List of Foucault pendulums

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of Foucault pendulums in the world:

Artistic rendition (highly exaggerated) of a Foucault pendulum showing that the Earth is not stationary, but rotates.

Europe[]

Foucault's Pendulum in the Panthéon, Paris.

Austria[]

  • Technisches Museum Wien, Vienna
  • St. Ruprecht an der Raab, Styria, erected in 2001 in a slim stainless steel pyramid, partially with glass windows; it is worldwide the first to exist outside a closed building: on the street. - Length: 6.5 m, weight: 32 kg[1][2]

Belarus[]

Belgium[]

Bulgaria[]

  • Public Astronomical Observatory and Planetarium "Nicolaus Copernicus",[5] Varna - Length: 14.4 m

Czech Republic[]

Denmark[]

  • Steno Museet, Aarhus
  • Odense Technical College, Odense
  • Geocenter, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen - Length 25 m, weight: 145 kg

Estonia[]

  • Department of Physics, University of Tartu[9]

Finland[]

France[]

City Location Length
Mass
Period
Latitude
Pendulum day
Paris Panthéon 220 ft (67 m) 28 kg 16.5 sec 48°52' N 31 hours 50 minutes
Paris Musée des Arts et Métiers[10] 28 kg 48°52' N 31 hours 50 minutes
Besançon  [fr] 13.11 m 7.3 sec 47°08' N 32 hours 43 minutes

Germany[]

Hungary[]

Mures-Breda castle

Iceland[]

  • Orkuveita Reykjavíkur, Reykjavík power distributor, Reykjavík

Italy[]

Latvia[]

  • Riga TV Tower - Within proposed renovations of the TV Tower, the intention is to build the world's largest Foucault pendulum with a weight of 500 kg and a length of over 70m. The construction is set to begin at the second half 2019.[20]

Liechtenstein[]

Lithuania[]

  • Vilnius University - weight 34 kg, length 35 m (built in the 17th century belfry of Sts. Johns' Church of Vilnius University in 2011)

Luxembourg[]

Moldova[]

Netherlands[]

  • Radboud University Nijmegen[21]
  • Sint-Bavokerk in Haarlem[22]

Norway[]

  • Department of Physics, University of Oslo[23] Weight: 32kg, Length: 14.1m
  • Realfagbygget, NTNU (Norwegian University of Science and Technology) "Weight: 40kg, Length: 25m"
  • Science Factory (Vitenfabrikken), Sandnes "Weight: 60kg, Length: 11,17m"

Poland[]

  • Nicolaus Copernicus Museum[24] Frombork - Length: 28 m, weight: 46.5 kg
  • St. Peter and St. Paul's Church, Kraków - Length: 46.5 m, weight: 25 kg
  • Polytechnic, Gdańsk - Length: 26 m, weight: 64 kg
  • Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań
  • Pomeranian Dukes' Castle, Szczecin
  • Copernicus Science Centre, Warsaw
  • Center for Modernity, Mill of Knowledge, Toruń - Length: 33 m, weight: 35 kg

Portugal[]

Romania[]

Russia[]

  • Moscow Planetarium
  • Novosibirsk Planetarium
  • Penza Planetarium[25]
  • Saint Isaac's Cathedral, Saint Petersburg (pendulum length was 98 m; removed in 1990s)
  • Saint Petersburg Planetarium (length: 8 m)
  • Smolensk Planetarium (length: 12 m)[26]
  • Volgograd Planetarium[27]
  • Institute of Geology Komi Sci. Center Ural Div. RAS, Syktyvkar (length: 17 m)[28]
  • Murmansk Regional Universal Scientific Library (length: 21 m; weight: 32 kg)

Serbia[]

  • State University of Novi Pazar, Novi Pazar (length 17m, weight 28 kg)

Spain[]

  • Hall of the Faculties of Sciences, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona - Length: 7 m, weight: 20 kg
  • Parque de las Ciencias,[29] Granada
  • Cosmocaixa Museum, Alcobendas, Madrid
  • Facultad de Física, Universidad de Salamanca
  • CosmoCaixa Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalunya
  • "Villanueva" Building, National Astronomical Observatory, Madrid
  • Pabellón de la Energía Viva,[30] Seville
  • Casa de las Ciencias,[31] A Coruña - Length: 14 m, weight: 125 kg
  • Museu de les Arts i les Ciències Príncipe Felipe, Valencia - Length: 34 m[32]
  • Hall of Faculty of Physicis, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela

Sweden[]

  • Xperimenthuset,[33] Lokstallarna, Växjö - Weight: 32 kg
  • Carlsunds utbildningscentrum, Motala, Sweden[34] Weight: 13 kg, Length: 6m, Theoretical pendulum day: 28h 3 min, Measured pendulum day: 26h 59 min
  • Sandvikens Gymnasieskola, Sandviken Weight: 63 kg, Length: 9 m
  • Fysikaliska Leksaker, Chalmers, Göteborg.

