Lee Patrick (actress)

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Lee Patrick
LEEPatrick.jpg
Patrick, c. 1940
Born(1901-11-22)November 22, 1901
New York City, New York, U.S.
DiedNovember 21, 1982(1982-11-21) (aged 80)
Laguna Beach, California, U.S.
OccupationActress
Years active1922–1975
Spouse(s)
Thomas Wood
​
​
(m. 1937; her death 1982)​

Lee Patrick (November 22, 1901 – November 21, 1982) was an American actress whose career began in 1922 on the New York stage with her role in The Bunch and Judy which headlined Adele Astaire and featured Adele's brother Fred Astaire.[1] Patrick continued to perform in dozens of roles on the stage for the next decade, frequently in musicals and comedies, but also in dramatic parts like her 1931 performance as Meg in Little Women. She began to branch out into films in 1929. For half a century she created a credible body of cinematic work, her most memorable being as Sam Spade's assistant Effie in The Maltese Falcon (1941), and her reprise of the role in the George Segal comedy sequel The Black Bird (1975). Her talents were showcased in comedies such as the Jack Benny film George Washington Slept Here (1942) and as one of the foils of Rosalind Russell in Auntie Mame (1958). Dramatic parts such as an asylum inmate in The Snake Pit (1948) and as Pamela Tiffin's mother in the Summer and Smoke (1961) were another facet of her repertoire. She made numerous guest roles in American television, but became a staple for that medium during the two-year run of Topper. As Henrietta Topper, her comedic timing played well against Leo G. Carroll as her husband, and against that of the two ghosts played by Robert Sterling and Anne Jeffreys. Patrick lent her voice to various animated characters of The Alvin Show in the early 1960s.

Personal life[]

Not much is known about Patrick's early life. She was born on November 22, 1901, in New York City. By 1937, Patrick married newsman-writer Tom Wood of "The Lighter Side of Billy Wilder", and remained married 45 years, until Patrick's death. They had no children. During her career in Hollywood, she was not in good standing with gossip columnist Louella Parsons, and this conflict kept her career stuck in the "B" ranks. Lee's husband, magazine writer Tom Wood, wrote a frank piece on Parsons which did not go over well with the columnist.

Patrick was a Republican and was supportive of Dwight Eisenhower's campaign during the 1952 presidential election.[2] She was an Episcopalian.[3]

Acting career[]

Stage[]

Her debut on Broadway dates from November 1922 as part of the supporting ensemble cast for Adele and Fred Astaire in the Jerome Kern and Anne Caldwell musical The Bunch and Judy, which ran for eight weeks.[4] It was not until September 1924 that Patrick was once again on the Broadway stage, in an 8-week run of The Green Beetle at the Klaw Theatre. The John Willard drama set in San Francisco's Chinatown featured her as the lead characters' daughter who escaped a murder attempt.[5]

Although playwright William H. McMaster's The Undercurrent closed the same month it opened in 1925 after 23 performances,[6] that was only the first of 5 plays in which Patrick honed her talent that year. The Backslapper (1925) was a political drama that ran for 33 performances with Patrick in a supporting role as Mrs. Kennedy.[7] A trend was developing as Patrick began to flex her comedic muscles for the remainder of 1925: Bachelors' Brides was a farce in which she played a guardian angel;[8] It All Depends was another comedy,[9] The farce A Kiss in a Taxi that ran for 103 performances and featured another up and coming talent, Claudette Colbert, rounded up Patrick's stage work of 1925.[10]

Lee Patrick in Inner Sanctum

The Shelf comedy in 1926 was brief at 32 performances, but otherwise notable for being the debut stage performance of Thelma Ritter who, like Patrick, would go on to become comedy support in films.[11] Patrick only acted in three plays in 1927: the very brief 12-performance comedy Baby Mine which brought her together with Humphrey Bogart for the first time;[12] the equally brief The Matrimonial Bed;[13] and Nightstick,[14] an 84-performance run through January 1928 that also featured Thomas Mitchell who would go on to win an Academy Award for his performance in Stagecoach. The 24-performance run of The Common Sin was the only other play she did in 1928.[15]

