List of Knights of the Golden Fleece
This article contains a list of knights of the Order of the Golden Fleece.
Contents
Knights of the Burgundian Golden Fleece[]
15th Century[]
Year of Induction | Name | Born | Died | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1430 | Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy | 1396 | 1467 | Founder and First Head of the Order |
1360 | 1435 | |||
? | 1432 | |||
1369 | 1449 | |||
? | 1442 | |||
? | 1439 | |||
? | 1451 | |||
Hue de Lannoy, Seigneur de Santes | 1384 | 1456 | ||
? | 1442 | |||
? | 1432 | Marshal of Burgundy | ||
Pierre de Luxembourg, Comte de Saint-Pol | 1390 | 1433 | ||
Jehan de la Trémoille, Seigneur de Jonvelle | c. 1377 | 1449 | ||
Guilbert de Lannoy, Seigneur de Villerval | 1386 | 1462 | ||
Jehan de Luxembourg, Comte de Ligny | 1385 | 1440 | ||
Jehan de Villers, Seigneur de l'Isle-Adam | ? | 1439 | ||
Antoine de Croy, Comte de Porcéan | 1390 | 1475 | ||
? | 1441 | |||
? | 1431 | |||
? | before 1451 | |||
1388 | 1474 | |||
, Comte de Charny | ? | 1473 | ||
1400 | 1456 | |||
Jehan de Croy, Comte de Chimay | 1395 | 1473 | ||
Jehan, Seigneur de Créqui | 1397 | 1473 | ||
? | 1433 | |||
1431 | 1392 | 1451 | ||
Simon de Lalaing, Seigneur de Santes | 1405 | 1476 | ||
1432 | ? | 1432 | ||
1398 | 1484 | |||
1433 | ? | 1436 | ||
1378 | 1460 | |||
? | 1463 | |||
? | 1468 | |||
Jean bâtard de Luxembourg, Seigneur de Hautbourdin | ? | 1466 | ||
Charles of Burgundy, Comte de Charolais | 1433 | 1477 | succeeded his father Philip as Duke of Burgundy in 1467; second head of the order | |
? | 1443 | |||
1396 | 1461 | |||
1440 | Charles, Duc d'Orléans | 1391 | 1465 | |
Jean VI, Duc de Bretagne | 1389 | 1442 | ||
Jean II, Duc d'Alençon | 1409 | 1476 | ||
Mathieu de Foix-Comminges | 1385 | 1453 | ||
1445 | Alfonso V, King of Aragon and Naples | 1394 | 1458 | |
Franck de Borsele, Comte d'Ostrevant | 1394 | 1473 | ||
Reinoud II van Brederode | 1415 | 1473 | ||
1405 | 1470 | |||
1396 | 1474 | |||
1403 | 1460 | |||
1451 | John I, Duke of Cleves | 1419 | 1481 | |
? | 1456 | |||
? | 1451 | |||
Jehan, Seigneur de Lannoy | 1410 | 1493 | ||
Jacques de Lalaing, Seigneur de Bugincourt | 1421 | 1453 | ||
? | ? | |||
1456 | ? | 1462 | ||
Jean de Bourgogne, Duc de Nevers | 1415 | 1491 | ||
Antoine, bastard of Burgundy | 1422 | 1504 | ||
Adolph of Cleves, Lord of Ravenstein | 1425 | 1492 | ||
Prince John of Portugal, Duke of Coimbra | 1433 | 1457 | ||
1461 | Juan II, King of Aragon and Navarre | 1397 | 1479 | |
Adolf the Young, Duke of Gelders | 1438 | 1477 | ||
, Marshal of Burgundy | 1413 | 1469 | ||
Philippe Pot, Seigneur de La Roche de Nolay | 1428 | 1493 | ||
Loys of Gruuthuse | 1427 | 1492 | ||
? | 1463 | |||
1468 | Edward IV, King of England | 1442 | 1483 | |
1448 | 1476 | |||
? | ? | |||
1445 | 1468 | |||
Jacques de Luxembourg, Seigneur de Richebourg | 1426 | 1487 | ||
Philippe de Savoie, Comte de Bresse | 1443 | 1497 | ||
Philippe de Crèvecoeur, Seigneur des Cardes | ? | 1494 | ||
? | 1470 | |||
1473 | Ferdinand V, King of Castile | 1452 | 1516 | |
Ferdinand I, King of Naples | 1423 | 1494 | ||
? | 1477 | |||
Philippe de Croy, Comte de Chimay | 1395 | 1483 | ||
Jean de Luxembourg, Comte de Marle | 1437 | 1476 | ||
Guy de Brimeu, Seigneur de Humbercourt | ? | 1477 | ||
Engelbert II, Count of Nassau | 1451 | 1504 | ||
1474 | , Lord of Scharmer and Dijksterhuis | ±1410 | 1494 | |
Unico II, Baron Ripperda von Farmsum | ±1413 | ? |
Knights of the Habsburg Golden Fleece[]
15th Century[]
Year of Induction | Name | Born | Died | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1478 | Archduke Maximilian I of Austria | 1459 | 1519 | husband to Marie, Charles the Bold's daughter and heir. Head of the Order until her death in 1482 |
William II of Egmont | 1412 | 1483 | ||
Wolfart de Borsele, Seigneur de Vere | 1430 | 1487 | ||
Joost de Lalaing, Seigneur de Montigny | 1437 | 1483 | ||
1443 | 1517 | |||
Philippe de Bourgogne, Seigneur de Beveren | c. 1450 | 1498 | ||
Peter II de Luxembourg, Count of Saint-Pol | 1440 | 1483 | ||
Jacques de Savoie, Comte de Romont | 1450 | 1486 | ||
? | ? | |||
1481 | Philip the Fair, Comte de Charolais | 1479 | 1506 | eldest son of Maximilian I and Marie; head of the order 1482–1506 |
1435 | 1491 | |||
1433 | 1490 | |||
1436 | 1501 | |||
? | 1516 | |||
Jean III, Seigneur de Berghes | 1452 | 1531 | ||
? | 1498 | |||
? | ? | |||
1491 | Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor | 1415 | 1493 | father to Maximilian I and grandfather to Philip |
Henry VII, King of England | 1457 | 1509 | ||
Albert III, Duke of Saxony | 1443 | 1500 | ||
1440 | 1515 | |||
1445 | 1510 | |||
Eberhard V, Count of Württemberg | 1445 | 1496 | ||
? | 1505 | |||
Jean I, Comte d'Egmont | 1439 | 1516 | ||
Christopher, Margrave of Baden-Hachberg | 1453 | 1527 | ||
1460 | 1513 | |||
Charles de Croy, 1st Prince of Chimay | 1455 | 1527 | ||
Guillaume de Croy, Seigneur de Chièvres | 1458 | 1521 | ||
1454 | 1524 | |||
? | 1535 |
16th Century[]
Year of Induction | Name | Born | Died | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1501 | Charles of Ghent, Comte de Charolais | 1500 | 1558 | eldest son of Philip the Fair. Head of the Order from 1506 to 1555 |
1458 | 1512 | |||
Eitelfried II, Count of Zollern | 1458 | 1512 | ||
Corneille de Berghes, Seigneur de Zevenberghe | 1458 | 1516 | ||
Philippe bâtard de Bourgogne, Bishop of Utrecht | 1466 | 1542 | ||
? | 1516 | |||
? | 1508 | |||
Philibert II, Duke of Savoy | 1480 | 1504 | ||
1505 | Henry, Prince of Wales | 1491 | 1547 | later King Henry VIII of England |
? | ? | |||
Charles I de Lalaing | 1466 | 1525 | ||
1465 | 1509 | |||
? | 1535 | |||
Floris d'Egmont, Count of Buren | 1469 | 1539 | ||
Jacques III, Comte de Hornes | ? | 1530 | ||
Henry III, Count of Nassau-Breda | 1483 | 1538 | ||
? | 1524 | |||
? | 1512 | |||
1515 | Francis I, King of France | 1494 | 1547 | |
Archduke Ferdinand of Austria | 1503 | 1564 | younger brother of Charles V, later Holy Roman Emperor | |
Frederick II, Elector Palatine | 1482 | 1556 | ||
John V of Brandenburg-Ansbach | 1493 | 1525 | ||
? | 1516 | |||
1484 | 1540 | |||
? | 1527 | |||
Philippe de Croy, 1st Duc d'Aerschot | 1496 | 1549 | ||
? | 1537 | |||
? | 1546 | |||
Antoine de Lalaing, Comte de Hoogstraten | 1480 | 1540 | ||
Charles de Lannoy, Seigneur de Senzeille | 1482 | 1527 | ||
Adolphe de Bourgogne, Seigneur de Beveren | 1489 | 1540 | ||
Philibert of Châlon, Prince of Orange | 1502 | 1530 | ||
? | 1530 | |||
Manuel I, King of Portugal | 1469 | 1521 | ||
Louis II, King of Hungary and Bohemia | 1506 | 1526 | ||
? | 1523 | |||
? | 1542 | |||
1468 | 1547 | |||
1470 | 1550 | |||
Jean van Wassenaar, Vicomte de Leyden | 1483 | 1523 | ||
? | 1545 | |||
? | 1547 | |||
Jean, Comte d'Egmont | 1499 | 1528 | ||
1519 | Fadrique Alvarez de Toledo, 2nd Duke of Alva | c. 1460 | 1531 | |
Diego Lopez de Pacheco, 2nd Duke of Escalona | 1456 | 1529 | ||
Diego Hurtado de Mendoza, 3rd Duke of l'Infantado | 1461 | 1531 | ||
Íñigo Fernández de Velasco, 2nd Duke of Frías | 1460 | 1528 | ||
1455 | 1531 | |||
Antonio Manrique de Lara, 2nd Duke of Najera | 1466 | 1535 | ||
Fernando Ramon Folch, 2nd Duke of Cardona | c. 1470 | 1543 | ||
? | ? | |||
Fadrique Enriquez de Cabrera, 2nd Count of Melgar | 1466 | 1538 | ||
? | 1523 | |||
Christian II, King of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden | 1481 | 1559 | ||
Sigismund I of Poland | 1467 | 1548 | ||
? | 1530 | |||
? | 1555 | |||
1531 | John III, King of Portugal | 1502 | 1557 | Charles V's brother-in-law |
James V, King of Scots | 1512 | 1542 | ||
Ferdinando d'Aragon, Duke of Calabria | 1488 | 1550 | ||
Pedro Fernandez de Velasco, 3rd Duke of Frias | 1485 | 1559 | ||
Philip, Duke of Bavaria | 1503 | 1548 | ||
George, Duke of Saxony | 1471 | 1539 | ||
Beltran II de la Cueva y Toledo, 3rd Duke of Albuquerque | 1477 | 1560 | ||
Andrea Doria, 1st Prince of Melfi | 1466 | 1560 | ||
Philip of Austria, Prince of Asturias | 1527 | 1598 | Charles V's eldest son, later Philip II of Spain. Head of the order from 1555 | |
Reinoud III van Brederode | 1492 | 1556 | ||
Ferrante Gonzaga, Duke of Ariano | 1507 | 1557 | ||
Nicholas, Count of Salm | 1503 | 1550 | ||
? | 1541 | |||
Antoine, Marquis de Berghes | 1503 | 1567 | ||
1480 | 1562 | |||
Charles, 2nd Comte de Lalaing | 1506 | 1558 | ||
Louis de Flandres, Seigneur de Praet | 1488 | 1555 | ||
Georges Schenck, Seigneur de Tautenburg | 1480 | 1540 | ||
1460 | 1535 | |||
1487 | 1543 | |||
Alfonso d'Avalos d'Aquino, Marquis del Vasto | 1502 | 1546 | ||
? | 1536 | |||
Maximilien d'Egmont, Count of Büren | 1509 | 1548 | ||
René de Châlons, Prince of Orange | 1518 | 1544 | ||
1546 | Archduke Maximilian of Austria | 1527 | 1576 | eldest son of Charles's brother, King Ferdinand. Later Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian II |
Iñigo Lopez de Mendoza, 4th Duke of l'Infantado | 1503 | 1566 | ||
Fernando Alvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alva | 1508 | 1582 | ||
Cosimo I de' Medici, Duke of Florence | 1519 | 1574 | later became the first Grand Duke of Tuscany | |
Albert V, Duke of Bavaria | 1528 | 1579 | ||
Emmanuel Philibert, Prince of Piedmont | 1528 | 1580 | later Duke of Savoy | |
Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma | 1524 | 1586 | ||
1504 | 1558 | |||
1496 | 1559 | |||
Philippe de Lannoy, 2nd Prince of Sulmone | 1514 | 1553 | ||
? | ? | |||
1508 | 1558 | |||
Lamoral d'Egmont, Prince de Gavre | 1522 | 1568 | ||
1495 | 1560 | |||
? | 1552 | |||
Maximilien de Bourgogne, Marquis de Vere | 1514 | 1558 | ||
Peter Ernest, Count of Mansfeld | 1517 | 1604 | ||
Jean de Ligne, Comte d'Arenberg | 1525 | 1568 | ||
, Stadtholder of Hainault | 1500 | 1557 | ||
1509 | 1560 | |||
1518 | 1552 | |||
1555 | Henry II, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel | 1489 | 1568 | |
Archduke Ferdinand of Austria, Margrave of Burgau | 1529 | 1595 | second son of Emperor Ferdinand I | |
Philippe de Croy, 3rd Duc d'Aerschot | 1521 | 1595 | ||
Gonzalo II Fernández de Córdoba (1520-1578) | 1520 | 1578 | ||
Don Carlos of Spain | 1545 | 1568 | eldest son of King Philip II | |
? | 1572 | |||
Alfonso de Aragon, 3rd Duke of Cardona | ? | 1562 | ||
Charles, Baron de Berlaymont | 1510 | 1578 | ||
1508 | 1562 | |||
Charles de Brimeu, Comte de Meghem | 1524/25 | 1572 | ||
Philippe de Montmorency, Count of Horn | 1518 | 1568 | ||
Jean IV, Marquis de Berghes | 1528 | 1567 | ||
William I, Prince of Orange | 1533 | 1584 | ||
? | 1563 | |||
Johan I of East Frisia | 1506 | 1572 | ||
1530 | 1582 | |||
Francisco Fernando d'Avalos d'Aquino, 5th Marquis of Pescara | ? | 1571 | ||
? | ? | |||
1520 | 1575 | |||
1559 | Guidobaldo de Montefeltre, Duke of Urbino | 1514 | 1574 | |
Marco-Antonio Colonna, Prince of Tagliacozza | 1535 | 1584 | ||
1502 | 1566 | |||
1518 | 1559 | |||
1527 | 1565 | |||
Floris de Montmorency, Seigneur de Montigny | 1528 | 1567 | ||
1533 | 1583 | |||
1537 | 1568 | |||
Antoine de Lalaing, 3rd Comte de Hoogstraten | 1535 | 1568 | ||
1560 | Francis II, King of France | 1544 | 1560 | |
1561 | ? | 1584 | ||
1565 | Charles IX, King of France | 1550 | 1574 | |
1566 | Don John of Austria | 1547 | 1578 | illegitimate son of Charles V; later the victor of Lepanto |
1573 | Eric II, Duke of Brunswick | 1528 | 1584 | |
1581 | Joao, Duke of Braganza | 1547 | 1583 | |
Alonso de Guzmán El Bueno, 7th Duke of Medina Sidonia | 1550 | 1615 | later commander of the Spanish Armada | |
1583 | Philip, Prince Asturias | 1578 | 1621 | only surviving son of Philip II, later King Philip III of Spain. Head of the order from 1598 |
1585 | Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy | 1562 | 1630 | son-in-law of Philip II |
? | 1596 | |||
Juan de la Cerda, 5th Duke of Medinaceli | 1544 | 1594 | ||
Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor | 1552 | 1612 | son of Maximilian II and nephew of Philip II | |
Archduke Charles of Inner Austria | 1540 | 1590 | youngest son of Ferdinand I | |
Archduke Ernest of Austria | 1513 | 1595 | younger brother of Rudolf II, nephew of Philip II | |
(William, Vilém) Guillaume Orsini de Rosenberg | 1535 | 1592 | ||
1514 | 1590 | |||
? | 1597 | |||
Wilhelm V, Duke of Bavaria | 1548 | 1626 | ||
Francesco de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany | 1541 | 1587 | ||
Alexander Farnese, Prince of Parma | 1545 | 1592 | nephew of Philip II; from 1586, Duke of Parma | |
Francesco de Montefeltre, Duke of Urbino | 1549 | 1631 | ||
Vespasiano I Gonzaga Colonna, Duke of Sabbioneta | 1531 | 1591 | ||
Carlos de Aragón | c. 1520 | 1599 | ||
1524 | 1601 | |||
1586 | ? | 1599 | ||
1542 | 1600 | |||
Charles de Ligne, 2nd Prince of Arenberg | 1550 | 1616 | ||
Florent, Count of Berlaymont | ? | 1626 | ||
Philip William d'Egmont, Prince of Gavre | 1558 | 1590 | ||
Emmanuel de Lalaing, Marquis de Renty | 1547 | 1590 | ||
Robert de Melun, Prince d'Espinoy | c. 1550 | 1585 | Died at the Siege of Antwerp before being invested. | |
Alfonso Felix d'Avalos d'Aragone, 6th Marquis of Pescara | 1529 | 1593 | ||
François de Vergy, Comte de Champlitte | 1530 | 1591 | ||
? | 1590 | |||
1587 | 1541 | 1592 | ||
1537 | 1606 | |||
1589 | Vincenzo I Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua | 1562 | 1612 | |
Iñigo Lopez de Mendoza, 5th Duke of l'Infantado | 1536 | 1601 | ||
Juan Fernandez Pacheco, 5th Duke of Escalona | 1563 | 1615 | ||
Pietro de' Medici, Prince of Tuscany | 1544 | 1604 | ||
1596 | Archduke Matthias of Austria | 1557 | 1619 | later Holy Roman Emperor |
Archduke Ferdinand of Austria | 1578 | 1637 | later Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand II | |
Sigismund Bathory, Prince of Transylvania | 1572 | 1613 | ||
Albert VII, Archduke of Austria | 1559 | 1621 | Governor of the Spanish Netherlands | |
