Opinion polling for the next Spanish general election
In the run up to the next Spanish general election, various organisations carry out opinion polling to gauge voting intention in Spain during the term of the 14th Cortes Generales. Results of such polls are displayed in this article. The date range for these opinion polls is from the previous general election, held on 10 November 2019, to the present day.
Voting intention estimates refer mainly to a hypothetical Congress of Deputies election. Polls are listed in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" columns on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll.
Electoral polling[]
Nationwide polling[]
Graphical summary[]
Voting intention estimates[]
The table below lists nationwide voting intention estimates. Refusals are generally excluded from the party vote percentages, while question wording and the treatment of "don't know" responses and those not intending to vote may vary between polling organisations. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font; 176 seats are required for an absolute majority in the Congress of Deputies.
2022[]
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Turnout | 
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PNV | 
|
|
|
|
|
PRC | 
|
Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sigma Dos/Antena 3[1] | 29 Mar | ? | ? | 26.7 106 |
24.4 102 |
18.4 68 |
10.3 25 |
3.6 2 |
3.3 12 |
3.4 7 |
2.2 8 |
1.8 7 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.3 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[2] | 18–25 Mar | 1,499 | ? | 25.4 99 |
18.3 65 |
24.5 97 |
12.6 33 |
3.0 1 |
3.2 13 |
2.7 5 |
2.4 9 |
1.6 7 |
1.4 6 |
1.0 2 |
0.6 3 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.4 4 |
0.9 |
| IMOP/El Confidencial[3] | 14–25 Mar | 1,321 | ? | 25.5 102 |
23.6 97 |
22.0 80 |
10.1 25 |
2.0 0 |
3.4 14 |
2.1 3 |
1.6 7 |
1.7 8 |
0.9 3 |
1.1 3 |
0.3 1 |
1.2 4 |
0.3 1 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.9 |
| DYM/Henneo[4] | 16–19 Mar | 1,019 | ? | 28.7 108/114 |
24.2 105/109 |
17.2 56/60 |
11.9 27/30 |
3.6 2/3 |
– | 2.4 2/3 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.5 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[5] | 11–18 Mar | 2,203 | ? | 27.0 107 |
17.7 63 |
23.9 94 |
12.4 32 |
3.0 1 |
3.3 13 |
2.6 5 |
2.4 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.4 6 |
1.0 2 |
0.6 3 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.3 3 |
3.1 |
| Vox[6] | 17 Mar | ? | ? | 27.0 | 21.0 | 22.0 | 12.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5.0 |
| Data10/OKDiario[7] | 16–17 Mar | 1,000 | ? | 25.8 100 |
23.1 94 |
21.6 81 |
10.7 28 |
2.5 1 |
3.2 13 |
3.0 3 |
2.0 8 |
1.6 7 |
1.2 5 |
1.0 3 |
0.5 1 |
0.8 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.7 |
| IMOP/El Confidencial[8] | 28 Feb–12 Mar | 1,303 | ? | 27.5 113 |
22.2 91 |
20.7 75 |
10.0 24 |
2.0 0 |
3.2 13 |
2.3 3 |
1.9 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.3 5 |
1.1 3 |
0.5 2 |
1.2 4 |
0.4 2 |
0.1 0 |
0.1 1 |
5.3 |
| InvyMark/laSexta[9] | 7–11 Mar | ? | ? | 28.1 | 24.5 | 19.5 | 10.7 | 1.4 | – | 2.5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.6 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[10] | 4–11 Mar | 1,493 | ? | 27.0 110 |
17.4 61 |
24.0 94 |
12.4 31 |
3.0 1 |
3.4 13 |
2.5 5 |
2.4 10 |
1.5 6 |
1.4 6 |
1.0 2 |
0.6 3 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.4 3 |
3.0 |
| CIS[11][12][13] | 1–11 Mar | 3,922 | ? | 31.5 129 |
23.8 98 |
16.3 52 |
11.8 32 |
3.2 1 |
2.7 12 |
2.0 2 |
1.3 5 |
1.3 6 |
1.0 4 |
1.1 3 |
0.4 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
7.7 |
| Simple Lógica/elDiario.es[14][15] | 1–10 Mar | 1,083 | ? | 30.8 | 23.2 | 18.8 | 10.4 | 2.4 | – | 2.7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7.6 |
| Hamalgama Métrica/VozPópuli[16] | 3–9 Mar | 1,000 | ? | 26.3 101 |
23.5 98 |
20.4 78 |
10.0 26 |
3.1 1 |
3.2 12 |
3.3 5 |
2.2 8 |
1.5 6 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.8 |
| Celeste-Tel/Onda Cero[17][18] | 2–9 Mar | 1,100 | ? | 26.8 107 |
23.3 100 |
19.5 68 |
11.1 27 |
3.7 2 |
3.2 12 |
3.5 5 |
2.1 8 |
1.5 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.6 2 |
0.8 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.5 |
| Sigma Dos/El Mundo[19][20] | 4–7 Mar | 1,965 | ? | 26.0 104 |
23.9 100 |
19.2 70 |
10.4 25 |
4.0 3 |
3.3 12 |
3.2 7 |
2.2 8 |
1.9 8 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.1 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[21] | 1–5 Mar | 2,492 | ? | 27.5 112 |
17.0 59 |
24.0 95 |
12.2 31 |
3.1 1 |
3.4 13 |
2.6 5 |
2.4 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.4 6 |
1.0 2 |
0.6 3 |
1.0 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.4 3 |
3.5 |
| Data10/OKDiario[22] | 3–4 Mar | 1,000 | ? | 25.3 98 |
22.9 94 |
21.9 82 |
11.1 29 |
2.9 1 |
3.3 15 |
3.2 3 |
2.0 8 |
1.6 7 |
1.2 5 |
0.8 1 |
0.4 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.4 |
| NC Report/La Razón[23][24] | 1–4 Mar | 1,000 | 62.3 | 25.8 102/104 |
24.6 100/102 |
19.0 69/71 |
10.3 25/27 |
3.2 1 |
3.4 13 |
3.3 6 |
2.2 8 |
1.6 7 |
1.2 5 |
– | – | – | 0.4 2 |
– | – | 1.2 |
| Sigma Dos/Antena 3[25] | 2 Mar | ? | ? | 26.5 106 |
23.1 97 |
19.8 72 |
10.7 26 |
3.7 2 |
3.2 12 |
3.1 6 |
2.2 8 |
1.8 8 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.4 |
| 40dB/Prisa[26][27] | 22–28 Feb | 2,000 | ? | 26.7 104/115 |
21.7 88/95 |
19.2 67/74 |
11.7 26/35 |
4.3 3 |
? 12 |
2.6 3 |
? 8 |
? 6 |
? 4 |
? 3 |
? 2 |
? 2 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
5.0 |
| Data10/OKDiario[28] | 24–25 Feb | 1,000 | ? | 25.7 103 |
21.9 86 |
21.8 82 |
11.3 31 |
3.2 2 |
3.2 14 |
3.3 3 |
2.0 8 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.8 |
| Target Point/El Debate[29] | 23–25 Feb | 1,005 | ? | 26.5 105/109 |
20.3 81/85 |
20.8 76/80 |
13.0 33/35 |
3.5 1/2 |
? 13/14 |
3.2 3/4 |
? 7/8 |
? 5/6 |
? 5/6 |
? 1/2 |
? 2 |
? 2 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
5.7 |
| Ágora Integral/Canarias Ahora[30][31] | 23–25 Feb | 1,000 | 62.5 | 27.9 117 |
20.6 83 |
20.5 70 |
10.9 30 |
3.6 2 |
3.5 13 |
2.8 4 |
2.3 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.2 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.5 1 |