The Ring Lardner and George S. Kaufman June Moon gave Patrick her longest run of her stage career, 273 performances in 1929 and 1930,[16] and an additional 48 performances in 1933.[17] She rounded out 1930 with the 13-performance run of Room of Dreams.[18] Privilege Car was her first play of 1931,[19] but she soon was on stage with George M. Cohan in the musical Friendship[20] and finished out that year with 17 performances as Meg in Little Women[21] One of the briefest plays of her career was The Girl Outside in 1932, which only ran for 8 performances;[22] however, that one came on the heels of the very successful Blessed Event that had run for 115 performances.[23]

After the very brief run of Shooting Star in 1933,[24] and the equally brief Slightly Delirious, her only play of 1934,[25] Patrick began to look towards a film career. Knock on Wood[26] and Abide With Me[27] did not fare much better for her. She had a long run of 169 performances in Stage Door in 1936–1937,[28] but only did one more Broadway play after that, the unsuccessful comedy Michael Drops In.[29]

Feature films[]

Cast of Inner Sanctum L-R Nana Bryant, Billy House, Lee Patrick and Dale Belding

Patrick had the starring role in her first film, Strange Cargo, an early American sound production for Pathé released on March 31, 1929. In this remake of producer Benjamin Glazer's Missing Man,[30] British actor George Barraud played her leading man.[31] It was another six years before she made another film: The Casino Murder Case for MGM. She had a bit part as a nurse in the film, which brought her together for the first time with Leo G. Carroll, with whom two decades later she worked on the television series Topper.[32]

She remained in Hollywood and appeared in Border Cafe (1937). Over the next several years, she played numerous supporting roles, without attracting much critical attention. Patrick appeared in The Maltese Falcon (1941) as Effie Perine, the loyal and quick-thinking secretary of Humphrey Bogart's Sam Spade.[33] Perine was one of Patrick's more enduring film characterizations. The same year, she appeared in a leading role as an intelligent, crime-solving nurse in The Nurse's Secret.

Her other films include The Sisters (1938), Footsteps in the Dark (1941), Now, Voyager (1942), Mrs. Parkington (1944), Gambler's Choice (1944), Mildred Pierce (1945), Wake Up and Dream (1946), Caged (1950), There's No Business Like Show Business (1954), Vertigo (1958), Auntie Mame (1958), Pillow Talk (1959), Summer and Smoke (1961), and 7 Faces of Dr. Lao (1964).[33]

In the mid-1960s, Lee retired to travel and paint in Orange County, California, but was coaxed back one more time to Hollywood. Her final film role was a reprise of the character Effie Perine in The Black Bird, a spoof of the Maltese Falcon, starring George Segal as Sam Spade, Jr., who in the storyline was forced to continue his father's work and to keep his increasingly sarcastic secretary; the film attempted to turn its revered predecessor into a comedy.[33] The only actor joining her from the original cast was Elisha Cook Jr. The film premiered May 9, 1976.

Television[]

Cast of Topper Standing-Anne Jeffreys, Robert Sterling. Seated-Leo G. Carroll, Buck (the dog who played Neil), Lee Patrick

Patrick appeared on television in the sitcom Topper (1953–1955) with Leo G. Carroll, Anne Jeffreys, and Robert Sterling.[34]

She made several appearances as the mother of Ida Lupino in the sitcom Mr. Adams and Eve (1957–1958). In 1962 she played Mrs. Carreway, who mistook Marshal Micah Torrance to be her long lost husband, in The Rifleman episode “Guilty Conscience.” In 1963, she appeared as Aunt Wilma Howard in the episode "Skeleton in the Closet" of the sitcom The Real McCoys.[35]

In 1965, she appeared as Mrs. Ashton Durham in the episode "It's a Dog's World" of Hazel and as Cora Prichard in an episode titled "Noblesse Oblige" during the show's final season. She turned in a voice performance as Mrs. Frumpington in an episode of the animated series The Alvin Show, which may be heard on the soundtrack LP by David Seville and The Chipmunks. Patrick made three appearances on I Married Joan.[36][37]

Death[]

Lee was plagued by health problems in later years, and died suddenly on November 21, 1982, from a heart seizure at Laguna Beach, California, a day before her 81st birthday.[38] Her husband of 45 years, writer Thomas Wood, survived her.[39]

Acting credits[]

Stage[]