1599 | ? | 1600 | ||
Ferrante II Gonzaga, Duke of Ariano | 1563 | 1630 | ||
Juan de la Cerda, 6th Duke of Medinaceli | 1569 | 1607 | ||
Antonio Alvarez de Toledo, 5th Duke of Alba | 1568 | 1639 | ||
Charles de Croy, 4th Duke of Aerschot | 1560 | 1612 | ||
Charles Philippe de Croy, Marquis d'Havré | 1549 | 1613 | ||
1561 | 1612 | |||
Philip William, Prince of Orange | 1554 | 1618 | Catholic son of William the Silent | |
Lamoral de Ligne, Prince d'Espinoy | 1563 | 1624 | ||
1568 | 1620 | |||
? | 1602 | |||
1600 | 1564 | 1614 | ||
Sigismund III, King of Poland | 1566 | 1632 | ||
Rainuccio Farnese, Duke of Parma | 1569 | 1622 | ||
Diego Enriquez de Guzman, 5th Duke of Alba de Lista | ? | 1604 | ||
Maximilian I, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken | 1573 | 1651 |
17th Century[]
Year of Induction | Name | Born | Died | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1601 | Hermann de Berg, Marquis of Bergen op Zoom | 1558 | 1611 | |
? | 1605 | |||
1605 | Ambrogio Spinola, Marquis of Sesto | 1569 | 1630 | |
Cesare d'Este, Duke of Modena | 1552 | 1628 | ||
1567 | 1637 | |||
1563 | 1617 | |||
? | ? | |||
1584 | 1607 | |||
? | ? | |||
Virginio Orsini, 2nd Duke of Bracciano | 1573 | 1615 | ||
1606 | 1570 | 1630 | ||
1607 | ? | 1635 | ||
? | ? | |||
? | 1631 | |||
1570 | 1612 | |||
1608 | Pedro Téllez-Girón, 3rd Duke of Osuna | 1574 | 1624 | |
1609 | 1585 | 1624 | ||
1570 | 1633 | The Noble Family of Aragona in “Descrittione di Malta” 1647 | ||
1610 | 1578 | 1619 | ||
? | 1636 | |||
1611 | 1545 | 1630 | ||
1612 | 1577 | 1616 | ||
? | 1630 | |||
1550 | 1613 | |||
1550 | 1621 | |||
1613 | Philip, Prince of Asturias | 1605 | 1665 | later King Philip IV of Spain. Head of the order from 1621 |
Charles de Longueval, Comte de Bucquoy | 1571 | 1621 | ||
Frédéric de Bergen op Zoom, Baron de Boxmeer | 1559 | 1625 | ||
1569 | 1625 | |||
1588 | 1613 | |||
1614 | 1578 | 1640 | ||
1615 | Emmanuel Domingo Pérez de Guzmán, 8th Duke of Medina Sidonia | 1579 | 1636 | |
Cleriardus de Vergy, Comte de Champlitte | 1580 | 1630 | ||
Wolfgang William, Count Palatine of Neuburg | 1578 | 1653 | ||
Wladyslaw, Crown Prince of Poland | 1595 | 1648 | later King Wladyslaw IV of Poland | |
1616 | 1571 | 1651 | ||
1617 | 1569 | 1624 | ||
Philippe Charles, Comte d'Arenberg | 1587 | 1640 | ||
Charles Alexandre de Croÿ, Marquis d'Havré | 1574 | 1624 | ||
? | 1663 | |||
1548 | 1631 | |||
1618 | Jean, Comte d'Ostfrise et Ritberg | 1566 | 1625 | |
1619 | Christopher of East Frisia | 1569 | 1636 | |
1620 | John Ulrich, Prince of Eggenberg | 1568 | 1634 | |
1568 | 1628 | |||
John George, Count of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen | 1577 | 1623 | ||
1621 | 1596 | 1636 | ||
Charles de Lalaing, 6th Count of Hoogstraeten | 1569 | 1626 | ||
? | 1629 | |||
Luis de Velasco, Count of Salazar | 1559 | 1625 | ||
Guillaume de Melun, Prince of Espinoy | 1580 | 1635 | ||
1622 | Charles I, Prince of Liechtenstein | 1569 | 1627 | |
? | 1644 | |||
1623 | Infant Carlos of Spain | 1607 | 1632 | brother of King Philip IV |
1588 | 1650 | |||
1624 | John III, Count of Nassau | 1583 | 1638 | |
Archibald Campbell, 7th Earl of Argyll | 1576 | 1638 | ||
Philippe, Lord of Rubempré | ? | 1639 | ||
1586 | 1656 | |||
1596 | 1654 | |||
1599 | 1629 | |||
? | 1632 | |||
Honoré I, Prince of Monaco | 1597 | 1662 | ||
? | ? | |||
1587 | 1630 | |||
Archduke Ferdinand of Austria | 1608 | 1657 | later Emperor Ferdinand III | |
1626 | Archduke Leopold V of Austria | 1586 | 1632 | |
1627 | 1588 | 1645 | ||
1570 | 1628 | |||
1586 | 1646 | |||
? | 1654 | |||
1628 | Albrecht von Wallenstein, Duke of Friedland | 1583 | 1634 | |
? | 1635 | |||
? | 1631 | |||
Maximilien II de Hénin, 5th Count of Bossu | ? | 1635 | ||
1580 | 1647 | |||
Johann Jakob, Count of Bronckhorst and Anholt | 1580 | 1630 | ||
? | 1632 | |||
1608 | 1670 | |||
Albert de Ligne, Prince of Barbançon | 1600 | 1674 | ||
Otto Heinrich Fugger, Count of Kirchberg | 1592 | 1644 | ||
Nicholas, Count Esterházy de Galántha | 1582 | 1645 | ||
1629 | Ramboldo, Count of Collalto | 1575 | 1630 | |
1630 | 1587 | 1631 | ||
1631 | Filippo Spinola, 2nd Marquis of Los Balbases | 1596 | 1659 | |
Gottfried Heinrich Graf zu Pappenheim | 1594 | 1632 | ||
1570 | 1638 | |||
1633 | Gianbattista de Capua, Prince of Caspoli | ? | 1634 | |
1634 | ? | ? | ||
1605 | 1636 | |||
1620 | 1664 | |||
Maximilian, Prince of Dietrichstein | 1596 | 1655 | ||
Maximilian, Count of Trauttmansdorff-Weinsberg | 1584 | 1650 | ||
1635 | Archduke Ferdinand Karl of Austria | 1628 | 1662 | |
1638 | Claude de Lannoy, 1st Count of la Motterie | 1578 | 1643 | |
Balthasar Carlos, Prince of Asturias | 1629 | 1646 | son of King Philip IV | |
Francesco I d'Este, Duke of Modena | 1610 | 1658 | Brother-in-law of Maffeo Barberini (through his final marriage to Lucrezia Barberini); also a Knight of the Golden Fleece. | |
John II Casimir of Poland | 1609 | 1672 | ||
1639 | ? | 1651 | ||
Rudolf von Tiefenbach | 1582 | 1653 | ||
William, Margrave of Baden-Baden | 1593 | 1677 | ||
Francesco Maria Carafa, 5th Duke of Nocera | ? | 1642 | Viceroy of Aragon and of Navarre | |
1642 | Carlo de Tocco, Duke of Leucada | ? | 1674 | |
1644 | Ottavio Piccolomini, 1st Duke of Amalfi | 1599 | 1655 | |
Philippe Balthazar de Gand | 1617 | 1680 | ||
Wilhelm, Count of Slawata | 1572 | 1652 | ||
Wenzel Poppel, Prince Lobkowicz | 1609 | 1677 | ||
1610 | 1649 | |||
Heinrich Schlick, Count of Passau | ? | 1650 | ||
? | 1651 | |||
1645 | ? | 1678 | ||
1646 | Philippe François, 1st Duke of Arenberg | 1625 | 1674 | |
? | 1656 | |||
Philippe François de Croy, Duke of Havré | 1609 | 1650 | ||
Claude Lamoral, Prince of Ligne | 1610 | 1679 | ||
1619 | 1675 | |||
1609 | 1653 | |||
1647 | 1602 | 1651 | ||
John Louis, Prince of Nassau-Hadamar | 1590 | 1653 | ||
1648 | Juan Francisco Pimentel, 7th Duke of Benavente | 1594 | 1652 | |
? | 1689 | |||
1593 | 1675 | |||
1649 | Diego Fernandez Pacheco Portocarrero, 7th Duke of Escalona | 1599 | 1653 | |
1650 | Ferdinand IV, King of Hungary and Bohemia | 1634 | 1654 | son of Emperor Ferdinand III |
Paul von Palffy d'Erdödod, Palatine of Hungary | 1589 | 1653 | ||
Johann Weikhard, Prince of Auersperg | 1615 | 1677 | ||
? | 1652 | |||
Charles Albert de Longueval, Count of Bucquoy | 1607 | 1663 | ||
Johann Adolf, Count of Schwarzenberg | 1615 | 1685 | ||
1651 | Luis de Moncada, 7th Duke of Montalto | 1614 | 1672 | |
1608 | 1670 | |||
1596 | 1663 | |||
? | 1651 | |||
1653 | Philip William, Count Palatine of Neuburg | 1615 | 1690 | |
1597 | 1653 | |||
1609 | 1663 | |||
Marcantonio V Colonna, 5th Prince of Paliano | 1606/10 | 1659 | Father of Lorenzo Onofrio Colonna and uncle of Maffeo Barberini; also Knights of the Golden Fleece. | |
1606 | 1659 | |||
1654 | Archduke Leopold of Austria | 1640 | 1705 | later Emperor Leopold I. 1st head of the Austrian Branch of the Order from the King Charles II of Spain's death (1700) as heir of Philip the Good (House of Habsburg's Chief) |
1623 | 1665 | |||
1655 | ? | 1654 | ||
1608 | 1682 | |||
1656 | 1621 | 1660 | ||
1657 | 1605 | 1665 | ||
, Palatine of Hungary | 1603 | 1665 | ||
Annibal Gonzague, Prince of San Martino | 1602 | 1668 | ||
? | 1657 | |||
1622 | 1659 | |||
Niccolò Ludovisi, Prince of Piombino | 1610 | 1664 | ||
1611 | 1670 | |||
1658 | 1606 | 1658 | ||
1659 | 1626 | 1712 | ||
1606 | 1664 | |||
1594 | 1683 | |||
1661 | John Francis, Prince of Nassau | 1627 | 1699 | |
1636 | 1706 | |||
1662 | 1639 | 1717 | ||
Francis, Count Wesselenyi of Hadad | 1605 | 1667 | ||
Raimundo de Lencastre Manrique de Cardenas, 4th Duke of Aveiro | 1620 | 1666 | ||
1663 | ? | 1674 | ||
1616 | 1681 | |||
1631 | 1674 | |||
Sigismund, Archduke of Austria, Count of Tyrol | 1630 | 1665 | ||
? | 1678 | |||
1626 | 1687 | |||
1664 | Nicolas, Count of Zrin | 1620 | 1664 | |
1632 | 1689 | |||
? | 1678 | |||
1665 | Walther, Count of Leslie | 1606 | 1667 | |
Charles II, King of Spain | 1661 | 1700 | Head of the Order from 1665 to 1700 | |
1667 | 1614 | 1666 | ||
1668 | 1657 | 1686 | ||
Philippe Spinola, Comte de Bruay | 1612 | 1670 | ||
Ferdinand Joseph, Prince of Dietrichstein | 1636 | 1698 | ||
Raimondo Montecuccoli | 1609 | 1680 | ||
1615 | 1674 | |||
Lorenzo Onofrio Colonna 6th Duke of Paliano | 1637 | 1689 | Son of Marcantonio V Colonna and cousin of Maffeo Barberini; both also Knights of the Golden Fleece. | |
? | ? | |||
Maffeo Barberini, Prince of Palestrina | 1631 | 1685 | Brother-in-law (by the marriage of his sister, Lucrezia Barberini) of Francesco I d'Este, Duke of Modena, also a Knight of the Golden Fleece. | |
1669 | ? | 1715 | ||
Michał Korybut Wiśniowiecki, King of Poland | 1640 | 1673 | ||
Giovanni Battista Ludovisio, Prince of Piombino | 1638 | 1699 | ||
? | 1674 | |||
1670 | ? | 1682 | ||
Juan Francisco de la Cerda, 8th Duke of Medinaceli | 1637 | 1691 | ||
Pedro Nuño Colón de Portugal, 6th Duke of Veragua | 1628 | 1673 | ||
1620 | 1674 | |||
1623 | 1682 | |||
1644 | 1694 | |||
1638 | 1670 | |||
1671 | 1604 | 1672 | ||
? | 1681 | |||
1672 | 1610 | 1683 | ||
1623 | 1690 | |||
? | 1672 | |||
1673 | [1][2] | 1609 | 1678 | |
1674 | Alexander II, Duke of Bournonville and Count of Hennin | 1616 | 1690 | |
1618 | 1683 | |||
1675 | Charles Henri de Lorraine, Prince of Vaudémont | 1642 | 1723 | |
1645 | 1725 | |||
John Hubert, Count Czernin of Chudenicz | 1628 | 1682 | ||
1630 | 1694 | |||
1634 | 1702 | |||
Alexander Farnese, Prince of Parma | 1635 | 1689 | Governor of the Habsburg Netherlands (1678–1682). | |
1643 | 1686 | |||
1615 | 1690 | |||
Pedro II Manuel Colón y Portugal, 7th Duke of Veragua | 1651 | 1710 | ||
1640 | 1677 | |||
1627 | 1681 | |||
1615 | 1683 | |||
1628 | 1699 | |||
1678 | Othon Henri del Caretto, Marquis of Savona | 1639 | 1685 | |
Charles V, Duke of Lorraine | 1643 | 1690 | ||
1657 | 1734 | |||
1643 | 1716 | |||
Carlos de Aragón de Gurrea, 9th duke of Villahermosa | 1634 | 1692 | ||
Charles Eugene, 2nd Duke of Arenberg | 1633 | 1681 | ||
1680 | 1627 | 1701 | ||
1681 | 1648 | 1730 | ||
1635 | 1698 | |||
? | 1698 | |||
1639 | 1692 | |||
? | ? | |||
Paul I, 1st Prince Esterházy of Galántha | 1635 | 1713 | ||
1682 | 1643 | 1693 | ||
John Ernest, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein | 1637 | 1700 | ||
Jakub Ludwik Sobieski | 1667 | 1737 | Crown Prince of Poland | |
Ernest Rudiger, Count of Starhemberg | 1638 | 1701 | ||
1683 | 1627 | 1690 | ||
1684 | ? | 1711 | ||
1644 | 1702 | |||
1657 | 1734 | |||
1685 | Philippe Charles d'Arenberg, 3rd Duke of Arenberg | 1663 | 1691 | |
Henri Francis, Count of Mannsfeld and Prince of Fondi | 1646 | 1715 | ||
1686 | John Francis, Count palatine, Duke of Bavaria | 1658 | 1716 | |
1680 | 1647 | |||
1687 | Archduke Joseph of Austria | 1678 | 1711 | later Emperor Joseph I. Head of the Austrian order from 1705 |
Eugene, Prince of Savoy | 1663 | 1736 | ||
1665 | 1693 | |||
Iñigo Manuel Vélez de Guevara, 10th Count of Oñate | 1642 | 1699 | ||
Juan Manuel López de Pacheco, 8th Duke of Escalona | 1648 | 1725 | ||
1635 | 1702 | |||
? | 1703 | |||
1626 | 1695 | |||
1630 | 1695 | |||
1655 | 1705 | |||
1646 | 1688 | |||
Eugen Alexander Franz, 1st Prince of Thurn and Taxis | 1677 | 1714 | ||
c. 1623 | 1700 | |||
1624 | 1688 | |||
Urbano Barberini, 3rd Prince of Palestrina | 1666 | 1722 | Son of Maffeo Barberini, also Knight of the Golden Fleece. | |
1660 | 1720 | |||
1650 | 1690 | |||
1688 | 1620 | 1700 | ||
1632 | 1699 | |||
1624 | 1705 | |||
Ferdinand, Prince of Schwarzenberg | 1652 | 1703 | ||
Antoine Carafa, Count of Forli | 1642 | 1693 | ||
1689 | Filippo II Colonna | 1663 | 1714 | Prince of Paliano and High Constable of Naples from 1689. Son of Lorenzo Onofrio Colonna; also a Knight of the Golden Fleece. |
1690 | Leopold Joseph, Duke of Lorraine and Bar | 1679 | 1729 | |
1679 | 1700 | |||
1691 | Louis William, Margrave of Baden | 1655 | 1707 | |
1692 | Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria | 1666 | 1726 | |
1666 | 1741 | |||
1693 | Gregorio de Silva y Mendoza, 9th Duke of Infantado | 1640 | 1693 | |
1694 | 1674 | 1740 | ||
? | 1720 | |||
? | ? | |||
Philippe François de Berghes, 1st Prince of Grimberghen | 1646 | 1704 | ||
1668 | 1720 | |||
Jean Philippe, Count of Mérode and Marquis de Westerloo | 1674 | 1732 | ||
1623 | 1703 | |||
1637 | 1712 | |||
Hans Adam I, Prince of Liechtenstein | 1656 | 1712 | ||
1641 | 1710 | |||
1644 | 1715 | |||
1651 | 1716 | |||
Enea, Count of Caprara | 1631 | 1701 | ||
Charles III Philip of Bavaria, Elector Palatine of Rhin | 1661 | 1742 | ||
1695 | 1630 | 1696 | ||
? | 1697 | |||
? | 1772 | |||
1673 | 1730 | |||
1673 | 1733 | |||
1697 | Aloys Thomas, Count of Harrach | 1669 | 1742 | Viceroy of Naples |
? | ? | |||
Archduke Charles of Austria | 1685 | 1740 | later Emperor Charles VI. Head of the Austrian order from 1711 | |
George Louis, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt | 1669 | 1705 | ||
1644 | 1713 | |||
Anton Florian, Prince of Liechtenstein | 1656 | 1721 | ||
Leopold Ignacius, Prince of Montecuccoli | 1662 | 1698 | ||
1634 | 1705 | |||
? | 1698 | |||
1638 | 1701 | |||
? | 1714 | |||
Augustus II, King of Poland | 1670 | 1733 | ||
1698 | 1655 | 1715 | ||
? | ? | |||
? | ? | |||
1659 | 1724 | |||
1661 | 1713 | |||
Leopold Ignaz Joseph, Prince of Dietrichstein | 1660 | 1708 | ||
1699 | Francis Taffe, Count of Carlingfort | 1639 | 1704 | |
1646 | 1709 | |||
? | 1708 | |||
1700 | 1667 | 1729 | ||
Guillaume de Melun, Marquis of Richebourg | 1670 | 1734 | ||
1650 | 1707 | |||
1656 | 1728 | |||
? | ? | |||
Leopold Philip, 4th Duke of Arenberg | 1690 | 1754 | ||
? | 1736 | |||
1670 | 1727 | |||
1653 | 1706 | |||
1667 | 1711 | |||
1670 | 1732 | |||
Charles Thomas de Lorraine, Prince of Commercy and Vaudémont | 1670 | 1704 |
