Lentisphaerota

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Lentisphaerota
Scientific classification
Domain:
Superphylum:
PVC group
Phylum:
Lentisphaerota

Cho et al. 2021[1]
Classes
Synonyms
  • "Lentisphaerae" Cho et al. 2004
  • "Lentisphaeraeota" Oren et al. 2015
  • "Lentisphaerota" Whitman et al. 2018

Lentisphaerota is a phylum of bacteria closely related to Chlamydiae and Verrucomicrobia.[2][3]

It includes two monotypic orders and . Phylum members can be aerobic or anaerobic and fall under two distinct phenotypes. These phenotypes live within bodies of sea water and were particularly hard to isolate in a pure culture.[4] One phenotype, L. marina, consists of terrestrial gut microbiota from mammals and birds. It was found in the Sea of Japan.[4] The other phenotype (L. araneosa) includes marine microorganisms: sequences from fish and coral microbiomes and marine sediment.

Phylogeny[]

The phylogeny based on the work of the All-Species Living Tree Project.[5]

Victivallis vadensis

L. araneosa

Taxonomy[]

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LSPN)[6] and the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).[7]

  • Phylum Lentisphaerota Cho et al. 2021
    • Class Qiu et al. 2013
      • Order Qiu et al. 2013
        • Family Qiu et al. 2013
          • Genus Qiu et al. 2013
            • Species Qiu et al. 2013
    • Class Cho et al. 2012
      • Order Cho et al. 2004
        • Family Derrien et al. 2012
      • Order Cho et al. 2004
        • Family Cho & Hedlund 2012
          • Genus Cho et al. 2004 emend. Choi et al. 2013
            • Species L. araneosa Cho et al. 2004
            • Species Choi et al. 2013
            • Species "" ♠

Notes:
♠ Strain found at the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) but not listed in the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ Oren A, Garrity GM (2021). "Valid publication of the names of forty-two phyla of prokaryotes". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 71 (10): 5056. doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.005056. PMID 34694987.
  2. ^ Cho J, Vergin K, Morris R, Giovannoni S (2004). "Lentisphaera araneosa gen. nov., sp. nov, a transparent exopolymer producing marine bacterium, and the description of a novel bacterial phylum, Lentisphaerae". Environ Microbiol. 6 (6): 611–21. doi:10.1111/j.1462-2920.2004.00614.x. PMID 15142250.
  3. ^ Limam RD, Bouchez T, Chouari R, et al. (October 2010). "Detection of WWE2-related Lentisphaerae by 16S rRNA gene sequencing and fluorescence in situ hybridization in landfill leachate". Can. J. Microbiol. 56 (10): 846–52. doi:10.1139/w10-065. PMID 20962908. Archived from the original on 2012-12-16. Retrieved 2010-11-04.
  4. ^ a b Choi, Ahyoung; Yang, Seung-Jo; Rhee, Kwang-Hyun; Cho, Jang-CheonYR 2013. "Lentisphaera marina sp. nov., and emended description of the genus Lentisphaera". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 63 (Pt_4): 1540–1544. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.046433-0. ISSN 1466-5034.
  5. ^ "16S rRNA-based LTP release 123 (full tree)" (PDF). Silva Comprehensive Ribosomal RNA Database. Retrieved 2016-03-20.
  6. ^ J.P. Euzéby. "Lentisphaerae". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved 2016-03-20.
  7. ^ Sayers; et al. "Lentisphaerae". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. Retrieved 2016-03-20.

Further reading[]

Limam, Rim Driss; Bouchez, Theodore; Chouari, Rakia; Li, Tianlun; Barkallah, Insaf; Landoulsi, Ahmed; Sghir, Abdelghani (Oct 2010). "Detection of WWE2-related Lentisphaerae by 16S rRNA gene sequencing and fluorescence in situ hybridization in landfill leachate". Canadian Journal of Microbiology. 56 (10): 846–852. doi:10.1139/W10-065. PMID 20962908.


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