Switzerland[]

  • Centro Professionale Biasca[35] - Length: 15 m, weight: 102 kg
  • Naturmuseum Solothurn, Solothurn
  • Gymnasium Oberwil, Basel-Land
  • Lycée cantonal de Porrentruy, Porrentruy, Jura

Ukraine[]

  • Kyiv Polytechnic Institute, length: 22 m, weight: 43 kg

United Kingdom[]

Science Museum, London
  • The Devonshire Dome, University of Derby, Buxton (Not a permanent feature - May be removed for special events.)[36]
  • The Grange School,[37] Cheshire
  • Science Faculty, Uppingham School, Rutland. Length 11.5m.
  • University of Liverpool Chemistry Department. Length 7.9m. Period 5.6s.
  • Science Museum, London. Length 22.45m. Period 9.5s.[38]
  • Manchester Conference Centre[39]
  • Harris Museum[40] Preston
  • Cattermole Building, Kesteven and Sleaford High School, Sleaford[41]
  • HH Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol (Currently removed; may be reinstalled)
  • University of Warwick, Coventry
  • Atrium of Thames House, headquarters of the British Security Service, in acknowledgement of Umberto Eco's "conspiracy" novel Foucault's Pendulum.[42]
  • Princes Square shopping centre, Glasgow.[43] (Not operating)

Africa[]

South Africa[]

  • Giyani Science Centre, Giyani, Limpopo Province
  • Department of Chemistry, University of Pretoria
  • Natural Science Museum, Albany Museum Complex, Grahamstown
  • Heritage Garden, Stellenbosch
  • University Of Natal (Durban, Science Center Building)

Tunisia[]

Asia[]

China[]

India[]

Iran[]

  • University of Isfahan, Isfahan
  • Sharif University of Technology, Tehran

Israel[]

Japan[]

  • National Science Museum of Japan, Tokyo
  • Fukusai-ji (Fukusai Temple), or Nagasaki Kannon Universal Temple, Nagasaki
  • Katsushika City Museum, Tokyo[47]
  • Tokyo DisneySea (in the Pendulum Room inside Fortress Explorations), Chiba
  • Nagoya City Science Museum, Aichi[48]
  • Himeji City Science Museum, Himeji, Kobe[49]
  • Kyoto Youth Science Centre, Fuji-no-Mori, Kyoto
  • Sapporo City Youth Science Center, Sapporo[50]

Pakistan[]

Thailand[]

  • Khonkaen University, Khon Kaen
  • AstroPark, Chiang Mai

Turkey[]

  • Bilkent University- Faculty of Science, Physics Department, Ankara[51]
  • EGE University, Izmir

North America[]

Alphabetic by state or province, then place.

Canada[]

Province City Location Length Mass Period
Alberta Calgary Telus Spark
Edmonton Centennial Centre for Interdisciplinary Science, University of Alberta 23.4 m 29.7 kg 9.7 s
British Columbia Vancouver
Manitoba Winnipeg University of Winnipeg
Ontario Aurora McLaughlin Hall, St. Andrew's College
Guelph Physics Department, University of Guelph[52]
Kingston Stirling Hall, Queen's University
Ottawa Herzberg Building, Carleton University 16.7640 m 104.78 kg 8 s[53]
Toronto Ontario Science Centre
Quebec Chicoutimi Cégep de Chicoutimi
Montreal Collège de Maisonneuve
Montreal École de technologie supérieure
Montreal Roger-Gaudry Pavilion, Université de Montréal 8 m 10 kg

Mexico[]

State City Location Length Mass Period
Querétaro Querétaro City , Museum of Science and Technology[54] 28 m 280 kg 9.3 s

United States[]