Knights of the Spanish Golden Fleece[]
18th Century[]
Year of Induction | Name | Born | Died | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1701 | Philip V, King of Spain | 1682 | 1746 | Grandnephew of King Charles II of Spain. 1st head of the Spanish Branch of the Order from the King's death as his successor. |
Charles, Duke of Berry | 1686 | 1714 | ||
Philip I, Duke of Orléans | 1640 | 1701 | ||
Paul de Beauvilliers, 2nd duc de Saint-Aignan | 1648 | 1714 | ||
Philippe II, Duke of Orléans | 1674 | 1723 | Regent of France | |
Charles Albert of Bavaria | 1697 | 1745 | later Elector of Bavaria and Emperor Charles VII | |
1702 | Adrien Maurice,Duke of Noailles | 1678 | 1766 | |
Albert Alfred, Count then Prince of Serclaes-Tilly | 1646 | 1715 | ||
[it] | 1658 | 1731 | ||
[es; it] | 1663 | 1709 | ||
1677 | 1714 | |||
Louis Joseph de Bourbon, Duke of Vendôme | 1654 | 1712 | ||
1703 | Jean François de Bette, Marquis of Lede | 1667 | 1725 | |
Louis François, Duke of Boufflers | 1644 | 1711 | ||
1704 | Louis Alexandre de Bourbon, Count of Toulouse | 1678 | 1737 | |
James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick and Liria | 1670 | 1734 | ||
1705 | 1645 | 1716 | ||
Antoine Charles, Duke of Gramont | 1641 | 1720 | ||
1706 | 1664 | 1707 | ||
1670 | 1752 | |||
? | 1720 | son of Philippe François, Prince de Berghes | ||
Victor Marie, Duke of Estrées | 1660 | 1737 | ||
1707 | [fr; ru] | 1683 | 1710 | |
Francisco Fernández de la Cueva, 10th Duke of Alburquerque | 1666 | 1733 | ||
Francisco Pío de Saboya, 6th Marquis of Castel Rodrigo | 1672 | 1723 | ||
Alexandre Maître, Marquis de Bay | 1650 | 1715 | ||
1708 | Francis II Rákóczi, Prince of Transylvania | 1676 | 1735 | |
1709 | 1687 | 1743 | ||
1652 | 1725 | |||
c. 1682 | 1710 | |||
Michel Joseph, duc de Bournonville Michel Joseph, Duke of Bournonville | 1672 | 1752 | ||
1680 | 1710 | |||
1710 | Jacques Bazin, Count of Bezons | 1645 | 1733 | |
1689 | 1745 | |||
1711 | [fr; ru] | 1680 | 1745 | |
1684 | 1755 | |||
1669 | 1750 | |||
1712 | Jean Baptiste Ducasse | 1646 | 1715 | |
1703 | 1743 | |||
1713 | Louis, Marquis of Brancas and Prince of Nisaro | 1672 | 1750 | |
Louis Hector, Marquis later Duke of Villars | 1653 | 1734 | ||
[de; es; pl] | 1692 | 1763 | ||
1714 | Restaino Cantelmo Stuart, 8th Duke of Popoli and Prince of Pettorano | 1655 | 1723 | |
James Francis Fitz-James Stuart, 2nd Duke of Berwick, Liria and Jérica | 1696 | 1738 | son of James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick | |
1685 | 1761 | |||
1715 | Francis Immanuel Ignatius, Prince of Nassau-Siegen | 1678 | 1735 | |
1692 | 1716 | son of Henry d'Harcourt | ||
Claude Francis Bidal, Marquis of Asfeld | 1667 | 1743 | ||
1716 | Claude Abraham de Tubières de Grimoard de Pestel de Lévis, Duke of Caylus | c. 1672 | 1759 | |
1717 | Louis, Prince of Asturias | 1707 | 1724 | later King Louis of Spain. Head of the order in 1724 |
? | 1762 | |||
? | 1724 | |||
? | 1749 | |||
1721 | Jean Baptiste Louis Andrault, Marquis of Maulévrier Langeron | 1677 | 1754 | |
1722 | Louis de Rouvroy, Duke of Saint-Simon | 1675 | 1755 | |
Philippe Charles, Marquis of La Fare | 1685 | 1782 | ||
1723 | Infante Ferdinand of Spain | 1713 | 1759 | later King Ferdinand VI of Spain. Head of the order from 1746 |
Infante Charles of Spain | 1716 | 1788 | later Duke Charles I of Parma, King Charles VII of the Two Sicilies and III of Spain. Head of the order from 1759 | |
Infante Philip of Spain | 1720 | 1765 | later Duke Philip of Parma | |
1724 | Nicolás Fernández de Córdoba, 10th Duke of Medinaceli and Feria [ca; es] | 1682 | 1739 | |
1671 | 1736 | |||
[es; it; nl; ru] | 1688 | 1747 | ||
Mercurio Antonio López Pacheco, 9th Marquis of Villena, 9th Duke of Escalona and Count of Santisteban de Gorma | 1679 | 1738 | ||
Domingo María Carlos de Guzman el Bueno, 13th Duke of Medinasidonia | 1691 | 1739 | ||
? | 1731 | |||
[es] | 1672 | 1737 | ||
José Grimaldi, Marquis of Grimaldi | 1660 | 1733 | ||
? | 1737 | |||
? | 1752 | |||
c. 1682 | 1710 | |||
Louis d'Orléans, Duke of Orléans | 1703 | 1752 | ||
Louis Henri, Duke of Bourbon, Enghien and Prince of Condé | 1692 | 1740 | ||
1725 | René de Froulay Count de Tessé | 1650 | 1725 | |
1727 | ? | 1758 | ||
1728 | Rodrigo Ignacio de Saa Almeida y Meneses, 7th Count of Penaguiaon [pt] | 1676 | 1733 | |
1732 | José Carrillo de Albornoz, Count (later Duke) of Montemar | 1671 | 1747 | |
José Patiño | 1666 | 1736 | ||
1734 | Marie François Henri de Franquetot, Count of Coigny | 1670 | 1759 | |
1735 | Infante Louis Antonio of Spain | 1727 | 1785 | Cardinal Archbishop of Toledo and Seville, later Count of Chinchón |
1736 | [it] | 1706 | 1777 | |
Honoré Armand, Duke of Villars and Prince of Martigues | 1702 | 1770 | ||
1737 | [es] | 1696 | 1757 | |
1682 | 1772 | |||
José Armendáriz, 1st Marquis of Castelfuerte | 1665 | 1749 | ||
1738 | Pedro Cebrián, Count of Fuenclara | 1687 | 1752 | |
Jaime Miguel de Guzmán de Avalos y Spinola, Marquis of la Mina, Duke of Palata and Prince of Masa | 1691 | 1767 | ||
[it] | 1705 | 1744 | ||
1678 | 1750 | |||
Louis Jean Marie, Duke of Penthièvre | 1725 | 1793 | ||
Andrés López Pacheco, 10th Marquis of Villena and 10th Duke of Escalona | 1710 | 1746 | ||
Albert, Duke of Saxe-Teschen | 1738 | 1822 | ||
1739 | Louis XV, King of France | 1710 | 1774 | |
Louis, Dauphin of France | 1729 | 1765 | ||
1674 | 1750 | |||
1714 | 1773 | |||
1740 | [lt; pl; ru; uk] | 1692 | 1754 | |
1742 | Maximilian III, Duke and Elector of Bavaria | 1727 | 1747 | |
Charles Louis César Auguste Fouquet, Duke of Belle-Isle | 1684 | 1761 | ||
1743 | ? | 1752 | ||
1745 | Jean Bonaventure Dumont, Count of Gages | 1682 | 1753 | |
1672 | 1750 | |||
1714 | 1793 | |||
1746 | Fernando de Silva Mendoza y Toledo, 12th Duke of Alba | 1714 | 1776 | |
Philippe de Noailles, Duke of Mouchy and Prince of Poix | 1715 | 1794 | ||
1683 | 1757 | |||
[es] | 1692 | 1757 | ||
1747 | Infante Felipe, Duke of Calabria | 1747 | 1777 | son of King Charles VII of the Two Sicilies (later Charles III of Spain) excluded from succession to the throne due to his imbecility. |
1748 | [ca; es] | 1704 | 1768 | |
1749 | Infante Charles of Spain | 1748 | 1819 | later King Charles IV of Spain. Head of the Order from 1788 to 1808 |
Clement, Duke of Bavaria and Count Palatine | 1722 | 1770 | ||
1750 | 1680 | 1750 | ||
Zenón de Somodevilla y Bengoechea, Marquis of Ensenada | 1702 | 1781 | ||
[es], 9th Marquis of Villafranca del Bierzo, Duke of Fernandina and Montalto, Prince of Paternò | 1686 | 1753 | ||
José de Carvajal y Lancaster | 1698 | 1754 | ||
1715 | 1777 | |||
1751 | Ferdinand, Prince of Parma | 1751 | 1802 | later Duke of Parma |
Infante Ferdinand of Spain | 1751 | 1725 | later King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies (IV of Naples and III of Sicily) | |
1752 | Infante Gabriel of Spain | 1752 | 1788 | son of King Charles VII of the Two Sicilies (later Charles III of Spain) |
Louis Philippe, Duke of Chartres | 1725 | 1785 | later Duke Louis Philippe I of Orléans | |
1713 | 1777 | |||
[it] | 1684 | 1758 | ||
1697 | 1782 | |||
1753 | 1710 | 1769 | ||
[es] | 1716 | 1773 | ||
Pedro de Alcántara Alonso Pérez de Guzmán el Bueno, 14th Duke of Medinasidonia and 17th Count of Niebla | 1724 | 1777 | ||
1754 | Louis, Duke of Burgundy | 1751 | 1761 | son of Louis, Dauphin of France |
1755 | 1723 | 1779 | ||
1756 | Infante Anthony of Spain | 1755 | 1817 | son of King Charles VII of the Two Sicilies (later Charles III of Spain) |
Pedro Pablo Abarca de Bolea, 10th Count of Aranda | 1718 | 1798 | ||
1757 | Infante Francisco of Spain | 1757 | 1771 | son of King Charles III of Spain; |
1758 | ? | 1781 | ||
1761 | Louis, Duke of Berry | 1754 | 1793 | later King Louis XVI of France |
Charles Philip, Count of Artois | 1757 | 1836 | later King Charles X of France | |
[es; it; pl] | 1724 | 1776 | ||
Etienne François, Duke of Choiseul | 1719 | 1785 | ||
1762 | Nicolás de Carvajal y Lancáster, Marquis of Sarria | ? | 1770 | |
1764 | [es] | 1706 | 1783 | |
? | 1768 | |||
1726 | 1782 | |||
[es] | 1726 | 1780 | ||
1765 | Paolo Jeronimo Grimaldi Pallavicini, Duke of Grimaldi | 1710 | 1789 | |
John Clement, Count of Branicki | 1689 | 1771 | ||
1767 | 1727 | 1801 | ||
1716 | 1790 | |||
? | ? | |||
Louis, Count of Provence | 1755 | 1824 | later King Louis XVIII of France | |
1768 | ? | 1783 | ||
1770 | Michele Imperiali Simeana, Prince of Francavilla | 1719 | 1782 | |
1771 | Infante Charles Clement of Spain | 1771 | 1774 | son of Charles, Prince of Asturias (Charles IV of Spain) |
? | 1780 | |||
[es; ca; pl] | 1734 | 1802 | ||
1772 | [ca; es] | 1730 | 1789 | |
1732 | 1776 | |||
1728 | 1780 | |||
Emmanuel Félicité, Count of Durfort and Duke of Duras | 1715 | 1789 | ||
? | 1775 | |||
1773 | Louis, Prince of Parma, | 1773 | 1803 | later King of Etruria |
1775 | Prince Carlo Tito of Naples | 1775 | 1778 | son of King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies |
1777 | Prince Francis of Naples | 1777 | 1830 | later King Francis I of the Two-Sicilies |
1779 | Infante Carlos Eusebio of Spain | 1779 | 1783 | son of Charles, Prince of Asturias (Charles IV of Spain) |
? | ? | |||
Pedro Téllez Girón, 8th Duke of Osuna | 1728 | 1787 | ||
1727 | 1781 | |||
? | ? | |||
? | 1794 | |||
[es] | 1738 | 1805 | ||
? | ? | |||
Jean Louis Paul de Noailles, Count of Ayen | 1739 | 1824 | later Duke of Ayen | |
1780 | 1713 | 1788 | French Ambassador to Spain | |
1760 | 1818 | |||
Prince Carlo Gennaro of Naples | 1780 | 1789 | son of King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies | |
1781 | Prince Giuseppe of Naples | 1781 | 1783 | son of King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies |
1783 | 1742 | 1795 | ||
Armand Marc, Count of Montmorin de Saint-Herem | 1745 | 1794 | ||
Philip, Prince of Parma | 1783 | 1786 | son of Ferdinand, Duke of Parma | |
Louis Pierre Nolasque Berton des Balbes, Marquis of Crillon | 1717 | 1796 | ||
Infante Charles Francis of Spain | 1783 | 1784 | son of Charles, Prince of Asturias (Charles IV of Spain) | |
Infante Philip Francis of Spain | 1783 | 1784 | son of Charles, Prince of Asturias (Charles IV of Spain) | |
1784 | Infante Ferdinand of Spain | 1784 | 1833 | later King Ferdinand VII of Spain. Head of the order from 1808 |
1785 | José, Prince of Brazil | 1761 | 1788 | son of Queen Maria I of Portugal |
Infante John of Portugal | 1769 | 1826 | later King John VI of Portugal | |
? | ? | |||
Philippe Louis Marc de Noailles, Prince of Poix | 1752 | 1819 | ||
? | 1775 | |||
1786 | Infante Peter Charles Anthony of Spain | 1786 | 1812 | son of Gabriel de Borbón |
1788 | Infante Carlos of Spain | 1775 | 1855 | First Carlist Claimant to the Throne of Spain |
Prince Carlo Gennaro | 1788 | 1789 | son of King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies | |
1789 | Infante Charles John of Spain | 1788 | 1789 | son of Gabriel de Borbón |
[es] | 1727 | 1798 | ||
? | 1801 | |||
1732 | 1794 | |||
? | ? | |||
1727 | 1789 | |||
? | 1810 | |||
? | 1792 | |||
Paul François de Quélen, Prince of Carency and Duke of Vauguyon | 1746 | 1728 | ||
[ca] | 1749 | 1806 | ||
1756 | 1816 | |||
Juan Pablo de Aragón Azlor y Zapata de Calatayud, 11th Duke of Villahermosa, Duke of Palata and Count of Real | 1730 | 1790 | ||
Louis Henri, Duke of Bourbon | 1756 | 1830 | ||
1713 | 1795 | |||
Andrea IV Doria-Pamphili-Landi, Marquis of Torriglia and Melfi | 1747 | 1820 | ||
[ca; es] | 1743 | 1803 | ||
1790 | Diego Fernández de Velasco, 13th Duke of Frías and Uceda, Count of Alba and Lista | 1754 | 1811 | |
? | ? | |||
1744 | 1839 | |||
1791 | 1721 | 1791 | ||
José Álvarez de Toledo, Duke of Alba, 15th Duke of Medina Sidonia, 11th Duke of Montalto, 10th Duke of Bivona, 8th Duke of Fernandina | 1756 | 1796 | ||
José Monino, Count of Floridablanca | 1728 | 1808 | ||
1754 | 1824 | |||
Infante Philip Maria of Spain | 1792 | 1894 | son of King Charles IV of Spain | |
1792 | Maximilian, Prince of Saxony | 1759 | 1838 | |
Manuel de Godoy, Prince of the Peace | 1767 | 1851 | ||
1794 | Infante Francisco de Paula of Spain | 1794 | 1865 | son of King Charles IV of Spain |
1760 | 1826 | |||
? | ? | |||
? | ? | |||
? | ? | |||
Pedro Téllez-Girón, 9th Duke of Osuna | 1755 | 1807 | ||
1760 | 1826 | |||
1795 | Marquis of Oyra | ? | ? | |
Miguel de la Grúa Talamanca, 1st Marquis of Branciforte | ? | ? | ||
Francis Anthony Pius, Prince of Beira | 1795 | 1801 | son of King John VI of Portugal | |
1796 | ? | ? | ||
Antonio de Valdés y Fernández de Bazán | 1744 | 1816 | ||
1798 | 1739 | ? | ||
1799 | 1794 | 1865 | ||
Charles, Prince of Parma | 1760 | 1826 | later King of Etruria, Duke of Lucca and Parma |
19th Century[]
Year of Induction | Name | Born | Died | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1801 | Peter of Portugal, Prince of Beira | 1798 | 1834 | later Emperor Peter I of Brazil and King Peter IV of Portugal |
1802 | Prince Leopoldo Giovanni of the Two Siciles | 1790 | 1851 | son of King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies |
Sir John Acton, Bt. | 1736 | 1811 | ||
1764 | 1823 | |||
1804 | Infant Miguel of Portugal | 1802 | 1866 | later King Miguel of Portugal |
1805 | Napoleon I, Emperor of the French | 1769 | 1821 | |
Joseph Bonaparte[3] | 1768 | 1844 | later King of Naples and Spain | |
Louis Bonaparte | 1778 | 1846 | later King of Holland | |
Felice Baciocchi, Prince of Lucca and Piombino | 1762 | 1841 | ||
Camillo Borghese, Prince of Sulmona and Rossano | 1775 | 1832 | ||
Joseph, Cardinal Fesch | 1763 | 1839 | ||
Joachim Murat | 1767 | 1815 | later King of Naples | |
Eugène de Beauharnais | 1781 | 1824 | Viceroy of Italy | |
1812 | Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, Prince of Waterloo, Duke of Ciudad Rodrigo and Marquis of Vimeiro | 1769 | 1852 | |