? 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.9 4 |
7.3 |
| InvyMark/laSexta[32] | 21–25 Feb | ? | ? | 27.9 | 24.8 | 19.3 | 10.4 | 1.3 | – | 2.6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.1 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[33] | 20–25 Feb | 2,144 | ? | 27.3 111 |
16.8 59 |
23.9 95 |
12.6 32 |
3.1 1 |
3.5 13 |
2.5 5 |
2.4 9 |
1.5 6 |
1.5 6 |
1.0 2 |
0.6 3 |
1.0 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.4 3 |
3.4 |
| IMOP/El Confidencial[34] | 14–25 Feb | 1,307 | ? | 27.3 113 |
22.4 95 |
19.5 69 |
11.1 26 |
2.8 1 |
3.2 13 |
2.4 3 |
1.9 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.2 5 |
1.1 3 |
0.5 2 |
1.1 3 |
0.3 1 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
4.9 |
| KeyData/Público[35] | 24 Feb | ? | 66.8 | 26.4 108 |
21.0 86 |
21.2 80 |
11.9 31 |
3.5 2 |
3.4 13 |
2.8 2 |
2.1 8 |
1.5 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 2 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
5.2 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[36] | 19–20 Feb | 3,157 | ? | 27.0 110 |
17.4 62 |
23.4 92 |
12.5 32 |
3.3 1 |
3.6 13 |
2.5 5 |
2.4 9 |
1.4 6 |
1.5 6 |
1.0 2 |
0.7 3 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.4 3 |
3.6 |
| DYM/Henneo[37] | 16–20 Feb | 1,013 | ? | 28.1 110/116 |
21.3 84/89 |
19.9 71/75 |
12.5 30/34 |
3.6 2/3 |
– | 3.0 2/3 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6.8 |
| Data10/OKDiario[38] | 19 Feb | 1,000 | ? | 25.4 104 |
21.7 83 |
22.1 84 |
11.3 31 |
3.1 1 |
3.3 14 |
3.3 3 |
2.0 8 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
1.0 3 |
0.4 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.3 |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[39][40] | 18–19 Feb | 1,000 | ? | 25.9 106 |
20.1 82 |
20.9 78 |
12.9 36 |
3.7 2 |
3.0 13 |
3.0 4 |
2.2 8 |
1.5 6 |
1.0 4 |
0.8 1 |
0.6 3 |
0.7 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.2 1 |
1.1 3 |
5.0 |
| Sigma Dos/El Mundo[41][42] | 18 Feb | ? | ? | 26.4 108 |
22.6 94 |
20.8 74 |
10.1 24 |
4.0 3 |
3.2 12 |
3.5 7 |
2.1 8 |
1.7 8 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.8 |
| InvyMark/laSexta[32] | 14–18 Feb | ? | ? | 25.9 | 28.9 | 17.1 | 10.0 | 1.2 | – | 2.6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.0 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[43] | 14–18 Feb | 3,372 | ? | 25.7 99 |
20.0 78 |
21.8 84 |
12.9 34 |
3.4 1 |
3.6 14 |
2.5 5 |
2.5 9 |
1.4 6 |
1.4 6 |
1.0 2 |
0.7 3 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.3 3 |
3.9 |
| GAD3/NIUS[44][45] | 14–17 Feb | 1,000 | 64 | 31.9 126/130 |
22.2 87/91 |
18.8 67/71 |
8.8 16/18 |
3.7 3 |
3.1 13 |
1.4 2 |
2.3 8 |
1.7 8 |
1.2 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.9 1 |
0.3 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 2 |
9.7 |
| Sigma Dos/El Mundo[41][42] | 14–17 Feb | ? | ? | 25.7 102 |
26.8 113 |
17.2 60 |
10.1 24 |
3.0 1 |
3.2 13 |
3.1 7 |
2.2 8 |
1.8 8 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1.1 |
| GESOP/El Periódico[46] | 14–16 Feb | 1,002 | ? | 26.0 110/113 |
20.6 85/88 |
18.2 66/69 |
12.5 34/36 |
3.3 1/2 |
3.0 12/13 |
3.8 5/6 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5.4 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[47] | 13–14 Feb | 1,058 | ? | 24.8 96 |
21.5 85 |
21.4 83 |
12.9 36 |
3.4 1 |
3.5 13 |
2.3 5 |
2.4 9 |
1.4 6 |
1.4 6 |
1.0 2 |
0.7 2 |
1.0 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
3.3 |
| CIS[48][49][50] | 1–12 Feb | 3,860 | ? | 28.6 127 |
21.3 92 |
14.8 50 |
13.6 41 |
4.8 3 |
2.4 11 |
2.5 3 |
1.6 7 |
1.3 6 |
1.1 5 |
1.0 3 |
0.1 0 |
0.6 1 |
0.1 0 |
0.1 0 |
0.1 1 |
7.3 |
| Simple Lógica/elDiario.es[51][52] | 1–10 Feb | 1,903 | 63.3 | 26.7 | 21.3 | 19.8 | 12.3 | 3.1 | – | 3.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5.4 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[53] | 29 Jan–4 Feb | 2,208 | ? | 24.6 95 |
21.8 86 |
21.1 83 |
13.0 37 |
3.3 1 |
3.5 13 |
2.4 5 |
2.4 8 |
1.4 6 |
1.4 6 |
1.0 2 |
0.6 2 |
1.0 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.8 |
| 40dB/Prisa[54][55] | 27 Jan–1 Feb | 2,000 | ? | 27.1 105/117 |
23.9 94/104 |
17.1 54/64 |
12.4 30/37 |
3.5 2 |
? 13 |
3.0 3/4 |
? 8 |
? 6 |
? 4 |
? 2 |
? 2 |
? 2 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
3.2 |
| NC Report/La Razón[56][57] | 24–28 Jan | 1,000 | 62.5 | 25.3 95/97 |
27.3 115/117 |
16.7 61/63 |
11.1 27/29 |
3.0 1 |
3.4 13 |
3.1 6 |
2.2 8 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
– | – | – | 0.4 2 |
– | – | 2.0 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[58] | 21–28 Jan | 1,161 | ? | 24.2 94 |
22.5 92 |
20.9 79 |
13.1 36 |
3.3 1 |
3.5 13 |
2.5 5 |
2.4 8 |
1.4 6 |
1.4 6 |
1.0 2 |
0.6 2 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.7 |
| IMOP/El Confidencial[59] | 17–28 Jan | 1,325 | ? | 26.2 104 |
24.4 102 |
17.1 63 |
12.2 32 |
3.1 1 |
3.2 13 |
2.7 3 |
1.9 8 |
1.5 6 |
1.4 6 |
1.1 3 |
0.4 1 |
1.1 4 |
0.5 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.8 |
| DYM/Henneo[60] | 19–23 Jan | 1,008 | ? | 25.7 101/106 |
26.9 114/119 |
17.1 55/59 |
11.6 27/30 |
3.4 2/3 |
– | 2.8 2/3 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1.2 |
| KeyData/Público[61] | 21 Jan | ? | 68.1 | 26.0 106 |
25.6 106 |
17.4 64 |
11.5 29 |
2.9 1 |
3.5 13 |
3.0 4 |
2.2 8 |
1.5 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.4 1 |
? 1 |
? 2 |
? 1 |
? 1 |
0.4 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[62] | 14–20 Jan | 1,190 | ? | 24.4 94 |
22.9 94 |
20.7 78 |
12.7 33 |
3.2 1 |
3.5 14 |
2.5 5 |
2.3 8 |
1.4 6 |
1.4 6 |
1.0 2 |
0.6 2 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.5 |
| Celeste-Tel/Onda Cero[63][64] | 10–14 Jan | 1,100 | ? | 26.2 102 |
27.2 115 |
16.5 59 |
11.0 26 |
3.4 2 |
3.0 12 |
3.6 5 |
2.3 8 |
1.5 6 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.6 2 |
0.8 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.0 |
| InvyMark/laSexta[65] | 10–14 Jan | ? | ? | 27.3 | 27.9 | 16.5 | 10.9 | 1.3 | – | 3.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.6 |
| CIS (SocioMétrica)[a][66] | 3–14 Jan | 3,777 | 59.3 | 26.9 | 22.4 | 19.0 | 11.7 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 2.6 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.5 |
| CIS[67][68][69] | ? | 28.5 128 |
21.5 94 |