Plays (26)
Opening date Closing date Title Role Theatre Notes Refs
Nov 28, 1922 Jan 20, 1923 The Bunch and Judy Ensemble Globe Theatre Adele Astaire headlined as Judy, Fred Astaire played dual roles in the play; Music by Jerome Kern; lyrics Anne Caldwell [40]
Sep 02, 1924 Oct 1924 The Green Beetle Elsie Chandos Klaw Theatre Written by John Willard [41]
Feb 03, 1925 Feb 1925 The Undercurrent Helen Mills Cort Theatre Written by William H. McMaster [42]
Apr 11, 1925 May 1925 The Backslapper Mrs. Kennedy Hudson Theatre Written by Paul Dickey and Mann Page [43]
May 28, 1925 Jun 1925 Bachelors' Brides Mary Bowing/Percy's Guardian Angel Cort Theatre Written by Charles Horace Malcolm [8]
Aug 10, 1925 Aug 1925 It All Depends Maida Spencer Vanderbilt Theatre Written by Kate McLauren [9]
Aug 25, 1925 Oct 1925 A Kiss in a Taxi Angele Ritz Theatre Claudette Colbert appeared as Ginette in her second play; Adaptation by Clifford Grey from the French play by Maurice Hennequin and Pierre Veber [10]
Sep 27, 1926 Oct 1926 The Shelf Caroline Wendham Morosco Theatre Written by Dorrance Davis [11]
Jun 09, 1927 Jun 1927 Baby Mine Zoie Hardy Chapin's 46th Street Theatre Humphrey Bogart appeared in the male lead as Alfred Hardy; written by Margaret Mayo [12]
Oct 12, 1927 Oct 1927 The Matrimonial Bed Juliette Corton Ambassador Theatre Adapted by Seymour Hicks from the French play by André Mouëzy-Éon and Yves Mirande [13]
Nov 10, 1927 Jan 1928 Nightstick Joan Manning Selwyn Theatre Written by John Wray, J. C. Nugent, Elliott Nugent and Elaine Sterne Carrington [14]
Oct 15, 1928 Nov 1928 The Common Sin "Bobo" Aster Forrest Theatre Written by Willard Mack [15]
Oct 09, 1929 Jun 04, 1930 June Moon Eileen Broadhurst Theatre Based on the Ring Lardner short story "Some Like Them Cold"; the play was written by Lardner and George S. Kaufman [16]
Nov 05, 1930 Nov 1930 Room of Dreams Jacqueline Emontin Empire Theatre Written by Ernest Raoul Weiss [18]
Mar 03, 1931 Apr 1931 Privilege Car Mayme Taylor 48th Street Theatre Written by Edward J. Foran and Williard Keefe [19]
Aug 31, 1931 Sep 1931 Friendship Louise Dale Fulton Theatre George M. Cohan headlined as Joe Townsend, and his daughter Helen Cohan appeared as Jean; written and produced by Cohan [20]
Dec 07, 1931 Dec 1931 Little Women Meg Playhouse Theatre Jessie Royce Landis appeared as Jo; adapted from the Louisa May Alcott book by Marian de Forest [21]
Feb 12, 1932 May 1932 Blessed Event Gladys Price Longacre Theatre Written by Manuel Seff and Forrest Wilson [23]
Oct 24, 1932 Oct 1932 The Girl Outside The Girl Little Theatre Written by John King Hodges and Samuel Merwyn [22]
May 15, 1933 Jun 1933 June Moon Eileen Ambassador Theatre Reprise of the play written by Ring Lardner and George S. Kaufman [17]
Jun 12, 1933 Jun 1933 Shooting Star Flo Curtis Selwyn Theatre Written by Noel Pierce and Bernard C. Schoenfeld [24]
Dec 31, 1934 Jan 1935 Slightly Delirious Millicent Hargraves Little Theatre Written by Bernard J. McOwen and Robert F. Adkins [25]
May 28, 1935 Jun 1935 Knock on Wood Pat Moran Cort Theatre Written by Allen Rivkin [26]
Nov 21, 1935 Dec 1935 Abide With Me Julia Field Ritz Theatre Written by Clare Boothe Brokaw (Luce) [27]
Oct 22, 1936 Mar 1937 Stage Door Judith Canfield Music Box Theatre Written by George S. Kaufman and Edna Ferber [28]
Dec 27, 1938 Jan 1939 Michael Drops In Nan McNeil John Golden Theatre Written by William DuBois [29]

Film[]