State/province City Location Length Mass Period
Alabama Auburn Auburn University
Birmingham Samford University
Alaska Anchorage University of Alaska, Consortium Library 52 ft (15.8 m) 240 lb (108.8 kg) 7.9 s
Arizona Tempe Arizona State University, Bateman Physical Sciences Center 70.5 ft (21.5 m) 238 lb (108 kg) 9.3 s
Arkansas Conway Hendrix College
California Bakersfield California State University Bakersfield Physics Center
Fresno Fresno Pacific University 41 ft (12.5 m) 235 7.1 s
Long Beach Sunnyside Mausoleum, Forest Lawn
Los Angeles Griffith Observatory 40 ft (12.2 m) 240 lb (108.8 kg) 7.01 s
Los Angeles Occidental College
Modesto Modesto Junior College Science Community Center[55] 42 ft (12.8 m) 250 lbs 7.2 s
Monterey Naval Postgraduate School
Napa Stag's Leap Wine Cellars
Pleasant Hill Diablo Valley College
Riverside UC Riverside Physics Department
Sacramento California Department of Education lobby installation by artist Jud Fine[56]
Salinas Hartnell College
San Diego San Diego Natural History Museum 12.4 m (est.) 235 lb (106.6 kg) 7 s (estimate)
San Francisco California Academy of Sciences 30 ft (9.14 m) 235 lb (106.6 kg) 6.1 s
San Francisco Calico Labs
San Jose Rosicrucian Egyptian Museum & Planetarium
San Jose The Harker School
Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History Currently inoperable
Santa Paula Thomas Aquinas College
Colorado Alamosa Adams State College
Boulder CU Boulder, Gamow Physics Tower 128.9 ft (39.3 m) 367 lb (166 kg) 12.6 s
Colorado Springs UCCS, Osborne Center for Science and Engineering
Fort Collins Colorado State University
Golden Colorado School of Mines
Connecticut Avon Avon Old Farms School
Greenwich Greenwich High School
Hartford The Children's Museum[57]
Florida Avon Park South Florida Community College
Cocoa Brevard Museum of History & Natural Science
Jacksonville Museum of Science & History
Miami Miami Dade Junior College
Orlando John Young Museum
Orlando University of Central Florida, Mathematical Sciences Building[58]
Tallahassee Florida State University
Tampa University of South Florida, Interdisciplinary Science Building
Georgia Cartersville Tellus Science Museum
Mount Berry Berry College
Idaho Boise
Illinois Batavia Robert Rathbun Wilson Hall, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
Chicago Museum of Science and Industry 65 ft (20 m) 300 kg 8.98 s
Chicago Museum of Science and Industry (Has 2)
Rockford Rock Valley College
Wheaton Wheaton College
Indiana Indianapolis Indiana State College
Indianapolis Indiana State Museum
Iowa Des Moines 62 ft (19 m) 118 kg 8.7 s
Kansas Hays Fort Hays State University
Wichita Exploration Place
Kentucky Berea Berea College
Danville Centre College
Georgetown Georgetown College
Highland Heights Northern Kentucky University
Lexington Lexington Public Library
Louisville Kentucky Science Center
Louisville Museum of Natural History
Louisville University of Louisville 72 ft (22.0 m) 9.4 +/- 0.05 s
Louisiana Shreveport 32 ft (9.7 m) 113 kg (250 lb)
Maine Portland University of Southern Maine
Maryland Annapolis St. John's College
Colora West Nottingham Academy
Frostburg Frostburg State University
Severna Park Severn School
Massachusetts Boston Museum of Science
Lexington MIT Lincoln Laboratory[59] 52 ft (15.8 m) 8.0 s
Northampton Smith College 43 ft (13.1 m) 235 lb (106.6 kg) 7.27 s
Osterville Cape Cod Academy
Springfield Springfield Science Museum
Michigan Alpena Besser Museum for Northeast Michigan[2]
Detroit Detroit Science Center
Grand Haven Grand Haven High School
Grand Rapids Steelcase Corporate Development Center
Midland Midland Center for the Arts
Minnesota Collegeville St. John's University
Minneapolis The Blake School
St. Paul Macalester College
Missouri Sullivan Meramec Caverns Inoperable due to insufficient mass