14.7 50 |
13.1 38 |
4.0 3 |
3.0 13 |
2.8 3 |
1.4 7 |
1.3 6 |
0.9 4 |
0.7 1 |
0.4 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.1 0 |
0.1 0 |
0.1 1 |
7.0 | ||
| IMOP/El Confidencial[70] | 3–14 Jan | 1,312 | ? | 26.4 105 |
24.9 103 |
17.9 66 |
11.8 29 |
2.6 1 |
3.4 14 |
2.5 3 |
1.7 7 |
1.5 6 |
1.4 6 |
1.2 3 |
0.5 2 |
1.0 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.5 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[71] | 7–13 Jan | 1,317 | ? | 24.5 92 |
23.3 96 |
20.5 77 |
12.4 33 |
3.3 1 |
3.5 14 |
2.6 6 |
2.3 8 |
1.4 6 |
1.4 6 |
1.0 2 |
0.6 2 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.2 |
| Simple Lógica/elDiario.es[72][73] | 3–13 Jan | 1,039 | 63.0 | 24.6 | 24.3 | 18.7 | 11.1 | 2.5 | – | 2.3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.3 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[74] | 31 Dec–6 Jan | 1,823 | ? | 24.9 95 |
23.5 98 |
20.2 76 |
12.0 30 |
3.2 1 |
3.5 14 |
2.6 5 |
2.3 8 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 6 |
1.0 2 |
0.7 2 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.4 |
| Data10/OKDiario[75] | 3–5 Jan | 1,000 | ? | 25.4 98 |
27.8 117 |
17.0 60 |
10.9 28 |
2.7 1 |
3.2 13 |
3.2 3 |
2.0 8 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
1.0 3 |
0.4 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.4 |
| November 2019 general election | 10 Nov 2019 | N/A | 66.2 | 28.0 120 |
20.8 89 |
15.1 52 |
12.9 35 |
6.8 10 |
3.6 13 |
2.4 3 |
2.2 8 |
1.6 6 |
1.1 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
7.2 |
2019–2021[]
Voting preferences[]
The table below lists raw, unweighted voting preferences.
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PNV |
|
|
|
|
|
PRC | 
|
|
Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CIS[11] | 1–11 Mar 2022 | 3,922 | 22.9 | 18.1 | 8.0 | 9.9 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 15.2 | 8.5 | 4.8 |
| Simple Lógica/elDiario.es[15] | 1–10 Mar 2022 | 1,083 | 19.8 | 12.1 | 6.4 | 6.3 | 1.5 | – | 1.2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 21.7 | 25.5 | 7.7 |
| 40dB/Prisa[27] | 22–28 Feb 2022 | 2,000 | 20.6 | 14.4 | 14.4 | 9.0 | 4.5 | 1.9 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 15.9 | 4.7 | 6.2 |
| DYM/Henneo[37] | 16–20 Feb 2022 | 1,013 | 20.4 | 16.3 | 10.9 | 7.3 | 4.0 | – | 2.1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 17.1 | 8.5 | 4.1 |
| GESOP/El Periódico[46] | 14–16 Feb 2022 | 1,002 | 17.7 | 11.4 | 7.2 | 8.8 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 2.5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 43.1 | 6.3 | |
| CIS[48] | 1–12 Feb 2022 | 3,860 | 21.0 | 13.3 | 8.0 | 10.3 | 2.9 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 19.5 | 9.4 | 7.7 |
| Simple Lógica/elDiario.es[52] | 1–10 Feb 2022 | 1,903 | 16.5 | 10.6 | 7.3 | 8.3 | 2.2 | – | 1.8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 23.1 | 23.0 | 5.9 |
| 40dB/Prisa[55] | 27 Jan–1 Feb 2022 | 2,000 | 21.5 | 15.5 | 13.0 | 9.0 | 3.4 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 16.9 | 4.7 | 6.0 |
| DYM/Henneo[60] | 19–23 Jan 2022 | 1,008 | 19.5 | 19.4 | 9.9 | 5.9 | 3.9 | – | 2.1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.1 |
| CIS[67] | 3–14 Jan 2022 | 3,777 | 19.8 | 13.8 | 8.3 | 8.7 | 2.2 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 20.0 | 10.4 | 6.0 |
| Simple Lógica/elDiario.es[73] | 3–13 Jan 2022 | 1,039 | 14.1 | 12.5 | 7.7 | 7.6 | 1.5 | – | 0.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 23.7 | 23.9 | 1.6 |
| 40dB/Prisa[76] | 23–30 Dec 2021 | 2,000 | 17.7 | 12.3 | 11.3 | 8.2 | 4.2 | 2.1 | 3.2 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 0.8 | – | 0.5 | 0.9 | – | – | 20.8 | 6.3 | 5.4 |
| CIS[77] | 1–13 Dec 2021 | 3,733 | 21.8 | 14.7 | 8.4 | 10.7 | 3.6 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 15.9 | 9.9 | 7.1 |
| Simple Lógica[78] | 1–13 Dec 2021 | 1,041 | 16.8 | 13.3 | 8.0 | 6.6 | 2.3 | – | 1.8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 22.6 | 20.4 | 3.5 |
| DYM/Henneo[79] | 17–21 Nov 2021 | 1,021 | 20.4 | 19.1 | 10.1 | 6.2 | 5.8 | – | 1.6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 15.4 | 6.9 | 1.3 |
| Simple Lógica[80] | 30 Oct–15 Nov 2021 | 1,026 | 14.4 | 11.9 | 7.6 | 5.5 | 1.5 | – | 1.7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 22.9 | 25.2 | 2.5 |
| CIS[81] | 2–11 Nov 2021 | 3,779 | 19.7 | 14.1 | 8.5 | 10.6 | 3.0 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 18.7 | 9.3 | 5.6 |
| DYM/Henneo[82] | 20–24 Oct 2021 | 1,000 | 19.5 | 20.4 | 8.8 | 6.3 | 1.0 | – | 4.3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 16.9 | 8.8 | 0.9 |
| Simple Lógica[83] | 30 Sep–15 Oct 2021 | 1,056 | 15.1 | 14.0 | 7.6 | 6.7 | 2.1 | – | 1.2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 21.2 | 23.7 | 1.1 |
| CIS[84] | 1–13 Oct 2021 | 3,660 | 19.3 | 15.0 | 7.7 | 8.2 | 3.2 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 21.8 | 9.5 | 4.3 |
| DYM/Henneo[85] | 16–19 Sep 2021 | 1,000 | 21.5 | 18.9 | 9.1 | 6.7 | 5.4 | – | 1.6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 17.2 | 7.7 | 2.6 |
| Simple Lógica[86] | 1–16 Sep 2021 | 1,027 | 16.4 | 12.5 | 6.7 | 7.0 | 1.7 | – | 2.6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 21.5 | 24.0 | 3.9 |
| CIS[87] | 1–13 Sep 2021 | 3,780 | 20.5 | 12.8 | 7.6 | 8.2 | 3.2 | 1.9 | 2.4 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 20.6 | 10.6 | 7.7 |
| Simple Lógica[88] | 2–4 Aug 2021 | 1,062 | 18.1 | 14.2 | 6.6 | 6.0 | 2.4 | – | 2.4 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 20.2 | 24.1 | 3.9 |
| CIS[89] | 21–29 Jul 2021 | 2,849 | 16.9 | 12.9 | 5.6 | 7.7 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.2 | – | 29.2 | 11.4 | 4.0 |
| DYM/Henneo[90] | 15–19 Jul 2021 | 1,019 | 18.3 | 21.3 | 9.8 | 6.2 | 5.3 | – | 1.3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 18.2 | 7.5 | 3.0 |
| CIS[91] | 2–15 Jul 2021 | 3,798 | 19.5 | 14.8 | 6.5 | 7.4 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 22.3 | 11.4 | 4.7 |
| Simple Lógica[92] | 5–12 Jul 2021 | 1,076 | 15.3 | 14.8 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 1.7 | – | 2.1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 19.6 | 24.4 | 0.5 |
| DYM/Henneo[93] | 17–21 Jun 2021 | 1,002 | 20.2 | 19.5 | 10.3 | 5.8 | 5.5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.7 |