1814 | José Miguel de Carvajal, 2nd Duke of San Carlos | 1771 | 1828 | |
Alexander I, Emperor of Russia | 1777 | 1825 | ||
Frederick William III, King of Prussia | 1770 | 1840 | ||
George, Prince of Wales | 1762 | 1830 | Prince Regent of United Kingdom, later King George IV of the United Kingdom and Hanover | |
Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord, Prince of Talleyrand and Benevente | 1754 | 1838 | ||
William, Hereditary Prince of Orange | 1792 | 1849 | later King William II of the Netherlands | |
Louis-Antoine, Duke of Angoulême | 1775 | 1844 | ||
Charles-Ferdinand, Duke of Berry | 1778 | 1820 | ||
Charles XIII, King of Sweden | 1748 | 1818 | ||
[es] | 1779 | 1827 | ||
1816 | Pedro Cevallos | 1764 | 1840 | |
Dmitriy Tatistcheff | 1767 | 1845 | Russian diplomat | |
William I, King of the Netherlands | 1772 | 1843 | ||
1756 | 1835 | |||
1765 | 1824 | |||
1748 | 1817 | |||
1754 | 1834 | |||
1763 | 1824 | |||
1761 | 1834 | |||
1769 | 1818 | |||
Pedro de Alcántara de Toledo, 13th Duke of Infantado | 1773 | 1841 | ||
1769 | 1844 | |||
1817 | Constantine, Tsesarevich and Grand Duke of Russia | 1779 | 1831 | |
Grand Duke Nicholas Pavlovich of Russia | 1796 | 1855 | later Emperor Nicholas I of Russia | |
Grand Duke Michael Pavlovich of Russia | 1798 | 1849 | son of Emperor Paul I of Russia | |
1757 | 1826 | |||
1773 | 1817 | |||
1782 | 1825 | |||
1818 | Infante Carlos Luis of Spain | 1818 | 1861 | Second Carlist Claimant to the throne of Spain, Count of Montemolin |
Frederick William, Prince of Prussia | 1795 | 1861 | later King Frederick William IV of Prussia | |
Frederick VI, King of Denmark | 1786 | 1839 | ||
1764 | 1826 | |||
1819 | Antoine Claude de Noailles, Duke of Mouchy | 1777 | 1846 | |
1773 | 1852 | |||
1737 | 1826 | |||
Frederick Augustus I, King of Saxony | 1750 | 1827 | ||
1758 | 1841 | |||
1762 | 1823 | |||
1820 | Infante Francis of Spain | 1820 | 1821 | son of Infante Francisco de Paula of Spain |
Luis María de Borbón y Vallabriga, 14th Count of Chinchón | 1777 | 1823 | Archbishop of Seville and Toledo, Cardinal. | |
1821 | José Gabriel Bazán de Silva, 10th Marquis of Santa Cruz | 1782 | 1839 | |
Ferdinand, Duke of Noto | 1810 | 1859 | later Ferdinand II of the Two-Siciles | |
Anne Pierre, Prince of Montmorency-Laval | 1768 | 1837 | ||
1822 | Infante Francis of Spain | 1822 | 1902 | Duke of Cádiz, later King Consort of Spain |
Infante Juan Carlos of Spain | 1822 | 1887 | son of Infante Carlos of Spain, the first Carlist Claimant | |
Charles XIV John, King of Sweden | 1764 | 1844 | ||
1823 | Ferdinand Charles, Prince of Lucca | 1823 | 1854 | later Duke Charles III of Parma |
Infante Enrique of Spain | 1823 | 1870 | son of the Infante Francisco de Paula, youngest son of King Charles IV of Spain. Later Duke of Seville | |
Joaquín José Melgarejo de Ruiz Dávalos, Duke of San Fernando | 1780 | 1835 | ||
Charles Albert, Prince of Savoy-Carignan | 1798 | 1849 | later King of Sardinia | |
1773 | 1850 | |||
Infante Sebastian of Spain | 1813 | 1875 | son of Teresa, Princess of Beira and Infante Pedro Carlos of Spain | |
Carlo Andrea Pozzo di Borgo | 1764 | 1842 | Russian diplomat | |
Henri, Duke of Bordeaux | 1820 | 1883 | later the French legitimist pretender, count of Chambord | |
Jean Baptiste Guillaume, Count of Villèle | 1773 | 1854 | ||
François, Viscount of Chateaubriand | 1768 | 1848 | ||
1824 | Pedro de Sousa Holstein, Duke of Palmella | 1781 | 1850 | |
Charles Robert, Count of Nesselrode | 1780 | 1862 | the Russian foreign minister | |
Christian Gunther, Count of Bernstorff | 1769 | 1835 | ||
Infante Ferdinand of Spain | 1824 | 1861 | son of the Infante Carlos of Spain, the first Carlist Claimant | |
Paul, Duke of Noailles and Ayen | 1802 | 1885 | ||
1825 | Prince John of Saxony | 1801 | 1873 | later King John I of Saxony |
1826 | Infante Edward Philip of Spain | 1826 | 1830 | |
Charles, Prince of Capua | 1811 | 1862 | son of King Francis I of the Two-Sicilies | |
Leopold, Count of Syracuse | 1813 | 1860 | son of King Francis I of the Two-Sicilies | |
Grand Duke Alexander Nikolayevich of Russia | 1818 | 1881 | later Emperor Alexander II of Russia | |
Antonio, Count of Lecce | 1814 | 1843 | son of King Francis I of the Two-Sicilies | |
1827 | 1785 | 1852 | ||
1829 | ? | ? | ||
1760 | 1830 | |||
? | ? | |||
Pedro Gómez Labrador, Marquis of Labrador | 1755 | 1852 | ||
José Rafael Fadrique Fernández de Híjar, 13th Duke of Híjar | ? | 1863 | ||
Francisco Castaños, 1st Duke of Bailén | 1758 | 1852 | ||
Francisco Tadeo Calomarde, Duke of Santa Isabel | 1773 | 1842 | ||
1830 | Auguste Pierre, Count of La Ferronays | 1777 | 1842 | |
Louis, Duke of Aquila | 1824 | 1897 | ||
Francis, Count of Trapani | 1827 | 1892 | ||
1832 | ? | ? | ||
? | ? | |||
1834 | William IV, King of the United Kingdom and Hanover | 1765 | 1837 | |
Louis Philippe, King of the French | 1775 | 1850 | ||
1835 | Leopold I, King of the Belgians | 1790 | 1865 | |
Augustus, Prince of Leuchtenberg | 1810 | 1835 | 1st husband of Queen Maria II of Portugal | |
Pedro II, Emperor of Brazil | 1825 | 1891 | ||
Otto, King of the Hellenes | 1815 | 1867 | ||
Bernardino José López Pacheco, 14th Duke of Frías | 1783 | 1851 | ||
Ferdinand Philippe, Duke of Orléans and Prince Royal of France | 1810 | 1842 | ||
1837 | Ferdinand II, King-consort of Portugal | 1816 | 1885 | 2nd husband of Queen Maria II of Portugal |
1838 | 1775 | 1855 | ||
? | ? | |||
Napoléon Louis de Talleyrand-Périgord, Duke of Valençay | 1811 | 1898 | ||
? | ? | |||
Nicolas Jean de Dieu Soult | 1769 | 1851 | ||
Manuel Pando Fernandez de Pinedo, 2nd Marquis of Miraflores | 1792 | 1872 | ||
1840 | Christian VIII, King of Denmark | 1786 | 1848 | |
Baldomero Espartero, Regent of Spain and Prince of Vergara | 1793 | 1879 | ||
1841 | Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Prince Consort of the United Kingdom | 1819 | 1861 | |
1842 | William Alexander, Prince of Orange | 1817 | 1890 | later King William III of the Netherlands |
1843 | Salustiano de Olózaga | 1803 | 1873 | |
Louis, Duke of Nemours | 1814 | 1896 | second son of the King Louis Philippe of the French | |
? | 1849 | |||
1844 | François Guizot | 1787 | 1874 | Prime Minister of France |
Oscar I, King of Sweden | 1799 | 1859 | ||
Francis, Duke of Calabria | 1836 | 1894 | later King Francis II of the Two Sicilies | |
1845[4] | Henri, Duke of Aumale | 1822 | 1897 | |
1846 | Eugène Lamoral, Prince of Ligne | 1804 | 1880 | |
Agustín Fernando Muñoz, Duke of Riánsares | 1808 | 1873 | ||
Antoine, Duke of Montpensier | 1824 | 1890 | youngest son of the King Louis Philippe of the French; husband of the Infanta Luisa, sister of Queen Isabella II of Spain | |
François, Prince of Joinville | 1818 | 1900 | ||
Pedro, Crown Prince of Portugal | 1837 | 1861 | later King Pedro V of Portugal | |
1847 | Ramón María Narváez y Campos, 1st Duke of Valencia | 1800 | 1868 | |
1828 | 1881 | |||
1848 | Frederick VII, King of Denmark | 1808 | 1863 | |
1849 | 1801 | 1883 | ||
1850 | Louis Napoleon Bonaparte, President of the French Republic | 1808 | 1873 | later Napoleon III, Emperor of the French. Co-Prince of Andorra. |
1851 | Francisco Martinez de la Rosa | 1787 | 1862 | |
1787 | 1871 | |||
1852 | Francisco Javier de Istúriz | 1790 | 1871 | |
1793 | 1866 | |||
Juan Bravo Murillo | 1803 | 1873 | ||
Albert Edward, Prince of Wales | 1841 | 1910 | later King Edward VII of the United Kingdom, Emperor of India | |
Louis, Count of Trani | 1838 | 1886 | ||
Charles Louis, Count of Ficquelmont and of the Holy Roman Empire | 1777 | 1857 | heir from a prominent noble family from Lorraine, former imperial ambassador and former Minister-President of the Austrian Empire | |
1853 | William, Prince of Prussia | 1797 | 1888 | later King William I of Prussia and German Emperor |
1854 | Robert, Duke of Parma | 1848 | 1907 | |
1855 | Charles, Crown Prince of Sweden | 1826 | 1872 | later King Charles XV of Sweden |
1856 | Juan Carlos Francisco, Duke of Saldaña | 1791 | 1876 | |
Napoleon, Prince Imperial | 1856 | 1879 | son of Emperor Napoleon III of France | |
Prince Adalbert of Bavaria | 1828 | 1875 | son of King Louis I of Bavaria | |
1857 | Nicholas, Tsarevich and Grand Duke of Russia | 1843 | 1865 | |
Alexander, Prince Gorchakov | 1798 | 1883 | Foreign Minister of Russia | |
Alfonso, Prince of the Asturias | 1857 | 1885 | later King Alfonso XII of Spain. Head of the Order from 1870/1874 | |
1859 | 1859 | 1872 | nephew of Queen Isabella II of Spain | |
Prince Ludwig Ferdinand of Bavaria | 1859 | 1949 | ||
1860 | 1785 | 1866 | ||
1814 | 1882 | |||
1861 | Luís I, King of Portugal | 1838 | 1889 | |
1862 | Frederick, Crown Prince of Prussia | 1831 | 1888 | later German Emperor Frederick III |
1861 | 1923 | |||
1863 | Louis III, Grand Duke of Hesse | 1806 | 1877 | |
William Nicholas, Prince of Orange and Crown Prince of the Netherlands | 1840 | 1879 | ||
1864 | Christian IX, King of Denmark | 1818 | 1906 | |
1865 | Pedro José Pidal, 1st Marquis of Pidal | 1800 | 1865 | |
Ángel Ramírez de Bapredano, 3rd Duke of Rivas | 1791 | 1865 | ||
[ca] | 1813 | 1873 | ||
1866 | George V, King of Hanover | 1819 | 1878 | |
Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia | 1801 | 1883 | ||
Alexander, Tsarevich and Grand Duke of Russia | 1845 | 1894 | later Emperor Alexander III of Russia | |
Leopold Ferdinand, Count of Hainaut | 1859 | 1869 | son of King Leopold II of the Belgians | |
Francisco Serrano y Domínguez, Duke de la Torre | 1810 | 1885 | ||
? | ? | |||
1810 | 1884 | |||
Carlos, Crown Prince of Portugal | 1863 | 1908 | later King Carlos of Portugal | |
1867 | Luis González Bravo | 1811 | 1871 | |
1868 | Gaetano, Count of Girgenti | 1846 | 1871 | Son-in-law of Queen Isabella II of Spain |
1800 | 1868 | |||
Lorenzo Arrazola | 1797 | 1873 | ||
1812 | 1890 | |||
1870 | Pedro Gómez de la Serna | 1806 | 1871 | |
1787 | 1872 | |||
Abdülâziz (عبد العزيز), Sultan of the Ottoman Empire | 1830 | 1876 | ||
Muhammad III as-Sadiq (محمد الصادق بن حسين), Bey of Tunis | 1813 | 1882 | ||
Amadeo I, King of Spain | 1845 | 1890 | ||
1871 | 1816 | 1888 | ||
Adolphe Thiers, President of the French Republic | 1797 | 1877 | Co-Prince of Andorra | |
George I, King of the Hellenes | 1845 | 1913 | ||
Frederick Charles, Prince of Prussia | 1828 | 1885 | ||
1872 | 1828 | 1885 | ||
Prince Philippe, Count of Flanders | 1837 | 1905 | son of King Leopold I of the Belgians | |
1856 | 1927 | |||
? | ? | |||
Antonio de los Ríos y Rosas | 1812 | 1873 | ||
Oscar II, King of Sweden | 1829 | 1907 | ||
1875 | 1809 | 1906 | ||
José Osorio y Silva, Marquis of Alcañices, Sexto and Alburquerque | 1825 | 1910 | ||
Alejandro Mon y Martínez | 1801 | 1882 | ||
Mariano Roca de Togores, Marquis de Molins, Viscount of Rocamora | 1812 | 1889 | ||
Manuel Pavia y Lacy, 1st Marquis de Novaliches | 1814 | 1896 | ||
Patrice MacMahon, President of the French Republic | 1808 | 1893 | Duke of Magenta and Marshal of France. Co-Prince of Andorra | |
Otto von Bismarck, Prince of Bismarck | 1815 | 1898 | Minister-President of Prussia and Chancellor of German Empire | |
Charles Alexander, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach | 1818 | 1901 | ||
Cardinal James Santiago Antonelli | 1806 | 1876 | ||
1818 | 1884 | |||
William, Prince of Prussia | 1859 | 1941 | later German Emperor William II | |
Antonio Cánovas del Castillo | 1828 | 1897 | ||
1877 | 1815 | 1889 | ||
1878 | 1797 | 1883 | ||
Juan Zavala y de la Puente, Marquis of Sierra Bullones | 1804 | 1879 | ||
1817 | 1892 | |||
Frederick I, Grand Duke of Baden | 1826 | 1907 | ||
Arsenio Martínez Campos | 1831 | 1900 | ||
Victor Emmanuel, Prince of Italy | 1869 | 1947 | later King Victor Emmanuel III of Italy | |
1879 | Antonio Maria Fontes Pereria de Mello | 1819 | 1887 | |
1880 | Abdul Hamid II (عبد الحميد ثانی), Sultan of the Ottoman Empire | 1842 | 1918 | |
Antonio d'Orléans, Infant of Spain, Duke of Galliera | 1866 | 1930 | brother-in-law of King Alfonso XII of Spain | |
1881 | Gaston d'Orléans, Count of Eu | 1842 | 1922 | |
1821 | 1883 | |||
Gustaf, Crown Prince of Sweden | 1858 | 1950 | later King Gustaf V of Sweden | |
1882 | Jules Grévy, President of the French Republic | 1807 | 1891 | Co-Prince of Andorra |
1883 | Nicholas, Tsarevitch and Grand Duke of Russia | 1868 | 1918 | later Emperor Nicholas II of Russia |
Frederick, Crown Prince of Denmark | 1843 | 1912 | later King Frederick VIII of Denmark | |
Prince Heinrich of Prussia | 1862 | 1929 | ||
Emperor Meiji of Japan (明治天皇) | 1852 | 1912 | Mutsuhito (personal name) | |
Infante Alfonso of Portugal, Duke of Porto | 1865 | 1920 | ||
1884 | José Posada Herrera | 1815 | 1885 | |
Fernando Calderón de la Barca y Collantes, Marquis of Reinosa | 1811 | 1890 | ||
1807 | 1894 | |||
1886 | Alfonso XIII, King of Spain | 1886 | 1941 | posthumous son of Alfonso XII of Spain, King and Grand Master of the Order at his birth (nominal until 1902) |
Infante Augusto of Portugal, Duke of Coimbra | 1847 | 1889 | ||
Cardinal Louis Jacobini | 1832 | 1887 | ||
José Gutierrez de la Concha, 1st Marquis of La Habana | 1809 | 1895 | ||
1888 | Thomas, 2nd Duke of Genoa | 1854 | 1931 | |
Charles I, King of Württemberg | 1823 | 1891 | ||
Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh | 1844 | 1900 | ||
1889 | Constantine, Crown Prince of Greece | 1868 | 1923 | later King Constantine I of the Hellenes |
1890 | José Joaquín Álvarez de Toledo, 18th Duke of Medina Sidonia | 1826 | 1900 | |
1891 | Práxedes Mateo Sagasta | 1827 | 1903 | |
Vladimir Alexandrovitch, Grand Duke of Russia | 1847 | 1909 | ||
Albert, Prince of Prussia, Regent of the Duchy of Brunswick | 1837 | 1906 | ||
