List of Taiwanese flags

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Taiwan has been controlled by various governments and has been associated with various flags throughout its history. Since 1945, the Republic of China controls the island; thus the flag most commonly associated with it is the Flag of the Republic of China.

The first national flag of Taiwan was first used in 1663 during the Kingdom of Tungning, which had a plain white flag with the character 「鄭」 (zhèng) on the red bordered circle. The flag of the Qing dynasty was also used from 1862 until 1895, when the Republic of Formosa was declared. The Formosan flag had a tiger on a plain blue filed with azure clouds below it.

During Japanese rule of Taiwan, the flag of Japan was flown in the island from 1895 to 1945.

Following the transfer of Taiwan from Japan to China in 1945, the national flag was specified in Article Six of the 1947 Constitution of the Republic of China. After the Chinese Civil War in 1949, the government of Chiang Kai-shek relocated the Republic of China (ROC) to the island of Taiwan.

Current flag[]

Flag Duration Use Description
Flag of the Republic of China.svg 1945– Flag of the Republic of China A red field, with a blue canton containing a 12-ray white sun.

Historical flags[]

Flag Duration Use Description
Flag of the Netherlands.svg 1624–1662 Flag of Dutch Formosa Same as the Flag of the Netherlands
Flag of Cross of Burgundy.svg 1626–1642 Flag of Spanish Formosa Same as the Flag of the Spanish Empire
Flag of Ming Cheng.svg 1661–1683 Flag of the Kingdom of Tungning The Han character "鄭" in a red circle outline on a plain white field.
Flag of the Qing Dynasty (1889-1912).svg 1890–1895 Flag of the Qing Dynasty Azure Dragon on a plain yellow field with the red sun of the three-legged crow in the upper left corner.
Flag of Formosa 1895.svg 1895 Flag of the Republic of Formosa Tiger on a plain blue filed with azure clouds below it.
Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg 1895–1945 Flag of Taiwan under Japanese rule Same as the Flag of the Empire of Japan

Political divisions[]

Below are the flags used in the political divisions of Taiwan.

Provinces[]

Flag Duration Use Description
Taiwan Province Flag.svg Taiwan Province

Special municipalities[]

Flag Duration Use Description
Kaohsiung flag.svg 2010– Kaohsiung City

高雄市

Stylized "高". Colors symbolizing sunshine, vitality, environmental protection, & ocean.[1]
Flag of New Taipei City.svg 2010– New Taipei City

新北市

Highly stylized "北" in the form of four hearts arranged to resemble a four-leaf clover.[2]
Taichung City flag.svg 2008– Taichung City
Flag of Tainan City.svg 2010– Tainan City
Flag of Taipei City.svg 2010– Taipei City
Flag of Taoyuan County.svg 2014– Taoyuan City

Provincial cities[]

Flag Duration Use Description
Chiayi City flag.svg Chiayi City
Hsinchu City flag.svg Hsinchu City
Flag of Keelung City.svg Keelung City

Counties[]

Flag Duration Use Description
Flag of Changhua County.svg Changhua County
Chiayi County flag.svg Chiayi County
Flag of Hsinchu County (since 2019).svg Hsinchu County
Flag of Hualien County.svg Hualien County
Kinmen County flag.svg Kinmen County
Lienchiang County flag.svg Lienchiang County
Miaoli County flag.svg Miaoli County
Flag of Nantou County.svg Nantou County
Flag of Penghu County.svg Penghu County
Pingtung County flag.svg Pingtung County
Taitung County flag.svg Taitung County
Yilan County flag.svg Yilan County
Yunlin County flag.svg Yunlin County

Military flags[]

Flag Duration Use Description
Bordered Yellow Banner.svg 1890–1895 Flag of the Bordered Yellow Banner of the Eight Banners The Eight Banners was created in the early 17th century by Nurhaci to unify the Jurchen people into the Manchu dynasty. The first three banners were under the direct command of the Emperor himself.
Plain Yellow Banner.svg 1890–1895 Flag of the Plain Yellow Banner of the Eight Banners
Bordered White Banner.svg 1890–1895 Flag of the Bordered White Banner of the Eight Banners
Plain White Banner.svg 1890–1895 Flag of the Plain White Banner of the Eight Banners
Bordered Red Banner.svg 1890–1895 Flag of the Bordered Red Banner of the Eight Banners
Plain Red Banner.svg 1890–1895 Flag of the Plain Red Banner of the Eight Banners
Bordered Blue Banner.svg 1890–1895 Flag of the Bordered Blue Banner of the Eight Banners
Plain Blue Banner.svg 1890–1895 Flag of the Plain Blue Banner of the Eight Banners
Flag of the Admiral of the Beiyang Fleet.svg 1890–1895 The flag of the Admiral of the Beiyang Fleet 5 stripes of yellow, white, black, blue and red with a chinese dragon on a yellow disc in the canton
Flag of the Commander of Minelayers of Beiyang Fleet (1890-1909).svg 1890–1895 Flag of the Commander (Tongling) of Torpedo Boats 5 stripes of blue, red, yellow, white and black with a cyan chinese character in the canton
Proposed Imperial Chinese Navy 2nd Commodore's Flag (1890).svg 1890–1895 Flag of the Leader (Duizhang), or Commodore Second Class Swallow tailed flag with 4 stripes of red, yellow, green and white
War flag of the Imperial Japanese Army (1868-1945).svg 1895–1945 War flag of the Imperial Japanese Army Centered sun disc with 16 rays on a white field
Standard of Admiral of Imperial Japanese Navy.svg 1895–1945 Standard of admiral of the Imperial Japanese Navy
Standard of Vice Admiral of Imperial Japanese Navy.svg 1914–1945 Standard of vice admiral of the Imperial Japanese Navy
Standard of Rear Admiral of Imperial Japanese Navy.svg 1914–1945 Standard of rear admiral of the Imperial Japanese Navy
Standard of Commodore of Imperial Japanese Navy.svg 1914–1945 Standard of commodore of the Imperial Japanese Navy
Standard of Commander of Imperial Japanese Navy.svg 1895–1945 Standard of commander of the Imperial Japanese Navy
Standard of Senior Captain of Imperial Japanese Navy.svg 1895–1945 Standard of senior captain of the Imperial Japanese Navy
Flag of Duty Ship (Imperial Japanese Navy).svg 1895–1945 Standard of duty ship of the Imperial Japanese Navy
Republic of China Army Flag.svg 1945– present Flag of the Republic of China Army (formerly National Revolutionary Army) The Blue Sky with a White Sun with a red border.
Naval Jack of the Republic of China.svg Republic of China Navy Identical to the Kuomintang flag (see below).
Republic of China Air Forces Flag.svg Republic of China Air Force
Republic of China Marine Corps Flag.svg Republic of China Marine Corps
Republic of China Military Police Flag.svg Republic of China Military Police
ROC Ministry of National Defense Flag.svg Armed Forces
Flag of the Republic of China Reserve Command.svg Armed Forces Reserve
ROC Military Academy Flag.svg Republic of China Military Academy
Flag of the Republic of China Combined Service Force.svg Combined Logistics Command
ROCA General's Flag.svg ROCA General's Flag
Flag of the Coast Guard Administration of the Republic of China.svg Coast Guard Administration
Flag of the Chairman of the ROC Military Affairs Commission.svg Chairman of the ROC Military Affairs Commission
ROC National Defense University Flag.svg National Defense University