| CIS[94] | 2–15 Jun 2021 | 3,814 | 17.3 | 17.0 | 6.8 | 8.7 | 3.2 | 2.3 | 2.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 20.2 | 10.5 | 0.3 |
| Simple Lógica[95] | 1–9 Jun 2021 | 1,017 | 13.7 | 15.6 | 7.7 | 7.0 | 2.4 | – | 3.8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 19.1 | 23.1 | 1.9 |
| DYM/Henneo[96][97] | 21–24 May 2021 | 1,008 | 19.5 | 22.9 | 9.0 | 6.0 | 4.1 | – | 3.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 15.1 | 7.4 | 3.4 |
| CIS[98] | 4–13 May 2021 | 3,814 | 19.7 | 16.0 | 6.2 | 7.4 | 3.0 | 1.9 | 2.7 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 22.1 | 9.2 | 3.7 |
| Simple Lógica[99] | 4–12 May 2021 | 1,063 | 15.2 | 15.2 | 6.8 | 5.9 | 2.7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 20.3 | 22.2 | Tie |
| CIS[100] | 5–14 Apr 2021 | 3,823 | 22.2 | 12.3 | 9.0 | 7.3 | 3.3 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.2 | – | 21.8 | 10.9 | 9.9 |
| Simple Lógica[101] | 5–13 Apr 2021 | 1,053 | 17.5 | 11.9 | 7.7 | 7.2 | 2.7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 18.0 | 26.3 | 5.6 |
| CIS[102] | 1–11 Mar 2021 | 3,820 | 21.0 | 10.0 | 8.8 | 7.1 | 5.5 | 2.1 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.2 | – | 20.8 | 10.9 | 11.0 |
| Simple Lógica[103] | 1–9 Mar 2021 | 1,023 | 16.2 | 7.9 | 7.3 | 7.8 | 5.1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 18.5 | 26.2 | 8.3 |
| DYM/Henneo[104] | 19–23 Feb 2021 | 1,002 | 24.1 | 13.0 | 10.6 | 6.5 | 7.3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 16.8 | 6.4 | 11.1 |
| CIS[105] | 3–11 Feb 2021 | 3,869 | 21.6 | 11.5 | 7.3 | 7.7 | 6.5 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 19.7 | 11.8 | 10.1 |
| Simple Lógica[106] | 1–5 Feb 2021 | 1,054 | 18.4 | 7.5 | 7.2 | 6.5 | 5.5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 20.0 | 27.8 | 10.9 |
| CIS[107] | 7–25 Jan 2021 | 3,862 | 21.0 | 12.7 | 6.5 | 7.1 | 5.9 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 21.0 | 12.3 | 8.3 |
| Simple Lógica[108] | 4–13 Jan 2021 | 1,045 | 17.7 | 11.2 | 5.9 | 7.7 | 6.1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 19.7 | 22.3 | 6.5 |
| DYM/Henneo[109] | 15–17 Dec 2020 | 1,000 | 20.4 | 17.5 | 9.7 | 6.5 | 10.1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 14.0 | 8.7 | 2.9 |
| CIS[110] | 1–9 Dec 2020 | 3,817 | 19.4 | 11.8 | 7.0 | 7.1 | 7.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 20.8 | 11.5 | 7.6 |
| Simple Lógica[111] | 30 Nov–9 Dec 2020 | 1,065 | 18.3 | 9.7 | 5.8 | 7.4 | 5.7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 19.9 | 24.1 | 8.6 |
| SW Demoscopia/infoLibre[112] | 26 Nov–5 Dec 2020 | 1,237 | 24.3 | 15.3 | 8.3 | 5.7 | 6.6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7.9 | 11.6 | 9.0 |
| DYM/Henneo[113] | 18–20 Nov 2020 | 1,001 | 21.1 | 17.6 | 10.5 | 6.5 | 10.5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 15.2 | 4.8 | 3.5 |
| CIS[114] | 3–12 Nov 2020 | 3,853 | 19.8 | 9.6 | 7.5 | 8.3 | 6.1 | 2.1 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.2 | – | 20.7 | 12.7 | 10.2 |
| Simple Lógica[115] | 4–11 Nov 2020 | 1,036 | 19.6 | 8.9 | 5.4 | 7.9 | 3.3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 20.5 | 25.9 | 10.7 |
| DYM/Henneo[116] | 22–23 Oct 2020 | 1,006 | 19.1 | 16.6 | 9.8 | 7.1 | 10.3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 15.1 | 7.3 | 2.5 |
| Simple Lógica[117] | 1–9 Oct 2020 | 1,060 | 16.5 | 9.9 | 6.1 | 7.5 | 5.4 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 22.1 | 24.7 | 6.6 |
| CIS[118] | 1–7 Oct 2020 | 2,924 | 20.8 | 11.3 | 6.7 | 8.0 | 5.3 | 1.7 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 20.6 | 12.3 | 9.5 |
| SW Demoscopia[112] | Oct 2020 | ? | 23.4 | 13.7 | 6.0 | 6.7 | 7.7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 12.3 | 12.7 | 9.7 |
| DYM/Henneo[119] | 16–20 Sep 2020 | 1,008 | 21.1 | 14.4 | 9.2 | 8.4 | 10.7 | – | 0.5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 15.9 | 5.7 | 6.7 |
| Simple Lógica[120] | 1–11 Sep 2020 | 1,065 | 18.7 | 10.9 | 6.3 | 6.9 | 3.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 21.9 | 22.8 | 7.8 |
| CIS[121] | 1–7 Sep 2020 | 2,904 | 22.0 | 10.5 | 6.8 | 8.2 | 7.0 | 1.6 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 20.0 | 11.4 | 11.5 |
| SW Demoscopia[112] | Sep 2020 | ? | 25.0 | 13.0 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 7.6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 9.7 | 11.1 | 12.0 |
| SW Demoscopia[112] | 19–21 Aug 2020 | 1,001 | 30.8 | 13.6 | 6.1 | 8.2 | 6.4 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 16.8 | 6.9 | 17.2 |
| Simple Lógica[122] | 3–6 Aug 2020 | 1,046 | 21.5 | 11.0 | 5.2 | 7.3 | 3.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 19.6 | 22.5 | 10.5 |
| CIS[123] | 9–19 Jul 2020 | 2,926 | 25.4 | 11.9 | 5.8 | 10.0 | 6.0 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 22.5 | 6.9 | 13.5 |
| IMOP/CIS[124] | 1–9 Jul 2020 | 3,032 | 25.3 | 13.0 | 5.3 | 9.0 | 6.4 | 2.0 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 15.3 | 12.7 | 12.3 |
| Simple Lógica[125] | 1–8 Jul 2020 | 1,035 | 20.2 | 10.5 | 5.4 | 7.3 | 4.8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 18.8 | 24.7 | 9.7 |
| DYM/Henneo[126] | 24–27 Jun 2020 | 1,000 | 23.2 | 17.6 | 7.0 | 6.8 | 9.6 | – | 0.7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 14.1 | 7.4 | 5.6 |
| GESOP[127] | 22–26 Jun 2020 | 750 | 17.1 | 9.7 | 4.2 | 8.8 | 3.7 | 1.1 | – | 0.8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 36.9 | 7.4 | |
| IMOP/CIS[128] | 1–9 Jun 2020 | 4,258 | 24.3 | 12.5 | 5.3 | 8.7 | 7.2 | 1.9 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 16.0 | 11.3 | 11.8 |
| Simple Lógica[129] | 1–5 Jun 2020 | 1,012 | 19.2 | 10.5 | 6.5 | 7.0 | 4.5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 16.5 | 27.7 | 8.7 |
| GESOP/El Periódico[130] | 11–15 May 2020 | 750 | 17.4 | 10.4 | 4.5 | 6.7 | 3.5 | 2.7 | – | 1.2 | 0.8 | 0.7 | – | – | – | – | – | 42.2 | 7.0 | |
| Intercampo/CIS[131] | 4–13 May 2020 | 3,800 | 25.2 | 13.8 | 5.6 | 9.3 | 8.1 | 2.1 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 12.0 | 10.7 | 11.4 |
| SW Demoscopia[112] | 5–8 May 2020 | 1,104 | 24.5 | 13.0 | 5.4 | 7.1 | 5.8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 22.4 | 8.3 | 11.5 |