Key to studio abbreviations
20th 20th Century-Fox CP Columbia Pictures FC Film Classics
MGM Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Par Paramount Path Pathé
RP Republic Pictures RKO RKO Radio UA United Artists
Uni Universal WB Warner Bros.
Feature films (70)
Year Title Role Director Producer Distributor Other cast members Notes Refs.
1929 Strange Cargo Diana Foster Benjamin Glazer, Arthur Gregor Benjamin Glazer Path George Barraud [33][44]
1935 The Casino Murder Case Nurse Edwin L. Marin Edwin L. Marin MGM Paul Lukas [32]
1937 Border Cafe Ellie Lew Landers Robert Sisk RKO Harry Carey, Marjorie Lord [45]
You Can't Beat Love Minor Role Christy Cabanne Robert Sisk RKO Preston Foster (scenes deleted) [33]
Music for Madame Nora Burns John G. Blystone Jesse L. Lasky RKO Nino Martini [33]
Danger Patrol Nancy Donovan Lew Landers Maury M. Cohen RKO Harry Carey [46]
1938 Crashing Hollywood Goldie Tibbets Lew Landers Cliff Reid RKO Lee Tracy [47]
Night Spot Flo Bradley Christy Cabanne Robert Sisk RKO Allan Lane [48]
Maid's Night Out Kissing Milk Customer Ben Holmes Robert Sisk RKO Joan Fontaine, Allan Lane Uncredited [33]
Condemned Women Anna 'Big Annie' Barry Lew Landers Robert Sisk RKO Louis Hayward [49]
Law of the Underworld Dorothy Palmer Lew Landers Robert Sisk RKO Chester Morris [50]
The Sisters Flora Gibbon Anatole Litvak Anatole Litvak WB Errol Flynn, Bette Davis [33]
1939 Fisherman's Wharf Stella Bernard Vorhaus Sol Lesser RKO Bobby Breen, Leo Carrillo [51]
Invisible Stripes Molly Lloyd Bacon Hal B. Wallis, Jack L. Warner WB George Raft, William Holden [52]
1940 Saturday's Children Florrie Sands Vincent Sherman Hal B. Wallis WB John Garfield, Anne Shirley, Claude Rains [53]
Ladies Must Live Mary Larrabee Noel M. Smith William Jacobs, Bryan Foy WB George Reeves, Roscoe Karns [54]
Money and the Woman Martha Church William K. Howard William Jacobs, Bryan Foy WB Jeffrey Lynn, Brenda Marshall, John Litel [55]
City for Conquest Gladys Anatole Litvak William Cagney WB James Cagney [56]
South of Suez Delia Snedeker Lewis Seiler Bryan Foy WB George Brent, George Tobias [57]
Father is a Prince Tess Haley Noel M. Smith William Jacobs, Bryan Foy WB Grant Mitchell, Nana Bryant [58]
1941
Honeymoon for Three Mrs. Pettijohn Lloyd Bacon Hal B. Wallis WB Ann Sheridan [59]
Footsteps in the Dark Blondie White Lloyd Bacon Hal B. Wallis WB Errol Flynn [60]
The Nurse's Secret Ruth Adams Noel M. Smith Bryan Foy WB Regis Toomey [61]
Million Dollar Baby Josie La Rue Curtis Bernhardt Hal B. Wallis WB Ronald Reagan [62]
Kisses for Breakfast Betty Trent Lewis Seiler Harlan Thompson WB Jane Wyatt [63]
The Smiling Ghost Rose Fairchild Lewis Seiler Kenneth Gamet WB Alexis Smith [64]
The Maltese Falcon Effie Perine John Huston Hal B. Wallis WB Humphrey Bogart, Mary Astor, Gladys George, Peter Lorre, Sydney Greenstreet [33][65]
Dangerously They Live Nurse Johnson Robert Florey Bryan Foy WB John Garfield [66]
1942 In This Our Life Betty Wilmoth John Huston Hal B. Wallis WB Bette Davis, Olivia de Havilland [67][33]
Somewhere I'll Find You Eve "Evie" Manning Wesley Ruggles Pandro S. Berman MGM Clark Gable, Lana Turner [33]
Now, Voyager 'Deb' McIntyre Irving Rapper Hal B. Wallis WB Bette Davis, Paul Henreid. Claude Rains, Gladys Cooper [33][68]
George Washington Slept Here Rina Leslie William Keighley Jerry Wald WB Jack Benny, Ann Sheridan [69]
A Night to Remember Polly Franklin Richard Wallace Samuel Bischoff CP Loretta Young, Brian Aherne [70]
1943 Jitterbugs Dorcas Malcolm St. Clair Sol M. Wurtzel 20th Stan Laurel, Oliver Hardy [71]