1892 | William II, King of Württemberg | 1848 | 1921 | |
Cristóbal Colón de la Cerday Gante, Duke of Veragua and Marquis of Jamaica | 1837 | 1910 | ||
Prince Luís Filipe of Portugal, Duke of Braganza | 1887 | 1908 | ||
1893 | George, Prince of the United Kingdom and Duke of York | 1865 | 1936 | later King George V of the United Kingdom and British dominions beyond the seas, Emperor of India |
1895 | 1813 | 1899 | ||
José Elduayen y Gorriti, Marquis of Pazo de la Merced | 1823 | 1898 | ||
Eugenio Montero Ríos | 1832 | 1914 | ||
1896 | George Alexandrovitch, Grand Duke of Russia | 1871 | 1899 | |
Yoshihito, Crown Prince of Japan (嘉仁) | 1879 | 1926 | later Emperor Taishō (大正天皇) of Japan | |
1897 | Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria | 1869 | 1960 | |
1898 | Félix Faure, President of the French Republic | 1841 | 1899 | Co-Prince of Andorra |
1900 | Wilhelm, Crown Prince of Germany | 1882 | 1951 | |
1828 | 1914 | |||
Carlos María Stuart Fitz James y Portocarrero, 9th Duke of Berwick and 16th Duke of Alba | 1849 | 1901 | ||
Alejandro Llorente y Lamas | 1814 | 1901 |
20th Century[]
Year of Induction | Name | Born | Died | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1901 | Charles of Bourbon-Sicily, Infante of Spain | 1870 | 1949 | husband of Mercedes, Princess of Asturias |
Christian, Prince of Denmark | 1870 | 1947 | later King Christian X of Denmark | |
Infante Alfonso of Spain, Duke of Calabria | 1901 | 1964 | son of Mercedes, Princess of Asturias | |
Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich of Russia | 1878 | 1918 | ||
1902 | Carlos Martinez de Irujo, Duke of Sotomayor and Marquis of Casa-Irujo | 1846 | 1909 | |
Prince Eugén, Duke of Närke | 1865 | 1947 | ||
Arthur William, Prince of the United Kingdom and Duke of Connaught and Strathearn | 1850 | 1942 | ||
Vajiravudh, Crown Prince of Siam | 1881 | 1925 | later King Vajiravudh of Siam (พระบาทสมเด็จพระมงกุฎเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัว) also known as Rama VI | |
Émile Loubet, President of the French Republic[5] | 1838 | 1929 | Co-Prince of Andorra. Invested by the Duke of Sesto, special representative, on 22 June 1902 at Paris. | |
Ernest Augustus, Crown Prince of Hanover | 1845 | 1923 | ||
Mozaffar al-Din (مظفرالدين شاه قاجار), Shah of Persia | 1853 | 1907 | ||
1903 | Ferdinand Maria of the Two Siciles, Infante of Spain | 1903 | 1905 | son of Prince Carlos of Bourbon-Two Sicilies |
1819 | 1903 | |||
1833 | 1917 | |||
1846 | 1913 | |||
Antonio de Aguilar y Correa, Marquis of la Vega de Armijo | 1824 | 1908 | ||
Ernesto Rodolfo Hintze Ribeiro | 1849 | 1907 | ||
1904 | Marcelo Azcárraga y Palmero | 1832 | 1915 | |
1905 | Ferdinand Maria, Prince of Bavaria and Infante of Spain | 1884 | 1958 | husband of Infanta Maria Teresa of Spain |
Bernard Henri, Prince of Bülow | 1849 | 1929 | ||
1906 | Prince Alfons of Bavaria | 1862 | 1933 | |
1907 | Alfonso, Prince of Asturias | 1907 | 1938 | |
Alfonso Maria d'Orléans, Infante of Spain | 1886 | 1975 | ||
1908 | Manuel II, King of Portugal | 1889 | 1932 | |
José López Domínguez | 1829 | 1911 | ||
Fernando Primo de Rivera y Sobremonte, Marquis of Estrella | 1831 | 1921 | ||
1909 | Adalbert, Prince of Bavaria | 1886 | 1970 | |
1910 | Gustav, Crown Prince of Sweden | 1882 | 1973 | later King Gustav VI of Sweden |
Haakon VII, King of Norway | 1872 | 1957 | ||
Ernest Louis, Grand Duke of Hesse | 1868 | 1937 | ||
Fernando León y Castillo, Marquis of the Muni | 1842 | 1918 | ||
1911 | 1853 | 1917 | ||
Alejandro Groizard y Gómez de la Serna | 1830 | 1919 | ||
1864 | 1925 | |||
Manuel Aguirre de Tejada O'Neal y Eulato, 1st Count of Tejada de Valdeosera | 1827 | 1911 | ||
José de Echegaray Eizaguire | 1832 | 1916 | ||
1912 | Edward, Prince of Wales | 1894 | 1972 | later King Edward VIII of the United Kingdom and British dominions beyond the seas, Emperor of India (1936) and Duke of Windsor (from 1936) |
1913 | Raymond Poincaré, President of the French Republic | 1860 | 1934 | Co-Prince of Andorra |
1842 | 1919 | |||
1842 | 1913 | |||
Valeriano Weyler y Nicolay, Marquis of Tenerife and Duke of Rubi | 1838 | 1930 | ||
1914 | 1842 | 1918 | ||
1856 | 1927 | |||
Claudio López y Bru, 2nd Marquis of Comillas | 1853 | 1925 | ||
Philippe Emmanuel d'Orléans, Duke of Vendôme | 1872 | 1931 | ||
1872 | 1932 | |||
1915 | 1830 | 1917 | ||
1916 | 1847 | 1922 | son of Prince Louis, Count of Aquila | |
1870 | 1948 | |||
1919 | 1882 | 1944 | son of Prince Alfonso, Count of Caserta | |
Prince Ranieri of the Two Sicilies | 1883 | 1973 | later Head of the House of the Two Sicilies and Duke of Castro | |
1828 | ? | |||
1920 | Antonio Maura y Montaner | 1853 | 1925 | |
Prince Gabriel of the Two Sicilies | 1897 | 1975 | son of Prince Alfonso, Count of Caserta | |
1921 | Infante Jaime of Spain | 1908 | 1974 | later Duke of Segovia |
1923 | Leopold, Crown Prince of Belgium and Duke of Brabant | 1901 | 1983 | later King Leopold III of the Belgians (until 1951) |
1906 | 1983 | son of Infanta María Teresa of Spain | ||
Umberto, Prince of Piedmont | 1904 | 1983 | later King Umberto II of Italy | |
1924 | Hendrik of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Prince Consort of the Netherlands | 1876 | 1934 | |
1909 | 1966 | son of Infanta María Teresa of Spain | ||
1925 | 1854 | 1939 | son of Henri of Borbón, Duke of Seville | |
Galeazzo von Thun und Hohenstein, Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller | 1850 | 1931 | ||
1926 | Jacobo Stuart Fitz-James y Falcó, 10th Duke of Berwick and 17th Duke of Alba | 1878 | 1954 | |
Gaston Doumergue, President of the French Republic | 1863 | 1937 | ||
1870 | 1927 | |||
1927 | Francisco de Paula de Borbón y Castellví | 1853 | 1942 | son of Infante Enrique, Duke of Seville |
Infante Juan of Spain | 1913 | 1993 | later Head of the Spanish Royal House and Claimant to the Throne (1941–1977), Count of Barcelona. Head of the Order from 1941 to 1977 | |
Infante Gonzalo of Spain | 1914 | 1934 | son of King Alfonso XIII of Spain | |
1875 | 1940 | |||
1928 | Emperor Shōwa of Japan (昭和天皇) | 1901 | 1989 | Hirohito (personal name) |
1929 | [ca; es] | 1880 | 1956 | |
1930 | 1857 | 1937 | ||
1931 | Paul von Hindenburg, President of Germany | 1847 | 1934 | |
1850 | 1933 | |||
Juan Bautista Aznar Cabañas | 1860 | 1933 | ||
1876 | 1935 | |||
1941 | Infante Juan Carlos of Spain | 1938 | - | later King Juan Carlos of Spain. 20th Head and Sovereign of the Order of the Golden Fleece |
1960 | King Baudouin of the Belgians[6] - 1, 171st Knight | 1930 | 1993 | |
1962 | Paul, King of the Hellenes | 1901 | 1964 | |
1964 | Robert II, Duke of Parma[7] | 1909 | 1974 | |
Carlos, Duke of Calabria | 1938 | 2015 | ||
Constantine II, King of the Hellenes | 1940 | - | Monarch of Greece until 1973 | |
1977 | [8] | 1905 | 1996 | |
Torcuato Fernández-Miranda y Hevia, 1st Duke of Fernández-Miranda[8] | 1915 | 1980 | ||
Beltrán Osorio y Díez de Rivera, Duke of Alburquerque[9] | 1919 | 1994 | ||
1981 | Felipe, Prince of Asturias | 1968 | - | later King Felipe VI of Spain. 21st Head and Sovereign of the Order of the Golden Fleece |
José María Pemán[10] | 1897 | 1981 | ||
1982 | Olav V, King of Norway[11] | 1903 | 1991 | |
1983 | King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden[12] - 1, 183rd Knight | 1946 | - | |
Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg | 1921 | 2019 | Monarch until 2000 | |
1985 | Emperor Akihito of Japan[13][14] - 1, 185th Knight | 1933 | - | Honoured as Crown Prince of Japan. Monarch (1989-2019) |
King Hussein of Jordan - 1, 186th Knight | 1935 | 1999 | ||
Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands[15][16] - 1, 187th Knight | 1938 | - | Former Monarch of the Netherlands, Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten until Abdication in 2013. | |
Queen Margrethe II of Denmark - 1, 188th Knight | 1940 | - | Monarch of Denmark, Greenland and the Faroe Islands since 1972. | |
1988 | Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom[17][18] - 1,189th Knight | 1926 | - | also Queen of Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Jamaica, Barbados, Bahamas, Grenada, the Solomon Islands, Tuvalu, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Belize, Antigua and Barbuda, Papua New Guinea and Saint Christopher and Nevis since 1952. |
1994 | King Albert II - 1, 190th Knight | 1934 | - | Monarch of Belgium until Abdication in 2013. |
1995 | King Harald V of Norway[19] - 1, 191st Knight | 1937 | - |
21st Century[]
Year of Induction | Name | Born | Died | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | Simeon Saxe-Coburg-Gotha[20][21][22] - 1,192nd Knight | 1937 | - | King of Bulgaria (1943–1946) and Prime Minister of Bulgaria (2001–2005) |
2006 | King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand[23] - 1, 193rd Knight | 1927 | 2016 | |
2007 | Grand Duke Henri of Luxembourg[24][25][26] - 1, 194th Knight | 1955 | - | |
Adolfo Suárez, Duke of Suárez[27] - 1, 195th Knight | 1932 | 2014 | Spain's first democratically elected Prime Minister after the dictatorship of General Francisco Franco | |
Abdullah, King of Saudi Arabia[28] - 1, 196th Knight | 1924 | 2015 | The Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques | |
2010 | Javier Solana[29] - 1, 197th Knight | 1942 | - | Secretary General of NATO (1995–1999) and High Representative for Common Foreign and Security Policy (1999–2009) |
Víctor García de la Concha[30] - 1, 198th Knight | 1934 | - | Director of the Real Academia Española (1998–2010) | |
2011 | Nicolas Sarkozy, President of the French Republic[31] - 1, 199th Knight | 1955 | - | Co-Prince of Andorra |
2014 | Enrique Valentín Iglesias[32] - 1, 200th Knight | 1930 | - | President of the Inter-American Development Bank (1988–2005) |
2015 | Leonor, Princess of Asturias[33] - 1, 201st Knight | 2005 | - |
Knights of the Austrian Golden Fleece[]
18th Century[]
Year of Induction | Name | Born | Died | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1712 | Rinaldo III, Duke of Modena and Reggio | 1655 | 1737 | Son of Francesco I d'Este and nephew of Maffeo Barberini; both Knights of the Golden Fleece. |
Vincent Gonzague, Duke of Gustalla | 1634 | 1714 | ||
Thomas Emmanuel, Prince of Savoy-Carignan | 1687 | 1729 | ||
1642 | 1719 | |||
1643 | 1716 | |||
Philip Louis, Count of Sinzendorf | 1671 | 1742 | ||
Gundacre, Count of Starhemberg | 1663 | 1745 | ||
1654 | 1725 | |||
1663 | 1749 | |||
Adam Franz Karl, Prince of Schwarzenberg | 1680 | 1732 | ||
Nicholas, Count of Palffy and Palatine of Hungary | 1657 | 1732 | ||
1655 | 1716 | |||
1687 | 1728 | |||
Wirrich Philip, Count of Daun, Prince of Teano | 1668 | 1741 | ||
? | 1727 | |||
? | ? | |||
1656 | 1729 | |||
Livio, Prince Odescalchi | 1652 | 1713 | ||
1657 | 1726 | |||
1715 | Charles Albert of Bavaria | 1697 | 1745 | later Elector of Bavaria and Emperor Charles VII |
1716 | Leopold John, Archduke of Austria | 1716 | 1716 | Infant son of Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor |
1721 | Augustus III, King of Poland and Saxony | 1696 | 1763 | |
Infante Manuel of Portugal, Count of Ourém | 1714 | 1777 | ||
Maximilian William, Duke of Hanover-Brunswick and Lunebourg | 1666 | 1726 | son of Prince Elector Ernest Augustus, Elector of Brunswick-Lüneburg | |
Leopold Clement Charles, Hereditary Prince of Lorraine | 1707 | 1723 | son of Duke Leopold of Lorraine | |
Joseph Charles of Bavaria, Count Palatine and Hereditary Prince of Sulzbach | 1694 | 1729 | ||
Ferdinand Marie, Duke of Bavaria | 1699 | 1738 | son of Elector Maximilian II Emanuel of Bavaria | |
1674 | 1744 | |||
Alexander, Prince of Württemberg | 1684 | 1737 | ||
1651 | 1729 | |||
? | 1733 | |||
1655 | 1728 | |||
1669 | 1742 | |||
1700 | 1785 | |||
1663 | 1723 | |||
1666 | 1742 | |||
Claude Lamoral, Prince de Ligne | 1685 | 1766 | ||
1664 | 1741 | |||
1677 | 1728 | son of Gregorio María de Silva y Mendoza, 9th Duke of the Infantado | ||
Jules, Count of Visconti-Borromeo | 1664 | 1741 | ||
Joseph, Prince of Liechtenstein | 1690 | 1732 | ||
? | 1734 | |||
, 6th Prince of Avellino | 1688 | 1727 | ||
1673 | 1745 | |||
1680 | 1742 | |||
? | ? | |||
1723 | Francis I, Hereditary Prince of Lorraine | 1708 | 1765 | later Emperor Francis I. Head of the order from 1740 |
1729 | Prince Charles Alexander of Lorraine | 1712 | 1780 | Governor of the Austrian Netherlands and Grand Master of the Teutonic Order |
1731 | Theodore of Bavaria, Count Palatine of Sulzbach | 1659 | 1733 | |
Ludwig Georg Simpert, Margrave of Baden-Baden | 1702 | 1761 | ||
Francesco III d'Este, 12th Duke of Modena | 1698 | 1780 | ||
Prince Eugene Francis of Savoy, Duke of Troppau and Piedmont | 1714 | 1734 | ||
1680 | 1737 | |||
1664 | 1738 | |||
1660 | 1735 | |||
[de] | 1664 | 1742 | ||
1705 | ? | |||
1678 | 1741 | |||
Anselm Franz, 2nd Prince of Thurn and Taxis | 1670 | 1739 | ||
1680 | 1735 | |||
? | ? | |||
1687 | 1750 | |||
1675 | 1742 | |||
Lothar Joseph, Count of Königsegg | 1673 | 1751 | ||
1691 | 1746 | |||
? | 1739 | |||
? | ? | |||
Ferdinand, Count of Plettenberg | 1690 | 1737 | ||
1677 | 1754 | |||
1692 | 1767 | |||
1688 | 1734 | |||
1696 | 1765 | |||
1732 | Joseph Adam, Prince of Schwarzenberg | 1722 | 1782 | |
1734 | Theodor, Prince of Lubomirski | 1683 | 1745 | |
1735 | Joseph Anton, 6th Prince of Belmonte, 1st Prince of the Holy Roman Empire | 1685 | 1771 | |
1739 | Karl Eugen, Duke of Württemberg | 1728 | 1793 | |
Ernest, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen | 1707 | 1745 | ||
Henri, Prince of Auersperg | 1697 | 1783 | ||
Josef Wenzel, Prince of Liechtenstein | 1696 | 1772 | ||
Johann, Count of Pálffy | 1664 | 1751 | ||
Johann Georg, Prince of Lobkowicz | 1686 | 1755 | ||
1671 | 1755 | |||
Joseph Wilhelm Ernst, Prince of Fürstenberg | 1699 | 1762 | ||