| Simple Lógica[132] | 4–8 May 2020 | 1,019 | 19.0 | 9.8 | 4.9 | 8.4 | 5.8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 21.7 | 23.2 | 9.2 |
| DYM/Henneo[133] | 23–25 Apr 2020 | 1,000 | 20.4 | 15.4 | 8.6 | 6.9 | 7.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 16.2 | 8.8 | 5.0 |
| Simple Lógica[134] | 1–7 Apr 2020 | 1,057 | 17.8 | 11.7 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 3.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 22.5 | 22.8 | 6.1 |
| Intercampo/CIS[135] | 30 Mar–7 Apr 2020 | 3,000 | 25.0 | 14.8 | 7.1 | 9.3 | 5.8 | 2.4 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 13.9 | 15.3 | 10.2 |
| SW Demoscopia[112] | 27–31 Mar 2020 | 1,102 | 22.9 | 13.4 | 3.3 | 6.5 | 3.5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 32.0 | 7.2 | 9.5 |
| DYM/Henneo[136] | 26–27 Mar 2020 | 1,001 | 21.8 | 14.1 | 8.1 | 7.9 | 8.4 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 15.8 | 6.9 | 7.7 |
| CIS[137] | 1–13 Mar 2020 | 3,912 | 25.9 | 12.4 | 6.0 | 9.9 | 4.7 | 2.5 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 18.6 | 10.4 | 13.5 |
| Simple Lógica[138] | 2–6 Mar 2020 | 1,029 | 17.3 | 11.1 | 7.3 | 11.7 | 4.6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 18.3 | 20.8 | 5.6 |
| Simple Lógica[139] | 3–11 Feb 2020 | 1,073 | 20.7 | 7.8 | 7.4 | 9.2 | 5.6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 18.7 | 19.3 | 11.5 |
| CIS[140] | 1–11 Feb 2020 | 2,957 | 24.9 | 13.0 | 7.4 | 10.9 | 5.5 | 2.4 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 14.8 | 11.6 | 11.9 |
| SocioMétrica/El Español[141] | 15–18 Jan 2020 | 1,100 | 18.2 | 14.7 | 12.7 | 9.6 | 4.7 | – | 2.1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 11.0 | 3.5 | |
| CIS[142] | 2–13 Jan 2020 | 2,929 | 23.7 | 13.6 | 6.4 | 10.4 | 4.5 | 3.0 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.0 | – | 16.1 | 13.0 | 10.1 |
| Simple Lógica[143] | 7–10 Jan 2020 | 1,097 | 16.3 | 9.6 | 7.0 | 11.9 | 5.5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 17.6 | 22.1 | 4.4 |
| CIS[144] | 29 Nov–19 Dec 2019 | 4,800 | 21.6 | 12.3 | 7.2 | 9.4 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 0.9 | 1.7 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 21.4 | 12.3 | 9.3 |
| Simple Lógica[145] | 2–12 Dec 2019 | 1,064 | 17.4 | 8.5 | 6.5 | 11.5 | 4.3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 18.5 | 21.6 | 5.9 |
| November 2019 general election | 10 Nov 2019 | N/A | 19.4 | 14.4 | 10.4 | 8.9 | 4.7 | 2.5 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | N/A | 30.1 | 5.0 |
Victory likelihood[]
The table below lists opinion polling on the perceived likelihood of victory for each party in the event of a general election taking place.
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size |
|
|
|
|
|
Other/ None |
|
Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GAD3/NIUS[44] | 14–17 Feb 2022 | 1,000 | 33.9 | 34.6 | 3.2 | – | – | 28.3 | 0.7 | |
| CIS[48] | 1–12 Feb 2022 | 3,860 | 47.7 | 27.1 | 1.5 | – | – | 2.7 | 21.0 | 20.6 |
| GAD3/NIUS[146] | 8–11 Nov 2021 | 1,001 | 33.4 | 34.6 | 2.3 | – | – | 29.7 | 1.2 | |
| SW Demoscopia[147] | 20–30 Oct 2021 | 1,203 | 43.3 | 47.8 | 6.7 | 1.4 | 0.8 | – | – | 4.5 |
| GAD3/NIUS[148] | 13–16 Sep 2021 | 1,002 | 25.8 | 42.4 | 3.2 | – | – | 28.6 | 16.6 | |
| GAD3/NIUS[149] | 7–10 Jun 2021 | 1,026 | 23.6 | 45.5 | 2.6 | – | – | 28.3 | 21.9 | |
| GAD3/NIUS[150] | 14–16 Apr 2021 | 1,001 | 43.3 | 20.5 | 1.8 | – | – | 34.4 | 22.8 | |
| GAD3/NIUS[151] | 22–25 Feb 2021 | 1,000 | 55.4 | 10.4 | 4.3 | – | – | 29.9 | 45.0 | |
Hypothetical scenarios[]
Ayuso & Álvarez de Toledo[]
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Turnout |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PNV |
|
|
|
|
|
PRC | TE | A&C | Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[152][153][154] | 3–10 Dec 2021 | 2,177 | 68 | 24.4 94 |
16.1 61 |
15.6 52 |
10.7 26 |
18.4 67 |
3.5 13 |
2.5 5 |
2.4 9 |
1.5 7 |
1.3 6 |
1.0 2 |
0.4 1 |
0.8 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
[b] | 6.0 |
| 68 | 24.8 100 |
20.6 88 |
23.0 88 |
10.6 26 |
3.4 1 |
3.4 13 |
2.6 5 |
2.3 10 |
1.5 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.9 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
[c] | 1.8 | |||
| 72 | 24.7 102 |
13.9 52 |
11.7 34 |
10.8 31 |
2.6 1 |
3.2 14 |
3.3 5 |
2.4 10 |
0.9 3 |
1.2 5 |
1.0 2 |
0.5 2 |
0.8 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
21.5 83 |
3.2 |
Yolanda Díaz's platform[]
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Turnout |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PNV |
|
|
|
|
|
PRC | TE | Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[155][156] | 12–19 Nov 2021 | 1,564 | ? | 18.3 63 |
25.7 99 |
18.2 63 |
26.5 93 |
2.8 1 |
2.4 10 |
[d] | 1.7 7 |
1.2 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
0.8 |
| ? | 21.2 81 |
25.7 104 |
18.2 67 |
19.1 55 |
2.9 1 |
3.0 12 |
1.9 4 |
2.1 8 |
1.2 6 |
1.0 4 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
4.5 |
Empty Spain[]
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Turnout |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PNV |
|
|
|
|
|
PRC |
|
Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SocioMétrica/El Español[157] | 5–8 Nov 2021 | 1,200 | ? | 25.5 100 |
24.9 101 |
16.8 55 |
12.2 34 |
3.9 2 |
3.2 13 |
3.3 5 |
1.8 7 |
1.4 6 |
1.0 4 |
0.9 2 |
0.6 2 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
1.1 15 |
0.6 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[158] | 22–29 Oct 2021 | 1,228 | ? | 24.8 96 |
27.2 115 |
17.1 55 |
10.6 27 |
2.8 1 |
3.3 13 |
2.9 6 |
2.3 9 |
1.6 7 |
1.1 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 2 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
1.8 8 |
2.4 |
PP candidates[]
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Turnout |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PNV |
|
|
|
|
|
PRC | TE | Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[159] | 4–6 May 2021 | 1,825 | ? | 26.4 106 |
28.5 122 |
15.0 46 |
11.1 29 |
3.0 1 |
3.4 13 |
2.1 4 |
2.4 10 |
1.6 6 |
1.3 5 |
0.9 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.6 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.1 |
PP+Cs[]