Nobody's Darling Miss Pennington Anthony Mann Harry Grey RP Louis Calhern [72]
Larceny with Music Agatha Parkinson Edward C. Lilley Edward C. Lilley Uni Leo Carrillo, Kitty Carlisle, William Frawley [73]
1944 Moon Over Las Vegas Mrs. Blake Jean Yarbrough Jean Yarbrough Uni Anne Gwynne, David Bruce [74]
Gambler's Choice Fay Lawrence Frank McDonald William H. Pine, William C. Thomas Par Chester Morris, Nancy Kelly [75]
Mrs. Parkington Madeleine Parkington Swann Tay Garnett Leon Gordon MGM Greer Garson, Walter Pidgeon [33][76]
Faces in the Fog Cora Elliott John English Armand Schaefer RP Jane Withers [77]
1945 Keep Your Power Dry Gladys Hopkins Edward Buzzell George Haight MGM Lana Turner, Agnes Moorehead, Natalie Schafer [78]
See My Lawyer Sally Evans Edward F. Cline Edmund L. Hartmann Uni Ole Olsen [79]
Over 21 Mrs. Foley Charles Vidor Sidney Buchman CP Irene Dunne [80]
Mildred Pierce Maggie Binderhof Michael Curtiz Jerry Wald WB Joan Crawford [33][81]
1946 The Walls Came Tumbling Down Susan Lothar Mendes Albert J. Cohen CP Edgar Buchanan [82]
Strange Journey Mrs. Lathrop James Tinling Sol M. Wurtzel 20th Paul Kelly [83]
Wake Up and Dream The Blonde Lloyd Bacon Walter Morosco 20th John Payne, June Haver [84]
1947 Mother Wore Tights Lil Walter Lang Lamar Trotti 20th Betty Grable [85]
1948 Singin' Spurs Clarissa Bloomsbury Ray Nazarro Colbert Clark CP Hoosier Hot Shots, Jay Silverheels [86]
Karen Saunders Alvin Ganzer Harry Grey Par John Ridgely Short [87]
Inner Sanctum Ruth Bennett Lew Landers Richard B. Morros, Samuel Rheiner, Walter Shenson FC Charles Russell [88]
The Snake Pit Asylum inmate Anatole Litvak Robert Bassler, Anatole Litvak, Darryl F. Zanuck 20th Olivia de Havilland [33]
1949 The Doolins of Oklahoma Melissa Price Gordon Douglas Harry Joe Brown CP Randolph Scott [89]
1950 Caged Elvira Powell John Cromwell Jerry Wald WB Eleanor Parker, Agnes Moorehead, Ellen Corby, Hope Emerson [33]
The Lawless Jan Dawson Joseph Losey William H. Pine, William C. Thomas Par Macdonald Carey [90]
The Fuller Brush Girl Claire Simpson Lloyd Bacon S. Sylvan Simon CP Lucille Ball [91]
1951 Tomorrow Is Another Day Janet Higgins Felix E. Feist Henry Blanke WB Ruth Roman [92]
1953 Take Me to Town Rose Douglas Sirk Leonard Goldstein, Ross Hunter Uni Ann Sheridan [93]
1954 There's No Business Like Show Business Marge Walter Lang Sol C. Siegel 20th Ethel Merman, Donald O'Connor, Marilyn Monroe [94]
1958 Vertigo Car Owner Mistaken for Madeleine Alfred Hitchcock Alfred Hitchcock Par James Stewart, Kim Novak [33]
Auntie Mame Doris Upson Morton DaCosta Morton DaCosta WB Rosalind Russell [33][95]
1959 Pillow Talk Mrs. Walters Michael Gordon Ross Hunter, Martin Melcher Uni Rock Hudson, Doris Day [33]
1960 Visit to a Small Planet Rheba Spelding Norman Taurog Norman Taurog Par a Jerry Lewis comedy [96]
1961 Goodbye Again Mme Fleury Anatole Litvak Anatole Litvak UA Ingrid Bergman, Anthony Perkins Uncredited [97]
Summer and Smoke Mrs. Ewell Peter Glenville Paul Nathan, Hal B. Wallis Par Laurence Harvey, Geraldine Page [33]
1962 A Girl Named Tamiko Mary Hatten John Sturges Joseph H. Hazen, Hal B. Wallis Par Laurence Harvey, France Nuyen [98]
1963 Wives and Lovers Mrs. Swenson John Rich Edward Anhalt Par Janet Leigh [99]
1964 7 Faces of Dr. Lao Mrs. Howard T. Cassan George Pal George Pal MGM Tony Randall [33][100]
The New Interns Housekeeper John Rich Robert Cohn CP Michael Callan, Barbara Eden [99]
1975 The Black Bird Effie David Giler George Segal, Ray Stark, Lou Lombardo, Michael Levee CP George Segal, Stéphane Audran (final film role) [33][101]

