12 June 2020.
- ^ a b c d e "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (mayo 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 14 May 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad "Un sondeo de Metroscopia recoge que el 80% de los españoles está de acuerdo con la prórroga del estado de alarma". eldiario.es (in Spanish). 8 May 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad "Inés Arrimadas se sitúa como la líder mejor valorada". Metroscopia (in Spanish). 10 May 2020.
- ^ "COVID-19: Valoración de la situación política" (PDF). GESOP (in Spanish). 20 April 2020.
- ^ a b c d e "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (abril 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 17 April 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Los españoles desaprueban la gestión del Gobierno de la crisis del coronavirus, según un sondeo". eldiario.es (in Spanish). 3 April 2020.
- ^ "Sondeo especial #coronavirus #COVID19". SW Demoscopia (in Spanish). 22 March 2020.
- ^ a b c d e "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (marzo 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 13 March 2020.
- ^ a b c d e "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (febrero 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 14 February 2020.
- ^ a b c d e "El bloque de izquierdas mantiene su fuerza frente a las derechas, pero el PSOE baja". Público (in Spanish). 2 February 2020.
- ^ a b c d e "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (enero 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 17 January 2020.
- ^ a b c d e "Resultado de las Elecciones, intención de voto y valoración de líderes (diciembre 2019)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 20 December 2019.
- ^ "Sondeo especial #coronavirus #COVID19". SW Demoscopia (in Spanish). 22 March 2020.
- ^ a b "Sondeo especial #coronavirus #COVID19". SW Demoscopia (in Spanish). 22 March 2020.
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