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Turnout |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PNV |
|
|
|
|
|
PRC | TE | Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SocioMétrica/El Español[160] | 28 Dec–5 Jan 2021 | 1,206 | ? | 26.7 103 |
29.6 123 |
16.7 54 |
10.5 25 |
3.4 14 |
2.5 3 |
2.7 10 |
1.8 7 |
1.3 5 |
0.7 1 |
0.5 1 |
0.7 1 |
0.3 1 |
0.3 1 |
0.1 1 |
2.9 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía[161] | 3–5 Feb 2020 | 1,490 | ? | 28.3 113 |
26.8 113 |
15.7 47 |
12.8 33 |
3.6 14 |
1.7 2 |
2.7 10 |
1.5 6 |
1.1 4 |
0.8 1 |
0.5 2 |
0.5 1 |
0.4 2 |
0.2 1 |
0.1 1 |
1.5 |
Sub-national polling[]
Leadership polling[]
Notes[]
References[]
- ^ "El PSOE ganaría las elecciones generales y el PP mejoraría resultados con la llegada de Alberto Núñez Feijóo, según encuesta de Sigma Dos". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 29 March 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (27M): tsunami electoral -> caída del PSOE, subida de PP y Vox (al borde de alcanzar a los socialistas)". Electomanía (in Spanish). 27 March 2022.
- ^ "Sánchez acusa el desgaste por la crisis: PP y Vox sumarían mayoría absoluta". El Confidencial (in Spanish). 30 March 2022.
- ^ "El PP se recupera tras cerrar su crisis y el PSOE sube a costa de Unidas Podemos y sigue líder". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 23 March 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (20M): el PP sigue su ascenso, UPL entraría en el Congreso. ¿Comienza un descenso de Vox?". Electomanía (in Spanish). 20 March 2022.
- ^ "Una encuesta interna de Vox da por primera vez el 'sorpasso' al PP". The Objective (in Spanish). 17 March 2022.
- ^ "Feijóo recupera 480.000 votantes del PP, está cerca del 'sorpasso' a Sánchez y gobernaría con Vox". OKDiario (in Spanish). 19 March 2022.
- ^ "La guerra refuerza al PSOE y penaliza la posición ambigua de Podemos ante Rusia". El Confidencial (in Spanish). 16 March 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro de laSexta. El PSOE se mantiene como partido más votado con un 28% del voto". laSexta (in Spanish). 13 March 2022.
- ^ "EP (13M): Feijoo rompe la tendencia alcista de PSOE y Vox". Electomanía (in Spanish). 13 March 2022.
- ^ a b "Barómetro de marzo 2022 (Estudio nº 3355. Marzo 2022)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 17 March 2022.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3355. Barómetro de marzo 2022)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 17 March 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta CIS 17/03/2022: UP-ECP-EC 11,8%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 2,0%, PSOE 31,5%, Cs 3,2%, PP 23,8%, VOX 16,3%". Electograph (in Spanish). 17 March 2022.
- ^ "El PP se recupera de su crisis interna pero el PSOE se distancia tras subir cuatro puntos". elDiario.es (in Spanish). 20 March 2022.
- ^ a b "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (marzo 2022)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 25 March 2022.
- ^ "El PSOE supera al PP, pero el auge de Vox 'blinda' la victoria del bloque de la derecha". VozPópuli (in Spanish). 13 March 2022.
- ^ "Encuesta electoral: La llegada de Núñez Feijóo al PP hace que el partido recupere alguno de los escaños perdidos". Onda Cero (in Spanish). 13 March 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta Celeste-Tel 13/03/2022: UP-ECP-EC 11,1% (27), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,5% (5), PSOE 26,8% (107), Cs 3,7% (2), PP 23,3% (100), VOX 19,5% (68)". Electograph (in Spanish). 14 March 2022.
- ^ "El PP recupera terreno tras su crisis de liderazgo ante un PSOE estancado". Sigma Dos (in Spanish). 14 March 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta SigmaDos 13/03/2022: UP-ECP-EC 10,4% (25), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,2% (7), PSOE 26,0% (104), Cs 4,0% (3), PP 23,9% (100), VOX 19,2% (70)". Electograph (in Spanish). 13 March 2022.
- ^ "EP (6M): bajada de UP, sube el PSOE. El PP rompe su tendencia a la baja y comienza a subir, aún lejos de Vox". Electomanía (in Spanish). 6 March 2022.
- ^ "El 'efecto' Feijóo devuelve 11 escaños al PP en dos semanas y podría volver a gobernar con Vox". OKDiario (in Spanish). 6 March 2022.
- ^ "La crisis del PP no garantiza a Pedro Sánchez gobernar con sus socios". La Razón (in Spanish). 7 March 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta NC Report 07/03/2022: UP-ECP-EC 10,3% (25/27), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,3% (6), PSOE 25,8% (102/104), Cs 3,2% (1), PP 24,6% (100/102), VOX 19,0% (69/71)". Electograph (in Spanish). 7 March 2022.
- ^ "El PP se desploma tras su guerra interna y el PSOE ganaría hoy unas elecciones generales, según encuesta de Sigma Dos". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 2 March 2022.
- ^ "Vox es el único partido que crece y pisa los talones al PP". El País (in Spanish). 7 March 2022.
- ^ a b "40dB. Estudio Mensual. Marzo 2022" (PDF). 40dB (in Spanish). 7 March 2022.
- ^ "El cambio de Casado por Feijóo anula el 'sorpasso' de Vox y devuelve al PP la primacía de la derecha". OKDiario (in Spanish). 26 February 2022.
- ^ "El PP paga su crisis: Vox lo supera en votos, aunque todavía no en escaños". El Debate (in Spanish). 28 February 2022.
- ^ "Vox alcanza al Partido Popular". elDiario.es (in Spanish). 26 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta Ágora Integral 26/02/2022: UP-ECP-EC 10,9% (30), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 2,8% (4), PSOE 27,9% (117), Cs 3,6% (2), PP 20,6% (85), VOX 20,5% (70)". Electograph (in Spanish). 26 February 2022.
- ^ a b "Barómetro de laSexta. El PP baja 4 puntos tras su crisis y Vox recorta distancias". laSexta (in Spanish). 27 February 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (26F): el PP sigue su descenso y cae de la barrera de los 60 diputados. Suben PSOE y Vox". Electomanía (in Spanish). 26 February 2022.
- ^ "El enfrentamiento Casado-Ayuso hunde al PP mientras Vox crece hasta los 69 escaños". El Confidencial (in Spanish). 2 March 2022.
- ^ "La guerra entre Casado y Ayuso hunde al PP y Vox le da el 'sorpasso' en votos, pero no en escaños, según las encuestas". Público (in Spanish). 27 February 2022.