Other state flags[]

Commander-in-Chief Flag of the Republic of China.svg 1929– Commander-in-Chief Flag of the Republic of China, also known as Standard of the President of the Republic of China
Standard of the Vice President of the Republic of China.svg 1930– Standard of the Vice President of the Republic of China (abolished)
Standard of the Vice President of the Republic of China.svg 1947–1986 Standard of the Vice President of the Republic of China Abolished with Act of Ensign of the Republic of China Navy (海軍旗章條例) on Jan. 3rd, 1986.
Civil Ensign of the Republic of China.svg 1929–1966 Civil Ensign of the Republic of China Four serrated yellow stripes are added to the flag of the Republic of China for use as a civil ensign at sea. Present civil ensign is national flag.

Political party flags[]

Flag Duration Use Description
Naval Jack of the Republic of China.svg 1895– Kuomintang flag (shared as the Naval Jack of the nation) The "Blue Sky with a White Sun", 12 rays of the sun represent progressive ideals.
Flag of China Youth Corps.svg 1952– China Youth Corps flag
Green Taiwan White Cross.png 1986– Democratic Progressive Party flag
2000– People First Party flag
Flag of Minkuotang.svg 2015–2019 Minkuotang flag

Chinese Taipei sports flags[]

Flag Duration Use Description
Flag of Chinese Taipei (Olympics; 1981–1986).svg 1981–1986 Chinese Taipei Olympic flag. The ROC is recognized as "Chinese Taipei" in the Olympics, due to the political status of Taiwan.
Flag of Chinese Taipei (Olympics; 1986–2010).svg 1986–2010 Chinese Taipei Olympic flag. The ROC is recognized as "Chinese Taipei" in the Olympics, due to the political status of Taiwan.
Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg 2010– Chinese Taipei Olympic flag. The ROC is recognized as "Chinese Taipei" in the Olympics, due to the political status of Taiwan.
Chinese Taipei Paralympic Flag (pre-2004).svg 1994-2004 Chinese Taipei Paralympic flag
Chinese Taipei Paralympic Flag (2004-2019).svg 2004-2019 Chinese Taipei Paralympic flag
Chinese Taipei Paralympic Flag.svg 2019- Chinese Taipei Paralympic flag
Flag of Chinese Taipei for Deaf (1997-2019).svg 1997-2019 Chinese Taipei Deaflympics flag
Flag of Chinese Taipei for Deaf.svg 2019- Chinese Taipei Deaflympics flag
Chinese Taipei Volleyball Flag.svg 2014- Chinese Taipei Volleyball Association flag
Former Chinese Taipei Football Flag.svg Prior to 2006 Chinese Taipei football flag
Chinese Taipei Football Flag on FIFA website.svg 2006-2012 Chinese Taipei football flag The Chinese Taipei Olympic flag replaced this flag as the football flag in 2012
Flag of Chinese Taipei for Universiade.svg 2009- Chinese Taipei Universiade flag
Flag of Chinese Taipei (WorldSkills).svg 2013- Chinese Taipei WorldSkills flag
Flag of Chinese Taipei (FRC).svg 2019- Chinese Taipei FIRST Robotics Competition flag
Chinese Taipei esports flag.svg 2016- Chinese Taipei electronic sports flag

Other historical flags[]

Flag Duration Use Description
Flag of Taipei City 1981-2010.svg 1981–2010 Flag of Taipei City. Previous Taipei city seal on top of 16 horizontal stripes of white and blue.

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ "市徽市旗". 高雄市政府 (in Chinese (Taiwan)). 30 September 2016. Retrieved 15 October 2020.
  2. ^ "新北市標誌". 新北市政府 (in Chinese (Taiwan)). 8 October 2013. Retrieved 15 October 2020.
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