Marc, Prince of Craon | 1679 | 1754 | ||
1685 | 1747 | |||
1686 | 1746 | |||
1670 | 1750 | |||
1673 | 1754 | |||
[de] | 1665 | 1747 | ||
1685 | 1766 | |||
1701 | 1770 | |||
1689 | 1767 | |||
1677 | 1767 | |||
1699 | 1748 | |||
1712 | 1744 | |||
1710 | ? | |||
1741 | Archduke Joseph of Austria | 1741 | 1790 | later Emperor Joseph II. Head of the order from 1765 |
1744 | Paulus Antonius, Prince of Esterházy | 1711 | 1762 | |
1678 | 1759 | |||
Antonius Corfitz, Count of Ulfeld | 1699 | 1760 | ||
Louis Andreas, Count of Khevenhuller | 1683 | 1744 | ||
Maximilian Udalric, Count of Kaunitz | 1679 | 1746 | ||
Frederick, Count of Harrach | 1696 | 1749 | ||
1695 | 1744 | |||
Otto Ferdinand, Count of Abensberg und Traun | 1677 | 1748 | ||
Louis, Count Batthyany | 1696 | 1763 | ||
Philipp Joseph, Count of Kinsky | 1700 | 1749 | ||
1706 | 1788 | |||
1706 | 1776 | |||
1699 | 1771 | |||
Charles, Count of Königsegg-Erps | 1696 | 1759 | ||
1697 | 1766 | |||
Eugène-Hyacinthe de Lannoy, 5th Count of la Motterie | 1686 | 1755 | ||
1749 | 1702 | 1784 | ||
Emanuel, Prince of Liechtenstein | 1700 | 1771 | ||
Alexander Ferdinand, 3rd Prince of Thurn and Taxis | 1704 | 1773 | ||
1700 | 1775 | |||
Charles, Count Batthyany | 1697 | 1772 | ||
Wenzel Anton, Count (later Prince) of Kaunitz-Reitberg | 1711 | 1794 | ||
Maximilian Immanuel, Prince de Hornes | 1695 | 1763 | ||
1708 | 1778 | |||
1674 | 1753 | |||
1751 | Ercole III d'Este, 13th Duke of Modena | 1727 | 1803 | |
1753 | Wilhelm Reinhard, Count of Neipperg | 1684 | 1774 | |
François Joseph de Choiseul, Marquis of Stainville | 1694 | 1770 | ||
1674 | 1753 | |||
1709 | 1767 | |||
? | ? | |||
Leopold, Count of Daun | 1705 | 1766 | ||
1697 | 1773 | |||
1710 | 1786 | |||
? | ? | |||
1755 | Archduke Charles Joseph of Austria | 1745 | 1761 | son of Empress Maria Theresa |
Archduke Peter Leopold of Austria | 1747 | 1792 | later Emperor Leopold II. Head of the order from 1790 | |
1757 | Charles, 5th Duke of Arenberg | 1721 | 1778 | |
Maximilian Ulysses, Reichsgraf von Browne, Baron de Camus and Mountany | 1705 | 1757 | ||
1759 | Johann Karl Philipp, Graf von Cobenzl | 1712 | 1770 | |
Georg Adam, Count (later Prince) of Starhemberg | 1724 | 1807 | ||
Constantine, Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg | 1716 | 1778 | ||
Frederick of Bavaria, Prince Palatine of Zweibrücken | 1724 | 1767 | ||
1710 | 1769 | |||
1709 | 1760 | |||
Charles Immanuel, Prince of Gavre | 1696 | 1773 | ||
Friedrich Wilhelm, Count of Haugwitz | 1700 | 1765 | ||
1710 | 1773 | |||
1688 | 1773 | |||
? | 1796 | |||
1708 | 1771 | |||
1715 | 1768 | |||
Alessandro, Prince of Ruspoli and 2nd Prince of Cerveteri | 1709 | 1779 | ||
1762 | August Georg, Margrave of Baden-Baden | 1706 | 1771 | |
1763 | Archduke Ferdinand Charles of Austria | 1754 | 1806 | |
Archduke Maximilian Franz of Austria | 1756 | 1801 | ||
1725 | 1805 | |||
Charles, Count of Firmian | 1715 | 1782 | ||
1693 | 1779 | later Prince of Belgiojsos | ||
1723 | 1796 | |||
? | ? | |||
1711 | 1764 | |||
1696 | 1770 | |||
Ferdinand Charles, Count of Aspremont-Lynden | 1689 | 1772 | ||
? | 1787 | |||
? | ? | |||
1703 | 1768 | |||
1708 | 1786 | |||
1765 | Jean Charles Joseph, Count of Merode, Marquis of Deynze | 1719 | 1774 | |
1697 | 1778 | |||
Nicholas, Prince Esterházy | 1714 | 1790 | ||
1728 | 1769 | |||
1696 | 1774 | |||
1700 | 1776 | |||
1712 | 1797 | |||
1729 | 1768 | |||
1705 | 1786 | |||
1767 | 1718 | 1793 | ||
1728 | 1808 | later Prince of Dietrichstein | ||
1729 | 1787 | |||
1768 | Archduke Francis Joseph of Austria | 1768 | 1835 | later Emperor Francis II (Francis I of Austria). Head of the order from 1792 |
1770 | Claude, Count of Mercy-Argenteau | 1727 | 1794 | |
Francis Maurice, Count of Lacy | 1725 | 1801 | ||
1771 | Archduke Joseph Ferdinand of Austria | 1769 | 1824 | later Grand Duke Ferdinand III of Tuscany |
Franz, Count of Esterházy | ? | 1785 | ||
Franz Josef I, Prince of Liechtenstein | 1726 | 1781 | ||
Franz Ulric, Count of Kinsky | 1726 | 1792 | ||
Charles, 2nd Duke d'Ursel | 1718 | 1775 | ||
1772 | Prince Karl Josef of Liechtenstein | 1730 | 1789 | |
Karl Josef, Prince of Ligne | 1735 | 1814 | ||
1731 | 1807 | |||
1737 | 1797 | |||
1732 | 1773 | |||
1721 | 1783 | |||
1725 | 1802 | |||
1775 | 1729 | 1792 | ||
Karl Anselm, 4th Prince of Thurn and Taxis | 1733 | 1805 | ||
1778 | Charles Theodore, Elector of Bavaria | 1724 | 1799 | |
1782 | Karl, Landgrave of Hesse-Rheinfels | 1746 | 1812 | |
1742 | 1789 | |||
Louis Engelbert, 6th Duke of Arenberg | 1750 | 1820 | ||
1727 | 180? | |||
1724 | 1792 | |||
1728 | 1789 | |||
1735 | 1816 | |||
1785 | 1737 | 1797 | ||
1721 | 1811 | |||
1723 | 1806 | |||
1749 | 1811 | |||
1731 | 1797 | |||
1741 | 1808 | |||
1789 | 1749 | 1827 | ||
1790 | Francesco Maria Ruspoli, 3rd Prince of Cerveteri | 1752 | 1829 | |
Anthony Clement of Saxony | 1755 | 1836 | later King of Saxony | |
Archduke Charles of Austria, Duke of Teschen | 1771 | 1847 | ||
Archduke Alexander Leopold of Austria | 1772 | 1792 | son of Emperor Leopold II | |
Archduke Joseph of Austria, Palatine of Hungary | 1776 | 1848 | ||
Archduke Francis of Austria | 1779 | 1846 | later Duke Francis IV of Modena | |
1720 | 1800 | |||
Alois I, Prince of Liechtenstein | 1759 | 1805 | ||
Antonius, Prince of Esterházy | 1738 | 1794 | ||
1725 | 1813 | |||
? | ? | |||
1727 | 1801 | |||
1732 | 1798 | |||
1732 | 1791 | |||
1727 | 1797 | |||
Frederick, Count of Nostitz | 1728 | 1796 | ||
1736 | 1806 | |||
1792 | Archduke Anthony of Austria | 1779 | 1835 | son of Emperor Leopold II. Grand Master of Teutonic Knights |
Archduke John of Austria | 1782 | 1859 | ||
1736 | 1804 | |||
1724 | 1803 | |||
1738 | 1819 | |||
1739 | 1812 | |||
1756 | 1818 | |||
1720 | 1796 | |||
1746 | 1818 | |||
Johann Philipp, Count of Cobenzl | 1741 | 1810 | ||
1793 | Archduke Ferdinand of Austria | 1793 | 1857 | later Emperor Ferdinand I of Austria (until 1848). Head of the Order from 1835 to 1848 |
Ludwig Eugen, Duke of Württemberg | 1731 | 1795 | ||
1796 | Francis Sebastian, Count of Clerfayt | 1753 | 1798 | |
Karl, Prince of Auersperg | 1750 | 1822 | ||
1798 | Marzio Mastrilli, Duke of Gallo | 1753 | 1833 | |
Ludwig, Count of Cobenzl | 1753 | 1809 | ||
Karl Alexander, 5th Prince of Thurn and Taxis | 1770 | 1827 |
19th Century[]
Year of Induction | Name | Born | Died | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1802 | 1761 | 1833 | later Prince of Starhemberg | |
1803 | 1755 | 1833 | ||
1749 | 1828 | |||
1746 | 1811 | son of Nicholas, Count of Esterházy (1711-1764) | ||
1805 | Archduke Rainer Joseph of Austria | 1783 | 1853 | |
Archduke Louis Joseph of Austria | 1784 | 1864 | ||
1806 | Johann I Josef, Prince of Liechtenstein | 1760 | 1836 | |
1808 | Archduke Ferdinand Karl Joseph of Austria-Este | 1781 | 1850 | |
1753 | 1826 | |||
Nikolaus II, Prince Esterházy | 1765 | 1833 | ||
Johann Philipp, Count of Stadion-Thannhausen | 1763 | 1824 | ||
? | ? | |||
Charles Eugene, Prince of Lambesc | 1751 | 1825 | ||
Adams Kasimir, Prince of Czartoryski | 1734 | 1823 | ||
Josef Johann, Prince of Schwarzenberg | 1769 | 1835 | ||
Johann Rudolf, Count Chotek of Chotkow and Wognin | 1748 | 1824 | ||
1751 | 1822 | |||
1751 | 1847 | |||
1754 | 1824 | |||
Franz, Count Széchényi | 1754 | 1820 | ||
1769 | 1826 | |||
Francis, Prince of Orsini and Rosenberg | 1761 | 1832 | ||
? | ? | |||
1762 | 1838 | |||
1809 | Karl, Prince of Schwarzenberg | 1771 | 1820 | |
Franz Joseph, Prince of Lobkowicz | 1772 | 1816 | ||
1810 | Archduke Leopold Johann of Austria | 1797 | 1870 | later Grand Duke of Tuscany |
Klemens Wenzel, Count (later Prince) of Metternich | 1773 | 1859 | ||
1811 | Archduke Rudolph of Austria | 1788 | 1831 | later Cardinal and Archbishop of Olomouc |
1813 | Maximilian I, King of Bavaria | 1756 | 1825 | |
1814 | George Prince of Wales | 1762 | 1830 | Prince Regent of the United Kingdom. Later King George IV of the United Kingdom and Hanover |
1817 | 1749 | 1817 | ||
Archduke Franz Karl of Austria | 1802 | 1878 | ||
Henri, Count of Bellegarde | 1760 | 1845 | ||
1767 | 1818 | |||
? | 1825 | |||
1748 | 1830 | |||
Franz, Prince of Kohary | 1766 | 1826 | ||
1819 | Frederick Augustus, Prince of Saxony | 1797 | 1854 | later King Frederick II Augustus of Saxony |
1822 | Charles Felix, King of Sardinia and Duke of Savoy | 1765 | 1831 | |
1823 | 1760 | 1832 | ||
1762 | 1847 | |||
1750 | 1824 | |||
Charles Alain, Prince of Rohan and Duke of Bouillon (de la Marck | de La Marck | van de Marck) | 1764 | 1836 | ||
1783 | 1829 | |||
Johann Rudolf, Count Czernin of Chudenitz | 1757 | 1845 | ||
1825 | 1751 | 1837 | ||
Ludwig I, King of Bavaria | 1786 | 1868 | ||
1826 | Frederick Xavier, Prince of Hohenzollern-Hechingen | 1757 | 1844 | |
1830 | Archduke Albert of Austria, Duke of Teschen | 1817 | 1895 | |
Archduke Stefan of Austria | 1817 | 1867 | ||
Frederick Ferdinand, Duke of Anhalt-Köthen | 1769 | 1830 | ||
Karl, Prince of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg | 1783 | 1849 | ||
Franz Liebsteinsky, Count of Kolowrat | 1778 | 1861 | ||
1772 | 1843 | |||
1774 | 1846 | |||
1861 | 1835 | |||
Ignaz, Count of Gyulai | 1763 | 1831 | ||
Paul, Prince Esterházy of Galantha | 1786 | 1866 | ||
1780 | 1833 | |||
1766 | 1836 | |||
Alfred, Prince of Windisch-Graetz | 1787 | 1862 | ||
1836 | Archduke Charles Ferdinand of Austria | 1818 | 1874 | |
Archduke Francis of Austria-Este, Prince of Modena | 1819 | 1875 | later Duke Francis V of Modena | |
? | 1842 | |||
Ignaz, Count of Hardegg of Glatz and Machland | 1772 | 1848 | ||
1772 | 1852 | |||
1782 | 1852 | |||
Alois II, Prince of Liechtenstein | 1796 | 1858 | ||
1797 | 1868 | |||
1799 | 1888 | |||
Karl Egon, Prince of Fürstenberg | 1796 | 1854 | ||
1793 | 1842 | |||
1779 | 1849 | |||
1775 | 1864 | |||
Karl, Count Chotek of Chotkow and Wognin | 1783 | 1868 | ||
1838 | 1775 | 1840 | ||
1770 | 1843 | |||
1788 | 1864 | |||
Archduke Frederick Ferdinand of Austria | 1821 | 1847 | ||
1841 | Archduke Leopold Louis of Austria | 1823 | 1898 | son of Archduke Rainer of Austria |
Maximilian Karl, 6th Prince of Thurn and Taxis | 1802 | 1871 | ||
Victor Emmanuel, Duke of Savoy | 1820 | 1878 | later King Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia and Italy | |
1844 | Archduke Franz Josef of Austria | 1830 | 1916 | later Emperor Franz Josef of Austria and King of Hungary. Head of the order from 1848 |
1766 | 1847 | |||
Archduke Ernst Karl of Austria | 1824 | 1899 | son of Archduke Rainer of Austria | |
Archduke Ferdinand Charles of Austria-Este | 1821 | 1849 | son of Duke Francis IV of Modena | |
1847 | 1792 | 1874 | ||
1849 | Joseph, Count of Radetzky | 1766 | 1858 | |
Maximilian II, King of Bavaria | 1811 | 1864 | ||
Luitpold, Prince of Bavaria | 1821 | 1912 | later Regent of Bavaria | |
1850 | Albert, Prince of Saxony | 1828 | 1902 | later King Albert I of Saxony |
Otto, King of the Hellenes | 1815 | 1867 | ||
1852 | Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian of Austria | 1832 | 1867 | later Emperor Maximilian I of Mexico |
Karl Ludwig, Archduke of Austria | 1833 | 1896 | ||
Ferdinand Salvator, Archduke of Austria | 1835 | 1908 | later Grand Duke Ferdinand IV of Tuscany | |
Joseph Charles, Archduke of Austria | 1833 | 1905 | son of Archduke Joseph, Palatine of Hungary | |
1826 | 1891 | son of Archduke Rainer of Austria | ||
Archduke Rainier Ferdinand of Austria | 1827 | 1913 | son of Archduke Rainer of Austria | |
Heinrich, Archduke of Austria | 1828 | 1891 | son of Archduke Rainer of Austria | |
1790 | 1865 | |||
1803 | 1888 | |||
Karl II Prince of Schwarzenberg | 1802 | 1858 | ||
1781 | 1870 | |||
1774 | 1856 | |||
Maximilian, Baron of Wimpffen | 1770 | 1854 | ||
Karl Ludwig Graf von Ficquelmont | 1777 | 1857 | ||
Eugen, Count of Wratislaw | 1786 | 1867 | ||
1799 | 1863 | |||
1803 | 1856 | |||
Karl Wilhelm, Prince of Auersperg | 1814 | 1890 | ||
1853 | Franz, Count of Gyulai | 1798 | 1868 | |
Leopold, Crown Prince of Belgium and Duke of Brabant | 1835 | 1909 | later King Leopold II of the Belgians | |
1854 | Duke Maximilian Joseph in Bavaria | 1808 | 1888 | |
Duke Ludwig Wilhelm in Bavaria | 1831 | 1920 | son of Duke Maximilian Joseph in Bavaria | |
1857 | 1783 | 1861 | ||
1858 | Laval, Count Nugent | 1777 | 1862 | |
Archduke Rudolf of Austria, Crown Prince of Austria, Hungary and Bohemia | 1858 | 1889 | ||
1859 | Prince Karl Theodor of Bavaria | 1795 | 1875 | |
1860 | Karl Anton, Prince of Hohenzollern | 1811 | 1885 | |
1862 | Archduke Ludwig Victor of Austria | 1842 | 1910 | |
Archduke Karl Salvator of Austria | 1839 | 1892 | son of Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany | |
Prince George of Saxony | 1832 | 1904 | later King Georg I of Saxony | |
Duke Karl-Theodor in Bavaria | 1839 | 1909 | ||
Johannes II, Prince of Liechtenstein | 1840 | 1929 | ||
Prince August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha | 1818 | 1881 | ||
Engelbert, 8th Duke of Arenberg | 1824 | 1875 | ||
Edmund, Prince of Schwarzenberg | 1803 | 1873 | ||
Maximilian Anton Lamoral, Hereditary Prince of Thurn and Taxis | 1831 | 1867 | ||
Nicholas III, Prince Esterhazy | 1817 | 1884 | ||
1806 | 1881 | |||
1793 | 1879 | |||
1794 | 1871 | |||
1799 | 1884 | |||
Franz, Count of Hartig | 1789 | 1865 | ||
Johann, Count of Coronini-Cronberg | 1794 | 1880 | ||
Edward, Count of Clam-Gallas | 1805 | 1891 | ||
1864 | Ludwig II, King of Bavaria | 1845 | 1886 | |
Johann Bernard, Count of Rechberg and Rothenlöwen | 1806 | 1890 | ||
1865 | Philip, Duke of Württemberg | 1838 | 1917 | |
Karl Egon, Prince of Fürstenberg | 1820 | 1892 | ||
1787 | 1872 | |||
1812 | 1867 | |||
1800 | 1892 | |||
1801 | 1883 | |||
1802 | 1858 | |||
1808 | 1884 | |||
Rudolf, Count of Apponyi | 1812 | 1875 | ||