- ^ "EP (22F): la guerra del PP les deja con su peor resultado histórico y catapulta a PSOE y Vox. Sorpasso de EH Bildu al PNV". Electomanía (in Spanish). 22 February 2022.
- ^ a b "Hundimiento del PP a causa de la crisis interna". Última Hora (in Spanish). 23 February 2022.
- ^ "Vox da el sorpasso al PP por primera vez tras el 'caserazo', Castilla y León y el fratricidio Casado-Ayuso". OKDiario (in Spanish). 19 February 2022.
- ^ "Vox supera por primera vez al PP en intención de voto: la crisis le ha costado a Casado 20 escaños". SocioMétrica (in Spanish). 20 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta SocioMétrica 20/02/2022: UP-ECP-EC 12,9% (36), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,0% (4), PSOE 25,9% (106), Cs 3,7% (2), PP 20,1% (82), VOX 20,9% (78)". Electograph (in Spanish). 20 February 2022.
- ^ a b "La crisis del PP hunde a Pablo Casado y dispara a Vox". El Mundo (in Spanish). 20 February 2022.
- ^ a b "ESPAÑA. Encuesta SigmaDos 20/02/2022: UP-ECP-EC 10,1% (24), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,5% (7), PSOE 26,4% (108), Cs 4,0% (3), PP 22,6% (94), VOX 20,8% (74)". Electograph (in Spanish). 20 February 2022.
- ^ "EP 20F (adelanto): Vox da el sorpasso a un PP en caída libre. Subida del PSOE, partido más beneficiado del escándalo". Electomanía (in Spanish). 20 February 2022.
- ^ a b "La crisis en el PP hunde sus perspectivas electorales y favorece al PSOE y Vox". NIUS (in Spanish). 21 February 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro NIUS. Estimación Elecciones Generales". NIUS (in Spanish). 21 February 2022.
- ^ a b "Encuesta elecciones generales España: La crisis en el PP desploma a Casado". El Periódico (in Spanish). 20 February 2022.
- ^ "EP Express (15F): empate perfecto entre PP y Vox (que ganaría en Madrid). Sube el PSOE". Electomanía (in Spanish). 15 February 2022.
- ^ a b c "Barómetro de febrero 2022 (Estudio nº 3351. Febrero 2022)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 22 February 2022.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3351. Barómetro de febrero 2022)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 22 February 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta CIS 22/02/2022: UP-ECP-EC 13,6%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 2,5%, PSOE 28,6%, Cs 4,8%, PP 21,3%, VOX 14,8%". Electograph (in Spanish). 22 February 2022.
- ^ "El PSOE se distancia del PP con cinco puntos de margen justo antes de la crisis entre Casado y Ayuso". elDiario.es (in Spanish). 21 February 2022.
- ^ a b "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (febrero 2022)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 25 February 2022.
- ^ "EP (6F): bajada del PP, que aprovecha la izquierda. Vox supera los 80 escaños a < 1p del sorpasso a Casado". Electomanía (in Spanish). 30 January 2022.
- ^ "El electorado progresista despierta y reduce la ventaja de la derecha". El País (in Spanish). 7 February 2022.
- ^ a b "40dB. Estudio Mensual. Febrero 2022" (PDF). 40dB (in Spanish). 7 February 2022.
- ^ "El Centro derecha podría gobernar, pero Vox crece a costa del PP". La Razón (in Spanish). 31 January 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta NC Report 31/01/2022: UP-ECP-EC 11,1% (27/29), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,1% (6), PSOE 25,3% (95/97), Cs 3,0% (1), PP 27,3% (115/117), VOX 16,7% (61/63)". Electograph (in Spanish). 31 January 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (30E): UP mejoraría hoy sus resultados del 10N 2019. PSOE-PP-Vox en menos de 3,5p". Electomanía (in Spanish). 30 January 2022.
- ^ "La izquierda recorta distancias ante el retroceso de PP y Vox". El Confidencial (in Spanish). 2 February 2022.
- ^ a b "El PP lograría una ajustada mayoría con Vox pese a su escasa ventaja respecto al PSOE". Heraldo de Aragón (in Spanish). 26 January 2022.
- ^ "El PSOE vuelve a liderar las encuestas ante un PP en caída que cede espacio a la ultraderecha". Público (in Spanish). 22 January 2022.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (23E): subida de UP, avance del bloque de izquierdas. Vox en empate técnico con el PP". Electomanía (in Spanish). 23 January 2022.
- ^ "Encuesta electoral: PP y VOX sumarían mayoría absoluta para gobernar". Onda Cero (in Spanish). 19 January 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta Celeste-Tel 19/01/2022: UP-ECP-EC 11,0% (26), MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 3,6% (5), PSOE 26,2% (102), Cs 3,4% (2), PP 27,2% (115), VOX 16,5% (59)". Electograph (in Spanish). 19 January 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro de laSexta. Tablas entre PSOE y PP en intención de voto". laSexta (in Spanish). 16 January 2022.
- ^ "Recálculo de los datos del CIS, ajustados al voto real del 10N19. 21/01/2022". SocioMétrica (in Spanish). 21 January 2022.
- ^ a b "Barómetro de enero 2022 (Estudio nº 3347. Enero 2022)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 20 January 2022.
- ^ "Estimación de voto (Estudio nº 3347. Barómetro de enero 2022)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 20 January 2022.
- ^ "ESPAÑA. Encuesta CIS 20/01/2022: UP-ECP-EC 13,1%, MÁS PAÍS-EQUO 2,8%, PSOE 28,5%, Cs 4,0%, PP 21,5%, VOX 14,7%". Electograph (in Spanish). 20 January 2022.
- ^ "Sánchez resiste gracias a la fidelidad de su electorado y frena el trasvase a Yolanda Díaz". El Confidencial (in Spanish). 19 January 2022.
- ^ "EP (16E): UP, el partido que más sube esta semana. Mínimos de PSOE y PP (que roza el empate técnico de Vox)". Electomanía (in Spanish). 16 January 2022.
- ^ "PSOE y PP afrontan empatados el nuevo ciclo electoral con Vox disparado hasta el 19%". elDiario.es (in Spanish). 24 January 2022.
- ^ a b "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (enero 2022)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 28 January 2022.
- ^ "P (9E): UP y Vox siguen subiendo en votos y escaños. El bipartidismo, en mínimos". Electomanía (in Spanish). 9 January 2022.
- ^ "El PP sigue en retroceso pero Casado podría gobernar gracias a un Vox disparado hasta los 60 escaños". OKDiario (in Spanish). 10 January 2022.
- ^ "40dB. Estudio Mensual. Enero 2022" (PDF). 40dB (in Spanish). 10 January 2022.
- ^ "Barómetro de diciembre 2021 (Estudio nº 3344. Diciembre 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 20 December 2021.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (diciembre 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 17 December 2021.
- ^ "Las tensiones internas apagan el brillo de la formación 'popular'". Última Hora (in Spanish). 25 November 2021.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (noviembre 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 19 November 2021.
- ^ "Barómetro de noviembre 2021 (Estudio nº 3340. Noviembre 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 17 November 2021.
- ^ "El PP despega y lograría gobernar con el apoyo de Vox". Última Hora (in Spanish). 27 October 2021.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (octubre 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 25 October 2021.
- ^ "Barómetro de octubre 2021 (Estudio nº 3337. Octubre 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 15 October 2021.
- ^ "Unas nuevas elecciones arrojarían un empate técnico entre el PSOE y el PP". Última Hora (in Spanish). 23 September 2021.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (septiembre 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 24 September 2021.
- ^ "Barómetro de septiembre 2021 (Estudio nº 3334. Septiembre 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 16 September 2021.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (agosto 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 27 August 2021.
- ^ "Opinión pública y política fiscal (XXXVIII) (Estudio nº 3332. Julio 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 4 August 2021.