Television[]

Television episodes (38)
Year Title Role Notes Refs.
1948 Public Prosecutor Mrs. Farrell The Case of the Comic Strip Murder [102]
1949 Your Show Time The Tenor [103]
1951 Racket Squad Virginia Langley The Case of the Vain Woman [104]
1952 Mark Saber Mrs. Gaunt The Case of the Midnight Murder [105]
Boss Lady Aggie Recurring role, all 12 episodes [106]
1953 The Backbone of America Ethel TV film [107]
I Married Joan Miss Everett Broken Toe [108]
I Married Joan Mrs. Murdock Uncredited, Neighbors [109]
The Abbott and Costello Show Grocery Store Customer Hillary's Birthday [110]
Mr. and Mrs. North Maggie McGinness The Man Who Came to Murder [111]
General Electric Theater Hired Mother [112]
1953–1955 Topper Henrietta Topper Recurring role, run of the series [113]
1955 Mrs. Johnson Mail Order Bride [114]
1957 Matinee Theatre Aesop and Rhodope [115]
The Lineup Julia Wyatt The Honolulu Treasure Case [116]
Dolly What Price Publicity? [117]
The 20th Century-Fox Hour Emmie Wasey The Marriage Broker [118]
Mr. Adams and Eve Connie Drake That Magazine [119]
Mr. Adams and Eve Connie Drake The Mothers [119]
Mr. Adams and Eve Connie Drake This Is Your Life [119]
Circus Boy Minerva Murdock Counterfeit Clown [120]
The Adventures of Hiram Holliday Mrs. Primrose Hiram's Holiday [121]
1958 The Thin Man Eva Clark Jittery Juror [122]
1959 Hawaiian Eye Pearl Blake Second Day of Infamy [123]
Wagon Train Mrs. Elliot Swinbourne Steele The Steele Family Story [124]
Lawman The Chef Mary Young [125]
1960 Lawman Bess Harper The Old War Horse [126]
The Untouchables Lelah Dolan Jack 'Legs' Diamond [127]
The Chevy Mystery Show Mrs. Endicott The Machine Calls It Murder [128]
The Dennis O'Keefe Show Aunt Millie Go Home Aunt Millie [129]
1961 Pete and Gladys Phoebe Lover Go Away [130]
77 Sunset Strip Nona Rumson Strange Bedfellows [131]
Harrigan and Son Alice Finley Shall We Dance? [132]
The Real McCoys Clarissa Webster George's Housekeeper [133]
1961–1962 The Alvin Show Voice [134]
1962 The Rifleman Mrs. Leota Carreway Guilty Conscience [135]
Follow the Sun Phyllis Curran Run, Clown, Run [136]
Follow the Sun Lila Chicago Style [137]
Adventures in Paradise Millicent The Baby Sitters [138]
1963 The Real McCoys Aunt Wilma Skeleton in the Closet [139]
1964 The Farmer's Daughter Geraldine Addison Scandal in Washington [140]
Summer Playhouse Miss Birch August 29, 1964 episode [141]
1965 The Donna Reed Show Maudie Baker The Gladiators [142]
Hazel Cora Noblesse Oblige [143]
Hazel Mrs. Durham It's a Dog's Life [143]

Citations[]

Notes[]