Montana Billings First Citizens Bank
Nebraska Kearney University of Nebraska at Kearney
Nevada Las Vegas
Las Vegas Lied Discovery Children's Museum
Reno University of Nevada, Reno, Schulich Lecture Hall
New Hampshire Bedford Dean Kamen's house
Hanover Dartmouth College
New Jersey Morristown Delbarton School
New Mexico Albuquerque Albuquerque Academy
New York Bronx Montefiore Medical Center
Buffalo Buffalo Museum of Science 75 ft (22.9 m) 100 lb (45 kg) 9.6 s
Geneseo State University of New York at Geneseo 52 ft (15.8 m) 235 lb (107 kg) 8.0 s
Ithaca Cornell University, Rockefeller Hall
Mineola Chaminade High School
New York City United Nations Building. Since 1955, a gift from the government of The Netherlands 75 ft (22.9 m) 200 lb (91 kg) 8.5 sec.[60]
North Carolina Fayetteville Fayetteville State University
Greensboro Greensboro Science Center
Greensboro NC A & T State University
Winston-Salem Kaleideum North
Ohio Canton William McKinley Presidential Library and Museum
Cincinnati Xavier University
Cleveland Cleveland Museum of Natural History
Cleveland Cleveland State University, Fenn Tower currently inoperable
Columbus COSI Columbus
Dayton University of Dayton
Marietta Marietta College, Rickey Science Center
Oxford Miami University, Culler Hall
Portsmouth Shawnee State University
Oklahoma Edmond University of Central Oklahoma, Howell Hall
Norman University of Oklahoma, Nielsen Physics Building
Oklahoma City Science Museum Oklahoma
Oregon Portland Oregon Convention Center 88.5 ft (27 m) 900 lb (408 kg) 10.4 s
Pennsylvania Cheyney
Clarion, Pennsylvania Clarion University Currently Inoperable[61]
Edinboro Edinboro University of Pennsylvania
Indiana Indiana University of Pennsylvania Currently Inoperable[62]
Kutztown Kutztown University
Mechanicsburg 55 ft (16.8 m) 350 lb (159 kg) 8.2 s
Millersville Millersville University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia Franklin Institute 85 ft (27 m) 80 kg 10 s
Pittsburgh Children's Museum of Pittsburgh[63]
Duquesne University[64] 24 ft (7.3 m) 18 lb (8.2 kg) 5.4 s
Shippensburg Shippensburg State College
South Carolina Clemson Clemson University, Kinard Laboratory of Physics[65]
South Dakota Sioux Falls Augustana University, Froiland Science Complex[66]
Tennessee Collegedale Southern Adventist University, Hickman Science Center 11.8 m 88.4 kg 6.89 s
Nashville Adventure Science Center
Texas Austin
Austin University of Texas at Austin, DEV Building[67][68] 40 m
College Station Texas A&M University, George P. Mitchell Physics Building 85 ft (26 m) 235 lb 10.23 s
College Station Texas A&M University, Zachry Engineering Center (removed; year unknown)
Houston Houston Museum of Natural Science
Odessa Unitarian-Universalist Church
San Antonio Tex Hill Middle School[69] 37.75 ft (11.51 m) 235 lb (107 kg) 6.8 s[70]
Utah Orem Utah Valley University
Provo Brigham Young University, Eyring Science Center 47 ft (14.32 m) 7.6 s
Salt Lake City Clark Planetarium
Virginia Richmond Science Museum of Virginia
Richmond University of Richmond, Gottwald Science Center
Washington Auburn Green River College
Ellensburg Central Washington University 34 ft (10.5 m) 6.4 s
Seattle University of Washington 49.8 ft (15.1 m) 7.8 s
Spokane Spokane Falls Community College
Tacoma Harned Hall, University of Puget Sound
Washington, D.C. Museum of History and Technology. Smithsonian Institution (1964–1998)[71][72][73] 52 ft (16 m) 108 kg 8.0 s
National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution (removed permanently 2008) 68.9 ft (21 m) 105 kg 9.2 s
Wisconsin Stevens Point University of Wisconsin–Stevens Point
Wyoming Rock Springs Western Wyoming Community College
Sheridan Sheridan College (Wyoming)
Casper Casper College