1867 | 1828 | 1896 | ||
? | 1873 | |||
1781 | 1874 | |||
1801 | ? | |||
1818 | 1884 | |||
Archduke Ludwig Salvator of Austria | 1847 | 1915 | son of Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany | |
1838 | 1899 | |||
1807 | 1885 | son of Johann I Josef, Prince of Liechtenstein | ||
1819 | 1876 | |||
1829 | 1895 | |||
William Albert, 1st Prince of Montenuovo | 1821 | 1879 | ||
1821 | 1904 | |||
Count Franz Folliot de Crenneville-Poutet | 1815 | 1888 | ||
1868 | Prince Ludwig of Bavaria | 1845 | 1921 | later King Ludwig III of Bavaria |
Prince Leopold of Bavaria | 1846 | 1930 | ||
1869 | Umberto, Crown Prince of Italy | 1844 | 1900 | later King Umberto I of Italy |
Prince Otto of Bavaria | 1848 | 1916 | later King Otto of Bavaria | |
Franz, Count of Meran | 1839 | 1891 | ||
1802 | 1879 | |||
Alfred, Count of Potocki | 1817 | 1889 | ||
1813 | 1883 | |||
Franz, Count of Haller of Halerkeö | 1795 | 1875 | ||
1873 | Archduke Friedrich of Austria, Duke of Teschen | 1856 | 1936 | |
Prince Arnulf of Bavaria | 1852 | 1907 | son of Luitpold, Prince Regent of Bavaria | |
1813 | 1895 | |||
1813 | 1877 | |||
1813 | 1897 | |||
1821 | 1884 | |||
Ferdinand, Prince Kinsky | 1834 | 1904 | ||
1875 | Duke Maximilian Emmanuel in Bavaria | 1849 | 1893 | son of Duke Maximilian Joseph in Bavaria |
1877 | Julius, Count of Andrassy | 1823 | 1890 | |
1878 | Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria | 1863 | 1914 | later heir presumptive to the Austro-Hungarian throne |
Archduke Leopold Salvator of Austria | 1863 | 1931 | son of Archduke Karl Salvator of Austria | |
Archduke Karl of Austria | 1860 | 1933 | ||
Archduke Eugen of Austria | 1863 | 1954 | ||
1807 | 1890 | |||
1816 | 1887 | |||
1818 | 1883 | |||
Georg von Majlath | 1818 | 1883 | later Count of Majlath | |
1820 | 1900 | from the Czech branch of the House of Thurn and Taxis | ||
Prince Adolf Wilhelm Daniel von Auersperg | 1821 | 1885 | ||
Richard, Count of Belcredi | 1823 | 1902 | ||
1823 | 1902 | |||
1825 | 1896 | |||
Louis, Count Karolyi of Nagy-Karoly | 1825 | 1889 | ||
1826 | 1896 | |||
Eduard Taaffe, 11th Viscount Taaffe | 1833 | 1895 | ||
1881 | Archduke Otto of Austria | 1865 | 1906 | |
Miguel, Duke of Braganza | 1853 | 1927 | ||
Prince Philip of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha | 1844 | 1921 | ||
Peter, Count of Pejacsevich | 1804 | 1887 | ||
1824 | 1904 | |||
1828 | 1904 | |||
1831 | 1903 | |||
Julius, Count of Szapary | 1832 | 1905 | ||
Charles, 6th Prince of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg | 1834 | 1921 | ||
1884 | Charles I, King of Romania | 1839 | 1914 | |
Archduke Ferdinand Charles of Austria | 1868 | 1915 | son of Archduke Carl Ludwig of Austria | |
Archduke Leopold Ferdinand of Austria | 1868 | 1935 | removed from the roll of the order, 1902 | |
Archduke Franz Salvator of Austria | 1866 | 1939 | son of Archduke Karl Salvator of Austria | |
Ladislaus de Szögyény-Marich | 1841 | 1916 | ||
Leopold, Count of Thun and Hohenstein | 1811 | 1888 | ||
1818 | 1908 | |||
1839 | 1905 | |||
Alfred III, Prince of Windisch-Grätz | 1851 | 1927 | ||
Maximilian Maria, Prince of Thurn and Taxis | 1862 | 1885 | ||
1887 | 1819 | 1896 | ||
1821 | 1891 | |||
1824 | 1888 | |||
1830 | 1904 | |||
Gustav, Count Kalnoky of Köröspatak | 1832 | 1898 | ||
1833 | 1890 | |||
1889 | Prince Frederick Augustus of Saxony | 1865 | 1932 | later King Frederick Augustus III of Saxony |
1871 | 1896 | son of Archduke Karl Salvator of Austria | ||
1807 | 1891 | |||
1812 | 1897 | |||
1813 | 1896 | |||
1818 | 1893 | |||
1832 | 1913 | |||
1830 | 1903 | |||
1832 | 1914 | |||
1837 | 1890 | |||
Albert, 8th Prince of Thurn and Taxis | 1867 | 1952 | ||
1891 | Archduke Josef Ferdinand of Austria | 1872 | 1942 | |
Archduke Joseph August of Austria | 1872 | 1962 | ||
1811 | 1899 | |||
1813 | 1894 | |||
1832 | 1891 | |||
Count Karoly Khuen-Belasi-Héderváry | 1849 | 1918 | ||
1892 | 1825 | 1898 | ||
1825 | 1899 | |||
1827 | 1894 | |||
1827 | 1898 | |||
1829 | 1911 | |||
1833 | 1902 | |||
Prince Rudolf of Liechtenstein | 1838 | 1908 | ||
1840 | 1908 | |||
1840 | 1905 | |||
1893 | Albrecht, Duke of Württemberg | 1865 | 1939 | |
Archduke Peter Ferdinand of Austria | 1874 | 1948 | son of Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany | |
1895 | 1875 | 1895 | son of Archduke Joseph Karl of Austria | |
1896 | 1827 | 1903 | ||
1828 | 1909 | |||
1828 | 1903 | |||
1834 | 1917 | |||
Count Zeno Welser of Welsersheimb | 1835 | 1921 | ||
1843 | 1898 | |||
Franz, Count of Thun-Hohenstein | 1847 | 1916 | later Prince of Thun and Hohenstein | |
1850 | 1933 | later Prince Festétics of Tólna | ||
1819 | 1901 | |||
Agenor, Count of Goluchowski of Goluchowo | 1849 | 1921 | ||
Philippe, Duke of Orléans | 1869 | 1926 | ||
1897 | Archduke Heinrich Ferdinand of Austria | 1878 | 1969 | son of Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany |
1898 | Eustach, Prince of Sanguszko-Lubartowicz | 1842 | 1903 | |
Prince Johann Georg of Saxony | 1869 | 1938 | son of King George of Saxony | |
1899 | Emanuele Filiberto, 2nd Duke of Aosta | 1869 | 1931 | |
1900 | Prince Rupprecht of Bavaria | 1869 | 1955 | later Crown Prince of Bavaria |
Prince Georg of Bavaria | 1880 | 1943 | ||
1827 | 1901 | |||
1861 | 1925 | |||
1831 | 1906 | |||
1837 | 1919 | |||
Franz, Count of Deym | 1838 | 1903 | ||
Ladislaus de Szögyény-Marich | 1841 | 1916 | ||
1849 | 1913 | |||
1852 | 1911 | |||
Alfred, 2nd Prince of Montenuovo | 1854 | 1927 | ||
Karl, Prince of Auersperg | 1859 | 1927 | ||
1861 | 1955 | |||
Maximilian Egon II, Prince of Fürstenberg | 1863 | 1941 | ||
Robert, Duke of Württemberg | 1873 | 1947 |
20th Century[]
Year of Induction | Name | Born | Died | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1903 | Prince Alfred of Liechtenstein | 1842 | 1907 | |
Count Gyula Széchényi de Sárvár-Felsövidék | 1829 | 1921 | ||
Georg Christian, Prince of Lobkowicz | 1835 | 1908 | ||
Count Karl of Brzezie-Lanckoronski | 1848 | 1933 | ||
1853 | 1933 | |||
Alois, Prince of Schönburg-Hartenstein | 1858 | 1944 | ||
1869 | 1920 | |||
1905 | Archduke Charles of Austria | 1887 | 1922 | later Emperor Charles I of Austria, King Charles IV of Hungary and III of Bohemia. Head of the order from 1916 till 1922 |
1907 | Wilhelm, Prince of Hohenzollern | 1864 | 1927 | |
Prince Albert of Belgium | 1874 | 1934 | later King Albert I of the Belgians | |
Elias, Duke of Parma | 1880 | 1959 | Head of the Ducal House of Parma | |
Prince Konrad of Bavaria | 1883 | 1969 | son of Prince Leopold of Bavaria | |
Count Albin Csaky de Körösszeg et Adorján | 1841 | 1912 | ||
1844 | 1925 | |||
1845 | 1921 | |||
1856 | 1938 | |||
Karl, Prince Kinsky of Wchinitz and Tettau | 1858 | 1919 | ||
1858 | 1920 | |||
1859 | 1913 | |||
1861 | 1927 | |||
1861 | 1927 | |||
1863 | 1921 | |||
1867 | 1947 | |||
1908 | 1827 | 1918 | ||
1828 | 1916 | |||
1844 | 1912 | |||
1844 | 1910 | |||
1853 | 1914 | |||
Count Roman Potocki | 1852 | 1915 | ||
Miklós, Count Szécsen de Temerin | 1857 | 1926 | ||
1858 | 1938 | |||
1909 | Ferdinand, Crown Prince of Romania | 1865 | 1927 | later King Ferdinand I of Romania |
1910 | Archduke Karl Albrecht of Austria | 1888 | 1951 | |
1911 | Ferdinand I, King of Bulgaria | 1861 | 1948 | |
Prince Alois of Liechtenstein | 1869 | 1955 | ||
Count Rudolph of Montecuccoli | 1843 | 1922 | ||
1843 | 1913 | |||
1850 | ? | |||
1851 | 1925 | |||
1912 | 1854 | 1911 | ||
Leopold, Count Berchtold von und zu Ungarschitz, Frättling und Püllütz | 1863 | 1942 | ||
1913 | 1850 | 1938 | ||
1914 | Friedrich August Georg, Crown Prince of Saxony | 1893 | 1943 | son of King Frederick Augustus III of Saxony |
1915 | Archduke Maximilian Eugen of Austria | 1895 | 1952 | |
Archduke Franz Karl Salvator of Austria | 1893 | 1918 | son of Archduke Franz Salvator of Austria | |
Archduke Hubert Salvator of Austria | 1894 | 1971 | ||
Archduke Leon Karl of Austria | 1893 | 1939 | ||
Archduke Wilhelm Franz of Austria | 1895 | 1954 | ||
Archduke Joseph Franz of Austria | 1895 | 1957 | ||
1852 | 1925 | |||
1860 | 1938 | |||
1886 | 1916 | |||
1916 | Archduke Albert Franz of Austria | 1897 | 1955 | |
Archduke Ranier Karl of Austria | 1895 | 1930 | ||
Archduke Leopold of Austria | 1897 | 1958 | ||
Archduke Otto of Austria, Crown Prince of Austria, Hungary and Bohemia | 1912 | 2011 | Head of the House of Habsburg and Sovereign of the Order of the Golden Fleece from 1922 to 2007 | |
1846 | 1928 | |||
Baron Samuel Josika | 1848 | 1923 | ||
Gyula, Count Andrássy de Csíkszentkirály et Krasznahorka | 1860 | 1929 | ||
Ladislaus, Prince of Batthyany-Strattmann | 1870 | 1931 | ||
1917 | Philipp Albrecht, Duke of Württemberg | 1893 | 1975 | later Head of the Royal House of Württemberg |
Franz I, Prince of Liechtenstein | 1853 | 1938 | ||
Count Johann Nepomuk of Wilczek | 1837 | 1922 | ||
1863 | 1918 | |||
1869 | 1932 | |||
Gottfried, Prince of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst | 1867 | 1932 | ||
Ottokar, Count Czernin von und zu Chudenitz | 1872 | 1932 | ||
1918 | 1855 | 1925 | ||
1858 | 1933 | |||
Count Heinrich of Clam-Martinic | 1863 | 1932 | ||
1838 | 1925 | |||
1873 | 1942 | |||
Stephan, Count Burián von Rajecz | 1851 | 1922 | ||
1919 | 1856 | 1928 | ||
1860 | 1951 | |||
1920 | 1864 | 1937 | ||
1867 | 1945 | |||
1921 | Prince Johann of Liechtenstein | 1873 | 1959 | |
Albert, Count Apponyi de Nagy-Appony | 1846 | 1933 | ||
1868 | 1925 | |||
1932 | Archduke Robert of Austria-Este | 1915 | 1996 | |
Archduke Gottfried of Austria | 1902 | 1984 | Head of the Grand Ducal House of Tuscany | |
Maximilian, Duke of Hohenberg | 1902 | 1962 | ||
1869 | 1953 | |||
1890 | 1978 | |||
1884 | 1934 | |||
1883 | 1960 | |||
1934 | Archduke Georg of Austria | 1905 | 1952 | son of Archduke Peter Ferdinand of Austria |
Count Johann Zichy | 1868 | 1944 | ||
1945 | Archduke Felix of Austria | 1916 | 2011 | son of Emperor Charles I of Austria (King Charles VI of Hungary and III of Bohemia) |
Archduke Carl Ludwig of Austria | 1918 | 2007 | son of Emperor Charles I of Austria (King Charles VI of Hungary and III of Bohemia) | |
Archduke Rudolf Syringus of Austria | 1919 | 2010 | son of Emperor Charles I of Austria (King Charles VI of Hungary and III of Bohemia) | |
Prince Ernst of Hohenberg | 1904 | 1954 | ||
1879 | 1947 | |||
1946 | 1881 | 1946 | ||
1880 | 1965 | |||
1948 | Duarte Nuno, Duke of Braganza | 1907 | 1976 | Head of the Royal House of Portugal |
Franz Joseph II, Prince of Liechtenstein | 1906 | 1989 | ||
Archduke Theodor Salvator of Austria | 1899 | 1978 | son of Archduke Franz Salvator of Austria | |
1878 | 1967 | |||
1949 | 1878 | 1952 | ||
1950 | Friedrich Christian, Margrave of Meissen | 1893 | 1968 | Head of the Royal House of Saxony |
Friedrich, Prince of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen | 1891 | 1965 | ||
1878 | 1955 | |||
1881 | 1952 | |||
1883 | 1958 | |||
1877 | 1961 | |||
1951 | 1918 | 2004 | son of Archduke Maximilian Eugen of Austria. Nephew of Emperor Charles I of Austria | |
1916 | 1991 | |||
1900 | 1979 | |||
1899 | 1953 | |||
1893 | 1958 | |||
1889 | 1969 | |||
1953 | Albrecht, Hereditary Prince of Bavaria | 1905 | 1996 | later Duke of Bavaria and Head of the Royal House of Bavaria |
Ladislaus, Prince of Batthyany-Strattmann | 1904 | 1966 | ||
1863 | 1956 | |||
1897 | 1970 | |||
1886 | 1978 | |||
1900 | 1967 | |||
1905 | 1990 | |||
1954 | Eugène, 11th Prince of Ligne | 1893 | 1960 | |
1904 | 1992 | |||
Viscount Charles Terlinden | 1878 | 1972 | ||
1955 | 1925 | 2014 | son of Archduke Maximilian Eugen of Austria | |
1904 | 1968 | |||
Count Charles de Limburg Stirum[note 1] | 1906 | 1989 | ||
1882 | 1961 | |||
1957 | 1884 | 1972 | ||
1893 | 1966 | |||
1891 | 1983 | |||
1958 | 1927 | 1999 | son of Archduke Hubert Salvator of Austria | |
1927 | 2012 | |||
1960 | Archduke Joseph Árpád of Austria | 1933 | 2017 | |
Franz, Hereditary Prince of Bavaria | 1933 | - | later Duke of Bavaria and Head of the Royal House of Bavaria | |
Prince Ludwig of Bavaria | 1913 | 2008 | ||
Karl, 8th Prince of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg | 1904 | 1990 | ||
1911 | 1986 | |||
1892 | 1970 | |||
1905 | 1971 | |||
1917 | 1997 | |||
1961 | Archduke Karl of Austria | 1961 | - | Head of the House of Habsburg and Sovereign of the Order of the Golden Fleece since 2007 |
1962 | Archduke Anton of Austria | 1901 | 1987 | Son of Archduke Leopold Salvator of Austria |
1891 | 1974 | Son of Karl Herzog von Croy | ||
1890 | 1973 | Nephew of Franz von Thun und Hohenstein | ||
Amédée Comte d’Andigné | 1900 | 1993 | ||
Prince Albert II of Belgium | 1937 | - | Monarch between 1993 and 2013 | |
1972 | Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg | 1921 | 2019 | Monarch until 2000 |
Angelo de Mojana di Cologna | 1905 | 1988 | 77th Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller | |
1936 | - | son of Archduke Hubert Salvator of Austria | ||
1936 | - | son of Archduke Theodore Salvator of Austria (born 1899) | ||
Karl August, 10th Prince of Thurn and Taxis | 1898 | 1982 | Head of the House Thurn und Taxis (1971–1982) | |
1902 | 1980 | President of the FIA (1971–1975) | ||
Antoine, Prince of Ligne | 1925 | 2005 | ||
Raymond, Viscount of Chabot-Tramecourt | 1924 | 2012 | ||
1973 | 1904 | 1974 | Son of Archduke Franz Salvator of Austria | |
1931 | - | |||
1974 | 1923 | 2002 | ||
1975 | Prince Rasso of Bavaria | 1926 | 2011 | |
Carl, Duke of Württemberg | 1936 | - | Head of the Royal House of Württemberg | |
Alain de Rohan, Prince of Rohan | 1893 | 1976 | Son of Alain de Rohan (born 1853) | |
1976 | 1917 | 2002 | ||
1977 | Archduke Lorenz of Austria-Este, Prince of Belgium | 1955 | - | |
Prince Vincenz of Liechtenstein | 1950 | 2008 | ||