  1. ^ "Eugene Register-Guard - Google News Archive Search".
  2. ^ Motion Picture and Television Magazine, November 1952, page 34, Ideal Publishers
  3. ^ Morning News, January 10, 1948, Who Was Who in America (Vol. 2)
  4. ^ Hischak (2009), p. 61
  5. ^ Hischak (2009), p. 179
  6. ^ Hischak (2009), p. 487
  7. ^ Hischak (2009), p. 32;
  8. ^ Jump up to: a b "Bachelors' Brides". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  9. ^ Jump up to: a b "It All Depends". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  10. ^ Jump up to: a b "A Kiss in a Taxi". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  11. ^ Jump up to: a b "The Shelf". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  12. ^ Jump up to: a b "Baby Mine". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  13. ^ Jump up to: a b "The Matrimonial Bed". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  14. ^ Jump up to: a b "Nightstick". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  15. ^ Jump up to: a b "The Common Sin". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  16. ^ Jump up to: a b "June Moon". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  17. ^ Jump up to: a b "June Moon". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  18. ^ Jump up to: a b "Room of Dreams". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  19. ^ Jump up to: a b "Privilege Car". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  20. ^ Jump up to: a b "Friendship". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  21. ^ Jump up to: a b "Little Women". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  22. ^ Jump up to: a b "The Girl Outside". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  23. ^ Jump up to: a b "Blessed Event". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  24. ^ Jump up to: a b "Shooting Star". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  25. ^ Jump up to: a b "Slightly Delirious". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  26. ^ Jump up to: a b "Knock on Wood". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  27. ^ Jump up to: a b "Abide With Me". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  28. ^ Jump up to: a b "Stage Door". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  29. ^ Jump up to: a b "Michael Drops In". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  30. ^ Fleming (2009), p. 311-312
  31. ^ "Strange Cargo". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved March 3, 2015.
  32. ^ Jump up to: a b "The Casino Murder Case". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  33. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v Nissen (2006), pp. 146–152
  34. ^ "Favorites of TV Returning This Week". Asbury Park Press at Newspapers.com. October 1, 1055. p. 11 – via Newspapers.com (subscription required). Retrieved November 22, 2017.
  35. ^ "TV listings – The Real McCoys". Detroit Free Press. April 14, 1963. p. 75, col. 1 – via Newspapers.com (subscription required). Retrieved November 22, 2017.
  36. ^ "Lee Patrick, Film, TV Actress, Dies at 71". The Los Angeles Times. November 26, 1982. p. 69 – via Newspapers.com (subscription required). Retrieved November 22, 2017.
  37. ^ Fischer, Stuart (2014). "The Alvin Show". Kids' TV: The First Twenty-Five Years. Open Road Media. ISBN 978-1-4976-3390-2. Retrieved November 22, 2017.
  38. ^ "Bulletin Journal - Google News Archive Search".
  39. ^ "Lee Patrick, 71; Starred in TV's Topper Series". Philadelphia Daily News. November 27, 1982. p. 14 – via Newspapers.com (subscription required). Retrieved November 22, 2017.
  40. ^ "The Bunch and Judy". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  41. ^ "The Green Beetle". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  42. ^ "The Undercurrent". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  43. ^ "The Backslapper". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  44. ^ Fleming (2009), p. 132
  45. ^ Pitts (2013), p.38
  46. ^ Pitts (2013), p.76
  47. ^ "Crashing Hollywood". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  48. ^ "Night Spot". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  49. ^ "Condemned Women". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  50. ^ "Law of the Underworld". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  51. ^ "Fisherman's Wharf". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  52. ^ Asker (2013), pp. 87–89
  53. ^ Sherman (1996), p.307
  54. ^ Roberts (2003), p. 103
  55. ^ "Money and the Woman". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  56. ^ Romano (2004), pp. 32–34
  57. ^ "South of Suez". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  58. ^ "Father is a Prince". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  59. ^ Bubbeo (2013), pp. 244
  60. ^ Maltin (2008), p. 475
  61. ^ Gates (2011) p. 158
  62. ^ Bubbeo (2013), pp. 140
  63. ^ Verswijver (2003), p. 225
  64. ^ Bubbeo (2013), pp. 225