Central and South America[]

Argentina[]

  • School of Natural Sciences, University of Buenos Aires,[74] Buenos Aires, Argentina (Length: 27.35 m. Period: 10.4 secs)
  • Museum of Science and Technology,[75] Engineering School,[76] University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • Teatro Argentino de La Plata in La Plata, Argentina

Brazil[]

Chile[]

Colombia[]

Puerto Rico[]

  • Physics Department, University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez,[79] Puerto Rico

Venezuela[]

Australasia[]

Australia[]

  • Foucault pendulum,[80] School of Physics, University of New South Wales
  • Questacon National Science Exhibition, Canberra
  • Gravity Discovery Centre[81] Military Rd, Gingin, Western Australia
  • School of Earth Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne
  • School of Mathematics, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria
  • School of Physics, in the foyer of the Darling West building (previously named Bragg building), University of Adelaide, North Terrace, Adelaide, South Australia.
  • Queensland Museum Sciencentre,[82] Brisbane, Queensland
  • School of Earth Sciences, University of Tasmania, Hobart.

New Zealand[]

  • College of Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Antarctica[]

References[]

  1. ^ "Das Foucaultsche Pendel". Norbert Lipp, Kultur- und Medienmanagement (in German). Retrieved 8 December 2015.
  2. ^ "Das Foucaultsche Pendel" (PDF). Norbert Lipp, Kultur- und Medienmanagement (in German). Retrieved 8 December 2015.
  3. ^ bspu.by. "БГПУ им. М. Танка".
  4. ^ "Homepage".
  5. ^ "Астрономическа обсерватория и планетариум "Николай Коперник"".
  6. ^ "HPHK: Hlavní stránka".
  7. ^ "Home - Veřejný web - České vysoké učení technické v Praze".
  8. ^ "www.azz.cz".
  9. ^ "Foucault' pendel füüsikahoones". Archived from the original on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2013-09-18.
  10. ^ The original suspended by Foucault in the Panthéon; irreparably damaged in May, 2010."Foucault's pendulum is sent crashing to Earth". Times Higher Education. 2010-05-14. Retrieved 2010-06-02.
  11. ^ "Jahrtausendturm - Die Messe- und Veranstaltungsgesellschaft Magdeburg GmbH".
  12. ^ "Bildende Kunst - Goethe-Institut".
  13. ^ "Öffentlichkeit".
  14. ^ Hamburg, HAW. "Department Maschinenbau und Produktion: Department Maschinenbau und Produktion: HAW Hamburg".
  15. ^ pendel 320x240 Pixel webcam of pendulum at University of Munich
  16. ^ Foucault pendulum Description, University of Munich (English and German)
  17. ^ Gerhard Richter installiert Foucault’sches Pendel orf.at, 18 June 2018, retrieved 18 June 2018. – German
  18. ^ "Obelix.physik.uni-osnabrueck.de". Archived from the original on 2006-08-23.
  19. ^ "Foucault'sches Pendel der Uni Wuppertal".
  20. ^ "Zaķusalas TV tornī izbūvēs trīs skatu laukumus un lielāko Fuko svārstu pasaulē". 2018-09-26.
  21. ^ VCBIO.science.ru.nl
  22. ^ "Web.mac.com".[permanent dead link]
  23. ^ "Forside - Fysisk institutt".
  24. ^ "Muzeum Mikołaja Kopernika we Fromborku - Muzeum Mikołaja Kopernika we Fromborku". Archived from the original on 2004-10-09.
  25. ^ "Penza-trv.ru".
  26. ^ "Admcity.smolensk.ru". Archived from the original on 2009-04-13.
  27. ^ "Volgograd.ru". Archived from the original on 2009-03-02. Retrieved 2009-04-26.
  28. ^ "eLibrary.ru" (PDF).
  29. ^ "Parque de las Ciencias".
  30. ^ "デコルテ美人がやっていることとは". Archived from the original on 2018-03-08. Retrieved 2018-09-19.
  31. ^ "Casa de las Ciencias - Museos Científicos Coruñeses (=mc2)".
  32. ^ "Péndulo de Foucault" [Foucault pendulum]. Ciutat de les Arts i les Ciències (in Spanish).
  33. ^ Xperiment.se Archived 2006-10-15 at the Wayback Machine
  34. ^ "Foucault pendulum in Motala, Sweden".
  35. ^ CPbiasca.ch Archived 2006-05-19 at the Wayback Machine
  36. ^ "The Dome". visitbuxton.co.uk. Archived from the original on 2011-10-07. Retrieved 2011-09-20.
  37. ^ Grange.org.uk Archived 2006-06-14 at the Wayback Machine
  38. ^ Classical Mechanics: From Newton to Einstein: A Modern Introduction. Martin McCall. John Wiley & Sons. 2010