Ernst von Thun und Hohenstein | 1905 | 1985 | Brother of Franz Anton von Thun und Hohenstein | |
1978 | Maria Emanuel, Margrave of Meissen | 1926 | 2012 | Head of the Royal House of Saxony |
1931 | - | |||
1923 | 2010 | |||
1980 | 1949 | - | son of Archduke Hubert Salvator of Austria | |
1942 | - | son of Archduke Joseph Francis of Austria | ||
1928 | 2015 | |||
1981–1994 | 1933 | - | ||
Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein | 1945 | - | ||
1932 | - | |||
Duarte Pio, Duke of Braganza | 1945 | - | Head of the Royal House of Portugal | |
1918 | 2020 | |||
Georg, Duke of Hohenberg | 1929 | - | ||
Charles Emile Comte d’Oultremont | 1915 | 1993 | ||
Archduke Georg of Austria | 1964 | - | ||
Georg, Graf von Nostitz-Rieneck | 1904 | 1992 | ||
Archduke Carl Christian of Austria | 1954 | - | ||
Karl Johannes, Prince of Schwarzenberg | 1937 | - | ||
1960 | - | son of Archduke Joseph Árpád of Austria | ||
Fra Andrew Bertie, Grand Master of the Order of Malta | 1929 | 2008 | ||
Count Jakob of Eltz | 1921 | 2006 | ||
1919 | 2010 | |||
1996 | Aloys-Konstantin, Prince of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg | 1941 | - | |
1927 | 2002 | |||
Gottfried Graf von Degenfeld-Schönburg | 1925 | 2005 | ||
2000 | 1925 | - | ||
Mariano Hugo, Prince of Windisch-Grätz | 1955 | - | ||
Olivier, Count of Ormesson | ? | - | ||
? | - | |||
1936 | - |
21st Century[]
Year of Induction | Name | Born | Died | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
2001 | 1961 | 2018 | Son of Carl, Duke of Württemberg | |
Georg Adam Starhemberg | 1961 | Since 1997 Head of the House of Starhemberg | ||
Bernard Guerrier de Dumast | 1932 | |||
2002 | Alexander Schönburg-Hartenstein | 1930 | Since 1992 Head of the House of Schönburg-Hartenstein | |
Kubrat, Prince of Panagyurishte and Duke of Saxony | 1965 | 3rd Son of Tsar Simeon II of Bulgaria | ||
2004 | 1924 | 2020 | ||
2006 | Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg | 1955 | Son of Jean | |
2008 | Prince Philippe, Duke of Brabant | 1960 | - | later King Philippe of the Belgians. Mentioned in his biography in the "Biographical Manual" (2007), an official publication of the Belgian Senate |
2011 | Michel, 14th Prince of Ligne | 1951 | - | |
Prince Charles-Louis de Merode | 1948 | - | ||
Ferdinand Zvonimir von Habsburg | 1997 | - | son and heir of Archduke Karl of Austria, Head of the House of Habsburg and Sovereign of the Order | |
Prince Michael of Liechtenstein | 1951 | - | ||
Fra' Robert Matthew Festing, 79th Prince and Grand Master of the Order of Malta | 1949 | - | Monarch until 2017 | |
Maximilian Turnauer | 1930 | - | ||
Peter Seilern-Aspang | 1952 | - | ||
Alexander von Sachsen, Margrave of Meissen | 1953 | - | ||
Dominic of Austria-Tuscany | 1937 | - | son of Archduke Anton of Austria-Tuscany | |
Ferdinand Trauttmansdorff-Weinsberg | 1950 | - | Austrian ambassador in Prague | |
Prospero Colonna, Prince of Avella | 1956 | - | ||
Prince Nikolaus of Liechtenstein | 1947 | - | son of Franz Joseph II, Prince of Liechtenstein | |
Georg von Károlyi | 1946 | - | ||
Victor Freiherr von Baillou | 1931 | - | son-in-law of Archduke Anton of Austria-Tuscany since 1973 | |
2016 | Eduard of Habsburg-Lorraine | 1967 | - | great-grandson of Archduke Joseph August of Austria |
Emanuel Salm-Salm | 1961 | - | ||
Johannes Trapp von Matsch | 1946 | - |
Rival branches[]
Knights of the Josephine branch of the Spanish Golden Fleece (1809–1813)[]
Year of Induction | Name | Born | Died | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1809 | Jérôme Bonaparte, king of Westphalia | 1784 | 1860 | |
1810 | Miguel José de Azanza, 1st Duke (Josephine) of Santa Fe | 1744 | 1826 | Viceroy of New Spain (1798–1800) |
[es] | 1736 | 1818 | ||
1811 | José de Mazarredo Salazar Muñatones y Gortázar | 1745 | 1812 | Lieutenant General of the Royal Spanish Navy |
1812 | Gonzalo O'Farrill y Herrera | 1754 | 1831 | |
Mariano Luis de Urquijo y Murga | 1769 | 1817 | Secretary of State (1798–1800). Minister-Secretary of State (1808–1813) |
Knights of the Carlist branch of the Spanish Golden Fleece (1836–1931)[]
Year of Induction | Name | Born | Died | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
ca. 1836 | Joaquín Abarca y Blanque, bishop of León | 1778 | 1844 | |
1773 | 1856 | |||
ca. 1838 | Miguel Gómez y Damas, 1st Marquess (Carlist) of Orbaiceta[34] | 1796 | 1849 | |
ca. 1850 | Infante Alfonso Carlos, Duke of San Jaime | 1849 | 1936 | Grandson of Carlos María Isidro, 1st Carlist Pretender. Futur 6th Carlist Pretender as Alfonso Carlos 1st. |
ca. 1870 | Ramón Cabrera y Griñó, 1st Count (Carlista) of Morella, 1st Marquess (Carlist) of El Ter and 1st Duke (Carlist) of El Maestrazgo[note 2] | 1806 | 1877 | |
ca. 1875 | [35] | 1814 | 1891 | |
1806 | 1876 | |||
1827 | 1890 | |||
ca. 1895 | Enrique de Aguilera y Gamboa, 17th Marquess of Cerralbo, 11th Count of La Alcudia | 1845 | 1922 | |
ca. 1900[note 3] | Tirso de Olazábal y Lardizábal, 1st Count of Arbelaiz, 1st Count of Oria | 1842 | 1921 |
Carloctaviste branch[]
On June 29, 1943 Archduke Karl Pius of Austria, Prince of Tuscany issued a manifesto in which he claimed to be the legitimate successor to the Spanish throne. At the time, he had three older brothers still living, but none of these had shown an interest in claiming the throne for himself. In 1947 Karl's older brothers Leopold and Franz Josef formally renounced their rights in New York. In 1948 his other brother Anton verbally renounced his rights in Barcelona. (Both Anton and Franz Josef would take up the claim after Karl died, and Anton's son Dominic is the current claimant.)
Karl was recognised by his supporters as Carlos VIII; his movement is therefore called carloctavismo or octavismo. He used the title Duke of Madrid as his grandfather had done. Karl received the support of some of the most conservative Carlist leaders. He also received a certain level of support from some of General Franco's officials in the Movimiento Nacional; the followers of the Carlist regent Prince Xavier of Bourbon-Parma claimed that the Francoist support was merely an attempt to divide Carlists. Karl moved to Andorra and then returned to Barcelona. Between 1944 and 1951 he gave out fourteen titles of nobility; he also named members to the Order of Proscribed Legitimacy and the Order of Santa Maria of the Lily of Navarre. He established a new order of merit named in honour of Saint Charles Borromeo. In 1952 he awarded the collar of this order to General Franco and the grand cross of the order to Cardinal Federico Tedeschini, papal legate to the International Eucharistic Congress in Barcelona.
Since Karl claimed to be the legitimate successor to the Spanish throne Carloctavismo also has its own branch of the Spanish Order of the Golden Fleece. For a list of the Knights of the Carloctaviste branch of the Spanish Golden Fleece (1943 to present) see fr:Liste des chevaliers de l'ordre de la Toison d'or#Ordre carloctaviste de la Toison d'Or
Napoleon's project to merge the Spanish and Austrian branches of the order[]
On 15 August 1809, Napoleon Bonaparte planned the creation of a new order which would receive the name of Ordre des Trois Toisons d'Or (Order of the Three Golden Fleece). It was planned to merge the Spanish and Austrian branches and to extend the order to France, and to reflect this merger in a design made up of three copies of the golden fleece of the pre-existing orders, in which design would also be shown the French Imperial (Napoleonic) Eagle. It was projected that the order would count a maximum of 100 Grand Knights, and would include two new categories of 400 Commanders and 1000 Knights. However Napoleon's project never materialized.[36]
Notes[]
- ^ It was recorded by Arnaud de Limburg Stirum that Charles was a Knight during the burial of Count Thierry de Limburg Stirum in 1968.
- ^ Reconoció a Alfonso XII como rey en 1875, confirmando el gobierno liberal ese mismo año sus títulos pero no el Toisón.
- ^ Los pretendientes carlistas mantuvieron su propia orden hasta 1931 aunque no se realizaron nombramientos posteriones.
References[]
- ^ Juan L. Sánchez. "Juan de Velasco y Henin (1609-1678), Conde de Salazar, Marqués de Belveder". tercios.org. Archived from the original on November 23, 2010. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- ^ "Juan de Velasco : précisez". roglo.eu. Retrieved September 28, 2015.[unreliable source]
- ^ "Joseph Bonaparte nominated his own knights of the Golden Fleece from 1808 to 1813". antiquesatoz.com. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- ^ "The Carlist Pretenders to the throne nominated their own knights of the Golden Fleece from 1845 to 1900". antiquesatoz.com. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- ^ "Latest intelligence - France". The Times (36801). London. 23 June 1902. p. 5.
- ^ "Image: 25evfr6.jpg, (400 × 482 px)". i8.tinypic.com. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- ^ Don Juan, Count of Barcelona (Head of the Spanish House of Bourbon) conferred upon him the rank of a Knight of the Golden Fleece in February 1964 - Website chivalricorders.org
- ^ Jump up to: a b (in Spanish)El Toisón de Oro en el siglo XXI, page 15 (accessed on November 17, 2006)
- ^ (in Spanish)El Toisón de Oro en el siglo XXI, page 16 (accessed on November 17, 2006)
- ^ (in Spanish) Tribuna libre, Almendron.com (accessed on November 17, 2006)
- ^ Regiments.org Archived 2007-01-04 at the Wayback Machine (accessed on November 17, 2006)
- ^ "Queen Silvia wore this tiara for the first dinner during the Swedish State Visit to Spain in March 1983. - Connaught Tiara - Pinterest". pinterest.com. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- ^ "Image: King+Juan+Carlos+Queen+Sofia+Spain+Visit+Japan+K-SeZjfpke2l.jpg, (594 × 439 px)". www4.pictures.gi.zimbio.com. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- ^ "Image: 1the%2Breception-H.M.%2BKing%2BJuan%2BCarlos%2BI%2Bof%2BSpain%2Band%2BHH.II.MM%2BEmpress%2BMichiko%2Band%2BEmperor%2BAkihito%2Bof%2BJapan.jpg, (1513 × 1131 px)". 1.bp.blogspot.com. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- ^ "Image: 1172590-king-juan-carlos-of-spain-chats-with-dutch-gettyimages.jpg, (594 × 416 px)". cache2.asset-cache.net. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- ^ "Image: 69368_E18_122_468lo.jpg, (640 × 426 px)". i377.photobucket.com. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- ^ "Image: 3fc3b927-275a-4324-a1a7-b9d25b6fae74-1020x693.jpeg, (700 × 476 px)". i.guim.co.uk. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- ^ "Image: tumblr_mwad0xx2fC1sltvyco1_500.jpg, (500 × 307 px)". 41.media.tumblr.com. February 1, 2008. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- ^ "MADRID, SPAIN - MAY 22: Norwegian King Harald V and Queen Sonja arrive to attend the wedding between Spanish Crown Prince Felipe de Bourbon and former journalist Letizia Ortiz at the Almudena cathedral May 22, 2004 in Madrid. (Photo Getty Images)". Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- ^ (in Spanish) The Induction of Simeon Saxe-Coburg-Gotha BOE 04-10-02, Spanish Official Journal (accessed on June 13, 2007)
- ^ "Image: King+Simeon+II+Bulgaria+Wedding+Prince+Guillaume+obyXmFjIrCOl.jpg, (411 × 594 px)". www2.pictures.zimbio.com. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- ^ "Oct 19 - King Simeon II of Bulgaria and Queen Margarita of Bulgaria attend the Gala dinner in Luxembourg. - Pinterest". pinterest.com. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- ^ (in Spanish) The Induction of King Bhumibol Adulyadej BOE 06-06-10, Spanish Official Journal (accessed on November 17, 2006)
- ^ (in Spanish) The Induction of Grand Duke Henri of Luxembourg BOE 07-04-14, Spanish official journal (accessed on June 9, 2007)
- ^ "Luxembourg Grand Duke Suffering from Illness - Royalty in the NewsRoyalty in the News". Archived from the original on 2013-08-22. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- ^ "Image: xin_3120404171117890310060.jpg, (400 × 286 px)". news.xinhuanet.com. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- ^ (in Spanish) The Induction of Adolfo Suárez BOE 07-06-09, Spanish Official Journal (accessed on June 9, 2007)
- ^ (in Spanish) The Induction of King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia BOE 07-06-16, Spanish Official Journal (accessed on June 19, 2007)
- ^ (in Spanish) The Induction of Javier Solana BOE 10-01-23, Spanish official journal (accessed on June 9, 2010)
- ^ (in Spanish) The Induction of Víctor García de la Concha BOE 10-01-23, Spanish Official Journal (accessed on June 9, 2010)
- ^ (in Spanish) El Rey concede el Toisón de Oro a Sarkozy (accessed on November 25, 2011)
- ^ (in Spanish) The Induction of Enrique V. Iglesias BOE 14-03-23, Spanish Official Journal (accessed on March 30, 2014)
- ^ Spanish: [1] BOE 15-10-31, Spanish Official Journal (accessed on October 31, 2015)
- ^ Miguel Gómez Damas y no Manuel Gómez y Damas Índice de la I Guerra Carlista. las Guerras Carlistas: Actas de Historia. Consultado el 11 de noviembre de 2012.
- ^ Cevallos y no Ceballos, Índice de la II Guerra Carlista. las Guerras Carlistas: Actas de Historia. Consultado el 11 de noviembre de 2012.
- ^ Ceballos Escalera y Gila, A. La Insigne Orden del Toisón de Oro. Real Sociedad Económica Segoviana, 2000. ISBN 978-84-930310-2-2.
Bibliography[]
- Knights of the Golden Fleece
- Lists of knights and dames
- All articles lacking reliable references
- Articles lacking reliable references from May 2019
- CS1: Julian–Gregorian uncertainty
- Articles with Spanish-language sources (es)
- Webarchive template wayback links
- Articles with short description
- Short description is different from Wikidata