  65. ^ Hischak (2012), p.135
  66. ^ Bubbeo (2013), pp. 29
  67. ^ Maltin (2008), p. 683
  68. ^ Bubbeo (2013), pp. 52
  69. ^ Maltin (2008), p. 514
  70. ^ Dick (2011), p. 122
  71. ^ Maltin (2008), p. 713
  72. ^ Darby (2009), p. 267
  73. ^ "Larceny With Music". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  74. ^ "Moon Over Las Vegas". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  75. ^ "Gambler's Choice". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  76. ^ Troyan (2010), pp. 390–391
  77. ^ Verswijver (2003), p. 215
  78. ^ "Keep Your Power Dry". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  79. ^ "See My Lawyer". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  80. ^ Roberts (2003) p. 193
  81. ^ Maltin (2008), p. 909
  82. ^ "The Walls Came Tumbling Down". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  83. ^ "Strange Journey". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  84. ^ "Wake Up and Dream". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  85. ^ "Mother Wore Tights". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  86. ^ Pitts (2013), p. 317
  87. ^ Big Sister Blues at IMDb
  88. ^ "Inner Sanctum". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  89. ^ "The Doolins of Oklahoma". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  90. ^ "The Lawless". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  91. ^ Maltin (2008), p. 501
  92. ^ "Tomorrow Is Another Day". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  93. ^ Pitts (2013), p. 342
  94. ^ "There's No Business Like Show Business". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  95. ^ Maltin (2008), p. 69
  96. ^ "Visit to a Small Planet". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  97. ^ "Goodbye Again". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  98. ^ "A Girl Named Tamiko". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. AFI. Retrieved February 27, 2015.
  99. ^ Jump up to: a b Rich (2006), p. 205
  100. ^ Pitts (2013), p. 305
  101. ^ Bleiler (2003), p. 63
  102. ^ "Public Prosecutor – Case of the Comic Strip Murder". Internet Archive. Retrieved February 28, 2015.
  103. ^ "Your Showtime – The Tenor". CTVA. Retrieved February 28, 2015.
  104. ^ "The Case of the Vain Woman" at IMDb
  105. ^ "The Case of the Midnight Murder" at IMDb
  106. ^ Brooks, Marsh (2009), p. 169
  107. ^ Terrace (2013), p. 39
  108. ^ "1950's Television: – Broken Toe – I Married Joan (1953)". Internet Archive. Retrieved February 28, 2015.
  109. ^ "EP 79 Neighbors". Internet Archive. Retrieved February 28, 2015.
  110. ^ "Hillary's Birthday" at IMDb
  111. ^ "The Man Who Came to Murder" at IMDb
  112. ^ "Hired Mother" at IMDb
  113. ^ Brooks, Marsh (2009), pp. 1411–1412
  114. ^ "Mail Order Bride" at IMDb
  115. ^ "Your Showtime – Matinee Theatre Season 3 (NBC Daytime) (1957–58)". CTVA. Retrieved February 28, 2015.
  116. ^ "The Honolulu Treasure Case" at IMDb
  117. ^ "What Price Publicity?" at IMDb
  118. ^ "The Marriage Broker" at IMDb
  119. ^ Jump up to: a b c Tucker (2010), p. 136
  120. ^ "Counterfeit Clown" at IMDb
  121. ^ "Hiram's Holiday" at IMDb
  122. ^ "Jittery Juror" at IMDb
  123. ^ "Second Day of Infamy" at IMDb
  124. ^ "The Steele Family Story" at IMDb
  125. ^ "The Chef" at IMDb
  126. ^ "The Old War Horse" at IMDb
  127. ^ "Jack 'Legs' Diamond" at IMDb
  128. ^ "The Machine Calls It Murder" at IMDb
  129. ^ Leszczak (2012) pp. 35–36
  130. ^ "Lover Go Away" at IMDb
  131. ^ "Strange Bedfellows" at IMDb
  132. ^ "Shall We Dance?" at IMDb
  133. ^ "George's Housekeeper" at IMDb
  134. ^ The Alvin Show at IMDb
  135. ^ "Guilty Conscience" at IMDb
  136. ^ "Run, Clown, Run" at IMDb
  137. ^ "Chicago Style" at IMDb
  138. ^ "The Baby Sitters" at IMDb
  139. ^ "Skeleton in the Closet" at IMDb
  140. ^ "Scandal in Washington" at IMDb
  141. ^ "August 29, 1964 episode" at IMDb
  142. ^ "The Gladiators" at IMDb
  143. ^ Jump up to: a b Tucker (2008), pp. 116, 190

References[]

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  • Romano, Frederick V. (2004). The Boxing Filmography American Features, 1920–2003. McFarland. ISBN 978-1-4766-1058-0.
  • Sherman, Vincent (1996). Studio Affairs: My Life as a Film Director. The University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 978-0-8131-1975-5.
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  • Troyan, Michael (2010). A Rose for Mrs. Miniver: The Life of Greer Garson. The University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 978-0-8131-2094-2.
  • Tucker, David C. (2008). Shirley Booth: A Biography and Career Record. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-3600-2.
  • Tucker, David C. (2010). Lost Laughs of '50s and '60s Television: Thirty Sitcoms That Faded Off Screen. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-5582-9.
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External links[]

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