  39. ^ "Manchesterconferencecentre.co.uk". Archived from the original on 2009-12-12.
  40. ^ "Harris Museum - Home".
  41. ^ "Thefoucaultproject.co.uk". Archived from the original on 2011-10-02.
  42. ^ Hollingsworth, Mark; Fielding, Nick (1999). Defending the realm: MI5 and the Shayler affair. André Deutsch. p. 42. ISBN 978-0-233-99667-7.
  43. ^ "Foucault Pendulum - Princes Square Shopping Centre - Glasgow, Scotland, UK Image".
  44. ^ "DDUGU.edu.in". Archived from the original on 2007-03-27.
  45. ^ "IUCAA". Archived from the original on 2011-04-09. Retrieved 2006-11-10.CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  46. ^ "Welcome to ONGC India".
  47. ^ "フーコーの振り子|葛飾区郷土と天文の博物館".
  48. ^ 名古屋市科学館. "名古屋市科学館 - 科学館を利用する - 展示ガイド - フロアマップ - フーコーの振り子".
  49. ^ "姫路科学館・常設展示".
  50. ^ "展示紹介 | 札幌市青少年科学館".
  51. ^ "Physics @ Bilkent — BILKENT UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT of PHYSICS".
  52. ^ Hunt, James. "Introduction". Archived from the original on 2011-01-21. Retrieved 2009-01-17.
  53. ^ "The 8 Second Foucault Pendulum at Carleton University". www3.sympatico.ca. Retrieved 2017-10-04.
  54. ^ Muirí, Éamonn Ó (4 April 2008). "English: Foucault pendulum at the Querétaro Museum of Science and Technology, in Santiago de Querétaro, Querétaro state, México" – via Wikimedia Commons.
  55. ^ "Modesto Junior College: Science Community Center". Retrieved 29 March 2019.
  56. ^ "Capitol Area Plan Progress Report for 2003 (page 42)" (PDF). Retrieved 16 July 2019.
  57. ^ thechildrensmuseumct.org Archived 2011-09-26 at the Wayback Machine
  58. ^ Talbert, Lauren (February 8, 2016). "UCF's Pendulum Swings Again, Thanks to Alumna". University of Central Florida. Retrieved May 25, 2020.
  59. ^ "MIT Lincoln Laboratory: News: Replicating a simple but elegant experiment". Archived from the original on 2015-09-06. Retrieved 2015-09-17.
  60. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-08-26. Retrieved 2019-08-26.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  61. ^ http://www.clarion.edu/134952/
  62. ^ "Photo Gallery - IUP Magazine - Indiana University of Pennsylvania".
  63. ^ Williams, Candy (2005-02-22). "Children's Museum celebrates return of pendulum".
  64. ^ "One-of-a-Kind Foucault Pendulum Dedicated in Libermann Hall – Duquesne University Times".
  65. ^ Williams, Jared; Chad E. Sosolik (2013). "Restoration of the Clemson University Foucault Pendulum". Retrieved 19 September 2013.
  66. ^ "About the Pendulum: 'Foucault's Dream'". Retrieved 11 August 2019.
  67. ^ Utexas.edu Archived 2009-05-01 at the Wayback Machine
  68. ^ Leon the Pendulum - Austin, Texas, retrieved 2021-08-24
  69. ^ Patton, Mary Claire (2017-09-01). "There are only 6 Foucault pendulums in Texas. Why is one at a San Antonio middle school?". KSAT. Retrieved 2021-08-24.
  70. ^ "History of the Foucault Pendulum and How the Foucault Pendulum Works" Check |url= value (help). http. Retrieved 2021-08-24.
  71. ^ Americanhistory.si.edu Archived 2010-07-21 at the Wayback Machine
  72. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2010-06-20. Retrieved 2010-12-03.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  73. ^ "Encyclopedia Smithsonian: Foucault Pendulum".
  74. ^ FCEN.uba.ar Archived 2014-01-29 at the Wayback Machine
  75. ^ FI.uba.ar Archived 2006-12-07 at the Wayback Machine
  76. ^ "FIUBA - Facultad de Ingenieria - UBA".
  77. ^ "Página web del colegio San Francisco Javier".
  78. ^ "Página Web de la Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas de la Universidad de Chile".
  79. ^ "Recinto Universitario de Mayagüez". Archived from the original on 1998-12-05.
  80. ^ "Foucault Pendulum".
  81. ^ "GDC – Well this Blog is Cool". Archived from the original on 2017-06-11. Retrieved 2018-09-19.
  82. ^ Museum, c=AU; co=Queensland Government; ou=Queensland. "Sciencentre". Archived from the original on 2011-02-17. Retrieved 2008-04-12.
  83. ^ South Pole Foucault Pendulum, R. Allan Baker, John Bird, Mike Town, southpolestation.com (originally published by Baker at Sonoma State University:) October 2001, updated, retrieved 15 November 2014
Retrieved from ""