- ^ "PP y Vox lograrían la mayoría absoluta si se celebrasen elecciones generales". Última Hora (in Spanish). 21 July 2021.
- ^ "Barómetro de julio 2021 (Estudio nº 3330. Julio 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 21 July 2021.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (julio 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 23 July 2021.
- ^ "PP y Vox podrían gobernar, pero el PSOE se recupera tras el bache de Madrid". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 23 June 2021.
- ^ "Barómetro de junio 2021 (Estudio nº 3326. Junio 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 18 June 2021.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (junio 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 18 June 2021.
- ^ "El PP supera por primera vez al PSOE y sumaría mayoría con Vox". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 26 May 2021.
- ^ "El 'efecto Ayuso' dispararía al PP, que adelantaría al PSOE". Última Hora (in Spanish). 26 May 2021.
- ^ "Barómetro de mayo 2021 (Estudio nº 3322. Mayo 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 18 May 2021.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (mayo 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 21 May 2021.
- ^ "Barómetro de abril 2021 (Estudio nº 3318. Abril 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 19 April 2021.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (abril 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 23 April 2021.
- ^ "Barómetro de marzo 2021 (Estudio nº 3313. Marzo 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 16 March 2021.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (marzo 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 12 March 2021.
- ^ "El Gobierno de coalición se refuerza ante la caída del PP". Última Hora (in Spanish). 26 February 2021.
- ^ "Barómetro de febrero 2021 (Estudio nº 3309. Febrero 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 18 February 2021.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (febrero 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 19 February 2021.
- ^ "Barómetro de enero 2021 (Estudio nº 3307. Enero 2021)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 28 January 2021.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (enero 2021)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 15 January 2021.
- ^ "PSOE y PP se encuentran en un empate técnico". Última Hora (in Spanish). 28 December 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro de diciembre 2020 (Estudio nº 3303. Diciembre 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 21 December 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (diciembre 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 18 December 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f "El PSOE mantiene su ventaja de más de 30 escaños sobre el PP y la derecha suma ocho diputados gracias al avance de Vox". SW Demoscopia (in Spanish). 8 December 2020.
- ^ "El bloque de la derecha consolida su mayoría absoluta". Última Hora (in Spanish). 26 November 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro de noviembre 2020 (Estudio nº 3300. Noviembre 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 18 November 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (noviembre 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 20 November 2020.
- ^ "Vuelco político: PP, Vox y Ciudadanos alcanzarían la mayoría absoluta". Última Hora (in Spanish). 26 October 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (octubre 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 16 October 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro de octubre 2020 (Estudio nº 3296. Octubre 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 15 October 2020.
- ^ "La crisis deja el arco político en tablas y permite rearmarse al PP". Diario de León (in Spanish). 24 September 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (septiembre 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 24 September 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro de septiembre 2020 (Estudio nº 3292. Septiembre 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 17 September 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (agosto 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 19 August 2020.
- ^ "Opinión pública y política fiscal (XXXVII) (Estudio nº 3290. Julio 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 27 July 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro especial de julio 2020 (Estudio nº 3288. Julio 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 15 July 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (julio 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 16 July 2020.
- ^ "PSOE y PP recuperan voto, Cs y Vox tienen leves caídas y UP se mantiene". Última Hora (in Spanish). 2 July 2020.
- ^ "Post confinamiento. Valoración de la situación. Comparación con el periodo de estado de alarma. Marzo a junio 2020" (PDF). GESOP (in Spanish). 2 July 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro especial de junio 2020 (Estudio nº 3283. Junio 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 17 June 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (junio 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 12 June 2020.
- ^ "COVID-19: Expectativas electorales. Del 11 al 15 de mayo de 2020" (PDF). GESOP (in Spanish). 18 May 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro especial de mayo 2020 (Estudio nº 3281. Mayo 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 19 May 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (mayo 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 14 May 2020.
- ^ "El desgaste de las trincheras". Última Hora (in Spanish). 29 April 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (abril 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 17 April 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro especial de abril 2020 (Estudio nº 3279. Abril 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 15 April 2020.
- ^ "Los votantes censuran al Gobierno y suspenden a todos los líderes políticos". Diario de León (in Spanish). 2 April 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro de marzo 2020 (Estudio nº 3277. Marzo 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 25 March 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (marzo 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 13 March 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (febrero 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 14 February 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro de febrero 2020 (Estudio nº 3273. Febrero 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 27 February 2020.
- ^ "Vox llega a 60 escaños, el único partido que crece tras el pacto de Gobierno entre PSOE y Podemos". El Español (in Spanish). 21 January 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro de enero 2020 (Estudio nº 3271. Enero 2020)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 30 January 2020.
- ^ "Intención de voto y valoración de líderes políticos (enero 2020)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 17 January 2020.
- ^ "Barómetro de diciembre 2019. Postelectoral elecciones generales 2019 (Estudio nº 3269. Noviembre-diciembre 2019)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 16 January 2020.
- ^ "Resultado de las Elecciones, intención de voto y valoración de líderes (diciembre 2019)". Simple Lógica (in Spanish). 20 December 2019.
- ^ "Sondeo GAD3: El PP sigue como partido más votado pero cada vez son menos los que piensan que ganará las elecciones". NIUS (in Spanish). 14 November 2021.
- ^ "Barómetro SW España octubre 2021". SW Demoscopia (in Spanish). 30 October 2021.
- ^ "España ingobernable: el PP no se garantiza La Moncloa y el PSOE tampoco suma". NIUS (in Spanish). 20 September 2021.
- ^ "El PP desbanca al PSOE como partido más votado y podría gobernar con el apoyo de Vox". NIUS (in Spanish). 14 June 2021.
- ^ "El PSOE ganaría las elecciones generales, pero el PP se quedaría a menos de dos puntos". NIUS (in Spanish). 18 April 2021.
- ^ "Podemos sufre todo el desgaste del Gobierno de coalición y PP y Vox suben". NIUS (in Spanish). 1 March 2021.
- ^ "EP (13D): Si Ayuso y Cayetana fundasen un partido, obtendrían más de 80 diputados y dejarían al PP bajo mínimos". Electomanía (in Spanish). 13 December 2021.
- ^ "EP (14D): con Ayuso y Cayetana en sus filas, Vox daría el sorpasso al PP y superaría el 23%". Electomanía (in Spanish). 14 December 2021.
- ^ "EP (16D): Si Ayuso y Cayetana se pasasen a Cs, los liberales serían segunda fuerza". Electomanía (in Spanish). 16 December 2021.
- ^ "EP (24N): el proyecto de Yolanda Díaz podría aspirar a hasta 55 escaños". Electomanía (in Spanish). 24 November 2021.
- ^ "EP (25N): incluyendo a Más País-Comp, Yolanda Díaz podría optar a disputar la victoria al PP". Electomanía (in Spanish). 25 November 2021.
- ^ "España Vaciada obtendría 15 escaños y sería clave para decantar la Moncloa con sólo el 1,1% del voto". El Español (in Spanish). 10 November 2021.
- ^ "EP (3N): la 'España vaciada' lograría hoy 8 escaños y tendría en su mano la gobernabilidad del país". Electomanía (in Spanish). 3 November 2021.
- ^ "EP 6M: Subida de Casado, que roza la Moncloa. Peligra el escaño de Arrimadas. Ayuso ganaría y dejaría casi sin opciones a la izquierda". Electomanía (in Spanish). 7 May 2021.
- ^ "PP y Ciudadanos ganarían al PSOE por 20 escaños si fueran en coalición a unas elecciones generales". Electomanía (in Spanish). 10 January 2021.
- ^ "ElectoPanel (10F): España Suma haría bajar a Vox, empataría con el PSOE y haría ganador al bloque de derechas". Electomanía (in Spanish). 10 February 2020.
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